BUILDING A
Quieter Home
Design guidelines
Renovation
Solutions
Creating a Home
Theatre Room
The definitive guide to building
a peaceful and quiet home
Protecting your
peace and privacy
Our lifestyles and living habits have undergone incredible change over the past decade.
The homes were building today need to be designed differently to reflect these changes,
and especially to cope with the impact unwanted noise can have on health and well-being.
Why noise is becoming a big issue
Interior noise
Exterior noise
Two storey homes are more common
In towns and cities, houses are being built closer together
More conveniences and appliances
Traffic has increased dramatically
A busier lifestyle
New home entertainment equipment is vastly more powerful
More people working or studying from home
Children living at home to an older age
Its no wonder more and more people seeking to
Multiple entertainment devices computers, games,
build a new home rate noise control and privacy
home entertainment theatres
issues amongst their biggest concerns.
Understanding noise
Sound levels are measured in decibels (dB). To get an idea of the decibel
range our ears can perceive, 20dB represents a quiet library and 110dB
equates to a Boeing 747 jet engine heard from a distance of about 50 metres.
Inside a home, a level of sound that is acceptable at one time may be totally
unacceptable at another.
A really loud television (70dB) may be okay in the daytime in a busy
living room where there are lots of other noises.
But in a quiet room at night where ambient sound levels are typically
20dB, the TV, at 70dB would be totally unacceptable.
The same applies for traffic noise. Sustained traffic noise at a high pitch
in the daytime may be easily tolerated, but the low pitch rumble of an
occasional truck is generally a noticeable disturbance.
2
The difference between
a shout and a thump
In a building, there are two distinct kinds
of noises, which spread in different ways
airborne noise and impact noise.
As the name implies, airborne noise
travels through the air (e.g. conversation,
music), whereas impact noise is a vibration
that travels through the structure of the
building. Typical examples include
thumping feet upstairs, the grinding of
a waste disposer, banging of doors etc.
Planning for Noise Control
Effective noise control starts with the layout of your home. It may not be necessary to
spend a lot of money on extra noise control products if you think about possible sources
of noise disturbance in your home and plan the layout accordingly.
There are two simple steps you need to work through when thinking about noise control:
Step 1 Design
Keep in mind what noise you may have to deal with when planning the layout of your
home. Try to keep quiet rooms and noisy rooms apart.
Understanding
the lingo
For people who are not technically
minded, heres what the technical
terms mean.
Decibel (dB)
Step 2 Install Noise Control systems
How sound levels are measured.
An increase of 10dB is heard as
approximately twice as loud.
There will invariably be areas in your home where the layout results in potential noise
problems. Install a GIB Quiet Zone in these areas.
Low frequency
How much quieter can
I make my home?
NORMAL INTERNAL WALL
High frequency
With a GIB Quiet Zone the level of perceived
volume will be reduced by approximately
half compared to standard construction.
This satisfies the majority of homeowner
requirements.
GIB QUIET ZONE WALL
e.g. high, piercing sound. Higher
frequencies are easier to tolerate, as
the human ear is less sensitive to them.
Ambient sound
General sound generated from the
environment around you. Over the years
the average ambient noise levels have
increased due to busier lifestyles.
These two diagrams are visual examples of
the level of noise reduction you can expect
from a GIB Quiet Zone Solution.
NORMAL FLOOR/CEILING
e.g. low bass sounds. Low frequency is
easily transmitted over long distance and
is usually a source of annoyance.
GIB QUIET ZONE FLOOR/CEILING
Airborne noise
Undesirable sound that travels through
the air.
Impact noise
Undesirable sound and vibration that
travels through the structure of the home.
The best time to install noise control is when you build
It is much easier and more cost effective to install GIB Noise Control when a home is
being built. Adding it on afterwards is generally more difficult and expensive. However, if
you are planning layout changes in an existing home, GIB Noise Control Solutions can
provide significant improvements if carefully planned and correctly installed.
STC rating
The Sound Transmission Class (STC)
rating is the measure of how effectively
a wall or ceiling can reduce airborne
sound transmission between rooms.
A normal wall in a home has a rating
of STC36. A GIB Quiet Zone wall will
have a rating of STC45. Further noise
control measures for home theatre
can achieve up to STC59.
Increasing the STC rating by 10
will reduce perceived noise by
approximately half.
IIC rating
The Impact Insulation Class (IIC) rating is
the measure of how effectively a wall or
floor/ceiling can reduce impact noise
transmission between rooms.
With careful planning, noisy and quiet activities can be accommodated in the same house.
Your personal
sound check
Fundamentals of
Noise Control
Use these thoughts as a prompt to
see how noise may affect the home
youre building.
Location
How close is the home to neighbours
and traffic? Infill housing and inner
city apartments mean we are living
closer together and are therefore
more exposed to noise from traffic,
shops, cafes etc.
Noise control is a two way street. Sometimes, you want to stop noise from
other people and other sources reaching you. Other times, you want to prevent
the sound youre making or enjoying from disturbing the rest of the family,
or your neighbours.
A modern home should be designed to ensure that certain rooms can be
isolated from the intrusion of noise (e.g. master bedroom, studies, and
Design
nurseries). Similarly, youll also want to consider which rooms will be
Is it a 2-storey home? Sections
nowadays are much smaller than the
quarter acre plots we grew up with. A
smaller section often dictates 2-storey
design where upstairs noise may
interfere with downstairs living.
sources of noise that the whole family may not want to hear (e.g. laundry,
Working from home
First, identify or anticipate the problem as best you can. Is the noise coming from
More people are working from home
and require peace and quiet.
outside? Is it loud music (airborne noise) or children banging around in the next
Children
Try and group similar use rooms together:
Social trends mean children tend to
leave the nest much later in life (and
they dont get any quieter!)
bathrooms, entertainment rooms) or that your guests may not want to
hear (e.g. toilets flushing).
Good design
room or upstairs (impact noise)?
Quiet rooms: e.g. bedrooms and studies
Living Rooms: e.g. lounge, dining, home cinema, rumpus
Functional rooms: e.g. kitchens, laundries, bathrooms, toilets.
In home entertainment
Position bedrooms as far away from living areas as possible.
New technology has seen a huge surge
in the variety of in-home entertainment
we enjoy (or despise, depending on
your mood); home theatre, video and
computer games, surround sound etc.
If there is a busy road close by, or other obvious noise sources, make sure
bedrooms, living areas and studies are located as far away as possible from
these noise sources.
Use sound lobbies to create a buffer zone for noise in your home. Most
homes have them in the guise of foyers, corridors or hallways. Check your plans
carefully to ensure direct noise pathways are eliminated. Thoughtful placement
of doors can make a big difference (see diagram).
Poor Noise Control
Good Noise Control
Direct Noise Paths
Indirect Noise Paths
Hollow core doors
Solid core doors with
acoustic seals
Standard wall
construction
GIB
Quiet Zone
construction
Incorporating noise control
Because of design constraints and other issues, there will invariably be areas in your home where the layout results in potential
noise problems. Install a GIB Quiet Zone in these areas.
Specify Noise Control on your plan
Plan from an early stage
Decide which areas are likely to be noisy and which areas need to be quiet
Identify which rooms or walls may need noise control
Mark these on your plan and talk to your designer/builder
For more detailed specification tips, refer to the Your New Home Specification Workbook.
Upstairs Noise
Although not shown here, it is important
to identify possible upstairs/downstairs
noise and treat the floor/ceiling with a
noise control system.
The complete solution
Imagine that the room to be treated for noise control is going to
be filled with water. Where would the water leak from the room?
Noise will leak into or out of a room in much the same way, so
you must address these leaks in order to achieve effective noise
control. When installing a GIB Quiet Zone, the whole barrier,
including walls, floor, ceiling, windows, vents and doors must be
treated equally. Any weak point will render the other measures
less effective.
GIB Quiet Zone Room
Walls
Doors
Ceilings
2 layers of 10mm GIB Noiseline on one side
of the wall and 1 layer of 10mm GIB Noiseline
on the other side of the wall with glasswool
acoustic insulation (e.g. Pink Batts Silencer)
in the wall cavity.
Use a solid core door with rubber acoustic seals
fitted around the perimeter of the doors and
retractable self closing sound floor seal on the
base of the door.
1 layer of 13mm GIB Noiseline on
GIB Rondo Metal Ceiling Battens
at 600mm centres with glasswool
insulation (e.g. Pink Batts).
Windows
Wall or ceiling penetrations
If possible, do not install switches or power points in a noise
control wall. If impractical, use GIB Soundseal between the
plasterboard and the edge of the flush box and around the hole
through which the wires enter the box. Place electrical fittings
in different stud bays and not back to back. If you choose to
use downlights ensure they are acoustically rated.
Install a window with acoustic glass
(e.g. 7mm Pilkington Hush Glass)
to reduce external noise.
GIB Soundseal
Install this specially formulated acoustic sealant
on the following junctions wall/ceiling, wall/
floor, internal corners, window frame/wall frame,
door frame/wall frame.
A combination of measures is required for effective noise control
There is a common misconception that acoustic insulation or acoustic plasterboard by itself will provide sufficient noise
control. While these products by themselves will provide some level of sound reduction, it is only part of the solution.
A combination of measures is the reason why a GIB Quiet Zone is so effective.
Note: A GIB Quiet Zone will reduce noise significantly, but will not completely eliminate it. The key is to reduce noise to an acceptable level.
Choosing the right level of noise control
A normal internal wall will have a Sound Transmission Class
If higher levels of noise control are required, refer to
rating of STC36 (remember, STC rates the ability of a wall or
the GIB Noise Control Systems technical literature,
ceiling to reduce airborne sound transmission between rooms).
call 0800 442 4663 or go to [Link]
Following extensive testing and experience with new homes built
An example of such a higher-rated system is shown later
over the last decade, the consensus is that a noise control wall
in this book (see noise control for home theatre, page 15).
with a rating of STC45 is ideal for most residential situations.
Standard timber frame internal wall
GIB Quiet Zone internal wall
A standard internal timber frame wall construction
provides minimal sound control between rooms,
making it easy to hear loud speech and goings on
in the next room. It has an STC rating of 36.
Bulking up the wall by increasing the mass is an
effective way of reducing noise (especially low
frequency noise). Using two layers of GIB Noiseline
on one side, and one layer the other side (with
Pink Batts Silencer glasswool acoustic insulation)
increases the STC rating to above 45.
Three key steps to effective noise control
Block
Bulk
Isolate
Block all gaps that sound can potentially
leak through e.g. around doors,
windows and wall perimeters with acoustic
sealants and door seals etc.
Increase the sound reducing ability of
the walls, ceilings, windows and doors by
increasing their density. Bulk up the wall
with two layers of GIB Noiseline and
by installing Pink Batts Silencer in
the cavity. Install solid core doors with
acoustic seals and Pilkington Hush
Glass in windows.
Isolate different parts of the house
structure from each other to cut off the
path that sound vibrations can travel
through.
Renovating for
peace and quiet
Many older homes were built in an era when ambient noise levels were much lower than today.
For example, the first owners of a classic Kiwi villa may not have had a neighbour for miles. Certainly, they wouldnt have had
the noise disturbances we face today, such as blaring tvs and stereos, traffic noise from motorways, helicopters, planes...
Controlling noise in an older home requires a very careful, methodical approach. The key is to correctly identify the specific
noise problem or problems you want to deal with.
What sort of noise problem do you have? Interior or Exterior? Airborne or structural? Is it a constant noise source, periodic
or random?
Exterior noise
Creaking floors
If your home was built before the late 1970s, chances are it
is not insulated. If it has a weatherboard type exterior or an
iron roof, it may have very poor noise reducing properties.
Installing insulation in your ceiling and blocking all gaps
where sound can leak through will not only help reduce
exterior noise, it will also help keep your house warmer
and eliminate draughts.
If further noise control is required, you may have to
consider removing your interior linings, adding insulation
and relining with GIB Noiseline taking care to seal all joints
with GIB Soundseal.
GIB Quiet Zone exterior wall
Glasswool insulation e.g. Pink Batts
Exterior
weatherboard
Many houses have floors that creak in certain areas. This
is generally caused by movement between the flooring
material and the floor joists. This movement can be the
result of poor installation, timber movement, shrinkage or
loose fasteners in floor or framing.
Where creaking is a problem, refixing the floor with
screws may help.
Plumbing noise
Plumbing noise is often a problem in older homes with
the sound of water often disturbing the peace at night.
Secure and insulate all plumbing lines where possible to
avoid vibrations in the structure.
Reverberation noise
Many old homes are made of hard woods with
polished timber floors and high ceilings with large
open spaces. Noise generated within these homes
can be amplified and reverberate through the home
more readily. Soft furnishings, wall hangings, carpets
and rugs can help reduce the reverberation.
Bottom
plate
2 x 10mm
GIB Noiseline
with offset joints
on alternate layers
Interior noise
A step by step approach
Interior noise issues may be caused by a number of things. It could be thin
walls, reverberation or flanking paths. It may take some time to identify which
of these problems you have to deal to.
Internal noise
Interior noise moving from room to room may be travelling along a flanking
path through ceiling and floor construction. Before you take down any linings,
try insulating your ceiling space and check if you can hear any improvement.
If noise is still a problem, it is recommended to remove and reline with 2 layers
of 10mm GIB Noiseline.
Remember to seal all perimeter joints and penetrations with GIB Soundseal.
1 Use soft furnishings, carpet etc to
reduce noise reverberating through
the house.
2 Doors are often the weak point, so
increase the performance by installing
acoustic seals around and under doors.
3 Insulate ceiling space to reduce noise
travelling across the ceiling space and
into adjacent rooms.
4 Remove wall linings and install a
GIB Quiet Zone internal wall
GIB Quiet Zone.
Glasswool insulation
e.g. Pink Batts
Ceiling
framing
Exterior noise
1 Check joinery for gaps and seal
GIB Soundseal
acoustic sealant
at perimeter
around all windows. Use acoustic
door seals on external doors.
2 Use heavy drapery on windows
to block out noise.
3 An external barrier such as a fence
or hedge helps control traffic noise.
4 Install insulation in ceiling space
to reduce noise coming in through
the roof space.
Existing
ceiling
5 Install Pilkington Hush Glass in
windows.
New cornice
(e.g. GIB-Cove)
Two layers of
10mm GIB
Noiseline
Glasswool acoustic
insulation e.g. Pink
Batts Silencer
Existing lining
6 Remove internal linings, install
insulation and reline with 2 layers
of GIB Noiseline.
Upstairs/downstairs noise
1 Identify the problem.
Floor/ceiling noise
Floor/ceiling noise is often very difficult to control and may involve complications
if the noise is being transmitted through a load bearing wall. If you are unsure
of the extent of noise control you require, you should contact an acoustic
consultant for advice.
Additions
When creating a new living space under an existing home, e.g. a granny flat etc,
an inter-tenancy floor/ceiling may need to be built in accordance with NZ
Building Code requirements. For more information refer to the GIB Project
Support Team 0800 442 4663 or visit [Link]
2 Is it coming directly through the
ceiling or structurally along the
floor, through the wall?
3 Address creaking by removing
floor covering and securing any
loose floorboards to the joists.
4 Footsteps can be hushed by installing
a thick carpet and underlay.
5 Remove downstairs ceiling and install
a GIB Quiet Zone floor/ceiling.
GIB Quiet Zone specifications
Dealing with plumbing noise
Waste pipes
1 x 10mm GIB Noiseline
Plumbing pipes
2 x 10mm
GIB Noiseline
GIB Soundseal
around wall perimeter
Cavities packed
with glasswool
acoustic insulation
e.g. Pink Batts Silencer
Window detail
Noise Control Glass
e.g. 7mm Pilkington
Hush Glass
Wide reveal allowing
for two layers of board
GIB Soundseal
acoustic sealant
Timber framing
Glasswool Insulation
e.g. Pink Batts
Exterior cladding
to meet NZBC
Building membrane
Joints offset
600mm
between layers
2 x 10mm
GIB Noiseline
GIB Quiet Zone door system
Exterior noise
Glasswool insulation
e.g. Pink Batts
Solid timber or
concrete fence
1 x 10mm GIB Noiseline
Timber framing
2 x 10mm GIB Noiseline
External door
with sound seals
GIB Soundseal
around wall perimeter
Noise Control Glass
e.g. 7mm Pilkington Hush Glass
Fencing and
trees can
provide a
visual barrier
out of sight,
out of mind,
and depending
on design, a partial sound barrier
GIB Soundseal
acoustic sealant
Planted stop
Wedges
or packers
Proprietary
door seal
Solid Core Door
(19kg/sq.m)
Bottom door seal
10
Glasswool
acoustic Insulation
e.g. Pink Batts
Silencer
2 x 10mm
GIB Noiseline
Ceiling and roof sound insulation detail
Glasswool insulation
e.g. Pink Batts
GIB Soundseal
acoustic sealant
behind GIB-Cove
1 x 13mm
GIB Noiseline
Timber framing
2 x 10mm
GIB Noiseline
Exterior
weatherboard or
other cladding
Glasswool insulation
e.g. Pink Batts
GIB Quiet Zone floor/ceiling
Carpet and underlay
reduces footfall noise
Glasswool acoustic
insulation e.g. Pink
Batts Silencer
Midfloor
Use GIB Sound
Barrier acoustic
underlay where a
hard flooring
surface is used
Plywood or
flooring grade
particle board
13mm GIB
Noiseline
on ceilings
GIB Quiet Clips
GIB Soundseal
2 layers of 10mm
GIB Noiseline for Walls
GIB Cove
Installing a GIB Quiet Zone
Fix inner layer of GIB Noiseline at sheet perimeter
and intermediate studs with 32mm 6g GIB Grabber
High Thread Drywall Screws at 300mm centres
Top plate
GIBFix adhesive daubs
every 300mm vertically
on intermediate stud
positions
Inner layer
10mm GIB Noiseline
fixed vertically
GIB Quiet Zone wall
Fix the inner layer vertically and
the outer layer horizontally
Glasswool acoustic
insulation e.g.
Pink Batts Silencer
Timber framing
1 layer of 10mm
GIB Noiseline
Bottom plate
Glasswool
acoustic Insulation
e.g. Pink Batts Silencer
2 layers of 10mm
GIB Noiseline
Outer layer 10mm GIB
Noiseline fixed horizontally
every 300mm at perimeter
of sheet with 41mm 6g
GIB Grabber High Thread
Drywall Screws
Lift GIB Noiseline 10mm
from floor and apply bead
of GIB Soundseal acoustic
sealant around perimeter
11
GIB Quiet Zone specifications contd
Windows and doors
Electrical services
Often, doors and windows are the limiting factor of any wall
system; internal or external. That is why it is important to treat
these elements as part of a GIB Quiet Zone.
When positioned back to back, electrical power outlets can
reduce the STC rating of the wall by up to 6 points.
Thickness and density are the main factors that will improve the
noise control performance of a door, but layout and placement
are often just as important.
Avoid positioning power outlets back to back. Talk to
your electrician about staggering light switch and power
outlet sockets.
A solid core door with acoustic seals can perform up to 9 STC
points better than a standard hollow core door. This difference
reduces the perceived loudness by half.
Generally, for residential purposes a well sealed solid core door
with a bottom seal will be sufficient to maintain noise control
effectiveness.
Try to avoid back to back power points by planning in
staggered placement of flushboxes as shown above
Downlights and ventilation
It is not ideal to have penetrations (holes) in a GIB Quiet Zone
wall or ceiling. However there are some options available if you
wish to install downlights for aesthetic consistency.
Install downlights in a false ceiling or bulkhead.
Ensure the downlights are acoustically rated.
Most electrical distributors have a range of downlights which
are acoustically rated up to STC 55, when installed to the
manufacturers specification and sealed with GIB Soundseal.
Bottom door seals can be installed within the panels of a
new door (left), or as a retrofit to an existing door (right).
With regards to windows we recommend noise control glazing,
such as 7mm Pilkington Hush Glass, which reduces perceived
loudness by approximately 40%.
If the area of glazing on the noise control wall exceeds 20%
of the total wall area, 11mm Hush Glass is recommended.
Ranch sliders are not recommended as an external opening
for a GIB Quiet Zone as it is difficult to get them appropriately
sealed for noise control.
12
It may be necessary to install mechanical ventilation in a GIB
Quiet Zone. Choose a system which remains relatively quiet
while operating. Ensure that the inlet and outlet penetrations
are not back to back and if necessary insulate any ducting.
Noise Control for home theatres
With modern technology, more homeowners are opting for
dedicated home theatre rooms.
The sheer power and clarity of sound that some systems produce
can create an authentic cinema atmosphere in your home.
Commercial cinema rooms are carefully sound contained and
acoustically treated to screen out external noise and keep sound
within the room.
The same principles apply to home theatre.
It pays to consider the
location and design of your home
theatre room first, before planning
the rest of your home
How sound pollution can affect your
home theatre experience
Noise from within the house can intrude into the home theatre
think of footsteps across the ceiling, teenagers playing musical
equipment, or toilets flushing in adjacent rooms.
Noise from the external environment like the street and
neighbourhood (cars, lawn mowers, etc) is often an issue.
Sound from inside the home theatre can also spill out into the
rest of the house and neighbourhood, waking sleeping children
and causing disputes with neighbours.
The first and most essential step to good noise control is good
design and layout. This is even more crucial for a home theatre
situation. Retracing your steps and attempting to fix problems
after you have built is not only expensive and time consuming,
but may be futile as the location of the room could be the
primary problem.
Movie lovers follow their dreams
Despite an overwhelming passion for cinema, Martin and
Fiona Fenwick have given up going out to the movies.
Theyd much rather stay at home.
What we have here is much better than what the public
cinemas can offer, says Martin.
A fantastic image, superior sound quality and best of all,
we dont have to put up with annoying chatter or peoples
cellphones going off.
Avid movie goers for most of their lives, Martin and Fiona
recently moved into their new home where the main
feature is a state-of-the-art home theatre.
Clients usually focus on the audio visual equipment
and other technological components and the room
itself is not thought about much.
Explains Martin: When Fiona and I met, our big thing
was going to movies and when we decided to build, we
became quite fixated on home cinema.
While it is specifically set up as a home cinema, the
room has a multitude of other uses.
It was our dream. We decided that you only do it once,
so we might as well do it properly.
Its a great place for me to practice guitar, says
Martin because I can wind it up really loud without
disturbing anyone.
Designed like a mini cinema right down to the dcor,
the room features extensive use of GIB Noise Control
systems and a number of measures to enhance acoustics.
Its the same for the kids. Playstation games, Singstar
(like Karaoke).they have a ball and can be as rowdy
as they like.
The consultant who supervised the job, Matthew Hall of
Living Systems NZ, compliments Martin and Fiona on their
planning and thoroughness.
Martin and Fionas home cinema has everything going
for it. Including a happy ending.
Were thrilled, says Martin. Its even better than
we dreamed.
13
Home theatre design and layout tips
If possible, create discontinuity between the home theatre
room and adjacent living areas with different ceiling heights.
Consider the weakest links in noise control, such as direct
sound passages from window-to-window and door-to-door
if possible, reposition doors and windows to create
indirect sound passages.
Try not to position the home theatre directly above
or below bedrooms, and isolate it as much as possible
from quiet living areas.
Thick woollen rugs or carpet over heavy-duty
felt underlay is superior to thin or synthetic floor
coverings for reducing reverberation.
Seal edges of doors and windows against noise
transmission with acoustic seals.
Position quieter
living areas and
main bedrooms
as far as possible
from noise sources
Outdoor living
space, landscaped
gardens, hedges
and foliage make
effective sound
buffer zones
Solid-core doors and
long corridors make
effective sound lobbies
Treat home theatre
windows with 7mm
Pilkington Hush Glass
to minimise neighbour
disturbance
Double-stud wall
construction with double layers
of GIB Noiseline provide
effective sound barriers where
shared walls are unavoidable
NOTE: Sliding doors and windows are very difficult to seal
off properly and may not be the best option acoustically. We
recommend latched windows with 7mm Pilkington Hush
Glass and restricting the amount of glazing to up to 20% of the
wall area. If a greater area of glazing is required we recommend
11mm Pilkington Hush Glass for up to 50% of the wall area.
Some form of mechanical ventilation may be required to
14
Wardrobes and low-use rooms
provide a good noise control buffer
between a home theatre and guest bedroom
Studies show that for optimal
acoustic effect, the best
dimensions for a media
room with a stud height of:
2.4m is 3.8m x 5.6m
2.7m is 4.3m x 6.3m
3.0m is 4.8m x 7.0m
REFERENCE: SEPMEYER ROOM RATIOS
improve airflow. We recommend fitting your home theatre
with a small, quiet air-conditioning unit to maintain a
comfortable environment.
For more information on performace and installation
specification of higher performing systems, please refer
to the GIB Noise Control Systems technical literature.
Recommended home theatre solution
Sound lobby
Internal wall
GIB Quiet Zone single stud wall fixed with 2 layers of
10mm GIB Noiseline one one side. One layer of
10mm GIB Noiseline on the other.
Pink Batts Silencer in the cavity.
Provided by corridor and 40mm
solid-core doors with acoustic
seals to adjoining rooms
Floor
coverings
Thick carpet
with underlay
for reducing
sound
reverberation
Ceilings
1 x 13mm GIB Noiseline
with GIB Rondo Metal Ceiling
Battens and GIB Quiet Clip.
Insulate with glasswool
insulation e.g. Pink Batts
High performance
internal wall
Where home theatre
room must share a wall with
a room requiring relative quiet,
install a double stud wall with a
minimum of 15mm between frames,
2 layers of 10mm GIB Noiseline on both
sides with one layer of Pink Batts Silencer in the cavity.
External wall
2 x 10mm GIB Noiseline
and Pink Batts to
exterior walls
Windows
Use 7mm Pilkington Hush Glass to
windows, keeping glazing to about
one-fifth or less of wall area.
For further information on residential noise control systems, please refer to the GIB Noise Control Systems technical literature
Essential tips
Doors
Lighting
These can often be the weak link of the system. Special acoustic
doors are available. Where there are two doors separating
the room from other living areas, creating a sound lobby and
installing two solid core doors may be necessary to achieve
the best results.
There are many alternatives to recessed lighting, such as trackmounted lighting. Some will create a soft ambient lighting effect
to enhance the viewing experience. Installing a night light near
the door will allow guests to enter and leave without disrupting
the film. Place lights carefully so that they do not reflect off the
screen or shine in peoples eyes. Some lighting fixtures and
controllers emit a buzzing noise that will interfere with home
theatre equipment. Work with a lighting/electrical consultant to
prevent such problems.
Insulation
For the roof space, installing 110mm thick Pink Batts with an
R value of 2.6 or higher will provide better thermal insulation
as well as acoustic performance.
Acoustics
Windows
It is recommended that home theatre windows should be made
of 7mm Pilkington Hush Glass. Laminated or double glazed
windows with thick fabric curtains to reduce reverberation.
This will also help to keep light from reflecting off the screen.
Control reverberation by avoiding exposed timber floors and
large window areas. Use upholstered furniture and other soft
furnishings to help absorb sound within the room. Some
experimentation may be necessary to reduce reverberation.
Extreme cases like bare masonry walls may require acoustic
panels for the desired effect for some home theatres.
NOTE Specialist AV installers have the necessary expertise to customise your equipment to the layout of the room. Screen placement,
furniture arrangement, automated lighting, drapery, etc. all vary according to the individuals taste, requirements and budget. Getting
expert advice is the best way to ensure all your requirements for a top-class home entertainment room are met.
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Winstone Wallboards Limited
37 Felix Street, PO Box 12 256
Penrose, Auckland, New Zealand
Website: [Link]
E-mail: projectsupport@[Link]
GIB PROJECT SUPPORT CALL FREE: 0800 442 4663
GIB FREE FAX: 0800 229 222
Copyright Winstone Wallboards Ltd. May 2006