add #include guard hack

According to MSVC manual (*1), cl.exe can skip including a header file
when that:

- contains #pragma once, or
- starts with #ifndef, or
- starts with #if ! defined.

GCC has a similar trick (*2), but it acts more stricter (e. g. there
must be _no tokens_ outside of #ifndef...#endif).

Sun C lacked #pragma once for a looong time.  Oracle Developer Studio
12.5 finally implemented it, but we cannot assume such recent version.

This changeset modifies header files so that each of them include
strictly one #ifndef...#endif.  I believe this is the most portable way
to trigger compiler optimizations. [Bug #16770]

*1: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/preprocessor/once
*2: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cppinternals/Guard-Macros.html

1 files changed, 3 insertions, 3 deletions

diff --git a/internal/variable.h b/internal/variable.h
index fb0b4a47e8..a3b8f7963d 100644
--- a/internal/variable.h
+++ b/internal/variable.h
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-/**                                                         \noop-*-C-*-vi:ft=c
+#ifndef INTERNAL_VARIABLE_H                              /*-*-C-*-vi:se ft=c:*/
+#define INTERNAL_VARIABLE_H
+/**
  * @file
  * @author     Ruby developers <[email protected]>
  * @copyright  This  file  is   a  part  of  the   programming  language  Ruby.
@@ -7,8 +9,6 @@
  *             file COPYING are met.  Consult the file for details.
  * @brief      Internal header for variables.
  */
-#ifndef INTERNAL_VARIABLE_H
-#define INTERNAL_VARIABLE_H
 #include "ruby/3/config.h"
 #include <stddef.h>             /* for size_t */
 #include "constant.h"           /* for rb_const_entry_t */