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C6_Mod6.ppt
- 1. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 1 Module: Periodontics PowerPoint® Presentation for Specialty Chairside Assisting with Labs
- 2. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 2 Module: Periodontics Periodontics Part A: The Periodontal Team Part B: Periodontal Disease and Procedures
- 3. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 3 Module: Periodontics Learning Objectives 1. Define the Key Terms. 2. Define periodontics. 3. Describe the stages of periodontal disease. 4. Identify periodontal instruments and explain their uses.
- 4. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 4 Module: Periodontics Learning Objectives 5. Explain nonsurgical and surgical periodontal treatment and the dental assistant’s role for each. 6. Demonstrate the knowledge and ability to assist during periodontal procedures.
- 5. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 5 Key Terms • Bone grafting • Bone resorption • Bruxism • Calculus • Coronal polish • Curette • Electrosurgery • Frenectomy • Furcation • Gingival grafting • Gingivectomy • Gingivitis • Gingivoplasty • Hoe scaler • Interdental knives • Laser • Mucogingival surgery • Occlusal equilibration
- 6. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 6 Key Terms • Osseous surgery • Ostectomy • Osteoplasty • Periodontal dressing • Periodontal flap surgery • Periodontal knives • Periodontal pocket • Periodontal probe • Periodontal probing • Periodontitis • Periodontium • Periosteal elevator • Plaque • Pocket marking pliers • Prophylaxis • Recession • Root planing
- 7. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 7 Key Terms • Scaling • Scalers • Subgingival • Supragingival • Surgical scalpels • Tooth mobility • Ultrasonic instruments • Vertical bone resorption
- 8. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 8 Part A: The Periodontal Team Periodontist Dental assistant Dental hygienist
- 9. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 9 Part B: Periodontal Disease and Procedures
- 10. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 10 Symptoms of Periodontal Disease
- 11. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 11 Causes of Periodontal Disease • Local irritants • Poor oral hygiene • Improper nutrition • Malocclusion • Stress • Systemic factors
- 12. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 12 Classifications of Periodontal Disease Gingivitis Periodontitis
- 13. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 13 The Periodontal Visit • Gathering the periodontal diagnostic information: –The medical dental history –The clinical examination –Radiographs • Determining the appropriate treatment plan
- 14. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 14 Periodontal Instruments Sharpening a dental instrument
- 15. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 15 Periodontal Probes
- 16. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 16 Periodontal Curettes
- 17. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 17 Periodontal Scalers
- 18. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 18 Ultrasonic Instruments
- 19. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 19 Periodontal Knives
- 20. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 20 Pocket Marking Pliers
- 21. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 21 Periosteal Elevators
- 22. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 22 Rongeurs and Forceps
- 23. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 23 Laser Technology
- 24. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 24 Nonsurgical Periodontal Procedures • Occlusal adjustment • Scaling and polishing • Root planing • Gingival curettage
- 25. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 25 Surgical Periodontal Procedures • Gingivectomy • Gingivoplasty • Periodontal flap surgery • Osseous surgery • Mucogingival surgery • Gingival grafting • Frenectomy
- 26. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 26 Periodontal Dressings
- 27. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 27 Assessment Questions • What is the hygienist’s role in periodontics? Scaling, curettage, and root planing • What six areas are probed on each tooth? Mesiofacial, facial, distofacial, mesiolingual, lingual, and distolingual • What is a considered normal sulcus depth? 3 millimeters or less
- 28. Copyright © 2006Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 28 Summary of Module • Key Terms • Orthodontics • The orthodontic team • Pediatric office • Pediatric dental procedures • The periodontal team • Periodontal disease • Periodontal instruments • Surgical and nonsurgical procedures