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4.what Is Endoscope

Endoscopy is a medical procedure that allows for the direct viewing of internal organs using optical instruments, aiding in both diagnosis and treatment. The document outlines the history of Olympus Corporation, which has evolved from Takachiho Seisakusho to Olympus Corporation, and details the components and sections of endoscopes, including the light guide connector, insertion tube, and distal end unit. Additionally, it explains the nomenclature of endoscope models and their specific applications based on the anatomical areas they target.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views25 pages

4.what Is Endoscope

Endoscopy is a medical procedure that allows for the direct viewing of internal organs using optical instruments, aiding in both diagnosis and treatment. The document outlines the history of Olympus Corporation, which has evolved from Takachiho Seisakusho to Olympus Corporation, and details the components and sections of endoscopes, including the light guide connector, insertion tube, and distal end unit. Additionally, it explains the nomenclature of endoscope models and their specific applications based on the anatomical areas they target.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to endoscopes

Components, types

Authorized Distributor – Yee Shin Co., Ltd.


What is Endoscopy?

 Endoscopy is the study of internal organs with the use of


optical instruments that permit direct viewing.
 Endoscopy aids in diagnosis & treatment
Mt. Olympus is the home of the twelve supreme gods and goddesses. Olympus was named after this
mountain to reflect its strong aspiration to create high quality, world famous products.
Brief History

Date Notes

12 October, 1919 Establishment of Takachiho Seisakusho by Takeshi


Yamashita, the founder.
Founder: Takeshi Yamashita

28 May, 1942 Renamed Takachiho Optical Co., Ltd.

1 January, 1949 Renamed Olympus Optical Co., Ltd.

1 October, 2003 Renamed Olympus Corporation


Nomenclature Connector Zone

Universal Cord

Insertion tube

Biopsy Port
Control Zone

Distal end
Light guide connector: Input for
light and air
Vent
Suction port
Sections of Scope
• Light guide connector
• Heat resistant cover glass
• Rod lens
• Light guide bundle
• Air pipe
Sections of Scope
• Light Guide Connector
• Light guide rod
• Air pipe
• A/W port
• Universal valve / venting plug
• S-cord connector
• Suction connector
• Video connector ( 190 )
• Video cable ( 170 )
Sections of Scope
• Universal Cord
• Suction channel
• A/W channel
• Light guide bundle
• CCD cable
• Auxiliary channel
Control section
Knob locks
Sections of Scope
• Insertion Tube
• Markings indicate how deep the scope has
gone into patient’s body
Model No. Working Length (mm)
GIF-HQ190*/ 1030
GIF-1TH190*
Gif-H170
GIF-XP190N* 1100
CF-HQ190I/L* 1330/1680
CF-H170L
BF-1TH190* / 600
BF-P190*
Sections of Scope

• Distal End Unit


• Objective lens
• A/W nozzle
• Illumination
lenses
• Biopsy/ Suction
channel
EVIS EXERA III
• Auxiliary channel

OPTERA
Light guide connector: Input for
auxiliar water jet
Sections of Scope
• Bending Section
• Different scope has
different angles for
UP, DOWN, RIGHT,
LEFT
• Known As
A RUBBER SECTION
Universal cord and how air and lens
cleaning operations work
Source of water for the auxiliary
water jet
Universal cord, light guide
connector and suction
Insertion tube
How is light delivered and how is an
image received?
Optical fibres are used to deliver
light
What information can the scope
model name give you?
Application of Each Models
Meaning of alphabets

Stomach (GIF, GF)

Duodenum (JF, TJF)

Colon (CF, PCF)

Ear & Nose (ENF)

Bronchus (BF)
Meaning of numbers

EVIS series (170, 190, 290)

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