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IGCSE Algebra Simplified PPT With Images

This document provides an overview of algebra concepts relevant for IGCSE Mathematics, including definitions of variables, constants, terms, expressions, and equations. It explains techniques such as simplifying expressions, expanding brackets, factorising, and solving equations, along with examples for each. The document emphasizes the importance of practice in mastering these algebraic skills.

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271 views12 pages

IGCSE Algebra Simplified PPT With Images

This document provides an overview of algebra concepts relevant for IGCSE Mathematics, including definitions of variables, constants, terms, expressions, and equations. It explains techniques such as simplifying expressions, expanding brackets, factorising, and solving equations, along with examples for each. The document emphasizes the importance of practice in mastering these algebraic skills.

Uploaded by

mail2mozammil
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Algebra – IGCSE Mathematics

• By [Your Name]
What is Algebra?
• Algebra uses letters (like x or y) to represent
numbers. 📊 Visual Here

• Example: x + 5 = 10
Terms You Should Know
• Variable: A letter (e.g. x)
📊 Visual Here
• Constant: A number (e.g. 5)
• Term: A part of an expression (e.g. 3x)
• Expression: No equals sign
• Equation: Has an equals sign
Simplifying Expressions
• Combine like terms
📊 Visual Here
• Example: 2x + 3x = 5x
Expanding Brackets
• Multiply each term inside the bracket
📊 Visual Here
• Example: 2(x + 3) = 2x + 6
Factorising
• Take out what's common
📊 Visual Here
• Example: 6x + 3 = 3(2x + 1)
Solving Simple Equations
• Find the value of x
📊 Visual Here
• Example: x + 3 = 7 → x = 4
Solving Two-Step Equations
• Example: 2x + 1 = 9
📊 Visual Here
• Step 1: 2x = 8
• Step 2: x = 4
Drawing Graphs
• Use a table for x and y
📊 Visual Here
• Example: y = 2x + 1
• Plot the points on graph paper
Quick Quiz
• Simplify: 4x + 2x = ?
📊 Visual Here
• Expand: 3(x + 2) = ?
• Solve: x - 5 = 10
Summary
• Algebra = solving with letters
📊 Visual Here
• Learn to simplify, expand, factorise, solve
• Practice helps!
Thank You!
• Any Questions? 😊
📊 Visual Here

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