EE420.
461
Introduction to Digital Signal Processing
Fall 2003 Byeong Gi Lee School of Electrical Engineering Seoul National University
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Chapter1. INTRODUCTION to DSP
1.0 Introduction 1.1 Analog vs. Digital
1.2 Applications
1.3 Why Digital? 1.4 Digital Signal Processing
1.5 Course Description
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1.1. Analog vs. Digital
i) Signal
Analog : voice, audio, video, . Digital : digitized analog signal, data
ii) Processing Analog : passive/active filtering AM, FM, PM modulation Fourier, Laplace transform Digital : FIR/IIR filtering AM, windowing Discrete Fourier transform, z-transform
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1.1. Analog vs. Digital (contd)
iii) System
Analog : R, L, C, Op-amp, switch, differential equation
d 2 y (t ) dy(t ) d 2 x(t ) dx(t ) a2 a1 a0 y (t ) b2 b1 b0 x(t ) 2 2 dt dt dt dt
Digital : adder, multiplier, memory, difference equation
a2 y[n 2] a1 y[n 1] a0 y[n] b2 x[n 2] b1 x[n 1] b0 x[n]
iv) Theory
Circuit theory
DSP theory
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1.2. Applications
Information Signal
Processing system
Recognition - radar, sonar, seismic,
Storage Transmission
Storage Media Processing system Communications
Display
Information
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1.2. Applications (contd)
i) Processing - filtering, modulation, transform, deconvolution
- A/D, D/A conversion, coding
ii) Storage - LP, tape (analog) - CD, DVD (digital) iii) Transmission
- FDM, FDMA, TDMA (analog)
- TDM(PCM), CDMA (digital)
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1.3. Why Digital?
- Environmental change!
Global communication - noise immunity
Multimedia communication - integration Networking - encryption, packetizing Wireless, mobile - encryption, compression
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1.4. Digital Signal Processing
Computer-aided approximation
Exact self-containing processing
Processing complexity FAST-ENOUGH Computing capability Implementation means * invention of FFT,
Cooley Tukey, 1965
DSP is realizable (real-time processing)
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1.4. Digital Signal Processing (contd)
Theoretical support - DSP theory Environmental demand
Microelectronics support - processing + storage + logic devices
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1.5. Course Description
Objective : To study the theoretical fundamentals on Digital Signal Processing and the mathematical foundations for sampling, discrete-time Fourier Transform, filtering, fast computation techniques and confirm them through computer programming. Text : Discrete-Time Signal Processing, 2nd ed., A. V. Oppenheim & R. W. Schafer, Prentice-Hall Reference : Digital Signal Processing, 2nd ed., Sanjit K. Mitra, McGraw-Hill
Homepage : tsp.snu.ac.kr
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1.5. Course Description (contd) Fall 2003
Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 Week 10 Week 11 Week 12 Week 13 Week 14 Week 15 Chap 1. Introduction, Chap 2. Discrete-time signals and systems Chap 2. Discrete-time signals and systems (CHUSEOK) Chap 3. z-transform Chap 4. Sampling & Discrete- and continuous-time signal processing Chap 5. Frequency response of LTI systems Chap 5. All-pass and Minimum-phase system Midterm (Univ. Anniversary, Student Festival) Chap 6. Basic structure for LTI systems Chap 6. FIR & IIR systems, Chap 7. FIR & IIR filter design Chap 7. FIR & IIR filter design Chap 8. Discrete Fourier Transform Chap 8. Discrete Fourier Transform Chap 9. Fast transform computation Overall Review and Problem Solving (GLOBECOM) Final Exam
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