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Linear Algebra Healthcare Presentation 2

The document discusses the role of linear algebra in healthcare monitoring, emphasizing its applications in medical imaging, signal processing, and predictive analytics. It highlights how linear algebra techniques, such as matrix transformations and Fourier transforms, are essential for image reconstruction, noise reduction, and modeling biological systems. The document also addresses challenges and future trends in the field, including real-time imaging and AI-enhanced diagnostics.

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ayahajissa117
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35 views20 pages

Linear Algebra Healthcare Presentation 2

The document discusses the role of linear algebra in healthcare monitoring, emphasizing its applications in medical imaging, signal processing, and predictive analytics. It highlights how linear algebra techniques, such as matrix transformations and Fourier transforms, are essential for image reconstruction, noise reduction, and modeling biological systems. The document also addresses challenges and future trends in the field, including real-time imaging and AI-enhanced diagnostics.

Uploaded by

ayahajissa117
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ROLE OF LINEAR ALGEBRA

APPLICATIONS IN HEALTH CARE


MONITORING
Presented by: Tala Anis Hasan Khalil
Aya Raed Ahmad Haj-issa
Sara raed Mahmoud Hammad
Abdallah Mhareb Abdelmehdy Khleifat
Agenda
• • Introduction to Linear Algebra
• • Medical Imaging Applications
• • Signal Processing
• • Predictive Analytics
• • Case Studies
• • Future Trends
Introduction to Linear
Algebra
• Linear algebra is the branch of
mathematics concerning linear
equations, linear functions, and their
representations through matrices and
vector spaces.
Why Health Care Needs
Mathematics
• Mathematics provides the
framework for analyzing and
interpreting medical data,
especially in imaging, diagnostics,
and predictive modeling.
Applications in Medical
Imaging
• Linear algebra is foundational in CT,
MRI, and PET imaging, transforming raw
data into visual insights.
Matrix Transformations in
Imaging
• Matrix operations like rotation,
scaling, and translation are used in
image processing and analysis.
Fourier Transforms in MRI
• Fourier transforms convert spatial
data into frequency domain,
essential in MRI signal processing.
Image Reconstruction
Techniques

• Linear algebra is used to solve


inverse problems to reconstruct
high-quality images from projection
data.
Noise Reduction in
Imaging
• Techniques such as eigenvalue decomposition
help reduce noise and improve image clarity.
Segmentation and
Classification
• Clustering and PCA methods utilize
eigenvectors to classify medical
image regions.
Modeling Biological Systems
• Differential equations modeled via matrices help simulate
biological systems like glucose-insulin dynamics.
Linear Systems in Physiology
• Systems of equations model circulatory
and respiratory functions for
diagnostics.
Machine Learning in Health
Care
• Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and
linear regression use linear algebra to
interpret patient data.
ECG and EEG
Signal Analysis
• Matrix
decomposition
methods help
analyze and
interpret biological
signals.
Predictive Analytics in
Healthcare
• Linear models predict patient outcomes, aiding
clinical decision-making.
Case Study: Stroke Detection
• Linear algebra-based segmentation is
used in stroke diagnosis from CT/MRI.
Challenges in Medical Linear
Algebra

• Includes computational demands, data


quality, and model accuracy.
Future Trends
• Real-time imaging, AI-enhanced
diagnostics, and personalized medicine
using advanced linear algebra
techniques.
Conclusion
• Linear algebra is a powerful tool in
modern healthcare, essential for
imaging, modeling, and data analysis.
References
• Key sources include:
• - Strang (2006)
• - Lay (2003)
• - Anton & Rorres (2005)
• - Suetens (2009)
• - Epstein (2007)
• ...and more.

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