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Print Sum Triangle of an Array
To generate a sum triangle of a given array
- Get the elements of the array from the user say, myArray[n].
- Create a two dimensional array say, result[n][n].
- Store the contents of the given array in the first row from bottom of the 2D array.
result[n][i] = myArray[i].
- Now, from the second row of the 2D array fill elements such that ith element in each row is the sum of ith and (i+1)st elements of the previous row.
result[i][j] = result[i+1][j] + result[i+1][j+1];
Example
import java.util.Scanner; public class SumTriangleOfAnArray { public static void main(String args[]){ Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("Enter the required size of the array :"); int size = sc.nextInt(); int [] myArray = new int[size]; System.out.println("Enter elements of the array :"); for(int i = 0; i< size; i++){ myArray[i] = sc.nextInt(); } int[][] result = new int [size][size]; for(int i = 0; i<size; i++){ result[size-1][i] = myArray[i]; } for (int i=size-2; i >=0; i--){ for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++){ result[i][j] = result[i+1][j] + result[i+1][j+1]; } } for (int i=0; i<result.length; i++){ for (int j=0; j<size; j++){ if(result[i][j]!= 0){ System.out.print(result[i][j]+" "); } } System.out.println(); } } }
Output
Enter the required size of the array : 4 Enter elements of the array : 12 25 87 45 393 149 244 37 112 132 12 25 87 45
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