The Future of Lean-Agile Coaching
and Agendashift
Irshad Nizami
Lean-Agile Coach, HCL Technologies
M.TECH(CS) with 12+ years of experience in IT services
industry
Certified PMP, CSM, CSP, PMI-ACP, CDA, KMP-1(KSD)
First Authorized Agendashift Facilitator in India
Email: irshad.nizami@hcl.com
http://linkedin.com/in/irshadnizami
KEY LEARNINGS
 COMPASSIONATE SERVANT LEADERSHIP: KEY ASPECTS FOR FUTURE AGILE
LEADERSHIP
 JOB STORIES: APPLICATION TO REAL-WORLD SCENARIOS
 AGILE FRESHNESS INDEX
 GROW MODEL OF COACHING
 CYNEFIN: DECISION-MAKING FRAMEWORK
 INTRODUCTION TO AGENDASHIFT: TRANSFORMING THE LEAN-AGILE
TRANSFORMATIONS
Problems in Today’s World
 Servant Leadership not properly understood
 Missing deeper understanding of user motivation in stories
 Staleness/Lack of freshness in Agile transformations & work-
culture
 Poor decision-making and Ineffective Lean-Agile
transformations and need for values-based approach to
coaching for Lean-Agile transformations
Solution
 Leading teams with servant leadership style
 Understanding the Jobs To Be Done and applying it
 Improving the freshness in team environment and work culture
 Improving the leader’s decision-making
 Coaching for Lean-Agile transformations using proven tools,
techniques and frameworks
WHAT IS SERVANT LEADERSHIP?
Servant-First approach to leadership with:
 Empathy and Acceptance
 Foresight and clear vision
 Pull system
 Commitment to growing people
 Replacing mediocrity with excellence
 Responsibility
 Learning
 Managing the institution
JOB STORIES: OBJECTIVES
 Focus on the job & the motivation behind it.
 Identify the authentic situation of need and avoid mediocrity.
 Make user stories come alive.
JOBS STORIES APPLIED
The objectives are achieved through:
 Understanding the product’s workflow
 Filling in the gaps before expanding the product
 Improving based upon usage
 Designing for motivation
Job Story Format: [ When _____ ] [ I want to _____ ] [so I can _____ ]
Reference: Intercom on Jobs-to-be-Done
JOB STORY: EXAMPLE #1
Source: Agendashift blog by Mike Burrows (Author of ‘Kanban From The Inside’ )
 Feature: Usage of direction list while driving
 User story:
As a driver,
I want a list of directions
so that I can review my route
Problem: Though the user story addresses the <what> part of the user
requirement (i.e. list of directions), it doesn’t address <when> and so this feature
isn’t readily accessible.
JOB STORY: EXAMPLE #1 …continued
Source: Agendashift blog by Mike Burrows (Author of ‘Kanban From The Inside’ )
 Job story:
When I’m about to leave the motorway,
I want to know what’s coming next
so I can choose the correct lane on the slip road
Solution: This job story addresses <when>. It’s a readily accessible, legible
feature.
Relevant Agendashift prompt: “We take care to understand the needs that will
be fulfilled by our work and to explore the circumstances in which those needs
arise”
JOB STORY: EXAMPLE #2
 Feature: Viewing items for re-ordering them while shopping
 User story:
As a customer,
I want to view my previous orders
so that I can re-order items from these orders.
Problem: Though the user story addresses the <what> part of the user
requirement (i.e. list of ordered items), it doesn’t address <when> and so this
feature isn’t readily accessible.
JOB STORY: EXAMPLE #2 …continued
 Job story:
When I’m re-ordering items for the festive season in India,
I want to know my previous orders
so I can choose relevant items to re-order them
Solution: This job story addresses <when> and <where>. It’s a readily
accessible, legible feature.
Relevant Agendashift prompt: “We take care to understand the needs that will
be fulfilled by our work and to explore the circumstances in which those needs
arise”
Agile Freshness Index: Questions to Ask
 Is your team generating fresh, innovative ideas and implementing them for
customer delight often?
 Is innovation encouraged and rewarded appropriately in your organization?
 How much time it takes for newly formed teams to achieve desired agility?
 Are impediments handled while they are still fresh or even before they arise?
How quickly and effectively impediments are handled (avoided or removed)
once they are identified?
Agile Freshness Index: Criteria
 Rate of generation of fresh, innovative ideas for continuous improvement
 Rate of implementation of these ideas and acceptance by customer(s)
 Time taken by newly formed teams to become agile (days/weeks/months)
 Rate of removal of identified impediments blocking the flow of work or which,
in future, have potential to block the work.
GROW Model of Coaching
GOAL-REALITY-OPTIONS-WILL
Steps:
1. Set the goal.
2. Examine the current reality.
3. Explore options.
4. Establish the way forward.
CYNEFIN
 A framework for decision-making.
CYNEFIN
Three basic systems:
 Ordered :
 Simple
 Complicated
 Complex
 Chaotic
CYNEFIN
 Simple: Relationship between cause and effect exists.
Decision model: Sense-Categorize-Respond
 Complicated: Cause and effect relationship exist but aren’t self-evident. Requires
expertise.
Decision model: Sense-Analyse-Respond
CYNEFIN
 Complex: Cause and effect are only obvious in hindsight with unpredictable,
emergent outcomes.
Decision model: Probe-Sense-Respond
 Chaotic: No cause and effect relationship can be determined.
Decision model: Act-Sense-Respond
Introduction to Agendashift
Introduction to Agendashift
Agendashift as a coaching tool
 Agendashift enables Lean-Agile coaching through compassionate servant
leadership as it is based on Greenleaf’s model of Servant Leadership and
Lean-Agile values.
 It facilitates Lean-Agile transformation through insightful conversations,
group discussions, surveys, strategies, result-oriented actions and follow-
ups. The conversations, group discussions and online surveys enable the
values-based delivery assessments which bring out a deep understanding
of current scenario within the organization and identify the areas of
attention.
Agendashift as a coaching tool
 Once the attention areas are identified and prioritized, the desired outcomes
are explored and actionable ideas are generated during the Agendashift
debrief/action workshop.
 A Pathway is agreed in the action workshop which, with the strategy
framework, serves as a credible plan for improvement based on deep
understanding and agreement. Pilot experiments are undertaken and feedback
loops implemented with visibility and periodic reviews and retrospectives.
Actions to be taken
 Try true Servant Leadership while acting as a Scrum Master/ Kanban SDM / Agile
Coach / Team Lead
 Try applying Job Stories
 Try to improve Agile freshness in teams
 Try GROW model of coaching
 Try using Cynefin for decision-making
 Try Agendashift sample survey
Questions?
EMAIL: IRSHAD.NIZAMI@HCL.COM

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Agile ncr ppt

  • 1. The Future of Lean-Agile Coaching and Agendashift
  • 2. Irshad Nizami Lean-Agile Coach, HCL Technologies M.TECH(CS) with 12+ years of experience in IT services industry Certified PMP, CSM, CSP, PMI-ACP, CDA, KMP-1(KSD) First Authorized Agendashift Facilitator in India Email: [email protected] http://linkedin.com/in/irshadnizami
  • 3. KEY LEARNINGS  COMPASSIONATE SERVANT LEADERSHIP: KEY ASPECTS FOR FUTURE AGILE LEADERSHIP  JOB STORIES: APPLICATION TO REAL-WORLD SCENARIOS  AGILE FRESHNESS INDEX  GROW MODEL OF COACHING  CYNEFIN: DECISION-MAKING FRAMEWORK  INTRODUCTION TO AGENDASHIFT: TRANSFORMING THE LEAN-AGILE TRANSFORMATIONS
  • 4. Problems in Today’s World  Servant Leadership not properly understood  Missing deeper understanding of user motivation in stories  Staleness/Lack of freshness in Agile transformations & work- culture  Poor decision-making and Ineffective Lean-Agile transformations and need for values-based approach to coaching for Lean-Agile transformations
  • 5. Solution  Leading teams with servant leadership style  Understanding the Jobs To Be Done and applying it  Improving the freshness in team environment and work culture  Improving the leader’s decision-making  Coaching for Lean-Agile transformations using proven tools, techniques and frameworks
  • 6. WHAT IS SERVANT LEADERSHIP? Servant-First approach to leadership with:  Empathy and Acceptance  Foresight and clear vision  Pull system  Commitment to growing people  Replacing mediocrity with excellence  Responsibility  Learning  Managing the institution
  • 7. JOB STORIES: OBJECTIVES  Focus on the job & the motivation behind it.  Identify the authentic situation of need and avoid mediocrity.  Make user stories come alive.
  • 8. JOBS STORIES APPLIED The objectives are achieved through:  Understanding the product’s workflow  Filling in the gaps before expanding the product  Improving based upon usage  Designing for motivation Job Story Format: [ When _____ ] [ I want to _____ ] [so I can _____ ] Reference: Intercom on Jobs-to-be-Done
  • 9. JOB STORY: EXAMPLE #1 Source: Agendashift blog by Mike Burrows (Author of ‘Kanban From The Inside’ )  Feature: Usage of direction list while driving  User story: As a driver, I want a list of directions so that I can review my route Problem: Though the user story addresses the <what> part of the user requirement (i.e. list of directions), it doesn’t address <when> and so this feature isn’t readily accessible.
  • 10. JOB STORY: EXAMPLE #1 …continued Source: Agendashift blog by Mike Burrows (Author of ‘Kanban From The Inside’ )  Job story: When I’m about to leave the motorway, I want to know what’s coming next so I can choose the correct lane on the slip road Solution: This job story addresses <when>. It’s a readily accessible, legible feature. Relevant Agendashift prompt: “We take care to understand the needs that will be fulfilled by our work and to explore the circumstances in which those needs arise”
  • 11. JOB STORY: EXAMPLE #2  Feature: Viewing items for re-ordering them while shopping  User story: As a customer, I want to view my previous orders so that I can re-order items from these orders. Problem: Though the user story addresses the <what> part of the user requirement (i.e. list of ordered items), it doesn’t address <when> and so this feature isn’t readily accessible.
  • 12. JOB STORY: EXAMPLE #2 …continued  Job story: When I’m re-ordering items for the festive season in India, I want to know my previous orders so I can choose relevant items to re-order them Solution: This job story addresses <when> and <where>. It’s a readily accessible, legible feature. Relevant Agendashift prompt: “We take care to understand the needs that will be fulfilled by our work and to explore the circumstances in which those needs arise”
  • 13. Agile Freshness Index: Questions to Ask  Is your team generating fresh, innovative ideas and implementing them for customer delight often?  Is innovation encouraged and rewarded appropriately in your organization?  How much time it takes for newly formed teams to achieve desired agility?  Are impediments handled while they are still fresh or even before they arise? How quickly and effectively impediments are handled (avoided or removed) once they are identified?
  • 14. Agile Freshness Index: Criteria  Rate of generation of fresh, innovative ideas for continuous improvement  Rate of implementation of these ideas and acceptance by customer(s)  Time taken by newly formed teams to become agile (days/weeks/months)  Rate of removal of identified impediments blocking the flow of work or which, in future, have potential to block the work.
  • 15. GROW Model of Coaching GOAL-REALITY-OPTIONS-WILL Steps: 1. Set the goal. 2. Examine the current reality. 3. Explore options. 4. Establish the way forward.
  • 16. CYNEFIN  A framework for decision-making.
  • 17. CYNEFIN Three basic systems:  Ordered :  Simple  Complicated  Complex  Chaotic
  • 18. CYNEFIN  Simple: Relationship between cause and effect exists. Decision model: Sense-Categorize-Respond  Complicated: Cause and effect relationship exist but aren’t self-evident. Requires expertise. Decision model: Sense-Analyse-Respond
  • 19. CYNEFIN  Complex: Cause and effect are only obvious in hindsight with unpredictable, emergent outcomes. Decision model: Probe-Sense-Respond  Chaotic: No cause and effect relationship can be determined. Decision model: Act-Sense-Respond
  • 22. Agendashift as a coaching tool  Agendashift enables Lean-Agile coaching through compassionate servant leadership as it is based on Greenleaf’s model of Servant Leadership and Lean-Agile values.  It facilitates Lean-Agile transformation through insightful conversations, group discussions, surveys, strategies, result-oriented actions and follow- ups. The conversations, group discussions and online surveys enable the values-based delivery assessments which bring out a deep understanding of current scenario within the organization and identify the areas of attention.
  • 23. Agendashift as a coaching tool  Once the attention areas are identified and prioritized, the desired outcomes are explored and actionable ideas are generated during the Agendashift debrief/action workshop.  A Pathway is agreed in the action workshop which, with the strategy framework, serves as a credible plan for improvement based on deep understanding and agreement. Pilot experiments are undertaken and feedback loops implemented with visibility and periodic reviews and retrospectives.
  • 24. Actions to be taken  Try true Servant Leadership while acting as a Scrum Master/ Kanban SDM / Agile Coach / Team Lead  Try applying Job Stories  Try to improve Agile freshness in teams  Try GROW model of coaching  Try using Cynefin for decision-making  Try Agendashift sample survey