The first class observed focused on the present continuous tense. The teacher explained the topic on the board and had students participate by writing sentences. Most students seemed interested, though some in the back were distracted.
The second class reviewed the previous lesson and introduced countable and uncountable nouns. Students described images and translated, but others were speaking during presentations.
The third class covered indefinite articles and "there is/are". The teacher used realia and had students write sentences. Participation was low.
The final class covered the present perfect tense. The teacher explained with writing, questions and guides. Students then wrote concepts and completed group worksheets. The class lacked dynamics and motivation at the start.