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Diffstat (limited to 'spec/ruby/language/for_spec.rb')
-rw-r--r-- | spec/ruby/language/for_spec.rb | 177 |
1 files changed, 177 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/spec/ruby/language/for_spec.rb b/spec/ruby/language/for_spec.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c9d043fa25 --- /dev/null +++ b/spec/ruby/language/for_spec.rb @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@ +require File.expand_path('../../spec_helper', __FILE__) + +# for name[, name]... in expr [do] +# body +# end +describe "The for expression" do + it "iterates over an Enumerable passing each element to the block" do + j = 0 + for i in 1..3 + j += i + end + j.should == 6 + end + + it "iterates over a list of arrays and destructures with empty comma" do + for i, in [[1,2]] + i.should == 1 + end + end + + it "iterates over an Hash passing each key-value pair to the block" do + k = 0 + l = 0 + + for i, j in { 1 => 10, 2 => 20 } + k += i + l += j + end + + k.should == 3 + l.should == 30 + end + + it "iterates over any object responding to 'each'" do + class XYZ + def each + (0..10).each { |i| yield i } + end + end + + j = 0 + for i in XYZ.new + j += i + end + j.should == 55 + end + + it "allows an instance variable as an iterator name" do + m = [1,2,3] + n = 0 + for @var in m + n += 1 + end + @var.should == 3 + n.should == 3 + end + + it "allows a class variable as an iterator name" do + class OFor + m = [1,2,3] + n = 0 + for @@var in m + n += 1 + end + @@var.should == 3 + n.should == 3 + end + end + + it "allows a constant as an iterator name" do + class OFor + m = [1,2,3] + n = 0 + -> { + for CONST in m + n += 1 + end + }.should complain(/already initialized constant/) + CONST.should == 3 + n.should == 3 + end + end + + # 1.9 behaviour verified by nobu in + # http://redmine.ruby-lang.org/issues/show/2053 + it "yields only as many values as there are arguments" do + class OFor + def each + [[1,2,3], [4,5,6]].each do |a| + yield(a[0],a[1],a[2]) + end + end + end + o = OFor.new + qs = [] + for q in o + qs << q + end + qs.should == [1, 4] + q.should == 4 + end + + it "optionally takes a 'do' after the expression" do + j = 0 + for i in 1..3 do + j += i + end + j.should == 6 + end + + it "allows body begin on the same line if do is used" do + j = 0 + for i in 1..3 do j += i + end + j.should == 6 + end + + it "executes code in containing variable scope" do + for i in 1..2 + a = 123 + end + + a.should == 123 + end + + it "executes code in containing variable scope with 'do'" do + for i in 1..2 do + a = 123 + end + + a.should == 123 + end + + it "returns expr" do + for i in 1..3; end.should == (1..3) + for i,j in { 1 => 10, 2 => 20 }; end.should == { 1 => 10, 2 => 20 } + end + + it "breaks out of a loop upon 'break', returning nil" do + j = 0 + for i in 1..3 + j += i + + break if i == 2 + end.should == nil + + j.should == 3 + end + + it "allows 'break' to have an argument which becomes the value of the for expression" do + for i in 1..3 + break 10 if i == 2 + end.should == 10 + end + + it "starts the next iteration with 'next'" do + j = 0 + for i in 1..5 + next if i == 2 + + j += i + end + + j.should == 13 + end + + it "repeats current iteration with 'redo'" do + j = 0 + for i in 1..3 + j += i + + redo if i == 2 && j < 4 + end + + j.should == 8 + end +end |