AICD
(Autonomous Inflow
Control Devices)
PT. CARANA
BUNGAPERSADA
AICD LAB TEST
PT. CARANA
BUNGAPERSADA
FloMatik Nozzle ICD System viscosity
independent
Pressure drop a function of density and rate
squared
4
1
P kv 2
2
PT. CARANA
BUNGAPERSADA
1 1
2
P
q
2 Cd2 At2
FloSure TR7 AICD A levitator ??
Flow enters through a large
nozzle at low velocity
Flow turns 90 degrees and
flows radially between the
nozzle seat and a movable disc
Physical phenomenon
described by Bernoulli
(1738 !!)
Bernoulli Sum of Static
Pressure, Dynamic Pressure
and Friction loss along a
streamline is constant
PT. CARANA
BUNGAPERSADA
FloSure TR7 AICD A levitator ??
Bernoulli Sum of Static
Pressure, Dynamic Pressure
and Friction loss along a
streamline is constant
Three forces are acting on the
disc
Fmom = Force due to
momentum
Flift = Force due to
hydraulic lift
Fdrag = Force due to viscous
drag
PT. CARANA
BUNGAPERSADA
The disc will levitate (hover)
and control flow depending on
fluid rate, viscosity and density
Low viscosity reduces friction
pressure and increases lift
FloSure TR7 AICD Oil Flowing
PT. CARANA
BUNGAPERSADA
High viscosity oil
increases friction
pressure pushing the
disc away from the seat
and thereby increasing
oil flow
Low viscosity and dense
water reduces friction
pressure and increases
velocity thereby sucking
the disc against the seat
thereby restricting water
flow
Low viscosity gas reduces
friction pressure and causing
very high velocity thereby
sucking the disc against
the seat thereby restricting
gas flow
FloSure TR7 AICD Water Flowing
High viscosity oil increases
friction pressure pushing
the disc away from the seat
and thereby increasing oil
flow
Low viscosity and dense
water reduces friction
pressure and increases
velocity thereby
sucking the disc
against the seat thereby
restricting water flow
Low viscosity gas reduces
friction pressure and causing
very high velocity thereby
sucking the disc against
the seat thereby restricting
gas flow
PT. CARANA
BUNGAPERSADA
FloSure TR7 AICD Gas Flowing
PT. CARANA
BUNGAPERSADA
High viscosity oil increases
friction pressure pushing
the disc away from the seat
and thereby increasing oil
flow
Low viscosity and dense
water reduces friction
pressure and increases
velocity thereby sucking
the disc against the seat
thereby restricting water
flow
Low viscosity gas
reduces friction pressure
and causing very high
velocity thereby
sucking the disc
against the seat thereby
restricting gas flow