Sentence
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The document discusses different types of sentences in English grammar. It defines a sentence and identifies the key parts of a sentence as the subject and predicate. It then describes five main types of sentences: declarative, interrogative, imperative, exclamatory, and negative. For each type, it provides examples to illustrate how they are used and structured. The document also briefly discusses optative sentences which are used to express prayers or wishes.
Sentence
- 1. - Presented By Inamullah A PresentAtion on
- 2. Sentence A group of words which makes complete sense, is called sentence. For example: Pakistan is a nuclear power.
- 3. Parts of Sentence When we make a sentence 1.We name a person or thing (subject) 2.tell something about person or thing (predicate)
- 4. Parts of Sentence For example The girl washed the clothes. The girl---- Subject Washed the clothes----predicate
- 5. Parts of Sentence Subject Doer of an action The Sun rises in the east. In this sentence The Sun is subject
- 6. Parts of Sentence Predicate That tells something about a subject. Hassan serves his parents. In this sentence serves his parents is predicate.
- 7. Kinds of Sentences 1. Declarative 2. Interrogative 3. Imperative 4. Exclamatory 5. Negative 6. Optative
- 8. Declarative sentence A sentence that makes a statement or assertion. They use a period Example He goes to school daily.
- 9. Interrogative sentence Interrogative sentences asks a question. They use a question mark Example where do you live?
- 10. Interrogative sentence What time do you get up in the morning ? Is it raining?
- 11. Imperative sentence Imperative sentences expresses command, advice or request. Example • Pick up the book . • Clean your room .
- 12. Imperative Examples Go ahead. (command) Speak the truth. (advice) Please give me your book (request)
- 13. Exclamatory Exclamatory sentences show strong feelings or emotions. Always use an exclamation mark
- 14. Exclamatory Examples Hurrah! We won the World Cup. Alas! Saleem’s father died. Oh! I have lost my pen. Wow! It's a beautiful day. Hurrah! I won a million dollars.
- 15. Negative sentence A negative sentence is used to negate something. Examples It is not your book. I am not going Lahore.
- 16. Optative sentence An optative sentence is used to pray or wish. Examples May Allah bless you! May his soul rest in piece!