The document discusses the Ansoff Matrix, which is a tool that helps businesses decide growth strategies related to new or existing products and markets. It outlines four growth strategies:
1) Consolidation focuses on protecting existing market share with current products.
2) Market penetration aims to increase sales of existing products to existing markets through tactics like competitive pricing.
3) Market development seeks to sell existing products to new markets, such as new geographic areas.
4) Product development introduces new products to existing markets and requires developing new competencies.