1. Public sector innovation requires four shifts: from random to systematic innovation, managing human resources to building innovation capacity at all levels, running tasks to orchestrating co-creation processes, and administering organizations to courageously leading innovation across sectors.
2. Co-creation is key to public sector innovation, involving creating solutions with people rather than for them through workshops and crowdsourcing.
3. Building innovation capacity requires developing a shared language, celebrating innovations at all levels, and managing a portfolio of challenges and efforts across timeframes.