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Preparing Numbers from Jumbled Number Names in JavaScript
Problem
Suppose the following number name string −
const str = 'TOWNE';
If we rearrange this string, we can find two number names in it 2 (TWO) and 1 (ONE).
Therefore, we expect an output of 21
We are required to write a JavaScript function that takes in one such string and returns the numbers present in the string.
Example
Following is the code −
const str = 'TOWNE'; const findNumber = (str = '') => { function stringPermutations(str) { const res = []; if (str.length == 1) return [str]; if (str.length == 2) return [str, str[1]+str[0]]; str.split('').forEach((chr, ind, arr) => { let sub = [].concat(arr); sub.splice(ind, 1); stringPermutations(sub.join('')).forEach(function (perm) { res.push(chr+perm); }); }); return res; } const legend = { 'ONE': 1, 'TWO': 2, 'THREE': 3, 'FOUR': 4, 'FIVE': 5, 'SIX': 6, 'SEVEN': 7, 'EIGHT': 8, 'NINE': 9, 'ZERO': 0 }; const keys = Object.keys(legend); const res = {}; const resArr = []; let result = ''; keys.forEach(key => { const match = stringPermutations(key).find(el => el.split('').every(char => str.includes(char))); if(match){ const index = str.indexOf(match[0]); if(!res.hasOwnProperty(key)){ res[key] = [index]; }else if(!res[key].includes(index)){ res[key].push(index); }; }; }); Object.keys(res).forEach(word => { resArr.push([word, ...res[word]]); }); resArr.sort((a, b) => a[1] - b[1]); resArr.forEach(sub => { result = result + String(legend[sub[0]]).repeat(sub.length - 1); }); return +result; }; console.log(findNumber(str));
Output
Following is the console output −
21
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