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Drop Table from Oracle Database Using JDBC API
You can insert records into a table using the INSERT query.
Syntax
INSERT INTO TABLE_NAME (column1, column2, column3,...columnN) VALUES (value1, value2, value3,...valueN); Or, INSERT INTO TABLE_NAME VALUES (value1, value2, value3,...valueN);
To insert a record into a table in a database using JDBC API you need to −
Register the Driver: Register the driver class using the registerDriver() method of the DriverManager class. Pass the driver class name to it, as parameter.
Establish a connection: Connect to the database using the getConnection() method of the DriverManager class. Passing URL (String), username (String), password (String) as parameters to it.
Create Statement: Create a Statement object using the createStatement() method of the Connection interface.
Execute the Query: Execute the query using the executeUpdate() method of the Statement interface.
Let us create a table with name dispatches in Oracle database using CREATE statement as shown below −
CREATE TABLE dispatches( PRODUCTNAME VARCHAR2(20), CUSTOMERNAME VARCHAR2(20), DISPATCHDATE DATE, DELIVERYTIME TIMESTAMP(6), PRICE NUMBER(38), LOCATION VARCHAR2(20) );
Following JDBC program establishes connection with the Oracle database and inserts 5 records in the Dispatches table −
Example
import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.Date; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Time; public class InsertData_Oracle { public static void main(String args[]) throws SQLException { //Registering the Driver DriverManager.registerDriver(new oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver()); //Getting the connection String oracleUrl = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/xe"; Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(oracleUrl, "system", "password"); System.out.println("Connection established......"); //Inserting values to the table String query = "INSERT INTO dispatches VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)"; PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(query); pstmt.setString(1, "Key-Board"); pstmt.setString(2, "Raja"); pstmt.setDate(3, new Date(1567315800000L)); pstmt.setTime(4, new Time(1567315800000L)); pstmt.setInt(5, 7000); pstmt.setString(6, "Hyderabad"); pstmt.execute(); pstmt.setString(1, "Earphones"); pstmt.setString(2, "Roja"); pstmt.setDate(3, new Date(1556688600000L)); pstmt.setTime(4, new Time(1556688600000L)); pstmt.setInt(5, 2000); pstmt.setString(6, "Vishakhapatnam"); pstmt.execute(); pstmt.setString(1, "Mouse"); pstmt.setString(2, "Puja"); pstmt.setDate(3, new Date(1551418199000L)); pstmt.setTime(4, new Time(1551418199000L)); pstmt.setInt(5, 3000); pstmt.setString(6, "Vijayawada"); pstmt.execute(); pstmt.setString(1, "Mobile"); pstmt.setString(2, "Vanaja"); pstmt.setDate(3, new Date(1551415252000L)); pstmt.setTime(4, new Time(1551415252000L)); pstmt.setInt(5, 9000); pstmt.setString(6, "Chennai"); pstmt.execute(); pstmt.setString(1, "Headset"); pstmt.setString(2, "Jalaja"); pstmt.setDate(3, new Date(1554529139000L)); pstmt.setTime(4, new Time(1554529139000L)); pstmt.setInt(5, 6000); pstmt.setString(6, "Goa"); pstmt.execute(); System.out.println("Records inserted......"); } }
Output
Connection established...... Records inserted......
If you verify the contents of the dispatches table using select statement, you can find the inserted records in it as −
SQL> select * from dispatches; PRODUCTNAME CUSTOMERNAME DISPATCHDATE DELIVERYTIME PRICE LOCATION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Key-Board Raja 01-SEP-19 01-SEP-19 11.00.00.000000 AM 7001 Hyderabad Earphones Roja 01-MAY-19 01-MAY-19 11.00.00.000000 AM 2000 Vishakhapatnam Mouse Puja 01-MAR-19 01-MAR-19 10.59.59.000000 AM 3000 Vijayawada Mobile Vanaja 01-MAR-19 01-MAR-19 10.10.52.000000 AM 9001 Chennai Headset Jalaja 06-APR-19 06-APR-19 11.08.59.000000 AM 6000 Goa