ORGANIZATIO

LESSON 12

NS
 LESSON
OUTCOMES:
1.categorize the different organizations that Rizal
had formed;
2.discuss the reason for establishing each
organization, and
3.classify each organization's specific contribution.
 LESSON
INTRODUCTION:
If one plans to change something impossible, he must be in
the company of a few, for in this few, he gathers the
strength of the many. Trusted and like-minded individuals
such as Rizal were constantly looking for people who would
be willing to accompany him in his greater goal. In his
studies abroad, he became open to establish various
organizations who would be a larger voice in hearing out
the faint cry of the people. This lesson deals with the
different organizations Rizal became involved in.
 • Rizal and his fellow Filipinos in Europe
formed organizations like the Kidlat
Club to strengthen their identity and
unity while preparing for the Paris
Exposition
• The name ofofthe
1899group changed from
Kidlat Club to Los Indios Bravos after
being inspired by the native American
• Indians.
The initial name, Kidlat Club, was
chosen on a whim, and the new name
symbolized a greater goal of unifying
Filipino students in Europe.
• Notable members of the group
included Antonio Luna, Baldomero
Roxas, Fernando Canon, and Juan
 • The Asosacion La Solidaridad
was formed by a group of
students and young
professionals to voice their
concerns and suggestions to
• This
the government.
organization published a
newsletter called La Solidaridad, where
Jose Rizal's impactful articles, including
the 5-parts"Indolence of the Filipinos"
and"Philippines, A Century Hence,"
were featured.
"Man works for an object. Remove the object and
you reduce him to inaction. The most active man in
the world will fold his arms from the instant he
understands that it is madness to bestir himself,
that this work will be the cause of his trouble, that
for him it will be the cause of vexations at home
and of the pirate's greed abroad." Indolence of the
Filipinos (Part III)
"Deprive a man, then, of his dignity, and you not
only deprive him of his moral strength but you also
make him useless even for those who wish to make
use of him. Every creature has its stimulus, its
mainspring: man's is his self-esteem. Take it away
from him and he is a corpse, and he who seeks
activity in a corpse will encounter only worms."
“The people no longer have confidence in its former protectors,
now its exploiters and executioners. The masks have fallen. It
has been that the love and piety of the past have come to
resemble the devotion of a nurse, who, unable to live
elsewhere, desires the eternal infancy, eternal weakness, the
child in order to go on drawing her wages and existing at its
expense, it has seen not only that she does not nourish it to
make it grow but that she poisons it to stunt its growth and at
the slightest protest she flies into a rage!" Philippines, A
"No one ceases to be a man, no one forfeits his rights to
Century Herce (Part II)
civilization merely by being more or less uncultured, and since
the Filipino is regarded as a fit citizen when he is asked to pay
taxes or shed his blood to defend the fatherland why must this
fitness be denied him when the question arises of granting him
some right? Moreover, how is he to be held responsible for his
ignorance, when it is acknowledged by all, friends and enemies
that his real for learning is so great that even before the
coming of the Spaniards every one could read and write…”
“Perhaps the great American Republic, whose
interests lie in the Pacific and who has no hand in
the spoliation of Africa, may dream some day of
foreign possession. This is not impossible, for the
example is contagious, covetousness and
ambition are among the strongest vices, and
Harrison manifested something of this sort in the
Samoan question... Furthermore, this is contrary
to her traditions." Philippines, A Century Hence
(Part IV).
 • Rizal established the first national organization called La Liga
Filipina in July 3 1892 at the Ongjunco Residence in Manila,
uniting mestizos and indios under one country, Filipinas.
• The gathering at the establishment of La Liga Filipina was
attended by Filipinos from various fields and social
backgrounds including Domingo Franco, Pedro Serrano
Laktaw, Ambrosio Salvador, Apolinario Mabini, Andres
Bonifacio, and others.
The La Liga Filipina had its own constitution written by Rizal. Its aims were
the following:
1. unity of the whole archipelago into one compact and homogenous
body:
2. mutual protection in every want and necessity;
3. defense against all violence and injustice;
4. encouragement of education, agriculture, and commerce; and
• Rizal's last organization was the La Liga Filipina,
which he formed before his arrest and exile to
Dapitan by Governor General Despujol.

• Despite Rizal's failure to establish a long-standing

organization, his followers managed to establish
themselves without his direct assistance.

• The Katipunan was formed by Supremo Andres

Bonifacio, who was inspired by Rizal's vision and
made use of his influential reputation, with
references to Rizal's Dapitan exile present within
the secret organization.
ANY QUESTIONS?
ANY QUESTIONS?
Thank
You
QUIZ
#3.
4
True or False
1. The Asosacion Kidlat Club was formed by a group of students and young
professionals to voice their concerns and suggestions to the government.

2.Notable members of the group Kidlat Club included Antonio Luna, Baldomero
Roxas, Fernando
Canon, and Juan Luna, among others.

3.Rizal established the second national organization called La Liga Filipina in July 31
892 at the Ongjunco Residence in Manila, uniting mestizos and indios under
one country, Filipinas.

4.The Katipunan was formed by Supremo Andres Bonifacio, who was inspired by
Rizal's vision and made use of his influential reputation, with references to Rizal's
Dapitan exile present within the secret organization.

5.The gathering at the establishment of La Liga Filipina was attended by Filipinos

from various fields and social backgrounds
6. One of the organization form in Europe 9. A newsletter called
A. Lightning Club A. La Liga Filipina
B. Kidlat Club B. Los Indios Bravo
C. Kindat Club C. La Solidaridad
D. None of the above D. The indolence of the
filipino
7.The name of the group after being inspired
by the nativeAmerican Indians. 10. The La Liga Filipina had its
A. Los Indios Bravos own constitution written by
B. Los Indias Bravo Rizal. Its aims were the
C. Lost Indios Bravos following:.
D. Las Indios Bravo A. unity of the whole
archipelago into one compact
and
8.The Asosacion La Solidaridad was formed by a group of homogenous body:
A. young students and nonprofessional B.mutual protection in every
B. students and young professionals want and necessity
C. Non student and young professional C. defense against all violence
D. None of the above and injustice
D. All of the above