Science and Philosophy
of Education
Presen GESCERY MOLETA
ter: UMBINA
Philosophy of education vs. science of
education
PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE OF
EDUCATION
Explores why we EDUCATION
Focuses on how we
educate learn
(democracy, (behaviorism,
Historical Roots
personal growth) rewards;
Plato (wisdom), Aristotle constructivism,
(good judgment) experience)
Rousseau (open education)
Science of
Education
5 MAJOR EDUCATIONAL LEARNING THEORIES
EXAMPLE IN
THEORY DESCRIPTION
TEACHING
BEHAVIORIS Learning via Praise for good
M rewards/punishments work
CONSTRUCTI Build knowledge from Hands-on science
VISM experience experiments
COGNITIVIS Focus on mental Encourage
M processes questioning
Science of
Education
EXTENDED/ADDITIONAL EDUCATIONAL LEARNING
THEORIES
EXAMPLE IN
THEORY DESCRIPTION
TEACHING
TRANSFORMA Adults adjust Encourage new
TIVE thinking perspectives
Use social
Learning by
SOCIAL modeling for
observing others difficult students
PHILOSOPHY OF
GUIDING
EDUCATION
FORCE
Explores the Aims of Shapes Educational
Education Ethics
Historical Thinkers
Influences Curriculum Design Modern Relevance
PROBLEMS OF Philosophy of
Education
CONCEPTUAL CONCEPTS
AMBIGUITY CHALLENGES IN
LACK OF APPLYING
CONSENSUS ON ABSTRACT IDEAS
KEY DEFINITIONS TO EVERYDAY
AND SCOPE CLASSROOM
SETTINGS
PROBLEMS OF Philosophy of
Education
CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL DEBATES
SOCIO-ECONOMIC ONGOING
INFLUENCES DISCOURSE
VARIATIONS IN BETWEEN
EDUCATIONAL PROGRESSIVE
VALUES AND AND TRADITIONAL
EXPECTATIONS APPROACHES
ACROSS
Value of Philosophy of Education to
Teachers
Curriculum and Guidance in Ethical
Instructional Decision-Making
Design
Guides curriculum Helps reflect on
and methods, ethics (e.g.,
aligning with discipline, student
purposes like rights).
critical thinking.
Value of Philosophy of Education to
Teachers
Professional Foundation for
Identity and Critical Thinking
Empowerment Encourages
Encourages reflective and
professional growth analytical
by articulating approaches to
teaching teaching
philosophy.
Value of Philosophy of Education to
Teachers
Avoiding Judgment
fosters unity,
promotes creativity
without
compromising
standards.
Conclusio
n
SCience provides CRUCial for
tools (theories), designing
philosophy sets meaningful learning
goals (aims, ethics). experiences.
TOGether, they
ensure education is
practical and
purposeful,
addressing 2025
challenges like
equity and
Thank you!
Please let me
know if you have
any questions. I
am always
happy to help!