"ASCE702W.
xls" Program
Version 1.7
WIND LOADING ANALYSIS - Chimneys, Stacks, and Vertical Tanks
Per ASCE 7-02 Code for Cantilevered Structures Classified as Other Structures
Job Name:
Job Number:
Subject:
Originator:
Input Data:
V=
Class. =
Exposure =
Kzt =
h=
Hb =
D=
Shape?
b=
Ct =
Kd =
Checker:
D
90
II
B
1.00
80.00
50.00
3.00
Round
0.010
0.0412
0.95
mph (Wind Map, Figure 6-1)
(Structure Classification from Table 1-1)
(Exposure Category from Sect. 6.5.6)
Wind
h
(Topographic Factor from Sect. 6.5.7)
ft. (Height of Stack/Tank itself)
ft. (Ht. of Stack/Tank Base Above Ground)
ft. (Diameter or Width of Surface Normal to Wind)
Hb >= 0
Ground
(Round, Hexagonal, or Square)
Elevation
(Damping Ratio = 0.010-0.070)
(Period Coefficient = 0.020-0.035)
(Direct. Factor, Table 6-4)
Wind Load Tabulation for Stack / Tank
z
Kz
qz
p=qz*G*Cf F=qz*G*Cf*D
(ft.)
(psf)
(psf)
(lb/ft)
Resulting Parameters and Coefficients:
50.00 0.81
15.97
12.54
37.61
55.00 0.83
16.41
12.88
38.65
If z < 15 then: Kz = 2.01*(15/zg)^(2/a)
60.00 0.85
16.82
13.21
39.62
If z >= 15 then: Kz = 2.01*(z/zg)^(2/a)
65.00 0.87
17.21
13.51
40.54
a=
7.00
(Table 6-2)
70.00 0.89
17.58
13.80
41.41
zg =
1200
(Table 6-2)
75.00 0.91
17.93
14.08
42.23
I=
1.00
(Table 6-1) (Import. Factor)
80.00 0.93
18.26
14.34
43.02
h/D =
26.667
85.00 0.94
18.58
14.59
43.77
freq., f =
0.907
Hz. (f < 1) Flexible
90.00 0.96
18.89
14.83
44.49
G=
1.122
(Gust Factor, Sect. 6.5.8)
95.00 0.97
19.18
15.06
45.18
Cf =
0.700
(Figure 6-19)(Press. Coef.)
100.00 0.99
19.47
15.28
45.85
(for Mod. Smooth Surface)
105.00 1.00
19.74
15.50
46.49
110.00 1.02
20.00
15.71
47.12
Velocity Pressure (Sect. 6.5.10, Eq. 6-15):
120.00 1.04
20.51
16.10
48.30
qz = 0.00256*Kz*Kzt*Kd*V^2*I
130.00 1.07
20.98
16.47
49.42
Net Design Wind Pressures (Sect. 6.5.13):
p = qz*G*Cf (psf)
Net Design Wind Forces (Sect. 6.5.13, Eq. 6-25):
F = qz*G*Cf*D (lb/ft)
Resulting Total Base Shear & Moment:
SV(total) =
SM(total) =
3.53
324.23
kips
ft-kips
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"ASCE702W.xls" Program
Version 1.7
Determination of Gust Effect Factor, G:
Flexible?
Yes
f < 1 Hz.
1: Simplified Method for Rigid Structure
G=
N.A.
Parameters Used in Both Item #2 and Item #3 Calculations (from Table 6-2):
a^ =
0.143
b^ =
a(bar) =
b(bar) =
c=
l=
0.84
0.250
0.45
0.30
320
ft.
e(bar) =
z(min) =
0.333
30
ft.
Calculated Parameters Used in Both Rigid and/or Flexible Structure Calculations:
z(bar) =
Iz(bar) =
Lz(bar) =
48.00
0.282
362.57
= 0.6*h , but not < z(min) , ft.
= c*(33/z(bar))^(1/6) , Eq. 6-5
= l*(z(bar)/33)^(e(bar)) , Eq. 6-7
gq =
gv =
gr =
Q=
3.4
3.4
4.166
0.895
(3.4, per Sect. 6.5.8.1)
(3.4, per Sect. 6.5.8.1)
= (2*(LN(3600*f)))^(1/2)+0.577/(2*LN(3600*f))^(1/2) , Eq. 6-9
= (1/(1+0.63*((B+h)/Lz(bar))^0.63))^(1/2) , Eq. 6-6
2: Calculation of G for Rigid Structure
G=
N.A.
= 0.925*((1+1.7*gq*Iz(bar)*Q)/(1+1.7*gv*Iz(bar))) , Eq. 6-4
3: Calculation of Gf for Flexible Structure
b=
0.010
Damping Ratio
Ct =
0.041
Period Coefficient
T=
1.102
= Ct*h^(3/4) , sec. (Period)
f=
0.907
= 1/T , Hz. (Natural Frequency)
V(fps) =
132.00 = V(mph)*(88/60) , ft./sec.
= b(bar)*(z(bar)/33)^(a(bar))*V*(88/60) , ft./sec. , Eq. 6-14
V(bar,zbar) =
65.23
N1 =
Rn =
5.043
0.050
= f*Lz(bar)/(V(bar,zbar)) , Eq. 6-12
= 7.47*N1/(1+10.3*N1)^(5/3) , Eq. 6-11
hh =
Rh =
5.119
0.176
= 4.6*f*h/(V(bar,zbar))
= (1/hh)-1/(2*hh^2)*(1-e^(-2*hh)) for hh > 0, or = 1 for hh = 0 , Eq. 6-13a,b
hB =
RB =
hd =
RL =
R=
Gf =
Use: G =
0.192
0.883
0.643
0.680
0.817
1.122
1.122
= 4.6*f*b/(V(bar,zbar))
= (1/hB)-1/(2*hB^2)*(1-e^(-2*hB)) for hB > 0, or = 1 for hB = 0 , Eq. 6-13a,b
= 15.4*f*L/(V(bar,zbar))
= (1/hL)-1/(2*hL^2)*(1-e^(-2*hL)) for hL > 0, or = 1 for hL = 0 , Eq. 6-13a,b
= ((1/b)*Rn*Rh*RB*(0.53+0.47*RL))^(1/2) , Eq. 6-10
= 0.925*(1+1.7*Iz(bar)*(gq^2*Q^2+gr^2*R^2)^(1/2))/(1+1.7*gv*Iz(bar)) , Eq. 6-8
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