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MARUTI:
VALUING THE INDIAN USED CAR MARKET
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Overview
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MUL came into existence in1981.
Latter in 1982, went into a JV with Suzuki, Japan.
After liberalization it faced a stiff competition from
foreign player like Hyundai, Tata & Daewoo.
It resulted in decline in market share from 87% in
1998 to 64% by 1999.
To tap a new segment Maruti started used-car
(organized) market operations.
Used-Car Market
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This service was named ‘Maruti True Value’.
Under this service Maruti engineer estimated the value
of car and organized sale or exchange.
Enhances residual value thereby reducing cost of
ownership.
Network : 315 True Value Dealers in 181 cities.
123,000 pre-owned cars sold in FY09 (growth of 22%
over FY08, ~12% of total used-car market).
Over 80% translate into a new car sales.
Consumer Behavior
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It catered to new a low price car ownership market.
First used-car market was not a hit but once several
companies jumped into the market, customers
started opening up to this scheme resulting in
exponential growth and wide range of choices.
Maruti’s brand gave a reliability to this business.
Security issue regarding ownership were dealt
which leading to credibility.
Maruti’s website gave an insight into the product
which took care of ‘Cognitive Dissonance’.
Customer Decision Process
Marketing mix
• Product
• Price
• Promotion
• Place
Psychological Sociocultural
Influences Consumer Decision Process Influences
Information search • Personal
• Perception Alternative evaluation influence
• Learning Purchase decision • Reference
• Values, beliefs Post purchase behavior • Family
and attitude • Culture
Promotion Influences
• Purchase task
• Social surroundings
• Physical
surroundings
Maruti’s True Value Performance
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Mass marketing
and greater
Change in CB insight due to E-
due to newer portal
player and
performance of
used-cars
New Challenges ahead….
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Tata Nano…
Other new entrants like Bajaj Auto, Fiat, General
Motors, Ford Motor, Hyundai and Toyota Motor in
sub 100k market.
Lower priced electric and hybrid cars.
Service issues when volume becomes very large.
Increasing high disposable income.
Also customer may not like the idea of single brand
offering.
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