COMM 270 
Florence Tang 
Liaison to the Penfield 
College for the Atlanta 
Campus 
678-547-6261 
tang_fy@mercer.edu
Cornell University Library definition 
of a reference librarian 
http://www.library.cornell.edu/olinuris/ref/research/vocab.html 
Reference Librarian 
Reference librarians are 
specialists in the field of 
information retrieval. Generally 
they have a Masters degree in 
library science… They are 
available at reference desks to 
help you find the information 
you are looking for.
Florence’s office 
10:00 AM -7:00 PM 
May be working weekends or nights.
Questions? Ask Reference! 
(678) 547-6282 (Atlanta) 
http://libraries.mercer.edu/research-tools- 
help/ask-a-librarian/swilley/email-reference 
Reference Hours 
M - Th 9AM-9PM 
F 9AM-6PM 
Sat 10AM-6PM 
Sun 1PM-9PM 
Add askmercer as your buddy!
Comm 270
Remember to start your research 
early. Not everything can be found 
full-text online or at all hours. 
o Interlibrary Loan 
o Interlibrary Use 
o Print copies of books and 
journals 
o Databases unavailable from 
off-campus 
o Reference Librarian
Research Plan 
•
• Background Reading & Brainstorming 
• Develop the topic 
• Focus the topic 
Encyclopedias
Finding Information 
What’s out there 
• Books 
• Newspapers/Magazines 
• Journals 
• Websites
Books 
 Good for background 
 Comprehensive 
 Information may not be as 
current as what you would 
find in journal articles or 
web sites. 
That might or might not be 
important.
“Scholarly” Journals 
• Periodicals used by researchers 
to share their findings with one 
another and the public. 
• They contain articles describing 
new research or ideas written 
in a formal manner that 
includes background 
information, methods used, 
results/interpretation and 
significance. 
• Research articles are peer-reviewed
Scholarly Journals 
How do I tell? 
• May contain graphs and charts. 
• Written by a scholar in the field or 
by someone who has done 
research in the field. Degrees 
attained and institutional 
affiliations are often included by 
the authors’ names. 
• Always cite their sources in the 
form of footnotes or 
bibliographies 
• No glossy pages or pictures
Examples of Scholarly Journals
Popular Magazines 
How do I tell? 
• Slick, glossy and attractive in 
appearance. 
• Lots of graphics (photographs, 
drawings, etc.). 
• Articles are usually very short, 
written in simple language . 
• Generally little depth to the 
content of these articles.
Examples of Popular Magazines
Both are 
considered 
scholarly
Web vs. Libraries 
• When you use a research 
or academic library, the 
books, journals and other 
resources have already 
been evaluated by 
scholars, publishers and 
librarians. 
• When you are using the 
freely available Internet, 
none of this applies.
Finding Books 
Use the CATALOG to find 
books 
http://library.mercer.edu 
When you search the 
catalog, you will find books 
that are located in the Swilley 
Library or another Mercer 
Library.
Comm 270
Subject Headings Exercise 
What is inside all three cans?
A long keyword search 
(soft drink) or pop or soda or cola or (carbonated beverage) 
Search
Comm 270
AND 
A AND B
OR 
A OR B
NOT 
A NOT B
Comm 270
Number of books (or government 
documents) found with this keyword
Is this book here now?
Comm 270
Links to other books 
about your topic.
Comm 270
Comm 270
Comm 270
Comm 270
Comm 270
Finding Articles 
To find Articles, use a database or 
index 
• A database is a collection of 
citations for articles or similar 
information 
• Some databases will contain full 
texts of articles 
• Some databases are specific 
(such as Education or Business) 
and some cover many subjects
Finding Articles 
• Find full-text articles OR 
– Find a citation 
– Check to see if your library 
has the journal in another 
database – If not, we can 
order it for you via 
InterLibrary Loan.
To find articles, choose a database.
Comm 270
Sign in to My Research to save 
searches, and marked articles.
Limit your search to 
scholarly journals and…
Comm 270
Limit the date range by 
sliding this tab.
Full text is available. 
Click on this link 
Full text is not 
available here, but 
maybe we can get it 
another way.
Comm 270
Comm 270
Comm 270
Comm 270
Full text is available. 
Click on this link.
Comm 270
Sign in to My EBSCOhost to save 
searches, and marked articles. 
Limit your search to scholarly journals 
and/or a specific date range.
Limit the date range by 
sliding this tab.
SUITABILITY 
• Scope. 
Is this a general work that provides an overview 
of the topic or is it specifically focused on only 
one aspect of your topic? Is it relevant? 
Does the resource cover the right time period 
that you are interested in? 
• Audience. Who is the intended audience for 
this source? Is the material too technical or 
too clinical? 
• Timeliness. When was the source published?
Objectivity 
• What point of view does 
the author represent? 
• Is the article an editorial 
that is trying to argue a 
position? 
• Is the article published in a 
magazine that has a 
particular editorial 
position?
Do not 
• Share your MUID and 
password with others. 
• Upload an article to a 
webpage that others can 
access. 
• Copy and paste sections 
of an article into your 
paper without using 
quotations.
Comm 270
Comm 270
Comm 270
Comm 270
Comm 270
Comm 270
Comm 270
END

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Comm 270

  • 1. COMM 270 Florence Tang Liaison to the Penfield College for the Atlanta Campus 678-547-6261 [email protected]
  • 2. Cornell University Library definition of a reference librarian http://www.library.cornell.edu/olinuris/ref/research/vocab.html Reference Librarian Reference librarians are specialists in the field of information retrieval. Generally they have a Masters degree in library science… They are available at reference desks to help you find the information you are looking for.
  • 3. Florence’s office 10:00 AM -7:00 PM May be working weekends or nights.
  • 4. Questions? Ask Reference! (678) 547-6282 (Atlanta) http://libraries.mercer.edu/research-tools- help/ask-a-librarian/swilley/email-reference Reference Hours M - Th 9AM-9PM F 9AM-6PM Sat 10AM-6PM Sun 1PM-9PM Add askmercer as your buddy!
  • 6. Remember to start your research early. Not everything can be found full-text online or at all hours. o Interlibrary Loan o Interlibrary Use o Print copies of books and journals o Databases unavailable from off-campus o Reference Librarian
  • 8. • Background Reading & Brainstorming • Develop the topic • Focus the topic Encyclopedias
  • 9. Finding Information What’s out there • Books • Newspapers/Magazines • Journals • Websites
  • 10. Books  Good for background  Comprehensive  Information may not be as current as what you would find in journal articles or web sites. That might or might not be important.
  • 11. “Scholarly” Journals • Periodicals used by researchers to share their findings with one another and the public. • They contain articles describing new research or ideas written in a formal manner that includes background information, methods used, results/interpretation and significance. • Research articles are peer-reviewed
  • 12. Scholarly Journals How do I tell? • May contain graphs and charts. • Written by a scholar in the field or by someone who has done research in the field. Degrees attained and institutional affiliations are often included by the authors’ names. • Always cite their sources in the form of footnotes or bibliographies • No glossy pages or pictures
  • 14. Popular Magazines How do I tell? • Slick, glossy and attractive in appearance. • Lots of graphics (photographs, drawings, etc.). • Articles are usually very short, written in simple language . • Generally little depth to the content of these articles.
  • 15. Examples of Popular Magazines
  • 16. Both are considered scholarly
  • 17. Web vs. Libraries • When you use a research or academic library, the books, journals and other resources have already been evaluated by scholars, publishers and librarians. • When you are using the freely available Internet, none of this applies.
  • 18. Finding Books Use the CATALOG to find books http://library.mercer.edu When you search the catalog, you will find books that are located in the Swilley Library or another Mercer Library.
  • 20. Subject Headings Exercise What is inside all three cans?
  • 21. A long keyword search (soft drink) or pop or soda or cola or (carbonated beverage) Search
  • 24. OR A OR B
  • 27. Number of books (or government documents) found with this keyword
  • 28. Is this book here now?
  • 30. Links to other books about your topic.
  • 36. Finding Articles To find Articles, use a database or index • A database is a collection of citations for articles or similar information • Some databases will contain full texts of articles • Some databases are specific (such as Education or Business) and some cover many subjects
  • 37. Finding Articles • Find full-text articles OR – Find a citation – Check to see if your library has the journal in another database – If not, we can order it for you via InterLibrary Loan.
  • 38. To find articles, choose a database.
  • 40. Sign in to My Research to save searches, and marked articles.
  • 41. Limit your search to scholarly journals and…
  • 43. Limit the date range by sliding this tab.
  • 44. Full text is available. Click on this link Full text is not available here, but maybe we can get it another way.
  • 49. Full text is available. Click on this link.
  • 51. Sign in to My EBSCOhost to save searches, and marked articles. Limit your search to scholarly journals and/or a specific date range.
  • 52. Limit the date range by sliding this tab.
  • 53. SUITABILITY • Scope. Is this a general work that provides an overview of the topic or is it specifically focused on only one aspect of your topic? Is it relevant? Does the resource cover the right time period that you are interested in? • Audience. Who is the intended audience for this source? Is the material too technical or too clinical? • Timeliness. When was the source published?
  • 54. Objectivity • What point of view does the author represent? • Is the article an editorial that is trying to argue a position? • Is the article published in a magazine that has a particular editorial position?
  • 55. Do not • Share your MUID and password with others. • Upload an article to a webpage that others can access. • Copy and paste sections of an article into your paper without using quotations.
  • 63. END