Information technology (IT) involves the development, maintenance, and use of computer systems, software, and networks to process and distribute data. IT has transformed over the last 20 years with smartphones, internet connectivity, and digital innovations emerging. IT has both benefits and disadvantages when applied to education, business, banking, social media, and healthcare. While IT enables access to information, e-commerce, and improved operations, it also raises issues regarding privacy, security threats, unemployment, and intellectual property. Overall, IT is a powerful force that is changing how business is conducted and shaping the future.
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