LENIUM
AGENDA:
❖ What is Selenium?
❖ Selenium features comparing to QTP
.
❖ Components of Selenium.
❖ Selenium IDE
❖ Selenium RC
❖ Selenium Grid
❖ Selenese
❖ Testing with Selenium
FEATURES OF SELENIUM:
➢ Selenium is a Functional Automation tool for Web applications.
➢ Selenium is an open source tool (No cost involved in it).
➢ Selenium supports the languages like HTML, Java, PHP
, Perl, Python,Ruby and
C#.
➢ It supports the browsers like IE, Mozilla Firefox, Safari, Google Chrome and
Opera.
➢ It supports the operating systems like Windows, Linux and Mac.
➢ It is very flexible when compared to QTP and other functional tools, because
it supports multiple languages.
COMPONENTS OF SELENIUM:
➢ Selenium is mainly bulit on 3 components.
1. Selenium IDE
2. Selenium RC
3. Selenium Grid
SELENIUM IDE:
➢ IDE stands for Integrated Development Environment.
➢ Which is used for Record and Play back the scripts.
➢ It is an Acid on for Mozilla Firefox, which means we can download the
Selenium IDE from Mozilla Firefox and we can Record and Run the scripts in
Mozilla Firefox only.
➢ Selenium IDE is accountable for user actions.
➢ We can Run the Recorded scripts against other browsers by using Selenium RC.
SELENIUM RC:
➢ RC stands for Remote Control.
➢ It is a Server and launches the Browser.
➢ It acts as a API and Library of Selenium.
➢ We need to configure the Selenium RC with the supported language, then we
can automate the application.
SELENIUM GRID:
➢ Selenium Grid is used for launching the multiple browsers with supported
operating system in parallel.
➢ We can run the scripts on different browsers in parallel.
➢ It allows you to easily run multiple tests in parallel, on multiple machines, in
a heterogeneous environment.
SELENESE:
➢ Selenium commands, often called selenese. The set of these commands are
nothing but test script.
➢ If you want to write test scripts for any application, initially you need to
integrate Selenium with Java by using Eclipse. (check the Integration doc).
➢ After completion of the integration, First we need to create the selenium
object as below.
DefaultSelenium selenium= new DefaultSelenium(“System address”,”Port no
of selenium”, ”Browser to launch”, “url”).
SELENESE:
Generally we use the below selenium commands to work on any application:
➢ Start(): To launch the Browser.
➢ Open():To open the url.
➢ Close():To kill or close the Browser.
➢ windowMaximize():To maximize the window.
➢ Type():To enter some text into a text box.
➢ Click():To click on Button, Radio button and Link.
➢ Select():To select a value or label from combo box or list box or Drop down.
SELENESE:
➢ Check(): To check the check box.
➢ selectPopUp(): To identify the pop up window.
➢ selectWindow(): To identify the child window.
➢ selectFrame(): To identify the frame.
➢ getAlert(): To click ok on alert box.
➢ getConfirmation(): To click ok on confirmation message.
➢ chooseCancelOnNetConfirmation(): To click Cancel on next displayed
confirmation message.
➢ chooseOkNextConfirmation(): To click Cancel on next displayed confirmation
message.
TESTING WITH SELENIUM:
➢ We can perform Regression testing with selenium by writing Reusable Scripts
in the form of Functions or Methods.
➢ We can perform Retesting with looping concepts.
➢ We can validate the application using conditional statements.
➢ We can perform Database Testing.
➢ Reporting of the test results.
➢ Error handling, particularly unexpected errors.
➢ Test case grouping.
➢ Re-execution of failed test cases.
➢ Screenshot capture of test failures.
THANK YOU

SELENIUM PPT.pdf

  • 1.
  • 2.
    AGENDA: ❖ What isSelenium? ❖ Selenium features comparing to QTP . ❖ Components of Selenium. ❖ Selenium IDE ❖ Selenium RC ❖ Selenium Grid ❖ Selenese ❖ Testing with Selenium
  • 3.
    FEATURES OF SELENIUM: ➢Selenium is a Functional Automation tool for Web applications. ➢ Selenium is an open source tool (No cost involved in it). ➢ Selenium supports the languages like HTML, Java, PHP , Perl, Python,Ruby and C#. ➢ It supports the browsers like IE, Mozilla Firefox, Safari, Google Chrome and Opera. ➢ It supports the operating systems like Windows, Linux and Mac. ➢ It is very flexible when compared to QTP and other functional tools, because it supports multiple languages.
  • 4.
    COMPONENTS OF SELENIUM: ➢Selenium is mainly bulit on 3 components. 1. Selenium IDE 2. Selenium RC 3. Selenium Grid
  • 5.
    SELENIUM IDE: ➢ IDEstands for Integrated Development Environment. ➢ Which is used for Record and Play back the scripts. ➢ It is an Acid on for Mozilla Firefox, which means we can download the Selenium IDE from Mozilla Firefox and we can Record and Run the scripts in Mozilla Firefox only. ➢ Selenium IDE is accountable for user actions. ➢ We can Run the Recorded scripts against other browsers by using Selenium RC.
  • 6.
    SELENIUM RC: ➢ RCstands for Remote Control. ➢ It is a Server and launches the Browser. ➢ It acts as a API and Library of Selenium. ➢ We need to configure the Selenium RC with the supported language, then we can automate the application.
  • 7.
    SELENIUM GRID: ➢ SeleniumGrid is used for launching the multiple browsers with supported operating system in parallel. ➢ We can run the scripts on different browsers in parallel. ➢ It allows you to easily run multiple tests in parallel, on multiple machines, in a heterogeneous environment.
  • 8.
    SELENESE: ➢ Selenium commands,often called selenese. The set of these commands are nothing but test script. ➢ If you want to write test scripts for any application, initially you need to integrate Selenium with Java by using Eclipse. (check the Integration doc). ➢ After completion of the integration, First we need to create the selenium object as below. DefaultSelenium selenium= new DefaultSelenium(“System address”,”Port no of selenium”, ”Browser to launch”, “url”).
  • 9.
    SELENESE: Generally we usethe below selenium commands to work on any application: ➢ Start(): To launch the Browser. ➢ Open():To open the url. ➢ Close():To kill or close the Browser. ➢ windowMaximize():To maximize the window. ➢ Type():To enter some text into a text box. ➢ Click():To click on Button, Radio button and Link. ➢ Select():To select a value or label from combo box or list box or Drop down.
  • 10.
    SELENESE: ➢ Check(): Tocheck the check box. ➢ selectPopUp(): To identify the pop up window. ➢ selectWindow(): To identify the child window. ➢ selectFrame(): To identify the frame. ➢ getAlert(): To click ok on alert box. ➢ getConfirmation(): To click ok on confirmation message. ➢ chooseCancelOnNetConfirmation(): To click Cancel on next displayed confirmation message. ➢ chooseOkNextConfirmation(): To click Cancel on next displayed confirmation message.
  • 11.
    TESTING WITH SELENIUM: ➢We can perform Regression testing with selenium by writing Reusable Scripts in the form of Functions or Methods. ➢ We can perform Retesting with looping concepts. ➢ We can validate the application using conditional statements. ➢ We can perform Database Testing. ➢ Reporting of the test results. ➢ Error handling, particularly unexpected errors. ➢ Test case grouping. ➢ Re-execution of failed test cases. ➢ Screenshot capture of test failures.
  • 12.