WebTag:
    Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
Juan Jose Echevarría, Jonathan Ruiz-de-Garibay, Juan Ignacio Vazquez
                                           Maite Álvarez, Ana Ayerbe
Outline
 Motivation
 WebTag   Concept
 Architecture
    TCP/IP stack
    Compression
 Security
 Evaluation
 Conclusions
 Future      Work



WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
Motivation
 Use of radiofrequency identification systems in
 traceability and asset tracking growing every day.

 Systems are getting expert adding more
 functionalities.

 Theuse of sensors provide information about the
 product conditions.




WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
RFID vs NFC
 Systems        are usually based in RFID.

 RFID      provides only one way communication.

 No   interaction is allowed.

 NFC     is bidirectional.

 Users      can send info/data to the tag.


WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
WebTag Concept
 Emulate        the evolution of Internet web model in a tag.
    Bidirectional communication  NFC.
 Embedded    web server will have a small
  computational power and limited memory.
 Complex services that provide advanced features.
 Allow surfing contents.



            The objective is to create a new type of
          smart tag equipped with a set of sensors and
                 a micro-embedded web server


WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
Architecture
   Same architecture than other smart tags




WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
Present Prototype
 Ethernet interface
 MS430 ultralow-power microcontroller (Texas)
 Set of sensors:
    Temperature
    Humidity
    Luminosity
 TCP/IPstack
 RTC (Real Time Clock)




WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
TCP/IP Stack
 Based         on Andreas Dannenberg stack:
  is an implementation of the TCP/IP protocol
   stack for small 8-bit or 16-bit microcontrollers.
  is open source.
  allow only one connection.

 No     UDP.




WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
Compression
 For     example  Headers
  TCP/IP lenght: 40 bytes
  Some fields don’t change during connection
  Send only the changes




WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
Security
 Login
    3 failed attempts blocks access
 Basic      encryption
    Xor




WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
Evaluation
 Tests     made through the Ethernet interface

 Header  compression: 50%
 Data compression: over 30%
 Transfer speed: 15kB second
 RAM usage: 2kB
 Small memory for sensors captures
   Only values with 5% change are stored for
    memory usage reduction


WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
Conclusions


 The      first state presents good results.

 Web        browser to surf contents.

 Access          control to the tag.




WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
Future Work


 Include       NFC capabilities

 Server       improvements

 Improve         compression

 Power        management



WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
Thank you
 Jonathan         Ruiz-de-Garibay Pascual
 jonathan.garibay@deusto.es
 MoreLab         – Mobility Research Lab
 http://www.morelab.deusto.es




WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server

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WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server

  • 1. WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server Juan Jose Echevarría, Jonathan Ruiz-de-Garibay, Juan Ignacio Vazquez Maite Álvarez, Ana Ayerbe
  • 2. Outline  Motivation  WebTag Concept  Architecture  TCP/IP stack  Compression  Security  Evaluation  Conclusions  Future Work WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
  • 3. Motivation  Use of radiofrequency identification systems in traceability and asset tracking growing every day.  Systems are getting expert adding more functionalities.  Theuse of sensors provide information about the product conditions. WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
  • 4. RFID vs NFC  Systems are usually based in RFID.  RFID provides only one way communication.  No interaction is allowed.  NFC is bidirectional.  Users can send info/data to the tag. WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
  • 5. WebTag Concept  Emulate the evolution of Internet web model in a tag.  Bidirectional communication  NFC.  Embedded web server will have a small computational power and limited memory.  Complex services that provide advanced features.  Allow surfing contents. The objective is to create a new type of smart tag equipped with a set of sensors and a micro-embedded web server WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
  • 6. Architecture  Same architecture than other smart tags WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
  • 7. Present Prototype  Ethernet interface  MS430 ultralow-power microcontroller (Texas)  Set of sensors:  Temperature  Humidity  Luminosity  TCP/IPstack  RTC (Real Time Clock) WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
  • 8. TCP/IP Stack  Based on Andreas Dannenberg stack:  is an implementation of the TCP/IP protocol stack for small 8-bit or 16-bit microcontrollers.  is open source.  allow only one connection.  No UDP. WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
  • 9. Compression  For example  Headers  TCP/IP lenght: 40 bytes  Some fields don’t change during connection  Send only the changes WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
  • 10. Security  Login  3 failed attempts blocks access  Basic encryption  Xor WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
  • 11. Evaluation  Tests made through the Ethernet interface  Header compression: 50%  Data compression: over 30%  Transfer speed: 15kB second  RAM usage: 2kB  Small memory for sensors captures  Only values with 5% change are stored for memory usage reduction WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
  • 12. Conclusions  The first state presents good results.  Web browser to surf contents.  Access control to the tag. WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
  • 13. Future Work  Include NFC capabilities  Server improvements  Improve compression  Power management WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server
  • 14. Thank you  Jonathan Ruiz-de-Garibay Pascual [email protected]  MoreLab – Mobility Research Lab http://www.morelab.deusto.es WebTag: Smart Tag with Embedded Web Server