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Handle Frames in Selenium
We can handle frames in Selenium with the help of following methods −
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switchTo().frame( frameNumber)
This method uses the frame id as the parameter. The index of frame id starts from 0. NoSuchFrameException is thrown if the frame is not found.
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switchTo().frame( frameName)
This method uses the frame name as defined by the developer as the parameter. The frame name is considered a String and is enclosed in quotes. NoSuchFrameException is thrown if the frame is not found.
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switchTo().frame( WebElement)
This method uses the webelement as the parameter. NoSuchFrameException is thrown if the frame is not found. StaleElementReferenceException if the frame is no longer active.
Example
import org.openqa.selenium.By; import org.openqa.selenium.Keys; import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; public class FrameSet { public static void main(String[] args) { System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\Users\ghs6kor\Desktop\Java\chromedriver.exe"); WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); String url = "url with frames"; driver.get(url); driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(12, TimeUnit.SECONDS); //grabbing the first frame with the help of index driver.switchTo().frame(0); //grabbing the frame with the help of frame name driver.switchTo().frame(“<<name expression>>“); //grabbing the frame with the help of frame webelement WebElement name = driver.findElement(By.name(“frame-right”)); driver.switchTo().frame(driver.findElement(By.name(“<<name expression”))); driver.quit(); } }
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