Improving Research Visibility Part 5: Blogging and Online Magazines

Improving Research Visibility Part 5:
Blogging and Online Magazines
aleebrahim@um.edu.my
@aleebrahim
www.researcherid.com/rid/C-2414-2009
http://scholar.google.com/citations
Nader Ale Ebrahim, PhD
Visiting Research Fellow
Centre for Research Services
Institute of Management and Research Services
University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
24th May 2017

5th SERIES OF WORKSHOP ON:
Strategies to Enhance Research
Visibility, Impact & Citations
=====================================
Research Management & Innovation Complex
All of my presentations are available online at:
https://figshare.com/authors/Nader_Ale_Ebrahim/100797
Link to this presentation: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5035244.v1
Read more:
1. Ale Ebrahim, N., Salehi, H., Embi, M. A., Habibi Tanha, F., Gholizadeh, H., Motahar, S. M., & Ordi, A. (2013). Effective
Strategies for Increasing Citation Frequency. International Education Studies, 6(11), 93-99. doi: 10.5539/ies.v6n11p93
2. Ale Ebrahim, Nader. "Optimize Your Article for Search Engine." University of Malaya Research Bulletin 2.1 (2014): 38-39.

Abstract
Abstract: The long run research findings will be disseminated through publications.
However, researchers may have created some local content which should be circulated
immediately. Online magazines and blogs can be solutions through content curation to
immediately circulate the research findings. Academic blogs help researchers to
establish expertise, forge new intellectual bonds in their discipline, and give them a
place to test out new ideas and promote their research. Blog services provide your
research seen by more non-academics than your peer reviewed papers will ever be.
The importance of Academic Blog is not to be dismissed. Blogs are a vital tool for
academics to publicly communicate about research developments and findings.
Academics can also gain feedback from other peers, as well as expand their networks
and enhance research visibility and impact. This presentation will provide guidelines on
Academic Blogging and Online Magazine as tools for increasing the article visibility
and citations. Increased visibility online helps your offline recognition as well.
Keywords: H-index, Improve citations, Research tools, Bibliometrics, Research
Visibility, Academic social network, Research Impact
©2017-2018 Nader Ale Ebrahim 3

Research Tools Mind Map

Research Tools Mind Map -> (4) Enhancing visibility and impact
-> NetWorking

Sharing Your Findings with a
General Audience

How is the Altmetric score calculated?
The score is a weighted count
The score is derived from
an automated algorithm, and
represents a weighted count of
the amount of attention we've
picked up for a research output.
Why is it weighted? To reflect the
relative reach of each type of
source. It's easy to imagine that
the average newspaper story is
more likely to bring attention to
the research output than the
average tweet. This is reflected
in the default weightings:
Source: https://help.altmetric.com/support/solutions/articles/6000060969-how-is-the-altmetric-score-calculated-
News 8
Blogs 5
Twitter 1
Facebook 0.25
Sina Weibo 1
Wikipedia 3
Policy Documents (per source) 3
Q&A 0.25
F1000/Publons/Pubpeer 1
YouTube 0.25
Reddit/Pinterest 0.25
LinkedIn 0.5
Open Syllabus 1
Google+ 1

Altmetric Top 100 2016

Congratulations! You’ve just
received confirmation from the
journal that the hard part is
over; your work will be
published soon. Now it’s time
to start spreading the word
around your findings and
analysis.
Source: http://hub.ahc.umn.edu/communications/public-relations/promote-your-research

What is a blog?
• “Personal or corporate website in which the author
writes, as their opinions, impressions, etc., so as to
make them public and receive reactions and comments
about them.” (Source: Blogging as an Educational Tool, Tom Barnes, Technology Coordinator Southwest Plains
Regional Service Center)
– Free
– A web based journal
– Can be private or published for anyone to access
– Readers can make comments on the different posts
– Owned by the user
– Hosted by the blog site provider - blogger
– You can add text or upload pictures

Definition of Terms
Blog: The term is a shortened version of web log. It is a
personal online publishing system which allows
individuals to write and publish their opinions, thoughts
and feelings on the internet on any subject they fancy.
Blog posts: These are individual articles posted on a blog. They
are also simply known as ‘posts’ or ‘entries’.
Blogging: The act of writing a blog, maintaining it or adding an
article to an existing blog.
Blogger: A person who posts entries on a blog.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blog
©2017-2018 Nader Ale Ebrahim
Source: http://www.wsu.ac.za/academic/allppt/gogela.ppt
12

Why academics (and students) should take
blogging / social media seriously

http://johnrturnerhptresource.blogspot.com/2013/06/new-article-acceptance-multiagent.html
14

Should researchers blog?
Arguments for a science blog
Source: http://blogs.springer.com/lst/should-researchers-blog-arguments-for-a-science-blog/
Blogging helps researchers
to improve their non-
academic writing skills,
enrich their online profile and
increase their engagement
with academic and non-
academic communities.
15

Academic blogging is part of a complex
online academic attention…
We will be keeping an eye on the citations as they emerge
– these will provide yet another data point for us to
consider in our work. But in our minds the answer to the
question “Should I blog?” is now a clear and
resounding “Yes”, at least, if conventional indicators of
academic success are your aim. Blogging is now part of a
complex online ‘attention economy’ where social media like
Twitter and Facebook are not merely dumb ‘echo
chambers’ but a massive global conversation which can
help your work travel much further than you might initially
think.
Source: http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/impactofsocialsciences/2013/12/12/academic-attention-economy/
16

Academic blogging is part of a complex
online academic attention
Just like a taller, more powerful radio tower will
boost a signal so it can be heard at a greater
distance; it makes sense that more people will
read a paper if the writer is active on social
media. Of course, because we wrote it, we
think it’s great that our paper has proved so
popular, but we have to ask: in the future, will
the highest quality papers be read most? Or will
it be only those papers backed up by the
loudest voices?
Source: Mewburn, I., & Thomson, P. (2013, Dec 12 2013 ). Academic blogging is part of a complex online academic attention economy, leading
to unprecedented readership. Retrieved 13, December, 2013, from http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/impactofsocialsciences/2013/12/12/academic-
attention-economy/
17

Blogs
• Wordpress
• Weebly
• Blogger

Creating your own Blog
• It is as easy as setting a Hotmail or Yahoo Mail account
• Go to http://www.blogger.com
• Click on Create your Blog Now
• Fill out the form, Click Continue
• Name your blogspot – http://xyz.blogspot.com
– xyz must be a unique name
– blogspot.com cannot be changed
• Choose your template
– Everything but the URL can be changed later
"How to Start a blog” a video
• Step-by-Step instructions to create a blog on Blogger
Source: Blogging as an Educational Tool, Tom Barnes, Technology Coordinator Southwest Plains Regional Service Center

Blogging basics
1. Choose a blogging platform from one of the many available.
2. Think of a domain name (url) you would like your blog to have. You can use
your name or initials, or a keyword from your research.
3. Select a suitable theme for the purposes of your blog.
4. Complete a brief profile in the available section from which new readers can
learn a little about you and your research.
5. Create a title for the blog which simply summarizes the main focus of your expected
posts.
6. Once you have decided on a focus for your blog, such as a particular research
topic or general topics within your fields of expertise, plan to write at least 1
blog post a week.
7. Invite friends and colleagues from your network to follow your blog.
8. Read and follow blogs of other academic peers, and leave comments as
relevant, to drive more readers (who hopefully then become followers) to your
own blog.
9. Share links to blog posts in all of your social media outlets.
10. Through tools offered in your blogging platform, you can analyze how many
readers find your blog through tweets and other social media outlets.
Source: https://www.elsevier.com/connect/how-to-use-blogging-and-microblogging-to-disseminate-your-research
22

Create a new blog

Create a new blog
You can use your name or
initials, or a brand name
(keyword from your research).
25

Add, remove, edit gadgets on your blog.
Click and drag to rearrange gadgets.

Create a new blog - Configure Header

Create a new blog - Add a Gadget

RSS Feeds & Feed Readers

Blog Examples:
• http://researchtoolsbox.blogspot.com/
• http://aleebrahim.blogspot.com/
04/08/2015
30

• http://researchtoolsbox.blogspot.com/
• http://aleebrahim.blogspot.com/
Blog Examples:
24/05/2017
31

PLoS One. 2016 Dec 1;11(12):e0165997. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0165997. eCollection 2016.
Bibliographic Analysis of Nature Based on Twitter and Facebook
Altmetrics Data.
Xia F1, Su X1, Wang W1, Zhang C1, Ning Z1, Lee I2.
Abstract
This paper presents a bibliographic analysis of Nature articles based on
altmetrics. We assess the concern degree of social users on the Nature articles
through the coverage analysis of Twitter and Facebook by publication year and
discipline. The social media impact of a Nature article is examined by evaluating
the mention rates on Twitter and on Facebook. Moreover, the correlation between
tweets and citations is analyzed by publication year, discipline and Twitter user
type to explore factors affecting the correlation. The results show that Twitter
users have a higher concern degree on Nature articles than Facebook users, and
Nature articles have higher and faster-growing impact on Twitter than on
Facebook. The results also show that tweets and citations are somewhat
related, and they mostly measure different types of impact. In addition, the
correlation between tweets and citations highly depends on publication year,
discipline and Twitter user type.
PMID: 27906981 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0165997
32

Source: Xia, F., Su, X., Wang, W., Zhang, C., Ning, Z., & Lee, I. (2016). Bibliographic Analysis of Nature Based on Twitter and Facebook Altmetrics Data.
PLOS ONE, 11(12), e0165997.
33

Promote Your Publication
• Be active on any social networking site
that you might prefer (Twitter, Facebook,
your subject area's community forums etc)
and mention your publication there. Don't
forget to add value to the information, e.g.
post a link to the first chapter etc.
Source: http://www.springer.com/authors/book+authors?SGWID=0-154102-12-489999-0
34

If I tweet will you cite?

July 2015 Top 100 Technology
Experts to Follow on Twitter

December 2016 Top 100 Technology
Experts to Follow on Twitter

Why should you share links to your published work online?
According to Dr Melissa Terras
from the University College
London Centre for Digital
Humanities, “If you tell people
about your research, they look
at it. Your research will get
looked at more than papers
which are not promoted via
social media” (2012).
38

Effect of social networks (Twitter) on the impact and
downloads of an open access paper deposited in a repository

861 downloads within 24 hours of the
first tweet about a paper

861 downloads within 24 hours of the
first tweet about a paper
• The paper was uploaded online late afternoon on
Monday 26th March and was first tweeted to our
followers the following day. The paper caught the interest
of NCRM Twitter followers and within 24h it was
retweeted 10 times to over 5000 followers and shared
135 times using social sharing tools (email,
microblogging, social bookmarking, social networking)
available on NCRM website. This resulted in 861
downloads within 24 hours of the first tweet about our
paper. This was clearly a Twitter effect, as the paper was
not publicised anywhere else at that time.

Publishing Tips
How to improve the impact of your paper
By Manon Burger Posted on 14 September 2014
Twitter
Twitter gives you a chance to share quick thoughts using no more than
140 characters. Today, one third of all scholars are active on Twitter. It's
a great way to share your current research, publications and links to
new blog posts.
Make an impact:
– Make a profile on www.twitter.com
– Follow other researchers and thereby increase your own following
– Post regular content, e.g. links to hot papers, events and conferences
– Respond promptly to direct messages and comments
– Retweet. By promoting other members of your community you are raising your
own profile at the same time
– Use images. A picture is twice as likely to be retweeted as text
Source: http://www.elsevier.com/authors-update/story/publishing-tips/how-to-improve-the-impact-of-your-paper
43

Find your community on Twitter
Twitter is a microblogging site with 560 million active users,
and more than 1 in 40 researchers are reportedly active on
the site.
Scientists who use Twitter tend to be effusive in their
praise: Twitter helps them stay on top of news in their field,
find new publications, get speaking and publishing
opportunities, communicate their research directly to the
public, and–perhaps most importantly–find a sense of
community. In fact, among researchers who use social
media in a professional context, 83% declared Twitter to be
the most useful tool they use.
Source: http://blog.impactstory.org/category/impact-challenge/page/3/
44

Find your community on Twitter
• Sign up - Creating a Twitter account is
dead simple: logon to Twitter.com and sign
up for an account.
• Personalize your account - First, add a
photo to your “avatar”. Next, add a short
bio.
• Find people to follow - Find users who
share your interests and to “follow” them to
start receiving their updates.
45

Basics of composing a tweet
No matter what you tweet about, there are some basic
things you can do to make your tweets more interesting to
others (and thus more likely to be shared via a retweet):
– use hashtags (a word or phrase that follows the “#” sign, like
“#scicomm” or “#tenure”)
– attach a photo to your tweet (when composing a tweet, click the
“Add photo” camera icon and upload a picture from your
computer),
– consider following the 5-3-2 rule: social media experts
recommend that for every 10 updates you post, 5 should be
content from others that are relevant to your followers, 3 should
be professional content, and 2 should be personal updates
46

Measuring your success
• Twitter’s new Analytics dashboard can help you measure
the success of your outreach efforts.
• Logon to Twitter Analytics and review your latest tweets
that share links to your blog or your papers.
• The number of impressions are time your tweets
appeared on someone’s timelines. The number of
engagements are the number of times your tweets have
been retweeted, clicked through, or clicked on to learn
more information about what you shared. They help you
measure the amount of exposure you’re receiving and
others’ interest in what you’re tweeting, respectively.
47

The Kardashian index: a measure of
discrepant social media profile for scientists
F=43.3C0.32(1)
Where F is the number of twitter followers and C is the
number of citations.
As a typical number of followers can now be calculated
using this formula, Hall (2014) proposed that the
Kardashian Index
(K-index) can be calculated as follows:
K−index=F(a)/F(c)
Where F(a) is the actual number of twitter followers of
researcher X and F(c) is the number researcher X should
have given their citations. Hence a high K-index is a
warning to the community that researcher X may have
built their public profile on shaky foundations, while a very
low K-index suggests that a scientist is being undervalued.
Here, Hall (2014) proposed that those people whose K-
index is greater than 5 can be considered ‘Science
Kardashians’ ©2017-2018 Nader Ale Ebrahim 48
Neil Hall, Prof
Source: N. Hall, “The Kardashian index: a measure of discrepant social media profile for scientists,” Genome Biology, vol. 15, no. 7, pp. 1-3, 2014/07/30,
2014.

Modified Kardashian Index: A Measure of
Discrepant Social Media Profile for Scientists
F(a) is the actual number of Twitter followers
F (c)m is the calculated social impact of the
author based on the scientist Google
Scholar citations (CGs)
MK-index is Modified Kardashian index
F (c)m = 43.3 (5.961 + 0.460CGs)0.32
MK−index=F(a)/F(c)m
Suggested Citation
Ale Ebrahim, Nader, Modified Kardashian Index: A Measure of Discrepant
Social Media Profile for Scientists (March 30, 2015). Available at SSRN:
https://ssrn.com/abstract=2588206 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2588206
Nader Ale Ebrahim

What is content curation?
“Content curation is the process of
sorting through the vast amounts of
content on the web and presenting
it in a meaningful and organized
way around a specific theme”.
Source: http://www.bethkanter.org/content-curation-101/
http://www.knowledgebrokersforum.org/blogs/tag/content%20curation

Scoop.it:Content Curation & Content Marketing Software

http://paper.li/

The Nader Ale Ebrahim Daily

Yumpu: Optimize your PDF to a multimedia magazine.

100 Most Cited Articles in Urban Green and
Open Spaces: A Bibliometric Analysis

Scoop.it: Content Curation & Content Marketing Software

My recent publications

Questions?
E-mail: aleebrahim@um.edu.my
Twitter: @aleebrahim
=====================================
Institute of Management and Research Services
CENTRE FOR RESEARCH SERVICES
RESEARCH MANAGEMENT & INNOVATION COMPLEX (IPPP)
UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA

References
1. Ale Ebrahim, N., Salehi, H., Embi, M. A., Habibi Tanha, F., Gholizadeh, H., Motahar, S. M., & Ordi, A. (2013). Effective Strategies for
Increasing Citation Frequency. International Education Studies, 6(11), 93-99. doi: 10.5539/ies.v6n11p93
2. Ale Ebrahim, Nader. "Optimize Your Article for Search Engine." University of Malaya Research Bulletin 2.1 (2014): 38-39
3. Mewburn, I., & Thomson, P. (2013, Dec 12 2013 ). Academic blogging is part of a complex online academic attention economy, leading to
unprecedented readership. Retrieved 13, December, 2013, from http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/impactofsocialsciences/2013/12/12/academic-
attention-economy/
4. Xia, F., Su, X., Wang, W., Zhang, C., Ning, Z., & Lee, I. (2016). Bibliographic Analysis of Nature Based on Twitter and Facebook Altmetrics
Data. PLOS ONE, 11(12), e0165997.
5. N. Hall, “The Kardashian index: a measure of discrepant social media profile for scientists,” Genome Biology, vol. 15, no. 7, pp. 1-3,
2014/07/30, 2014.
6. Ale Ebrahim, Nader, Modified Kardashian Index: A Measure of Discrepant Social Media Profile for Scientists (March 30, 2015). Available at
SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2588206 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2588206
My recent publication:
1. Muhammad, M., Ahmed, A., Lola, G. K., Mikail Usman, U., & Ale Ebrahim, N. (2017). The Rise of “Trade Liberalization”: Bibliometric Analysis of Trade
Liberalization Study. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 8(2), 97-104. http://ssrn.com/abstract=2928551
2. Bong, Yiibonn and Ale Ebrahim, Nader, Increasing Visibility and Enhancing Impact of Research (April 24, 2017). Asia Research News 2017. Available at
SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2959952
3. Bong, Yiibonn and Ale Ebrahim, Nader, The Rise of Alternative Metrics (Altmetrics) for Research Impact Measurement (April 3, 2017). Asia Research
News 2017. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2945838
My recent presentations:
1. Ale Ebrahim, Nader (2017): LITERATURE REVIEWING WITH RESEARCH TOOLS, Part 4: Paper submission & dissemination.
https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5028152.v1
2. Ale Ebrahim, Nader (2017): LITERATURE REVIEWING WITH RESEARCH TOOLS, Part 3: Writing Literature Review. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5028140.v1
3. Ale Ebrahim, Nader (2017): Improving Research Visibility Part 4: Open Access Repositories. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5010749.v1
4. Ale Ebrahim, Nader (2017): LITERATURE REVIEWING WITH RESEARCH TOOLS, Part 2: Finding proper articles. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5005421.v1
5. Ale Ebrahim, Nader (2017): LITERATURE REVIEWING WITH RESEARCH TOOLS, Part 1: Systematic Review. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5005412.v1

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