Amendment of indian constitution.

The document discusses the amendment procedure of the Indian Constitution, highlighting the necessity for amendments to adapt to societal changes while balancing flexibility and rigidity. It categorizes amendments into three types: those requiring a simple majority, those needing a special majority, and those needing both a special majority and state ratification. The document also touches upon significant court rulings regarding the amendment of fundamental rights and the basic structure of the Constitution, alongside criticisms of the amendment process.