RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Brainstorming Session –I

UNDERSTANDING RESEARCH
 What is RESEARCH?
• Systematic Inquiry: Research is a systematic and
organized process of inquiry.
• Seeking Knowledge: It involves seeking new
knowledge, understanding, or insights.
• Structured Approach: Research follows a
structured methodology and set of procedures.
• Exploration and Discovery: It aims to explore and
discover new facts, phenomena, or principles.
• Answering Questions: Research is often used to
answer specific questions or hypotheses.
 What is RESEARCH?
• Application: Research findings can be applied to
various fields and disciplines.
• Continuous Process: Research is an ongoing,
iterative process of inquiry and discovery.
• Contribution to Knowledge: It contributes to the
expansion of human knowledge and understanding.
• Informed Decision-Making: Research provides a
basis for informed decision-making.
• Various Disciplines: Research is conducted in
diverse fields, from science to social sciences and
humanities.
 What is RESEARCH?
• Ethical Considerations: Research adheres to ethical
principles, including informed consent and privacy.
• Purposeful Investigation: It is purposeful and goal-
oriented, aiming for specific outcomes.
• Objective and Impartial: Research strives for
objectivity and impartiality in the pursuit of truth.
• Communication: Research findings are
communicated through publications and
presentations.
• Problem Solving: It can be driven by the need to
solve practical problems or challenges.
 What is RESEARCH?
• Empirical Evidence: Research relies on empirical
evidence obtained through observation or
experimentation.
• Data Collection: It involves collecting and
analyzing data to draw conclusions.
• Validation of Theories: Research tests and validates
existing theories or generates new ones.
• Curiosity-Driven: Curiosity often drives research,
leading to new discoveries.
• Practical Applications: Research can lead to
practical applications and innovations.
 What is RESEARCH?
• Peer Review: Quality research undergoes peer review
for validation and credibility.
• Contribution to Society: Research can address
societal challenges and improve quality of life.
• Critical Thinking: It promotes critical thinking and
skepticism.
• Continuous Learning: Research is a lifelong learning
process for researchers.
• Evidence-Based Practice: It forms the basis for
evidence-based decision-making and practice.
• Scientific Method: Research often follows the
scientific method's principles and logic.
 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
• Advancing Knowledge:
• One of the primary objectives of research is to
expand human knowledge and understanding.
It aims to uncover new facts, principles, and
insights about the natural world, human
behavior, and various phenomena.
• Researchers seek to contribute to the existing
body of knowledge by exploring uncharted
territories and answering unanswered
questions.
 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
• Solving Problems:
• Research is often driven by the need to address
practical issues and solve real-world problems. It
serves as a systematic approach to identifying,
analyzing, and proposing solutions to challenges
faced by society, industries, and individuals.
• Problem-solving research seeks to bridge the gap
between existing problems and potential
solutions.
 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
• Testing Hypotheses and Theories:
• Researchers formulate hypotheses and theories
based on existing knowledge. Research provides a
means to rigorously test these hypotheses and
theories through empirical evidence.
• The objective is to validate, refine, or disprove
existing conceptual frameworks, contributing to
the development of more accurate and robust
theories.
 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
• Understanding Human Behavior:
• In the social sciences and psychology, research
aims to understand human behavior, attitudes,
and motivations. It explores complex factors that
influence individuals and societies.
• Understanding human behavior is crucial for
addressing social issues, improving relationships,
and developing effective interventions.
 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
• Evidenced-Based Decision Making:
• Research provides a foundation for informed
decision-making in various domains, including
healthcare, education, policy, and business. It
supplies the evidence needed to make rational
choices and develop effective strategies.
• Decision-makers rely on research findings to
optimize outcomes and allocate resources
efficiently.
 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
• Innovation and Development:
• Research drives innovation and technological
development across various fields. It aims to
create new products, processes, and technologies
that can improve the quality of life, enhance
efficiency, and drive economic growth.
• Innovation-oriented research seeks to push the
boundaries of what is possible and translate
scientific discoveries into practical applications .
 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
• Predicting Outcomes:
• Some research endeavors are focused on
predicting future events or trends based on
historical data and patterns. Predictive research
helps organizations and individuals anticipate
and prepare for various scenarios.
• Predictive modeling and data analysis are
common tools used in this type of research.
 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
• Improving Quality of Life:
• Research in fields like healthcare,
environmental science, and public policy is
driven by the objective of enhancing the
quality of life for individuals and communities.
It seeks to identify strategies for better
health, well-being, and sustainability.
• The goal is to create a positive impact on
people's lives and the environment.
 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
• Exploring New Frontiers:
• Research often ventures into uncharted
territories, exploring phenomena that are
not well understood. This curiosity-driven
research expands the boundaries of human
knowledge and fosters intellectual
curiosity.
• Exploratory research is essential for making
groundbreaking discoveries.
 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
• Contributing to Academic Discourse:
• In academia, research contributes to ongoing
intellectual discourse and debate. It adds to the
collective wisdom of a particular field and
informs scholarly discussions.
• Academic research aims to meet the high
standards of peer review and scholarly rigor,
contributing to the academic community's
understanding of a subject.
 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES
• Ethical and Social Responsibility:
• Research also has ethical objectives. Ethical
research ensures the protection of participants'
rights, privacy, and well-being. It upholds moral
principles and adheres to ethical guidelines.
• Socially responsible research aims to minimize
harm, promote fairness, and contribute
positively to society.