Digital transformation in the retail industry leverages modern technologies to enhance customer experience, optimize operations, and empower employees, ultimately leading to improved sales and customer loyalty. Key trends affecting this transformation include mobile commerce, big data analytics, artificial intelligence, augmented reality, and the Internet of Things, each contributing to a more efficient and engaging retail environment. While digital transformation offers numerous benefits, it also presents challenges such as a lack of qualified personnel and high implementation costs, emphasizing the need for strategic planning and investment.