SECONDARY
DEVICES
----PRESENTED BY
Name:- Ritika Mondal
Class:- IX
Section:- B
Roll No:- 31
Session :- 2025-26
Need of Secondary Devices
►
The primary memory, due to its small capacity, cannot store
large amount of data. Moreover RAM is a volatile memory and
cannot store the data permanently.
►
Thus secondary storage devices are used to store information
until its gets deleted or overwritten by the user.
The commonly
01 used secondary
storage devices :-
●
Hard Disk And ●
CD ROM
02 external Hard disk 03
●
Flash Drive 04
●
Blue-Ray disk
HARD DISK AND EXTERNAL HARD DISK
●
The most common storage device for storing a large amount of
data. It’s called the HD or HDD (Hard disk drive) or Winchester
Disk.
●
Was first introduced by by an IBM company led by Rey Johnson
●
It’s hard and flexible due to a coating of magnetic material.
●
It has a large storage capacity. It can store up to 8TB of data.
●
The disk rotates at a very high speed, varying from 5400 to
15,000 rpm (rotations per minute)
CD-ROM
●
A CD-ROM stands Compact Disc-Read only Memory.
●
It is a type of optical disk capable of storing a large amount of data,
information, software, etc.
●
The data from a CD can be accessed using a CD drive.
●
It comes in 2 sizes: the standard CD with 120 mm diameter ans mini
CD with 80 mm diameter
●
There are 2 types of CD-ROMS:- CD-R (Compact Disk Recordable)
●
and CD-RW (Compact Disk Rewritable)
DVD( DIGITAL
VERSATILE DISK)
DVD stands for Digital Versatile Disk. It can store
high-quality video,audio and other kinds of digital
informtaion
It can store 6 times more data than a CD and is 15
times faster.
It can hold 4.7 GB to 17 Gb of data,
It is available in many versions like: DVD-R
(records data only once), DVD-RW (can be erased
and recorded may times)
BLU RAY DISK
Blu ray disk is a new optical disc format that
is rapidly replacing a dvd because of the
following reason:-
►
Largest capacity
►
Maximum Picture resolution
►
Uncompressed surround sound
►
Backward Compatibility
►
Disc robustness
THANK YOU !!