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www.geant.org
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27/04/2023 1
EOSC, Open Science and the role of libraries
www.geant.org
Sarah Jones
EOSC Engagement Manager
sarah.jones@geant.org
Twitter: @sarahroams
Libraries as enablers of scientific research, Tblisi
27th April 2023
www.geant.org
Today’s Topics
• Introduction to European Open Science Cloud
• EOSC as an initiative
• EOSC Association and governance
• Role of libraries in supporting Open Science
• Ideas for libraries and EOSC
Photo by Mike Swigunski
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
What is EOSC?
Image: Martin Reisch https://unsplash.com/photos/6DivtP_WRYs
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
• Three-party collaboration
• Partnership MOU between EC and
EOSC Association (legal entity) to
govern/oversee the implementation
• Representation of Member States in
Steering Board
• Huge EC investment in infrastructure –
€350 million in initial development
phase and at least €1 billion co-
investment foreseen for next 7 years
Large EC initiative to build an OS solution
4 |
EOSC
Association
Steering
Board
European
Commission
www.geant.org
The EOSC platform
• Building a “web of FAIR data and services”
• Federating data and resources from
eInfrastructure and Research
Infrastructures
• Environment in which data can be brought
together with services to perform analyses
and address societal challenges
https://eosc-portal.eu
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
Aims to enable multidisciplinary discovery & use
Disconnected silos to a
federated infrastructure
providing added value to
researchers
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
FAIR is central to principles in EOSC
• Is the glue that connects data & services
• Requirement for FAIR to support reuse
• Use community standards
• Share all types of output (openly)
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
Many projects and initiatives contributing…
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
https://search.marketplace.eosc-portal.eu
Search for data and services on EOSC
9 |
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
Governance of EOSC
10 |
Photo by Christina @
wocintechchat.com
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
What is EOSC Association?
• The legal entity which signed the MOU with the EC in the Partnership Agreement
• A membership organisation to represent the voice of the community
• 168 members and 81 Observers – funders, universities, service providers, publishers…
EOSC Association is part of the governance - not implementation - of EOSC
https://eosc.eu
No Georgian
members
currently…
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
• Research funders e.g. DFG, FCT, Science Europe
• Research performing organisations e.g. universities,
institutes, council of rectors..
• Research service providers e.g. NRENs, research
infrastructures, data centres, publishers…
• Other e.g. representative bodies or commercials (LIBER,
EuroCRIS, STM)
https://eosc.eu/general-assembly
Categories of EOSC Association members
12
www.geant.org
Mandated organisations
• Every MS & AC can mandate one organisation to represent national
interests in the General Assembly
• The Association currently has 26 mandated organisations
• These members have more influence in strategic decisions which require
2/3 majority voting
• Suggested that mandated organisations play a bi-directional role
• Coordinate discussion and views from the country
• Inform members on EOSC and help the Association to grow membership
• Is a legal entity needed in Georgia to represent the community?
13
www.geant.org
168 Members and 81 Observers
A strong memberbase
www.geant.org
EOSC-A is the voice of the community…
Next General Assembly #6, 22-23 May 2023
Next GA: 22-23 May 2023
www.geant.org
The Purpose of EOSC-A
Incorporation, 29 July 2020
(1) to provide a single voice for the advocacy and
representation of the broader EOSC stakeholder
community;
(2) to promote the alignment of European Union research
policy and priorities with activities coordinated by the
Association;
(3) to enable seamless access to data through interoperable
services that address the entire research data life cycle.
www.geant.org
23 March 2023 by EOSC-A
www.geant.org
EOSC-A Brain-Pool: 13 Task Forces
Implementation of EOSC
• Rules of Participation compliance monitoring
• PID policy and implementation
• Researcher engagement and adoption
Technical challenges on EOSC
• Technical interoperability of data and services
• Infrastructure for quality research software
• AAI Architecture
Metadata and data quality
• Semantic interoperability
• FAIR metrics and data quality
Research careers and curricula
• Data stewardship curricula and career paths
• Research careers, recognition and credit
• Upskilling countries to engage in EOSC
Sustaining EOSC
• Financial sustainability
• Long-term data preservation
Over 400 volunteers
www.geant.org
EOSC-A Task Forces
Deliverables
available on eosc.eu
as well as Zenodo
under
“EOSC Association”
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
Role of libraries in
supporting Open Science
20 |
Image: Neil Thomas https://unsplash.com/photos/SIU1Glk6v5k
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
Establish institutional RDM services
http://www.dcc.ac.uk/resources/how-
guides/how-develop-rdm-services
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
Roles of participants in DCC Institutional Engagements
Libraries are typically leading / coordinating
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
Typical activities libraries are involved in
• defining the institutional strategy
• developing RDM policy
• delivering training courses
• helping researchers to write DMPs
• advising on data sharing and citation
• coordinating data stewards
• setting up data repositories
• ...
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
DATA SCIENTIST
Curriculum covering:
• Open Science & RDM
• Ethical use of data
• Data analysis
• Data visualisation
• Machine learning
• Computational infrastructure
http://www.codata.org/working-
groups/research-data-science-
summer-schools
Embrace new, emerging job profiles
24
DATA STEWARD
Strong programme in Netherlands. Data
stewards have a research background
and provide disciplinary support for
research data management and sharing
https://www.rd-
alliance.org/groups/professionalising-
data-stewardship-ig
RESEARCH SOFTWARE
ENGINEER (RSE)
Term coined to promote career
development and recognition for
those who provide software
development expertise to research
groups. RSEs have coding skills but
also have an understanding of the
research area.
https://rse.ac.uk
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
DIY training kit for librarians
25 |
• Resources for self-
learning in groups
• Raise awareness of RDM
• Try out typical support
tasks in exercises
https://zenodo.org/record/653
2050#.Y_5PbOzMK3I
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
Delivering RDM services online course
www.futurelearn.com/courses/delivering-research-data-management-services
Learn with us!
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
Libraries
and
EOSC
27 |
Photo by Alex Block
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
• Register their services (e.g. repositories) via the providers hub
• Expose their data to the EOSC cross-search
• Feed information on data and services into regional catalogues e.g.
NI4OS catalogue
• Advocate for uptake and usage of EOSC by signposting
• Train researchers / help researchers to use EOSC
• Attend events to upskill themselves on EOSC
• ….
Check out training and infographic for libraries from EOSC Future – and
panel session at LIBER in Budapest in July
What do / could libraries do in EOSC?
28 |
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
• EOSC is working at a huge scale – European and international
• Domain infrastructure (e.g. CESSDA, ELIXIR), national infra and
institutional RDM are just different levels of the “Commons”
• Every level needs to interact via open APIs as far as possible
• What we all need is a basic framework for Open Science that is
pluggable and allows any type of services and data to be compiled
depending on the context and user need.
See RDA Global Open Research Commons Interest Group
A vision for delivering the Open Science Commons (in general)
29 |
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
30 |
At the heart of
building the data
commons is
interoperability and
standards.
Let’s drill into that
layer to think about
how to implement
technically…
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
• We all need a core framework to connect all the elements
which need to work together
• This basic open science framework should allow all the
systems, tools, workflows, physcial elements like storage etc
to be brought together in a plug and play way
• It doesn’t matter if those systems/tools/storage etc are
public/free or commercial. The framework has to work with
everything which the user needs
• There should be two way connections between each
element and the framework and between all the elements
so researchers can compile their workflows i.e. pull in what
data, what analysis tools, what storage and compute etc
they need
This is the vision of EOSC
A plug and play OS framework to build any Commons
31 |
Framework:
architecture
platform
basic infra
Tools
Workflows
Storage
Systems
XYZ……
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
We are all building commons!
32 |
All of these
Commons need to
interoperate!
Via an open API
layer, series of
protocols,
standards,
schemas,
crosswalks…
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
Researchers need to engage with us all!
33 |
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
Focus on making things work in the context you have
control over. If it works well locally then it will plug into
EOSC in time when everything connects.
Focus on providing meaningful support to researchers.
Please note this is my personal opinion
not EOSC Association or GÉANT endorsed… yet!
Lesson for you in libraries and Georgia in general
34 |
www.geant.org
www.geant.org
Click to edit Master title style
• Click to edit Master text styles
• Second level
• Third level
• Fourth level
• Fifth level
27/04/2023 35
Thank you
www.geant.org
Any questions?
© GÉANT Association on behalf of the GN4 Phase 2 project (GN4-2).
The research leading to these results has received funding from
the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
programme under Grant Agreement No. 731122 (GN4-2). 35 |

EOSC and libraries

  • 1.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org 1 | Click toedit Master title style • Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level • Fourth level • Fifth level 27/04/2023 1 EOSC, Open Science and the role of libraries www.geant.org Sarah Jones EOSC Engagement Manager [email protected] Twitter: @sarahroams Libraries as enablers of scientific research, Tblisi 27th April 2023
  • 2.
    www.geant.org Today’s Topics • Introductionto European Open Science Cloud • EOSC as an initiative • EOSC Association and governance • Role of libraries in supporting Open Science • Ideas for libraries and EOSC Photo by Mike Swigunski
  • 3.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org What is EOSC? Image:Martin Reisch https://unsplash.com/photos/6DivtP_WRYs
  • 4.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org • Three-party collaboration •Partnership MOU between EC and EOSC Association (legal entity) to govern/oversee the implementation • Representation of Member States in Steering Board • Huge EC investment in infrastructure – €350 million in initial development phase and at least €1 billion co- investment foreseen for next 7 years Large EC initiative to build an OS solution 4 | EOSC Association Steering Board European Commission
  • 5.
    www.geant.org The EOSC platform •Building a “web of FAIR data and services” • Federating data and resources from eInfrastructure and Research Infrastructures • Environment in which data can be brought together with services to perform analyses and address societal challenges https://eosc-portal.eu
  • 6.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org Aims to enablemultidisciplinary discovery & use Disconnected silos to a federated infrastructure providing added value to researchers
  • 7.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org FAIR is centralto principles in EOSC • Is the glue that connects data & services • Requirement for FAIR to support reuse • Use community standards • Share all types of output (openly)
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org Governance of EOSC 10| Photo by Christina @ wocintechchat.com
  • 11.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org What is EOSCAssociation? • The legal entity which signed the MOU with the EC in the Partnership Agreement • A membership organisation to represent the voice of the community • 168 members and 81 Observers – funders, universities, service providers, publishers… EOSC Association is part of the governance - not implementation - of EOSC https://eosc.eu No Georgian members currently…
  • 12.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org • Research funderse.g. DFG, FCT, Science Europe • Research performing organisations e.g. universities, institutes, council of rectors.. • Research service providers e.g. NRENs, research infrastructures, data centres, publishers… • Other e.g. representative bodies or commercials (LIBER, EuroCRIS, STM) https://eosc.eu/general-assembly Categories of EOSC Association members 12
  • 13.
    www.geant.org Mandated organisations • EveryMS & AC can mandate one organisation to represent national interests in the General Assembly • The Association currently has 26 mandated organisations • These members have more influence in strategic decisions which require 2/3 majority voting • Suggested that mandated organisations play a bi-directional role • Coordinate discussion and views from the country • Inform members on EOSC and help the Association to grow membership • Is a legal entity needed in Georgia to represent the community? 13
  • 14.
    www.geant.org 168 Members and81 Observers A strong memberbase
  • 15.
    www.geant.org EOSC-A is thevoice of the community… Next General Assembly #6, 22-23 May 2023 Next GA: 22-23 May 2023
  • 16.
    www.geant.org The Purpose ofEOSC-A Incorporation, 29 July 2020 (1) to provide a single voice for the advocacy and representation of the broader EOSC stakeholder community; (2) to promote the alignment of European Union research policy and priorities with activities coordinated by the Association; (3) to enable seamless access to data through interoperable services that address the entire research data life cycle.
  • 17.
  • 18.
    www.geant.org EOSC-A Brain-Pool: 13Task Forces Implementation of EOSC • Rules of Participation compliance monitoring • PID policy and implementation • Researcher engagement and adoption Technical challenges on EOSC • Technical interoperability of data and services • Infrastructure for quality research software • AAI Architecture Metadata and data quality • Semantic interoperability • FAIR metrics and data quality Research careers and curricula • Data stewardship curricula and career paths • Research careers, recognition and credit • Upskilling countries to engage in EOSC Sustaining EOSC • Financial sustainability • Long-term data preservation Over 400 volunteers
  • 19.
    www.geant.org EOSC-A Task Forces Deliverables availableon eosc.eu as well as Zenodo under “EOSC Association”
  • 20.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org Role of librariesin supporting Open Science 20 | Image: Neil Thomas https://unsplash.com/photos/SIU1Glk6v5k
  • 21.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org Establish institutional RDMservices http://www.dcc.ac.uk/resources/how- guides/how-develop-rdm-services
  • 22.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org Roles of participantsin DCC Institutional Engagements Libraries are typically leading / coordinating
  • 23.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org Typical activities librariesare involved in • defining the institutional strategy • developing RDM policy • delivering training courses • helping researchers to write DMPs • advising on data sharing and citation • coordinating data stewards • setting up data repositories • ...
  • 24.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org DATA SCIENTIST Curriculum covering: •Open Science & RDM • Ethical use of data • Data analysis • Data visualisation • Machine learning • Computational infrastructure http://www.codata.org/working- groups/research-data-science- summer-schools Embrace new, emerging job profiles 24 DATA STEWARD Strong programme in Netherlands. Data stewards have a research background and provide disciplinary support for research data management and sharing https://www.rd- alliance.org/groups/professionalising- data-stewardship-ig RESEARCH SOFTWARE ENGINEER (RSE) Term coined to promote career development and recognition for those who provide software development expertise to research groups. RSEs have coding skills but also have an understanding of the research area. https://rse.ac.uk
  • 25.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org DIY training kitfor librarians 25 | • Resources for self- learning in groups • Raise awareness of RDM • Try out typical support tasks in exercises https://zenodo.org/record/653 2050#.Y_5PbOzMK3I
  • 26.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org Delivering RDM servicesonline course www.futurelearn.com/courses/delivering-research-data-management-services Learn with us!
  • 27.
  • 28.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org • Register theirservices (e.g. repositories) via the providers hub • Expose their data to the EOSC cross-search • Feed information on data and services into regional catalogues e.g. NI4OS catalogue • Advocate for uptake and usage of EOSC by signposting • Train researchers / help researchers to use EOSC • Attend events to upskill themselves on EOSC • …. Check out training and infographic for libraries from EOSC Future – and panel session at LIBER in Budapest in July What do / could libraries do in EOSC? 28 |
  • 29.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org • EOSC isworking at a huge scale – European and international • Domain infrastructure (e.g. CESSDA, ELIXIR), national infra and institutional RDM are just different levels of the “Commons” • Every level needs to interact via open APIs as far as possible • What we all need is a basic framework for Open Science that is pluggable and allows any type of services and data to be compiled depending on the context and user need. See RDA Global Open Research Commons Interest Group A vision for delivering the Open Science Commons (in general) 29 |
  • 30.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org 30 | At theheart of building the data commons is interoperability and standards. Let’s drill into that layer to think about how to implement technically…
  • 31.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org • We allneed a core framework to connect all the elements which need to work together • This basic open science framework should allow all the systems, tools, workflows, physcial elements like storage etc to be brought together in a plug and play way • It doesn’t matter if those systems/tools/storage etc are public/free or commercial. The framework has to work with everything which the user needs • There should be two way connections between each element and the framework and between all the elements so researchers can compile their workflows i.e. pull in what data, what analysis tools, what storage and compute etc they need This is the vision of EOSC A plug and play OS framework to build any Commons 31 | Framework: architecture platform basic infra Tools Workflows Storage Systems XYZ……
  • 32.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org We are allbuilding commons! 32 | All of these Commons need to interoperate! Via an open API layer, series of protocols, standards, schemas, crosswalks…
  • 33.
  • 34.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org Focus on makingthings work in the context you have control over. If it works well locally then it will plug into EOSC in time when everything connects. Focus on providing meaningful support to researchers. Please note this is my personal opinion not EOSC Association or GÉANT endorsed… yet! Lesson for you in libraries and Georgia in general 34 |
  • 35.
    www.geant.org www.geant.org Click to editMaster title style • Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level • Fourth level • Fifth level 27/04/2023 35 Thank you www.geant.org Any questions? © GÉANT Association on behalf of the GN4 Phase 2 project (GN4-2). The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No. 731122 (GN4-2). 35 |