Showing posts with label Cousin Tex. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Cousin Tex. Show all posts

Wednesday, 24 April 2019

Play With Yowp

Want to make money from cartoon characters? You don’t do it with cartoons. You do it with merchandising. Walt Disney knew it. Walter Lantz knew it. Even Charlie Mintz knew it. And so did Bill Hanna and Joe Barbera.

In 1958, the Huckleberry Hound Show became a TV fad. Huck, Yogi Bear, even Pixie, Dixie and Mr. Jinks were bankable characters with loads of licensing potential. But after that? Well....

The marketing people at H-B Enterprises and Screen Gems (and maybe Leo Burnett, the sponsor’s agency) needed more. About all they could was pick out secondary characters that may have had enough popularity (and screen time) to be marketable. Boo Boo was an obvious choice as he appeared in some, but not all, Yogi Bear cartoons that season. After that, it was down to wishes and hopes. Iggy and Ziggy, the crows that harassed Huck, were in two cartoons so they got a push. So was Li’l Tom Tom, the Indian boy; girls love child dolls. And then there was that little duck that came over from MGM and showed up in a pair of Yogi Bear cartoons. If Bill Hanna loved him, the rest of the world could, too. Even Cousin Tex appeared on merchandise, though his time on the screen was limited to one cartoon.

Naturally, I’m saving the best to last.

There were two cartoons in the 1958-59 season (and one in 1959-60) featuring a dog that went “yowp.” That was good enough for appearances in bits of merchandise—a gin rummy game, birthday table cloths and napkins, a Huckleberry Hound/Quick Draw McGraw lampshade, a Huck giant playbook by Whitman, a rubber stamp set, even wash-off tattoos. Not bad for a dog that can only say one word, eh?

Whether Keith Semmel reads this blog, I don’t know, but he found another way kids can play with Yowp at home. A company called Tower Press in Britain came out with a card set to play a variation of Old Maid. Huckleberry Hound “Booby” featured 18 pairs of cards plus two Booby cards (only one was used in the game so it wouldn’t match). Keith points out a fine individual has posted scans of the cards on line. The game was created in 1962 but it still has some minor characters that faded away (except for the annoying duck) as the studio created more and more stars.


Here’s Yogi ironing a shirt he doesn’t wear. There’s also one of the Booby cards.


Pixie and Dixie are playing cricket; ask your English friends what an over is. Huck is a London bobby (not booby) as he was in Piccadilly Dilly. Yakky Doodle was named Iddy Biddy Buddy in the first season of the Huck show before getting his own cartoons in 1961.


Some nice personas for Huck in this set. Wasn’t he a magician in one of those little cartoons between the cartoons?


The kangaroo is Kapow, who bested Jinksie in one solitary cartoon. Iggy is the crow with the straw hat, Ziggy is the other.


Cousin Tex, Li’l Tom-Tom, Jinks in formal wear and a red-eyed Yowp.

Times have changed. I’m not really certain what kids play today. I doubt it’s a two-or-more-person card game. For one thing, young people seem to spend a lot of time alone punching letters on a handheld. And cards are low-tech and, in an era where Donkey Kong is quaint and nostalgic, really old fashioned. But I’d like to think those of us approaching senior citizenship had good times with simple board games and cards, and that’s the main thing. I suspect Hanna, Barbera and Screen Gems were happy about it, too.

Saturday, 2 May 2009

Pixie and Dixie — Cousin Tex

Produced and Directed by Bill Hanna and Joe Barbera.
Credits: Animation – Carlo Vinci, Mike Lah; Layout – Ed Benedict; Backgrounds – Fernando Montealegre; Dialogue and Story Sketches – Charlie Shows and Dan Gordon; Titles – Art Goble; Production Supervision – Howard Hanson.
Cast: Jinks, Dixie, Cousin Tex - Daws Butler; Pixie, Cousin Pecos - Don Messick.
Production E-14; Huckleberry Hound Show K-001.
First Aired: week of September 29, 1958.
Plot: Cousin Tex pays a visit and treats Jinks like a horsie. Jinks’ plan to bring in his own Texan relative to retaliate is an (un)expected failure.

Some no-so-polished, goofy poses by Carlo Vinci make this a winning cartoon, though the story-line isn’t terrible funny. The plot is based on Mr. Jinks’ recitation of a Law of the Cartoon Universe at the beginning of the picture:

Jinks: Just remember, wise guys, that mices-beatin’-up-the-cat stuff, uh, happens only in cartoons.
Pixie: He’s so right, Dixie.

And he is right. Whether Jinks knows it or not, this is a cartoon. The cartoon turns out to be about a mouse beating up a cat. The Law is proven correct.

We start with a cartoon within a cartoon, maybe for the first time in television animation history. And it’s stick-figure style animation, like Tex Avery pulled off in Porky’s Preview when the pig unveiled his animated masterpiece for an audience within a cartoon. As you can see in this frame, the limited, black-and-white television drawings still obey the squash-and-stretch principle of theatrical animation.

Jinks doesn’t take kindly to the meece laughing at the cartoon cat’s fate, and decides to chase them (past the same light socket four times) into their hole, first engaging in a foot spin-cycle in mid-air made up of, well, limited “black-and-white” television drawings (were any stations broadcasting in colour when this originally aired?). We get more of Monte’s speckled painting here, this time on the couch where Pixie and Dixie were watching the cartoon. And we get one of those scare-take cycles made up of two drawings (see this thread).

After the dialogue above, a telegram arrives, which Dixie unnecessarily reads for us. It is at this point, we learn that Pixie and Dixie are somehow related, as Dixie asks “Have we got a cousin in Texas?” At least that explains why they are able to share the same bed in some cartoons without people saying, you know, they’re ‘the Snagglepuss way.’ It doesn’t explain why they have different accents, but maybe that’s in some other cartoon lawbook.

The sausage-shaped Tex then makes his entrance. Look at Dixie’s expression here. This zips by so fast you can’t see it on the screen. But Carlo tossed it in anyway. Think that would happen in a Pebbles and Bamm Bamm cartoon? Nah, they wouldn’t “waste” drawings. Thanks, Carlo.

Daws Butler picked a really interesting voice for Tex. Most cartoon Texans seem to be descended from Yosemite Sam, where the voice is REAL LOUD. Think of Hal Smith as Uncle Tex on The Flintstones, or Mel Blanc as the millionaire in the Bugs cartoon The Oily Hare. But Daws doesn’t yell here. He’s got a deeper, resonant read. And he doesn’t go overboard with a comedy drawl. It’s a pretty natural-sounding voice.

Tex is “plomb hongry” so he heads to the fridge for some grub. Here he meets up with Jinks who, for reasons unknown, has spilled the quart of milk and uses the bottle as a step. The rest of the cartoon is a Carlo Vinci showcase. Jinks decides to remove Tex from the premises in a great little walk cycle, where the cat’s butt goes up and down. The elongated mouse calls him “a mangy varmint.” Now the fun begins.



Jinks spends most of the rest of the cartoon being treated like a bronco by Tex. There’s a colour wheel blur of Tex and Jinks (not to be confused with radio’s Tex and Jinx, though they might have had a similar fight or two before their divorce) which ends with Jinks sliding. The drawings are later reversed and the whole bit is used again to save animation.



Here’s another one of those scare-take cycles. These two drawings are alternated several times to simulate full animation.



Carlo combines both savers here. Not only does the Jinks gallop consist of two alternated drawings (this is only one of them), the animation is reversed and reused later. Pixie and Dixie, who do little the rest of the cartoon, cheer on Tex, with Tex’s voice coming out of Dixie by mistake.

This may be my favourite bit in the whole cartoon, when Tex announces he’s going to brand Jinks and the cat tries to escape. It appears to be the work of Mike Lah, who did uncredited bits and pieces in some of the very first cartoons on the Huck show. I like the look of Jinks’ tail here. The sound editor used a great little clack noise as Jinks vamooses on his toes. I guess the editor used some kind of woodblock.

Jinks tries capturing Tex by putting a box over him (how’d he get his feet untied?). But Tex uses his branding iron to burn his way through after Jinks remarks, in the best line of the cartoon, “It smells like, you know, somebody’s roastin’ a overcoat.” Only Daws would mis-use the article “an” to enhance the dialogue. The off-kilter ears are a nice touch.

Back to Carlo’s animation now. Finally, Jinks decides to call his own Texas relative. Here’s a great little bit of animation. When Jinks is on the phone to Cousin Pecos, he grows when he yells “Come a-runnin’!” then shrinks back to his regular size.



The end gag could be handled better. Turns out Jinks’ Texas relative isn’t so big and bad. The gag is captured in this drawing—but then the cartoon keeps going with an unfunny explanation. If Mike Maltese were writing this one, we’d get some silly monologue, instead of Pecos repeating over and over he’s sick. Look how low Jinks’ crotch is here. Doesn’t this look like it could be a design in a Terrytoon?

This was the first Pixie and Dixie cartoon to air, though it was the fifth put into production. Now that Hanna and Barbera had started a studio, they got into the character marketing business, knowing that’s where the big money was. The stars got the big push but ancillary characters were used when necessary. Tex was one of them; perhaps Joe and Bill felt he was amongst the strongest of them. Tex appeared on children’s playing cards (I had a set as a kid) and other items which needed a family of characters. But as Hanna-Barbera developed Quick Draw McGraw, then the Yogi Bear show stable, then hit paydirt with The Flintstones, the old ancillary characters disappeared. Because that’s the Law of the Economic Universe.

The soundtrack features a rare appearance by Bill Loose and John Seely’s “Rural” (registered at BMI as "Rural Stage") as the Knockout Mouse theme. We’re also treated to the whole version of Jack Shaindlin’s “Grotesque No. 2.” It runs 2:38, which is a little longer than most of the stock music beds found in these cartoons.


0:00 – Pixie and Dixie vocal opening theme (Hanna-Barbera-Curtin-Shows).
0:26 – TC 42 RURAL STAGE (Loose-Seely) - Mice watch Knockout Mouse.
0:51 – L 81 COMEDY UNDERSCORE (Spencer Moore) - Jinks appears from hiding.
0:57 – LAF-20-5 TOBOGGAN RUN (Shaindlin) - Jinks chases mice into hole.
1:31 – LAF-25-3 bassoon and zig-zag strings bed (Shaindlin) - Dixie reads telegram; Tex arrives, walks into living room.
2:54 – TC 303 ZANY COMEDY (Loose-Seely) - Jinks talks to Tex in fridge, takes him outside.
3:55 – LAF-2-12 ON THE RUN (Shaindlin) - Tex rides Jinks.
4:55 – LAF-10-7 GROTESQUE No 2 (Shaindlin) - Jinks branded, calls Cousin Pecos, "I've been sick" Pecos arrives.
7:10 – Pixie and Dixie closing theme (Curtin).

Sunday, 26 April 2009

Cousin Tex Scare Take

I’ve realised after putting this up that the endless frame flashing will just annoy people. So I think I’m going to take it down after a little while. Or you can just scroll past it if it starts to bother you. Or hit the ‘stop’ button on your browser, if your browser has one. It’s being posted as a little demonstration.

The earliest Hucks, Yogis and Meeces saved animation by using cycles, and they especially did this when characters registered fear. Instead of full animating a fear-struck character by drawing body parts going everywhere (and with great extremes like Tex Avery would do), the H-B artists took two “scared” drawings, and then alternated them for a couple of seconds in a little cycle. It’s cheap animation and, hey, they’re moving in fear, right?

Here’s an early example from the first Pixie and Dixie cartoon to be released, Cousin Tex, animated by Carlo Vinci. The same type of take is used on Jinks later in the short, but this comes right at the beginning when the cat (to the strains of Spencer Moore’s immortal L-81 Comedy Underscore) suddenly appears behind this Ed Benedict-designed couch to surprise the TV-watching mice. It’s been slowed down a bit to let you see the drawings.



It’s proof-positive you can make your own Hanna-Barbara cartoon, with a little help from some animated .gif software.