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Design of tension members
As per IS 800- 2007
Modes of failure
Gross section yielding
Net section yielding
Block shear failure
Design strength of member is least of:-
• Strength due to yielding of gross section
• Rupture of critical section
• Block shear
t
g
p
ndb
i i
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•Block shear failure is
also seen in welded
connections.
•A typical failure of a
gusset in the welded
connection is shown in
the figure.
•The planes of failure are
chosen around the weld
•Here plane B-C is under
tension and planes A-B
and C-D are in shear
Lug angles
Short angles used to
connect the gusset
and outstanding leg
of the main member
as shown in figure
Refer Clause
10.12.2 of IS 800-
2007
Problem
• Determine the tensile strength of the plate 120 mm x 8
mm connected to a 12 mm thick gusset plate with bolt
holes as shown in the figure. The yield strength and ult.
Strngth of the steel used are 250 MPa and 400 MPa.
The diameter of bolt used is 16 mm.
Solution
• The design strength Td of the plate is
calculated based on following criteria
• A) Gross section yielding:
The design strength Tdg of the plate limited to
the yielding of gross cross section Ag is given
by
fy = 250 M pa
Ag = 120 x 8 = 960 mm2 ;
t
g
p
ndb
i i
i
h
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
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2
Angles with end connections
Design of tension members
Design of tension members
Design of tension members

Design of tension members

  • 1.
    Design of tensionmembers As per IS 800- 2007
  • 2.
    Modes of failure Grosssection yielding Net section yielding Block shear failure Design strength of member is least of:- • Strength due to yielding of gross section • Rupture of critical section • Block shear
  • 3.
  • 7.
    •Block shear failureis also seen in welded connections. •A typical failure of a gusset in the welded connection is shown in the figure. •The planes of failure are chosen around the weld •Here plane B-C is under tension and planes A-B and C-D are in shear
  • 8.
    Lug angles Short anglesused to connect the gusset and outstanding leg of the main member as shown in figure Refer Clause 10.12.2 of IS 800- 2007
  • 9.
    Problem • Determine thetensile strength of the plate 120 mm x 8 mm connected to a 12 mm thick gusset plate with bolt holes as shown in the figure. The yield strength and ult. Strngth of the steel used are 250 MPa and 400 MPa. The diameter of bolt used is 16 mm.
  • 10.
    Solution • The designstrength Td of the plate is calculated based on following criteria • A) Gross section yielding: The design strength Tdg of the plate limited to the yielding of gross cross section Ag is given by fy = 250 M pa Ag = 120 x 8 = 960 mm2 ;
  • 14.
  • 16.
    Angles with endconnections