LEARNING DISABILITIES
KiAna J.
Ayesha H.
Osvaldo M.
What is a Learning Disability?
A neurological disorder
that effects reading,
writing, spelling,
organizing and social
skills
A learning disability cant
be cured nor can it be
fixed.
It can be hereditary or it
can be caused by an
incident during or after
birth.
Common Learning Disabilities
Dyslexia
Dysgraphia
Dyscalculia
Auditory and
Visual
Processing
Disorders
Dyslexia
The specific learning disability in
reading
Characterized by complications
with word recognition, decoding,
and spelling.
Can result in poor reading
fluency and can cause problems
with reading out loud.
Language based disability in
which one has issues with
written words.
Has a hard time understanding
jokes.
Dysgraphia
A learning disability that
affects writing.
Results in poor writing,
spelling, and putting their
thoughts down on paper.
Difficulty writing within a
defined space
A cause is lack of fine-motor
coordination or a physical
tremor that prevents
handwriting to become messy.
Dyscalculia
General term for difficulty in
math.
Poor understanding of math
symbols, complications with
memorizing and organizing
numbers.
Challenges with handling and
counting money.
Treatments could be using
graph paper, less distractions,
and different ways to learn
the material.
Auditory Processing disorder
Receiving information and
interpreting it through sound
Auditory disorders affect how
the information is interpreted
through sound.
Difficulty remembering what
information was presented
orally.
Difficulty noticing the separate
sounds in words.
Visual Processing disorder
Weakness in the ability to
understand visual
information.
There would be difficulty
identifying a shape or
character in the background.
Wouldnt be able to
distinguish one item from
another.
Difficulty coordinating body
movement.
Legal Protections
Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act (IDEA)
Provides special ed. to people
who are 3-21 years old.
Americans with Disabilities
Act (ADA)- Protects from
discrimination in school,
workplace, and other
environments.
Elementary and Secondary
Education Act (ESEA)
(NCLB)- Requires schools to
meet standards on educational
and student achievement.
Facts
2.4 million American public
students are identified
with a learning disability.
42 percent of the students
with LD complete college
compared with 52 percent of
the general population.
Up to 10 percent of the
population has a learning
disability.
Solutions!
Assessment for learning
disabilities!
Students should first look
through websites that keep
them updated on services
available around their
community. Many services can
be beneficial.
http://extranet.cccco.edu/Port
als/1/SSSP/DSPS/Reports/DS
PS_2010_Report.pdf
Emotional side of LD
Bullying
Teasing
And being an easy target for
both
DSPS (Disabled Students Programs & Services)
assessment for learning disabilities
specialized counseling mobility assistance
note-taker services
reader services
speech services
transcription services; on-campus transportation; specialized
tutoring; access to
adaptive equipment
job development/placement; registration assistance;
parking and specialized instruction
Services
Learning Disabilities Association of California and LDA of
America 626-355-0240 or 415-341-1515 or 888-300-6710
Los Angeles Branch, International Dyslexia Association 818506-8866 or 410-296-0232 or 800-ABCD-123
LD Online or LD Online free email newsletter
The National Center for Learning Disabilities
Carrying Documentation at all times!
By having the proper documentation, students have proof that
they have a learning disability.
Without it, students will not be guaranteed assistance from their
schools office of disability services.
This can provide tutoring and technology based resources.
RESOURCES
http://www.ncld.org/types-learningdisabilities/dyslexia/what-is-dyslexia
http://www.ldonline.org/ldbasics/whatisld
http://www.ldonline.org/article/6390/
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/04
/130418142309.htm
http://www.pasadena.edu/studentservices/dsps
/
RESOURCES
http://www.ncld.org/types-learningdisabilities/dyslexia/what-is-dyslexia
http://www.ldonline.org/ldbasics/whatisld
http://www.ldonline.org/article/6390/