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Express Ratios in Their Simplest Form

The document is a Grade 5 mathematics drill focused on division and expressing ratios in simplest form. It includes exercises for mental division, questions about ratios of boys to girls and fruits, and examples of simplifying ratios. Additionally, there are group activities and evaluations to reinforce the concepts learned.

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LEIZEL MAGADJA
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20 views34 pages

Express Ratios in Their Simplest Form

The document is a Grade 5 mathematics drill focused on division and expressing ratios in simplest form. It includes exercises for mental division, questions about ratios of boys to girls and fruits, and examples of simplifying ratios. Additionally, there are group activities and evaluations to reinforce the concepts learned.

Uploaded by

LEIZEL MAGADJA
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Mathematics

GRADE 5
DRILL

Divide the following


numbers mentally.
16 ÷ 2
8
=
35 ÷ 5
7
=
56 ÷ 8
7
=
99 ÷ 9
11
=
81 ÷ 9
9
=
42 ÷
6
7=
72 ÷
24
3=
64 ÷
16
4=
60 ÷
12
5=
96 ÷
16
6=
REVIE
W

Read the
following
questions.
Identify the
answer by naming
There are 35 pupils in Grade V-
Maligaya, 20 are boys and 15
are girls. What is the ratio of
girls to the total number of
pupils?
Sorry!
Sorry!

35:15
There are 35 pupils in
Grade V-Maligaya, 20 are
boys and 15 are girls. What
is the ratio of boys to girls?
TRY Sorry
AGAIN! !

20:35
Express in lowest
term

Sorry
TRY !
AGAIN!

𝟏 𝟏
𝟐 𝟑
What is when
express in simplest
TRY
form?
TRY
AGAIN
AGAIN!
!

𝟐 𝟏 𝟏
𝟓 𝟓 𝟑
Thirty-six fruits in the basket are
orange. It is 50% of the total number
of fruits in the basket. What is the ratio
of the total number of fruits to
oranges?
TRY SORR
AGAI
Y!
N!

𝟑𝟔:𝟓𝟎 𝟕𝟐:𝟑𝟔 𝟑𝟔:𝟕𝟐


MOTIVATION
PRESENTATIO
N

Nene bought fruits for her little


siblings. She bought 12 pieces
of Avocado and 20 pieces of
Rambutan. What is the ratio of
Avocado to Rambutan? Express
the ratio of Avocado to
Rambutan in simplest form.
PRESENTATIO
N

EXPRESS
RATIOS IN
SIMPLEST
FORM
DISCUSSION

CONTINUOUS DIVISION
How to express ratios in simplest form?

Ratio can be express in


fraction form and colon form

16:3 𝟏𝟔
6 𝟑𝟔
DISCUSSION

The
EXAMPLE

16:36
simplest
2 16 36 form of
8 18 16:36 is
2
4 9 4:9
DISCUSSION

The
EXAMPLE 2

25:75
simplest
5 25 75 form of
5 15 25:75 is
5
1 3 1:3
DISCUSSION

The
EXAMPLE 3

14:49
simplest
7 14 49 form of
2 7 14:49 is
2:7
DISCUSSION

12:20
Nene bought fruits
for her little siblings. 4 12 20
She bought 12 pieces
of Avocado and 20 3 5
pieces of Rambutan.
What is the ratio of
Avocado to The ratio of
Rambutan? Express Avocado to
the ratio of Avocado Rambutan in
to Rambutan in simplest form
simplest form. is 3:5.
GENERALIZATION

How to express ratios in simplest form?


To express ratios in simplest
form, divide both terms by
_________________
theirgreatest common factor (GCF)
using________________.
continuous division
GROUP ACTIVITY

 Ask your group mates about their favorite juice drinks. They may
select more than one from the given choices.
 Tally their responses, count how many and record under
frequency column.

Drinks Tally Frequency

Orange juice

Mango Juice

Pineapple
juice
Lemon juice

Dalandan
juice
GROUP ACTIVITY

 Complete the table as shown below.


Ratio in colon Ratio in Simplest form
form Fraction form

Ratio of orange
to mango juice

Ratio of
pineapple to
mango juice
Ratio of
dalandan to
pineapple juice
Ratio of lemon
to mango juice

Ratio of lemon
to orange juice
GROUP ACTIVITY

 Complete the table as shown below. Refer your answer on the


picture. ORANGES POPSICLES

PENCILS ANTS

BUTTERFLIES GIFTS
GROUP ACTIVITY

Ratio in Ratio in Simplest form


colon form fraction form

Ratio of oranges to
butterflies

Ratio of pencils to
gifts

Ratio of ants to
butterflies

Ratio of popsicles
to pencils

Ratio of ants to
oranges
EVALUATION

Express the following ratios in


simplest form
3:
1.6 days to 2 weeks 7
1:
________
4
1:
2.3 months to 1 year
________
1
1:
2
1:
3.5 meters to 500 centimeters
________ 6
4.50 centavos to 1 peso ________
ASSIGNMENT

Write YES if the ratio is in its


simplest form. If not, give its
simplest form.
1.5:6 ________
2.12:36 ________
3.27:29 ________
4.21:24 ________
5.13:26 ________
ne down!

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