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nr562 SystemsChallenge ERAvoidableUse

The document discusses the issue of avoidable emergency room (ER) use and its significant impact on healthcare systems and patient outcomes, including longer wait times and reduced patient satisfaction. It identifies underlying causes such as limited access to primary care and lack of health literacy, and proposes solutions like community-based health clinics and improved patient access strategies. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of successful implementation of these strategies to mitigate the misuse of healthcare resources.

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Jennifer Coffer
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views12 pages

nr562 SystemsChallenge ERAvoidableUse

The document discusses the issue of avoidable emergency room (ER) use and its significant impact on healthcare systems and patient outcomes, including longer wait times and reduced patient satisfaction. It identifies underlying causes such as limited access to primary care and lack of health literacy, and proposes solutions like community-based health clinics and improved patient access strategies. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of successful implementation of these strategies to mitigate the misuse of healthcare resources.

Uploaded by

Jennifer Coffer
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Systems •Jennifer L.

Barton
•NUR 562: Leadership and Management within Complex Healthcare Systems
Challenge: ER •Dr. Valerie DeVaughn
Avoidable Use •February 9th, 2025
Introduction

• What are the appropriate use of


healthcare resources?
• Issue of ER avoidable use
• Healthcare delivery system
impact
• Factors driving misuse
• Strategies to mitigate
ER Avoidable
Use
• A growing concern
• What does is stem from?
• How do we formulate and
effective solution?

This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY


ER Avoidable Use –
Impact on Healthcare
Systems

• Extensive repercussion
• Impaction of both healthcare systems
and patient outcomes
• Longer wait times, patient
dissatisfaction, and complications in the
delivery of care
ER Avoidable
Use – Impact on
Individual
Patients

• Limited Access to Primary Care


• Lack of Health Literacy
• Insufficient Mental Health
Resources
Underlying
Cause – Lack
of Access

• Implementation of community-
based health clinics
• Extended clinic hours
• Preventative services
• Integrated resources
Resources
Necessary for
Operationalizati
on
• Financial investment and grants
• Partnerships with local
healthcare organizations
• Staffing with diverse healthcare
professionals
• Community outreach and
educational programs
Case Studies
of Successful
Interventions
• Community Health Workers in
Urban Areas
• Telehealth Services
• Integrated Mental Health
Services
Proposed Solution – Patient Access
When MD is Unavailable

• Emergency triage process – to


evaluate appropriateness
• Patient referred to MD or
immediate care – if inappropriate
for emergency services
• PCP, or physician partners, to keep
open slots in schedule for these
patients to be seen same or next
day

This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND


• Impact of health policy changes on ER utilization
Future Directions • Cost-benefit analysis of community health clinics
for Research • Evaluation of health literacy programs on ER visit rates
Conclusion

• Misuse of healthcare resources through ER


avoidable use has significant implications
• Successful implementation is key
References
• Abernethy, A., Adams, L., Barrett, M., Bechtel, C., Brennan, P., Butte, A., Faulkner, J., Fontaine, E., Friedhoff, S., Halamka, J., Howell, M.,
Johnson, K., Long, P., McGraw, D., Miller, R., Lee, P., Perlin, J., Rucker, D., Sandy, L., Savage, L., Valdes, K. (2022). The Promise of Digital Health:
Then, Now, and the Future. NAM perspectives, 2022, 10.31478/202206e. https://doi.org/10.31478/202206e

• Bertoncello, C., Cocchio, S., Fonzo, M., Bennici, S. E., Russo, F., & Putoto, G. (2020). The potential of mobile health clinics in chronic disease
prevention and health promotion in universal healthcare systems. An on-field experiment. International journal for equity in health, 19(1), 59.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-020-01174-8

• Coughlin, S. S., Vernon, M., Hatzigeorgiou, C., & George, V. (2020). Health Literacy, Social Determinants of Health, and Disease Prevention
and Control. Journal of environment and health sciences, 6(1), 3061.

• Darraj, A., Hudays, A., Hazazi, A., Hobani, A., & Alghamdi, A. (2023). The Association between Emergency Department Overcrowding and
Delay in Treatment: A Systematic Review. Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 11(3), 385. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11030385

• Katiki, C., Ponnapalli, V. J. S., Desai, K. J., Mansoor, S., Jindal, A., & Badu, N. Y. A. (2024). Enhancing Emergency Room Mental Health Crisis
Response: A Systematic Review of Integrated Models. Cureus, 16(11), e74042. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.74042

• Sartini, M., Carbone, A., Demartini, A., Giribone, L., Oliva, M., Spagnolo, A. M., Cremonesi, P., Canale, F., & Cristina, M. L. (2022). Overcrowding
in Emergency Department: Causes, Consequences, and Solutions-A Narrative Review. Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 10(9), 1625.
https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10091625

• Shaver J. (2022). The State of Telehealth Before and After the COVID-19 Pandemic. Primary care, 49(4), 517–530.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pop.2022.04.002

• Smithwick, J., Nance, J., Covington-Kolb, S., Rodriguez, A., & Young, M. (2023). "Community health workers bring value and deserve to be
valued too:" Key considerations in improving CHW career advancement opportunities. Frontiers in public health, 11, 1036481.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1036481

• Willis, H. A., Gonzalez, J. C., Call, C. C., Quezada, D., Scholars For Elevating Equity And Diversity Seed, & Galán, C. A. (2022). Culturally
Responsive Telepsychology & mHealth Interventions for Racial-Ethnic Minoritized Youth: Research Gaps and Future Directions. Journal of
clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American
Psychological Association, Division 53, 51(6), 1053–1069. https://doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2022.2124516

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