
Data Structure
Networking
RDBMS
Operating System
Java
MS Excel
iOS
HTML
CSS
Android
Python
C Programming
C++
C#
MongoDB
MySQL
Javascript
PHP
- Selected Reading
- UPSC IAS Exams Notes
- Developer's Best Practices
- Questions and Answers
- Effective Resume Writing
- HR Interview Questions
- Computer Glossary
- Who is Who
Find Product of Last N Nodes of Given Linked List in C++
Consider we have few elements in a linked list. We have to find the multiplication result of last n number of elements. The value of n is also given. So if the list is like [5, 7, 3, 5, 6, 9], and n = 3, then result will be 5 * 6 * 9 = 270.
The process is straight forward. We simply read the current element starting from left side, then add the elements into stack. After filling up the stack, remove n elements and multiply them with the prod. (initially prod is 1), when n number of elements are traversed, then stop.
Example
#include<iostream> #include<stack> using namespace std; class Node{ public: int data; Node *next; }; Node* getNode(int data){ Node *newNode = new Node; newNode->data = data; newNode->next = NULL; return newNode; } void append(struct Node** start, int key) { Node* new_node = getNode(key); Node *p = (*start); if(p == NULL){ (*start) = new_node; return; } while(p->next != NULL){ p = p->next; } p->next = new_node; } long long prodLastNElements(Node *start, int n) { if(n <= 0) return 0; stack<int> stk; long long res = 1; Node* temp = start; while (temp != NULL) { stk.push(temp->data); temp = temp->next; } while(n--){ res *= stk.top(); stk.pop(); } return res; } int main() { Node *start = NULL; int arr[] = {5, 7, 3, 5, 6, 9}; int size = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]); int n = 3; for(int i = 0; i<size; i++){ append(&start, arr[i]); } cout << "Product of last n elements: " << prodLastNElements(start, n); }
Output
Product of last n elements: 270
Advertisements