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PHP String wordwrap() Function
The PHP String wordwrap() function is a built-in method. It is used to wrap a string into a specified amount of characters with the help of a string break character. Strings will break at spaces (U+0020) unless cut_long_words is set to true.
Syntax
Below is the syntax of the PHP String wordwrap() function −
string wordwrap( string $string, int $width, string $break, bool $cut_words )
Parameters
Here are the parameters of the wordwrap() function −
$string − (Required) It defines the input string that needs to be separated into lines.
$width − (Optional) It defines the number of characters at which the string will be wrapped. That is the amount of characters after which the string breaks.
$break − (Optional) If specified, appends the value at the point where the string breaks.
$cut_words − (Optional) It is a boolean parameter; if set to TRUE, the string will always be wrapped at or before the given width. So it will break a word in between if it falls within the constraint set by the argument $width. When this argument is set to FALSE, the function does not split the word, even if its width is less than the word width.
Return Value
The wordwrap() function returns a string wrapped up to the provided length (i.e. the string broken into lines), or FALSE on failure.
PHP Version
First introduced in core PHP 4.0.2, the wordwrap() function continues to function easily in PHP 5, PHP 7, and PHP 8.
Example 1
First we will show you the basic example of the PHP String wordwrap() function to get the information about the last transfer.
<?php $str = "tutorials point:simply easy learning"; echo wordwrap($str,15,"\n",TRUE); ?>
Output
Here is the outcome of the following code −
tutorials point:simply easy learning
Example 2
In the below PHP code we will use the wordwrap() function and wrap the string at a custom width of 20 characters.
<?php // Define the text here $text = "This is an example of using the wordwrap() function in PHP."; // Wrap the string at 20 characters $result = wordwrap($text, 20); // Display the string echo $result; ?>
Output
This will generate the below output −
This is an example of using the wordwrap() function in PHP.
Example 3
Now the below code uses the wordwrap() function for wrapping with a custom break character.
<?php // Define the text here $text = "This is an example of using the wordwrap() function in PHP."; // Wraps at 15 characters with \n as a break $result = wordwrap($text, 15, "\n"); // Display the string echo $result; ?>
Output
This will create the below output −
This is an example of using the wordwrap() function in PHP.
Example 4
In the following example, we are using the wordwrap() function and use all the four parameters for wrapping if it exceed the given width.
<?php // Define the text here $text = "Thisisaverylongwordthatexceedsthewidthsetinthewordwrapfunction."; // Cuts words if they exceed 10 characters $result = wordwrap($text, 10, "\n", true); // Display the wrapped string echo $result; ?>
Output
Following is the output of the above code −
Thisisaver ylongwordt hatexceeds thewidthse tintheword wrapfuncti on.