COMPUTER ASSISTED
LABORATORY – RABBIT
EXPERIMENT
At the end of the session, the student should be able to:
- List out the materials and drugs required for the
procedure.
- Discuss the procedure for the experiment.
- List out the parameters observed during the experiment.
- Identify the drug exhibiting the effect.
- Justify the conclusion of the drug exhibiting the effect.
AIM: To demonstrate the effect of the drug administered in
the rabbit eye using Computer Assisted software.
MATERIALS REQUIRED: Pen torch, wisp of cotton, scissors, stop
watch, transparent measuring scale.
DRUGS REQUIRED: Normal saline solution (control drug), test
drug solution.
PROCEDURE: A rabbit was procured from the animal house
approved by the Institutional Animal Ethical Committee and
CPSCEA and was allowed to get accustomed to the laboratory
- The rabbit was handled gently through out the experiment.
The eye lashes were before the experiment.
- Both the eyes of the rabbit were exposed to equal amount
of light.
- Left eye was considered as control and normal saline
solution drops were instilled.
- Right eye was considered as test and active drug solution
drops were instilled.
- Parameters – size of the pupil, light reflex and corneal
- The lower eyelid was retracted to form a pouch and 2-3
drops of either normal saline or test drug were instilled
into right eye and left eye respectively.
- Immediately gentle pressure is applied on the inner
canthus of the eye to avoid drainage through the
nasolacrimal duct.
- Size of the pupil was measured, presence or absence of the
light reflex and corneal reflex were elicited periodically for
every 5 mins for another 25mins.
- The results were tabulated and inference was drawn.
SIZE OF THE PUPIL: Measure by using measuring scale. Note
in mm/cm.
LIGHT REFLEX: Move the torch from lateral to medial side of
each eye and check the response of the pupil.
If there is constriction of pupil Light reflex +ve.
CORNEAL REFLEX: Touch the medial side of cornea with a
wisp of cotton. Closure of eyelids Corneal reflex +ve.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
- What is the scientific name of Rabbit? Oryctolagus cuniculus
- What is the reason for selecting this species for the experiment?
Docile, easy to handle, economical, size of eye similar to humans,
large database available.
- Describe pupillary reflex pathway.
- Describe corneal reflex pathway.
- Describe accommodation reflex and list out the drugs which alter
the reflex.
- Discuss the pharmacological basis of miosis.
S I S
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