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of Smart Street Lighting System

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
474 views11 pages

of Smart Street Lighting System

Uploaded by

kavyaburgula12
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

MINI PROJECT

SMART STREET LIGHTING SYSTEM BASED ON VEHICLE MOVEMENTS

PRESENTED BY:(Batch –”5”)


UNDER THE GUIDENCE OF:
B.KAVYA-21UK1A0449
Mr. M.YADHAGIRI
B.ARCHANA-21UK1A0402
Assistant professor
T.MOUNIKA-21UK1A0412
B.SRUTHI-21UK1A0429
INTRODUCTION

• The increasing demand for energy efficiency and smart city

infrastructure has led to the development of intelligent

street lighting systems. This project proposes a smart street

lighting system that adjusts its brightness and operation

based on real-time vehicle movement detection, optimizing

energy consumption while ensuring public safety.


ABSTRACT

Energy conservation is an important matter as resources are decreasing at an alarming rate and this
would create a lot of problems for the next generations. To overcome from this issue, a proper energy
saving method and automatic lighting control needs to be implemented. This work proposes a model for
modifying Street lights illumination using sensors at minimum electrical consumption as well as
elimination of manual operation. In this work the LED lights are used as streetlights, LDR sensor is used
for detecting light intensity for differentiating between daytime and night-time and IR sensors are used to
sense vehicle movements. If presence is not detected, all nearby streetlights remain in the dim mode,
which is 30% intensity for pedestrians, and only illuminate at 100% intensity when presence is detected.
LED bulbs shall be used as they are better than conventional incandescent bulbs in every way. The
intensity of LED can be controlled using PWM techniques. Through this proposed System the overall
energy being utilized now-a-days for lighting is minimized. The automatic control of lighting is required to
control the complex lighting system due to growth of cities and the standard of living.
SYSTEM COMPONENTS
• Sensors
• LED Lights .

• Arduino uno

• Communication Network

. .
START
FLOW CHART
CHECK IF
OBSTACLE IS KEEP LIGHTS OFF
PRESENT?

NOTIFY MICROCONTROLLER

TURNS LIGHTS ON

VEHICLE
PREENT?

STOP
SYSTEM WORKFLOW
Vehicle detection: Sensors detect the presence and movement of vehicles.
Data Transmission: Sensor data is transmitted to the control unit via a
wireless network

Light Adjustment:
The control unit analyzes the data and adjusts the
light intensity and timing accordingly.
Illumination:
LED lights provide optimal illumination based on vehicle movement and traffic patterns.
ADVANTAGES
Energy Efficiency
Lights only illuminate when
needed, reducing energy
consumption.
Safety Brighter illumination enhances visibility and
safety for drivers and pedestrians.

Cost Reduction
Lower energy consumption leads to significant cost savings for
municipalities and businesses.
DISADVANTAGES
Initial Investment Higher upfront cost
compared to traditional
street lighting systems.

Technical Complexity Requires expertise and


maintenance for installation
and operation.

Data Security Protecting sensitive data


collected by sensors and
control units is essential.
FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
tegration with Traffic Management Systems 1
Real-time traffic data can be used to optimize street
lighting based on congestion levels.
2 AI-Based Lighting Control
Advanced algorithms can learn traffic patterns and
adjust lighting automatically.
Smart City Integration 3
Smart street lights can be part of a wider network of
connected devices for enhanced city management.
CONCLUSION
Smart street lighting systems offer a compelling solution for
enhancing urban environments, optimizing energy efficiency, and
improving safety. As technology continues to evolve, these
systems will become increasingly sophisticated and integrated into
smart city infrastructure.
THANK YOU

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