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I-Shape Column Base Plate Design Guide

This document provides the design details for a base plate of an I-shaped column subjected to moment and axial compression loads. It includes the input structural data, calculations to check for eccentricity and determine critical dimensions, and checking of bearing pressure and required plate thickness. The calculations show that the actual eccentricity is greater than the critical value, requiring anchor rods for moment equilibrium. The minimum required base plate thickness is determined to be 43mm based on yielding limits from both bearing and tension stresses.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
472 views6 pages

I-Shape Column Base Plate Design Guide

This document provides the design details for a base plate of an I-shaped column subjected to moment and axial compression loads. It includes the input structural data, calculations to check for eccentricity and determine critical dimensions, and checking of bearing pressure and required plate thickness. The calculations show that the actual eccentricity is greater than the critical value, requiring anchor rods for moment equilibrium. The minimum required base plate thickness is determined to be 43mm based on yielding limits from both bearing and tension stresses.

Uploaded by

buildcon
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • I-Shape Column Base Plate Design
  • Anchor Rod and Bearing Pressure Calculations
  • Technical Sketches

DESIGN SHEET

JOB NO.

DATE

DESIGN BY

AG

REV. NO.
DESCRIPTION

CHECKED BY
0

AG

REV. DATE

Design of I-Shape Column Base Plate with Moment & Axial Compression.

Input Data:
Geometrical Data:
d ( Column Web Depth )

305.1

mm

=101.6

mm

449.1

mm

160

mm

t ( Assumed Base Plate Thickness )

45

mm

X ( Bolt to Flange Centre Distance )

39.5

mm

36

mm

50

Kn

b ( Column Flange Width )


N ( Base Plate Length )
B ( Base Plate Width )

X1 ( Bolt Edge Distance )


Structural Data:
P ( Max. Compression Reaction )
M ( Max. Applied Moment )
'c ( Concrete Compressive Strength )
F

( Base Plate Yield Stress )

= 80.00
2.07
=26.50

Kn.m
Kn/Cm2
Kn/Cm2

Check Eccentricity:
p(max) ( Concrete Bearing Strenght )

0.70

Kn/Cm2

p(max) = 0.85 'c / c (c = 2.5), As per ACI 318-02


qmax ( Max. Bearing Pressure )

11.26

Kn/Cm

20.23

Cm

qmax = p(max) x B
ecrit ( Critical Eccentricity Value )
ecrit = N/2 - P/2qmax
e ( Actual Eccentricity Value ) = M / P = 160.00 Cm

e > ecrit , Large Eccentricity Case


There is Tendency To Overturn.

Large Eccentricity C

Anchor Rods are Required for Moment Equilibrium.

Compute Y & T :

f=

18.86

Cm

f= N/2-X1

OK

Small Eccentricity C

Real Solution for Y Exists When e > ecrit.

Y=

30.44

Cm

Y = ( N - 2e ), When e ecrit.
Y = ( f + N/2 ) - [( f + N/2 ) - 2P(e +f ) / qmax] ^ , When e >

T=

292.75

Kn

T (Anchor Rod Tension) = qmax * Y - P , When e > ecrit.

Check Bearing Pressure :

(Actual Compression Stress) =

0.70

Kn/Cm2

Fp = P/(Y*B) , When e ecri

Fp = p(max) , When e > ecr


OK, p(max)

Determine Plate Thk:


a) Base Plate Yeilding Limit at Bearing Interface:

m=

7.96

Cm

m = ( N - 0.95 d ) / 2

n=

3.94

Cm

n = ( B - 0.8 b ) / 2

n' =

4.40

Cm

n' = (d x b) /4 ,Yield Line Theory Cantilever Distance from Col.

7.96

Cm

(Critical Base Plate Cantilever Dimension) = The Larger of m , n

24

mm

t req. 1 = x SQRT(2*s*F p/F

t req. 1 =

). (s = 1.67) , When Y .

t req. 1 = SQRT(4*s*F p*Y*(- Y/2)/F y). (s = 1.67) , When Y <

b) Base Plate Yeilding Limit at Tension Interface:


The Tension Force T in The Anchor Rods Will Cause Bending in The Base Plate.
Cantilever Action is Conservatively assumed With The Span Length Equals to X.

Mpl =

t req. 2 =

72.27

43

[Link] / Cm

Mpl (Plate Bending Moment Per Unit Width) = T*X/B , W

mm

t req. 2 = SQRT(4*s*Mpl/F y). (s = 1.67) , When e >

t req. =

43

mm

(Minimum Required Base Plate Thickness) = The Large


OK, t

Axial Compression.

Large Eccentricity Case

Small Eccentricity Case

When e > ecrit.

max] ^ , When e > ecrit.

n e > ecrit.

Y*B) , When e ecrit.

max) , When e > ecrit.

Cont.

er Distance from Col. Web or Col. Flange.

= The Larger of m , n , n'

) , When Y .

= 1.67) , When Y < .

nit Width) = T*X/B , When e > ecrit.

= 1.67) , When e > ecrit .

ckness) = The Larger of treq.1 & treq.2

Fin.

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