STANDARD
INDUSTRI
PEMBINAAN
(CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY STANDARD)
6) oo keh a
eres
© Copyright
LEMBAGA PEMBANGUNAN INDUSTRI PEMBINAAN MALAYSIA
Seren iret
Industri Pembinaan Malaysia
CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT BOARD MALAYSIA
2, Jalan Pahang, $3000 Kuala Lumpur
P.O Box 12270, 0772 Kasia Lumpur Tel 609 26170200 Fax 600 sOdSTOSD
hip:/[Link]QUALITY ASSESSMENT SYSTEM FOR
COMPLETED ROAD WORKS© Construction Industry Development Board Malaysia 2011
CIDB)
MALAYSIA
All enquiries regarding this book should be forwarded to:
Chief Executive
Construction Industry Development Board Malaysia
7th, Floor, Grand Seasons Avenue
No 72, Jalan Pahang
53000 Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia
Tel : 603~26170200
Fax —: 603~ 40437050
Website : [Link]
No part ofthis publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or any means,
whether mechanical or electronic including photocopying and recording without the written
consent of CIDB.
Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia Data Pengketalogan-dalam-PenerbitanBoob SoboaD
SeNSarons
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CONTENTS
Committee representatior
Foreword, aoe aaa
SECTION 1: GENERAL
Introduction. 7
Normative reference:
Defintion.....
QLASSIC. sen
‘Component...
Newly Gompisted Roads.
Road Category..ersecen-
Elements...
QLASSIC Assessor.
Qualified Persor
Approved Standard.
Tolerance. seen
Objective of Quality Assessment System for
Completed Road Works...
Use of Quaity Assessment System for
Completed Road Works...
‘Scope of Quality Assessment System for
Completed Road Works. 7
Assessment Approach.
SECTION 2: QUALITY STANDARD
Components...
Elements.
Defect Groups.
SECTION 3 ; ASSESSMENT
Road Weightage....
Sampling
il
Page
vi
vii
RR ROONNNNND
2
2Figures
Figure 4
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
Figure 8
CONTENTS
Weightage Guideline for Assessment,
Road Suriace.
Slope and Retaining Strut
Drainage...
Bridge and Other Structure...
‘Traffic / Road Furniture...
Assessment Scoring...
Road Category and Description..
Road Elements by Components.....
Elements and its Examples...
Defect Groups for Assessment.........
Road Weightage for All Components...
Weightage for Road Surface Elements.
Weightage for Drainage.....
Weightage Guideline for Bridge & Other Structures.
Weightage for Traffic / Road Furniture Element...
‘Typical Road Cross Section,
Typical Bridge Cross Section...
Examples of Road Surface Conditions.
Different Types of Road Surface Defects (Aesthetic
Examples of Slope & Retaining Structure Conditions...
Examples of Drainage Conditions...
Examples of Bridge & Other Structures Conditions......
Examples of Traffic/Road Fumiture....
14
15
16
7SE EEK neem
CONTENTS
Page
Annexes
A Quality Standards for Road Surface Works. At
B Quality Standards for Slope and Retaining Structure Works... Bt
c Quality Standards for Drainage Works... ae ct
D Quality Standards for Bridge and Other Structure Works... Dt
E Quality Standards for Trafic / Roadside Furniture Works.. et
F QLASSIC Assessment Form
Component 1: Road Surface... i FA
4 QLASSIC Assessment Form
Component 2: Slope and Retaining Structures... .ccsssecuet Gt
4 QLASSIC Assessment Form
Component 3: Drainage... Mt
QLASSIC Assessment Form
" Component 4: Above Ground Structures: Road/Pedestrian!
Motorcycle Bridge. ates : "
7 QLASSIC Assessment Form
Component 4: Underpass/Vehicular Box Culvert and Tunnel.. 2
7 QLASSIC Assessment Form
Component 5: Traffic / Roadside Furniture... evtnevee a“
K Defect Group For Assessment Of Road Surface Works... Kt
7 Defect Group For Assessment Of Slope & Retaining Structures i
Works... a
M Defect Group For Assessment Of Drainage Works..... Mt
N Defect Group For Assessment Of Bridge & Other Structure Works Mt
° Defect Group For Assessment Of Traffic & Roadside Furniture Works Ot
Acknowledgements .. 64Committee representation
This Construction Industry Standard (CIS) was managed and developed by the Construction
Industry Development Board Malaysia with the assistance of the Technical Committee on Quality
Assessment System for Completed Road Works which comprises representatives from the
following organizations:-
Construction Industry Development Board, Malaysia
Highway Planning Unit, Ministry of Works, Malaysia
Malaysia Highway Authority (LLM)
‘The Institution of Engineers, Malaysia
‘The Association of Consulting Engineers, Malaysia
PLUS Expressway Berhad
vieg
FOREWORD
‘This Malaysian Construction Industry Standard (CIS) hereby referred as CIS 19:2011 was developed
as a quality assessment system for completed road works standard by the Technical Committee
‘on Quality Assessment System for Completed Road Works with the assistance of Construction
Industry Development Board Malaysia (CIDB) which acted as a moderator and facilitator for the
technical committee throughout the development process of this standard.
‘Compliance with this document does not in itself confer immunity from legal obligations.
p
vilQUALITY ASSESSMENT SYSTEM FOR
COMPLETED ROAD WORKS
SECTION 1: GENERAL
44 Introduction
Quality Assessment Sysiem for Completed Road Works is an independent method to
assess and evaluate the quality of workmanship of newly completed road works based on
this standard,
1.2 Normative References
The following normative reference is indispensable for the application of this construction
industry standard, For dated reference, only the edition cited applies. For undated
feference, the latest edition of the normative reference (including any amendments)
applies,
Specification for Roadworks (JKR/SPJ/2008-S4: Flexible Pavement), Published by JKR.
Malaysia.
JKRISPJ/1988 — Standard Specification for Road Works.
LLM / PLUS Specifications.
Arahan Teknik (Jalan) 20/85, Manual on Traffic Control Devices: Road Marking And
Delineation, Public Work Department Malaysia.
‘Arahan Teknik (Jalan) 28/85, Manual on Traffic Control Device: Tratfic Sign Application.
Guidelines for Road Drainage Design, Published by REAM. ‘
Guideline for Malaysia Toll Expressway System — Design Standard, by Malaysia Highway
Authority (LLM).
Annual Bridge Inspection Manual — Quick inspection Guideline, by JKR.
A Guide for Bridge Inspection , Published by REAM
MS 881:Pt1: 1991 Specification for Precast Concrete, SIRIM.
MS 1303:Pt1:1993 Specification for Thermoplastic Road Marking Materials, SIRIM.
MS 164: 1991 Specification for Road Marking Paints, SIRIM.
AS 4058: 1992 Precast Concrete Pipes (pressure and non-pressure).
Highway and Rail Transit Tunnel Inspection Manual, by U.S. Department of
Transportation.1.3. Definition
For the purpose on this Construction Industry Standard the following definitions apply.
4.3.4 QLASSIC
QLASSIC is the acronym for quality assessment system in construction.
1.3.2 Component
‘A component refers to the physical part which can be found in a road construction project.
For the purpose of this standard the following components are applicable:
i Road Surface;
i, Slope and Retaining Structure;
i. Drainage;
lv. Bridges and Other Structures; and
Vv. Traffic/ Road Furniture
1.3.3 Newly Completed Roads
Newly completed roads are roads which are new, not opened to traffic and as deemed
fit to be assessed by the Consultant. Ideally, this road has already been assessed in
terms of its adherence to design specifications. The Consultant shall mean the Main
Design and Supervision Consultant for the road project.
Newly completed roads exclude additional and/or upgrading works carried out on to an
already completed road,
1.3.4 Road Category
For the purpose of this standard, the roads are divided into five (5) categories as defined
below:
Table 1. Road Category and Description
Road
Category Description “JKR Standard
include interurban expressways and highways where tolls
A ‘are collected. Normally these roads are under the | YKR R6/U6 and
Jurisdiction of the Lembaga Lebuhraya Malaysia (LLM), | t4Nalent
Include national highways, primary state roads and roads
within Federal Territories. These are inter-urban highways
linking Federal Capitals, State Capitals, points of entryfexit
(Le. seaports and airports), primary roads forming the
8 basic network linking State Capitals & major towns and
roads within Federal Territories of Kuala Lumpur, Labuan
and Putrajaya. Normally these roads are under the
jurisdiction of the Federal JKR, State JKR or Municipal
Councils.
JKR RS/US and
equivalent
Include Regional Development Scheme Roads and |
‘Secondary State Roads. These are roads forming the | Other than JKR
c network within regional development areas and secondary | R6/U6 or JKR.
toads within districts. These roads are under the | R5/US
jurisdiction of the Federal or State JKR.‘Table 1. Road Category and Description (continued)
direct aocess to abutting land,
Include urban coliecior roads and urban local streets.
D ‘These roads serve as collectors and distributors offering
Urban Roads and
| Highways
and rural
District Offices.
Include minor Federal Roads and roads within the village
inhabited area. These roads are under the
jurisdiction of the Federal JKR, local authorities and
Rural and
other Federal
Roads
1.3.5 Elements
Elements are the physical parts of a component as specified below:
Table 2. Road Elements by Components
‘Component
Elements
1. Road Surface .
Carriageway
Shoulder and Verge:
Median
2, Slope and Retaining
Structure
Siope
Retaining Structure
Slope Drainage
‘Above Ground Services
Slope Furniture
3. Drainage
Drain
Drain cover
Sump
Boxipipe culvert
4, Bridge & Other Structures | «
Above Ground Structures:
~ Road Bridge and Pedestrian
Motorcycle bridge
Special Structures
= Underpass/Vehicular Box Culvert
(VBC) & Tunnel
5. TrafficiRoad Furniture
Markings
Traffic Calming devices
Traffic Sign
Electrical devices
Pedestrian facilities
Kerb
Traffic Barrier
Delineators
1.3.6 QLASSIC Assessor
The QLASSIC assessor must have attended the QLASSIC Assessors Certification
Training certified by CIDB before carrying out the assessment.The QLASSIC assessor shall be continuously updated with the latest QLASSIC practices
to ensure consistency and effective implementation of this standard.
4.3.7 Qualified Person
A qualified person is defined as the Superintending Officer (S.0.) or as defined by the
project contract.
4.3.8 Approved Standard
Approved standard shall mean this CIS standard specified by the qualified person for the
project.
1.3.9. Tolerance
Tolerance shall mean acceptable deviations or permissible values that do not compromise
the quality of workmanship. Where applicable, the tolerances are adopted from the
normative references.
1.4 Objectives of Quality Assessment System for Completed Road Works.
Quality Assessment System for Completed Road Works was designed and developed to
enable the user to achieve all/any of the following objectives:
2) to benchmark the ‘evel of quality of the road construction industry in Malaysia;
b) to have a standard quality assessment system for workmanship quality of
completed road works
c) to assess the workmanship quality of a completed road works based on the
approved standards;
4) to evaluate the performance of contractors based on the workmanship quality;
) _ to encourage continual improvements for contractors; and
f) to compile data for statistical analysis.
1.5 Use of Quality Assessment System for Completed Road Works
‘The Quality Assessment System for Completed Road Works Is intended to complement
the best engineering practices, contractual drawings and specifications in a project. It is
not intended to be used independently as working specifications.
The qualified person shall not use the Quality Assessment System for Completed Road
Works as a design standard and/or to decide if the road or parts of the road works are in
‘accordance with the relevant Specifications and by-laws.
't is stil the responsibilty of the qualified person to ensure that the quality of the
Completed Road Works conform to approved standards, best practices, specifications and
drawings.
Where accessible and practical, all elements identified in this standard shall be assessed.1.6 Scope of Quality Assessment System for Completed Road Works
The standard sets out the quality of workmanship for the various aspects of the
construction elements for the general road works. The Quality Assessment System for
Completed Road Works covers five main components: Road Surface, Slope & Re!
Structure, Drainage, Bridge & Other Structures and Traffic/Road Furniture.
‘Assessments on the workmanship are carried out based on this standard and marks are
awarded if the workmanship complies with the standards. These marks are then summed
Up to give a total score (%) for the road works.
However, the assessment excludes works and tests carried out in pre construction and
during construction works. The road is assessed primarily on workmanship standard
achieved through site inspection and field non-destructive testing
1.7. Assessment Approach
Assessment of the quality of workmanship is carried out upon compietion of the road
project and preferably, before the road is opened to traffic. This is to ensure that any non-
compliance to specific standards is purely based on quality of construction and not from
‘wear and tear of the completed road The assessor shall inspect and assess the identified
samples against the standard and tolerance using the tools specified.
Prior to conducting each assessment, the assessor determines the number of samples
and locations to be assessed. The number of samples and locations are selected from
drawings and plans. The selected samples shall be distributed as uniformly as possible
throughout the project length. All locations shall be made available for sample
determination.
The assessment shall only be limited to this pre-determined sample size and location and
is done on the work that is inspected for the first time. Rectification and correction carried
out after the quality assessment will not be re-scored, The objective of this practice is to
‘encourage contractors towards “doing things right the first time and every time".
The assessment shall be recorded using the site essessment forms as shown in Annex F
to Annex K, An objective ‘yes’ (v) or ‘no’ (x) assessment approach is adopted to indicate
compliance or non compliance of the assessed component and its respective elements. A
‘is given to indicate if the element is not available for assessment. The quality score is.
computed based on the number of “y' over the total number of elements assessed.SECTION 2: QUALITY STANDARD
2.1 Components
The Quality Standards for Completed Road Works are divided into five main components:-
24.4 Road Surface
The ultimate function of a road is to transport people and goods from one place to another
efficiently with a desirable comfort and level of safety.
A road can only serve its function and achieve its designed life if the actual construction is
properly done, all the paving materials are of the required standards and meet the required
design specifications.
Because the road surface is in direct contact with road users, it is considered the most
important component in assessing the quality of a completed road works. The road
surface component is further divided into three elements namely carriageway, shoulder &
verge and median.
The carriageway is the part of the road where most vehicles are travelling on. The
shoulder & verge is the part of the road which is adjacent to the carriageway. Vehicle
would not normally use this part of the road as the shoulder act as the emergency lane.
Thus the road shoulder is given less importance than the road carriageway. The median is
the center part which serves as separator between carriageways.
The elements are assessed in terms of its riding quality, safety and aesthetics as detailed
in Annex A.
24.2 Slope and Retaining Structure
‘The slope and retaining structure component considered in this standard is only applicable
to the structure that is visible after construction.
The functional performance of the siope & retaining structure component has an influence
on the safety as well es the comfort of the road user. This component is divided into five
(6) main elements: slope (tigid, soft surface cover, rock), retaining structure, slope
drainage (surface and subsurface), above ground services and slope furniture.
These elements are assessed in terms of its defect groups such as crack & damage, joint,
filers and gaps, functionality, finishing and installations as detailed in Annex B.
24.3 Drainage
‘The functional performance of the drainage system of a completed road works is
evaluated to ensure no flooding occurs which may affect the operations of the road.
For the purpose of this standard, this component is further divided into four (4) elements:
drain (not included under the Slope and Retaining Structure component), drain cover,
Sump and pipe/box culverts.
These elements are assessed in terms of its crack & damage, joints & gaps, functionality
and finishing as detailed in Annex C.21.4 Bridges and Other Structure
‘The bridge and other structures should be constructed according to approved standards to
ensure structural integrity. Repair and rectification works should be avoided as this tends
to be very costly, not fo mention the inconvenience to the road users.
The bridges and other structures component are grouped into the different bridge/structure
types: above ground structures (such as road bridges, pedestrian/motorcycle bridges) and
special structures (such as underpass/vehicular box culverts and tunnels). Each of these
bridges/structures is further assessed in terms of its respective elements as detalled in
Annex D.
For special structures such as tunnels, where practical and accessible, the assessment
shall include all visible elements such as structural, mechanical, electrical, emergency
response and fire protection system, Assessment of these elements shall be by visual
inspection of its physical conditions and system operational.
24.5 Traffic / Road Furniture
‘The Traffic / Road Furniture ideally cover a wide range of physical fixtures and markings of
a road, For the purpose of this standard and for practicality of implementation, this
‘component has been streamlined to only cover elements that will have a direct impact to
the traffic operations and flow of a completed road,
The elements covered in this standard are: pavement markings, traffic calming devices,
traffic signs, electrical devices, pedestrian facilites, kerbs, traffic barriers and delineators.
‘These elements are assessed in term of crack & damage, functionality, visibility, finishings
and installation as detailed in Annex E.
22 Elements
For each of the components identified, the elements to be assessed are identified
accordingly to facilitate practical assessment and scoring system. The elements and some
examples of the type of elements are summarized in Table 3.
Table 3. Elements and its Examples
‘Component Element Example of elements
Carriageway Asphaltic concrete
Road Surface Shoulder & Verge Paved or unpaved
Median Paved or unpaved
Slope & Retaining |S10Pe Rigid, soft, rock surface
Structure Retaining Structure Facing wall
Drainage ‘Surface & Subsurface Drainage
7Table 3. Elements and its Examples (continued)
‘Component Element Example of elements
Above ground service | wter pipes, telecommunication tower
‘Slope Furniture Handral and fencing
Drain Roadside, median, shoulder drain
Drain Cover RC. Slab, M.S Grating
Drainage sump Concrete Sump, Brickwall sump
Culvert Body (Stes! & Concrete),
Pipe /Box Culverts _| Headwall & Wingwall, RC.,. CMP.
Culvert
[Above ground structures |Road bridge, Pedestrian / Motorcycle
(bridges) bridge
Bridge & Other
Structures
Special structures Box culver, tunnels
Markings Pavement markings, padesifian
Crossing, traffic Ghost Island
Traffic Calming devices | Speed humpltable
Traffic Sign Waming, information signs
Electrical devices Traffic Signal, Pedestrian Push
Button Signal, Variable Message
spree { Road Sign (VMS), street lighting
Pedestrian facilities
Sidewalk, bus stop,
Kerb
Roadside, median, traffic island kerb
Traffic Barrier
Guardrail, concrete & noise barrier,
crash cushion
Delineators
Road studs, flexible pole2.3 Defect Groups
Defect groups represent the parameter to benchmark the quality of workmanship. The
defect groups for all components are summarized in Table 4.
Table 4. Defect Groups for Assessment
,
a |
eS Z ‘Component Element Defect Groups
D
L Fai Sufas Garagnway, Sear | Reng Gly
a & Verge, Median 2. Safety
3. Aesthetic
Slope & — Retaining | Slope, Retaining 4. Crack and damage
Structure structure, Slope 2. Joint, filer and gaps
drainage, Above ground | 3. Functionality
services, Siope funiture | 4. Finishing
5. Installation
Drain, Drain Cover, 4. Crack and Damage
‘sump, pipe /box culvert | 2. Joint and Gap
3. Functionality
4. Finishing
Bridge & Other ‘Above Ground bridge 4. Crack and Damage
‘Structures (Road bridge, 2. Joint and Gap
Pedestrian / Motorcycle | 3. Functionality
bridge), 4. Visibility
Special Structures §. Finishing
(Underpass / vehicular | 6. Installation
box culverts, Tunnel)
Traffic /Road Fumiture | Markings, Traffic 4, Crack and Damage
Calming devices, Tratfie | 2. Functionality
Sign, Electrical devices, | 3.
Pedestrian facilites, 4
Kerb, Traffic Barrier, 5. installation
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o0t99SECTION 3: ASSESSMENT
‘The assessment for the completed road work is carried out through a statistical and sampling
approach.
3.1. Road Weightage
‘The road weightage for all components are allocated in accordance to the five road
categories. The weightage system is aimed to provide an objective score corresponding
‘to workmanship quali
This weightage is developed based on the drivers’ visual perception and the component’
ability to provide comfor, safety, and assistance (ie. control) to the driver. It is deemed
that each component will have different level of relevance for the different road
categories, hence the different weightage as shown in Table 5.
Table 5. Road Weightage for All Components
Components Weightage by Road Categories (%)
A 8 € D E
Road Surface oo an 7 ig 7
‘Slope & Retaining
Structure 15 5 10 10 5
Drainage a a m0 =
Bridge & Other
Structures 7 18 10 10 5
TratfiefRoad Furniture | 20 20 20 20 20.
Total Road
Weightage (%) 100 100 100 100 400
3.2. Sampling
___ As it may be impractical to assess the whole length of the road projects, a sampling
‘approach is recommended. The sample size is developed from the Statistical formula’ of:
N
TENG?
‘Sample Size
Total Length of Road in meters / Total Numbers of Elements
Margin of error, the riek/error the assessor is willing to accept,
generally this is + 5%
* Biementary Sampling Theory, by Yamane 1967‘To determine an economical and practical sample size, a range of ¢ value was tested as
follows:
‘Option
Low Medium High
Nom) 1000 1000 1000
€ 10% 65% 2.5%
n % 19% 62%
From the above range, it is reasonable to adopt a minimum sample size of 20% or a
minimum of one (1) complete sample. The maximum sample limit shall be determined
by the assessor based on economic and practical considerations.
‘As a further guideline, the assessor may adopt a minimum or a maximum sample size as
follows:
+ For roads less than 1 km in length, the whole section shall be assessed.
+ For roads where most elements are available, a minimum sample size of 20% is
‘sufficient
* For roads with limited elements, the following practical sample size is
recommended:
‘Sample size
Road Category | Intersection* Lita
(%) Length per
ae Max sample (km)
A 50% 20% Skm 4
Bt 25%
20% 5km 1
B2 50%
C1 25%
20% Skm 1
c2 50%
D 25%
20% 3km 05
= 50%
NOTE! *& ofthe toll numberof intersections on tha project oad.
The sample shall be selected based on the road chainage and each sample shell, as much as
possible, cover al the 5 components to be assessed.
133.3 Weightage Guideline for Assessment
33.1 Road Surface
"The weightage for Road Surface Elements are allocated as per Table 6.
Table 6. Weightage for Road Surface Elements
Weightage %
Road Surface Elements Total Breakdown
4, Cartiagewa 70
Riging Quality 50
Safety 15
Aesthetic 5
2. Shoulder and Verge 20
3. Median 10
- Total 100
| nore:
The hagas: weightage is gven toe carrageway element as ai raves onthe road cariageway. Therefore,
{is mpnavo tat the csragoway le otto ght aly or anlonaty ar aft retora Th ead
‘Shoulder acs a tho emorgency lane ané Is gon a lover woightage. The lowest glen to the median which
do not cary any rf
3.3.2 Slope and Retaining Structure
A weightage for the Slope and Retaining Structure component is not applicable as each of the
ements is equally relevant in determining the functionality of the slope. ‘The Quality Score
ill be based on the number of compliance over the total number of elements assessed
3.3.3 Drainage
The surface and underground drainage are equally relevant in its functionality and are given
_equal weightage. However, each drainage elements are weighted based on its functionality,
the purpose of the assessment, pipe/box culvert of less than 1.2m in diameter will only be
Visuelly inspected at the inlet and outlet of the culvert. Whereas pipe/box culvert of 1.2m or
ee in diameter shall be assessed on all the practical and accessible elements.‘The weightage for the drainage elements are shown as per Table 7
Table 7. Weightage for Drainage
: Weightage %
/ Drainage Elements Taal an
1, Surface Drain 50
Drain 30
: Drain Cover 5
B Sump 16
E : 2. Pipe/Box Culvert (Underground) 50 dst.2m | d>t.2m
EB Culvert Body : 40
e Headwall and Wingwall 50 10
a Total 100
i NOTE:
| ‘The highest weightage value is given tothe drainage element thats most afected in terms of is functionality 10
cay off water should ually fs compromised. The lowest weightage is alacatad to dain cover as is union for
sally purposes:
15Weighted as each is equally important in its functionality. However, each of the bridge and
other structural elements are weighted based on its functionality.
Table 8, Weightage Guideline for Bridge & Other Structures
Weightage %
Bridge & Other Structures Elements
Total__| Breakdown
50
Bridge:
Road / Pedestrian /
Motorcycle Bridge
Pier
Abutment
Bearing Pad
Beam
Deck Slab
Surfacing
Expansion Joint
Parapet / Handrail
Drain Pipe
Staircase / ramp
Roof
Anan auaauan
Structure
Road Surface
Drainage
Road Markings
Traffic Signs / VMS
Exhaust Fan / Ventilation
Fire Protection
Lighting
Plumbing
Fire Detection System
‘Communication System
Emergency Power System
Power Distribution System
Control Panel (control room)
50
ISN ORANG AATKNNOS
OTAL
700
aes effects
ighest weightage val is ven to the stuctual element that is most affected in terms ofits funetinalty
lity be compromised. Accessories of the bridge (
roof, hand rail, toad markings) are given lower
163.3.6 Traffic/Road Furniture
‘The weightage for Traffic/Road Furniture elements are shown in Tabk
Table 9, Weightage for Traffic/Road Furniture Element
Weightage %
Traffic/Road Furniture Elements ToT | Beanioan
Marking 15
Traffic Calming 10
‘Speed table 40
Traffic Sign 20
Electrical Devices 15
Traffic Signal 6
Pedestrian Signal 3
Variable Sign 3
Street Lighting 3
Pedestrian Facilities 10
‘Sidewalk 5
Bus stop 5
Kerb 10
Roadside / Median Kerb 5
Traffic Island 5
Traffic Barrier 10
Guardrail 5
Concrete / Noise Barrier 3
Crash Cushion 2
Delineator 10
Flexible Pole 6
Road Studs 4
TOTAL 100
NOTE:
“Tho higher weightage are allocates tothe elements that contol ra lw and gives vital information o (rac.
“Thus, the lower the ffoct o the road user, the lowe the weightage.
Examples of “good!” and “poor” quailty of road works are provided in the following pages.
7ire 3. Examples of Road Surface Conditions:
Poor riding quality caused by undulations
Joint smoothness ensures good riding quali
jeway with sufficient crossfall and
vation
istence surface colourFigure 4, Different Types of Road Surface Defects (Aesthetic):
* Cracking
® Rutting
* Bleeding
Patching
* Pothole
19%® Visible Cracks at Rigid Surface
e points firmly fixed
d Furniture:Figure 6. Examples of Drainage Conditions:
(Crack & Damaged
* Vertical crack at drain wall
Y Grating cover painted and level to frame
%® Poor workmanship of grating cover and sump
Functionality
Y Clean culvert inlevoutlet
% Siltation at culvert inlet/outlet
24ure 7. Examples of Bridge & Other Structures Conditions:
[3 | ||
ny
Sign of distress
22Figure 8. Examples of Traffic/Road Fur
Crack & Damaged:
Proper coverings of electrical wiring
Wiring not covered
23quality score of the completed road project is computed based on the number of
total number of elements assessed and is recorded in the Quality scoring
jure 3.
total number of compliance and total number of item assessed as recorded in the site
ssment form are summarised in the quality scoring form. The Quality Score for each
cnet calculated as folows:
Quality 5 Total Compliance age
Score Total Assessed
z, —Jotal Compliance Allocated Weightage xX 100%
ee Total Assessed Total Actual Weightage
‘n= number of components
Jal weightage is recalculated to take into account items that are not applicable for the
roject.
sore of each component are further weightage according to the respective road
egssic = =, QualityScore X Road Weightage
1 = number of components
24Woy 8109§ DISSVTO Jo ajduiexa “¢ eunB}4Figure 3. Example of QLASSIC Score Form
—
ANNEX A
(informative)
QUALITY STANDARDS FOR ROAD SURFACE WORKS
= avert
Standards
Tolerance
‘Assessment
TL CARRIAGEWAY= =
ae
Seneral Requirements,
iding Qualliy,
a) Joint smoothness
* Construction joints are smooth and flushed
with the pavement surface
) Surface Regularity
* Transverse irregularities do not exceed the
allowable mit:
Road Category A
> Road Category 8
> Road Category C
> Road Category D
> Road Category E
v
+ Roughness (measured in iane IRI) is not
‘more than the specified value
‘+ Maximum permissible number of
longitudinal irregularities depth exceeding
‘4mm over a section length of 75m:
> Road Category A
> Road Category B
> Road Category
> Road Category D
> Road Category E
‘© Maximum permissible number of
longitudinal irregularities depth exceeding
‘Tmm over a section length of 75m:
> Road Category A
> Road Category B
> Road Category C
> Road Category D
> Road Category E
As per
construction
<4mm
4mm
8mm
8mm
12mm
<2.0m/Kmn
<9 nos.
<9 nos.
$18 nos.
$18 nos.
27 nos.
1 nos.
<1 nos.
2 nos.
<2nos.
General Requirements (contd)
i) Riding Quality |b) Surface Reqularity (cont'd) |
‘+ For longitudinal direction, the maximum
surface irregularities depth must not exceed:
> Road Category A
|
‘
> Road Category B 10mm
a > Road Category C <10mm.
Q > Road Category D 15mm
| > Road Category E 15mm
15mm
li) Safety 8) Surface Texture
'* Surface has sufficient microtexture Asper | Portable Skid
i: construction | resistance
: spec. Tester or
equivatant
i * Surface has sufficient macrotexture Asper | Sand patch or
construction | equivalent
spec.
b) Gradient
+ The surface grades, crossfall, and
superelevation are functional with no Visual /
waterponding Inclinometer
ii) Aesthetics | a) Surface Appearance, Defects, and Cleanliness
: + No visible cracks visual (
© No dragging marks Visual
= No obstacles, wastes, loose materials, Visual
‘+ Has consistent color Visual
‘©The road surface has no improper patching Visual
; ‘+The road surface has no visible potholes Visual
3 ‘+ The road has no excessive rutting 5mm 3 metre
a straight-edge
‘© The road has no visible shovings Visual
: + No visible bleeding of the pavement Visual
. ‘= For concrete pavement, no exposed Visual
reinforcements
“AQiment
Skid
ico
or
ant
‘+ There are no visible cracking on
construction joints
+ Construction joints are not constructed on
wheelpath
tem Element ‘Standards, Tolerance] Assessment
Tool
= CARRIAGEWAY (continued) = z
irements (cont'd
itl) Aesthetics b) Joints Appearance
Visual
Visual
oy SHOULDERS AND VERGE”
li) Aesthetics
a) Gradient
‘+ The surface grades and crossfall do not
cause waterponding or pose safety
hazard
+ Height of shoulder should not be higher
than road surtace or too low
a) Turfing & Edge Defects
‘© Appropriate turfing.
+ No edge damage
) Surface Appearance, Defects, and
Cleanliness
No visible cracks
No dragging marks
© No obstack
, wastes, loose materials
‘+ Has consistent color
+ No visible shovings
+ No undesirable disposal of waste
construction material
Not lower
than 50mm
Visual
Inclinometer /
Visual / Stee!
measuring
tape
Visual
Visual
Visual
Visual
Visual
Visual
Visual
Visual
-ASQUALITY STANDARDS FOR ROAD SURFACE WORKS (continued)
‘Standards
Tolerance
ia TS
324
a) Turfing & Edge Defects:
b) Surface Appearance, Defects, and
Cleanliness
Appropriate turfing
No edge damage
Visual
No undesirable disposal of waste
construction material
specie equrementsistandards
L
NOTE: This standard i primary for naw
In ers of surface regulary and surtace
roads of fevble pavements, For other types of pavernents,
‘exiure shall be 85 per contractual agreement
-A4-ANNEX B
(Informative)
QUALITY STANDARD FOR SLOPE & RETAINING STRUCTURE WORKS
item | Element Standards Tolerance | Assessment
Pia | Genera
i) Crack and | * No visible crack, damage and spalling Visual
Damage
ii) Joint, Filer | « No open joints Visual
and gaps |. Noloose rock debris Visual
* No missing or deteriorated joint filler and sealant Visual
ii) Functionality | « No eroded area/erosion scar Visual
: ‘+ No bare slope surface Visual
iv) Finishing | + No undesirable vegetation growth Visual
‘+ Nodead, decaying or unstable trees Visual
v) Installation | + Contact with soil undemeath Visual
| 1. | Rock Slope
F i) Crack and | * No severely corroded anchorage points Visual
f area '* No damaged wire mesh or rock netting Visual
* No signs of cracking and any defects at rock bolt Visual
and concrete cover
| ii) Installation | » Anchorage points must remain intact and firnly Visual
IL fixed to the rock slope
[==
General Requirements
Visual
i) Crackand | 6
Damage
ii) Joint, Filler | «
and gaps
No crack, damage and spalling of concrete
surface
No missing, deteriorated joint filler and sealant
Gaps between facing panels are free from any
undesirable vegetation growth
Visual
Visual
BtQUALITY STANDARD FOR SLOPE & RETAINING STRUCTURE WORKS (continued)
Element
Tolerance
‘Assessment
Tool
i) Functionality
iv) Finishing
«No sign of distress, settlement and tension crack,
deformation, titing and bulging of the retaining
structure
‘© Should not have visual exposure of groups of
coarse aggregates resulting from grout leakage
* No undesirable vegetation growth
No debris from defense measures
«No exposed rebar
‘+ No dislocation of masonry blocks
Visual
Visual
Visual
Visual
TESLOPE DRAINAGE:
General Requirements:
i), Functionality
«Free flowing and no ponding of water
+ No accumulated debris, undesirable vegetation
and other obstructions in drainage channel
3
“Surface Drain
1) Crack and
Damage
Ii) Joint, Filer
and gaps
‘+ No visible crack, damage, and spalling
+ No missing or deteriorated joint filler and sealant
+ No gaps between drainage and soil
36
‘Subsurface Drain
i) Crack and
Damage
ii) Functionality
* No crack, damage and spalling of concrete
surface
+ No traces of seepage
+ No obstruction in weepholes and pipe ends
B2QUALITY STANDARD FOR SLOPE & RETAINING STRUCTURE WORKS (continued)
Element Standards Tolerance | Assessment
‘Surface water carrying services
i oe * No visible damage Visual
ii) Functionality | + No leaks at exposed water carrying services Visual
iil) Installation | «Pipes properly supported and bent without Visual
damage
Buried water services
i) Functionality |. No g) ter leaka ices Visual and
'No signs of water leakage from services ieee pe
Equipment
General 7
|) Crackand |. No stain mark Visual
Damage Visual
+ No visible damage / defect tates
+ Nossign of corrosion veut
i) Finishing |. Level and in aignment Visual
ii) Installation |. Secured and sate Visual
BSANNEX C
(Informative)
QUALITY STANDARD FOR DRAINAGE WORKS.
Item Element Standards Tolerance | Assessment
i DRAIN
Ta. | General Requirements
1) Crack and + No visible damage e.g cracks, Visual
Damage leaks (1.2m distance
from structure)
ii) Joints and Gap |. Consistent joint width and neet Visual
joint
+ Consistent gap Visual
ii) Functionality |. Clear and free from sit, debris and Adel
rowth
vegetation growt vol
+ Flowing with no obstruction oF
ponding water Visual
‘+ No erosion or scour in earth
channel
2 DRAIN COVER
2a, | Ganeral Reauirements
'), Joints and Gap | . No gaps between drain covers Visual
+ No gaps between side of drain Visual
ji) Finishing ‘© Covers to be leveled with frames Visual
| * Grating cover to be property Visual
painted
3. 7 ‘SUMP
3a, | General Requiremer
i) Functionality * Clear and free from silt, debris and Visual
| vegetation growth
| * Invert level at drain inlet is higher ea
than drain outlet
: : Visual
+ Sitting below invert level of
incoming drains or culverts Visual
+ Free flowing with no obstruction
il) Finishing _ Visual
-C1QUALITY STANDARD FOR DRAINAGE WORKS (continued)
Element
Standards
Tolerance
‘Assessment
4a] General Requirement
1) Functionality | + Clear and free from sit, debris and Visual
vegetation growth (Use torchiight)
+ Recent high water mark at up stream Visual
not higher than culvert internal
diameter
+ No sign of erosionésittation Visual
* No visible water ponding (For dry Visual
culvert)
* Free flowing with consistent gradient Visual
(for waterway crossing) (use ping pong
ball)
‘+ End of pipe to be normal to the Visual
headwall and centerline of the pipe
4b | Box/ Pipe Culvert Body (Steal
|) Crack and ‘+ No erosion or rusting of ste! Visual
Damage :
+ Steel member not fractured Visual
‘+ No permanent deformation Visual
* No paint deterioration Visual
4) Joint and Gap | * No loose or missing fastener at Visual
connection
-c2
|
i
‘
|QUALITY STANDARD FOR DRAINAGE WORKS (continued)
Hem Element Standards Tolerance | A#sessment
Je. | Box Pine Culvert Body (Consrsia)
i) Crack and + Novisiole damage e.g large or deep eal
Damage racks, leaks et.
«Free from rust stain due to corrosion Visual
of reinforcement
i) Jointand Gap | + Assembled and jointed to line and Visual
level
4d, | Headwall and Wingwall
j) Crack and + No crack through the full thickness of Vaal
Damage the wall
‘+ No honey combing or open texture Visual
‘+ Free from rust stain due to corrosion Visual
of reinforcement
‘+ No sign of erosion, undermining and Visual
settlement
-c3ANNEX D
(Informative)
QUALITY STANDARD FOR BRIDGE AND OTHER STRUCTURE WORKS
Element Standards Tolerance | Assessment |
Tool
ROAD/PEDESTRIANIMOTORCYCLE BRIDGE
GENERAL 1) Crack and Damage y
REQUIREMENT ‘* No horizontal or vertical crack Visual |
at concrete structure
* No crack or fracture at steel
member Visual
PIERS 1) Crack and Damage
(pile caps end, * No rust siain/marine growth Visual
Pier wall and at exposed surface
column) + No tit or settlement Visual
2) Finishing
+ No material deterioration or Visual
hhoney combing
+ No concrete discoloration Visual
+ Formwork joint not visible Visual
ABUTMENTS |“) Crack and Damage
(including + No deteriorating concrete in Visual
hheadwall and areas that exposed to
wingwall) roadway drainage
+ Construction joints at
backwalls not crack or move Visual
2) Finishing
+ Notuststain in the exposed Visual
concrete
'No stain or patching Visual
No left over foreign material
on finish surface Visual |
‘+ Formwork joint not visible Visual
3) Functionality
‘+ Drains and weep holes are
clear and functioning properly Visual
‘+ No sign of erosion around the i
abutment Visual
4) Installation
‘+ Interlocking abutment (if any)
Properly installed Visual
DtQUALITY STANDARD FOR BRIDGE AND OTHER STRUCTURE WORKS (continued)
item Element ‘Standards Tolerance | Assessment
Tool
D. | BEARING PADS |~1) Crack and Damage
. ing or tearing, either visual
ically or horizontally
‘+ No bulging on the sides of
the pads caused by Visual
excessive compression €
2) Finishing
‘+ Nodebrisivegetation or f
ponding water Visual
+ No variable thickness other
than due to normal rotation Visual
of the bearing
3) Functionality
‘+ No abnormal fattening due Visual
to overloading
+ No displacement <3mm Stee!
measuring
tape
= | STEEL i) Grack and Damage
BEAMIGIRDER ‘Steel members show neither Visual
corrosion nor rusting
2) Joints and Gap
«No loose or missing fastener Visual
3) Finishing
‘= No deformation of steel Visual
member
D2QUALITY STANDARD FOR BRIDGE AND OTHER STRUCTURE WORKS (continued)
item Element ‘Standards Tolerance] Assessment
| Tool
F._ | CONGRETE 1) Finishing
| BEAM! + No spalling concrete, Visual
GIRDER especially at point of bearing
(Beam, Cross
beam) + Expose concrete surface é
free from rust stains due to Visual
corrosion of reinforcement
+ Disintegrated concrete at
area exposed to roadway Visual
drainage
| + Debris and standing water
ot appear at the top of Visual
3 cross beams,
: G._| STEEL DECK 1) Crack and Damage
q SLAB ‘+ Steel members are not
corroded Visual
Te * No deformation of stee!
4 members Visual
ie * Slab free from water leaking Visual
Joints and Gap
* No loose or missing fastener Visual
at connectionQUALITY STANDARD FOR BRIDGE AND OTHER STRUCTURE WORKS (continued)
Item "Element ‘Standards Tolerance ‘Assessment
Tool
H. | CONCRETE 1) Crack and Damage
DECK SLAB + No surface defect especially Visual
near the expansion joint
2) Finishing
© No map cracking of wearing
surface which develop by Visual
reflection cracking of
concrete deck
‘+ Smooth riding transition from
‘one pavement segment to Visual
the next
T_| SURFACING 4) Finishing
«Pavement in good condition Visual
with no potholes or cracks
Proper crossfall Visual
For pedestrian bridge, finish Visual
materials are property install
+ Noloss of bond and Visual
deamination
No whee! track rutting Visual
No settlement/depression at
approach slab to abutment Visual
J,_| EXPANSION 1) Grack and Damage
JOINT + No water leaking Visual
* No difference in level 10mm Steel
measuring -
tape
7 + No abnormal spacing Visual
Finishing
© Securely fixed/using
appropriate material
Visual
D4QUALITY STANDARD FOR BRIDGE AND OTHER STRUCTURE WORKS (continued)
Element ‘Standards Tolerance] Assessment
Too!
DRAIN PIPES 1) Crack and Damage
* Pipes not damage Visual
2) Functionality
* Drain opening and outlet Visual
provided and no clogging
+ Evenness of scupper drain Visual
+ No entrapped water which Visual
cause deterioration
+ No sand and debris at drain Visual
‘opening
‘+ No sign of leaking Vieual
3) installation
© Proper drain direction Visual
‘+ Hanger properly located and Visual
spacing.
PARAPETHAND | 1) — Crackand Damage
RAIL * No impact damage or Visual
spalling at concrete
2) Joints and Gap
* Concrete expansion joint to Visual
be neat
3) Installation
* Handrail joint provided at Visual
correct location
* Bridge parapet consistently Visual
align to road carriageway
* Hand raiting properiy fixed Visual
+ No loose or missing
fasteners at every joints of seat
steel member
4) Finishing
‘* Consistent painting for ste! Visual
railing
‘+ Neat concrete finishing at all Visual
jointingQUALITY STANDARD FOR BRIDGE AND OTHER STRUCTURE WORKS (continued)
item Element ‘Standards Tolerance | Assessment
Tool
Wi. | RAMPISTAIRCAS |~1)_ Finishing
E «Consistent friction between Visual
(PEDESTRIANIR ramp surface and motorbike
AMP BRIDGE) tyre
* Staircase with consistent Visual
step height and landing
width (
‘+ Ramp with safe gradient for Visual
motorbike |
2) installation |
‘+ Rampistaircase aligned with Visual
pedestrian walkway
N._| ROOF 1) Crack and Damage
(PEDESTRIANIR ‘= No crack or damage Visual
AMP BRIDGE)
2) Finishing
«Roof properly fixed with no Visual
loose jointing
De] QUALITY STANDARD FOR BRIDGE AND OTHER STRUCTURE WORKS (continued) —
ae
it] | [tem Element ‘Standards Tolerance
GENERAL, ‘Crack and Damage
[ REQUIREMENT * No water leakage or water
| penetration through
concrete/stee! surface
‘+ No settlement occur in
transition area
2) Joints and Gap
| * No loose or missing
connection bolt of fabricated
E concrete, steel and cast iron
liners,
+ Gasket between segmental
tunnel liners not distodged Visual
from the joint.
3) Finishing
* Colour of wall to be bright Visual
and clean
B. | CONCRETE 1) Crack and Damage
STRUCTURE * No crack or
structure
ing on Visual
Cc. | STEEL 1) Crack and Damage
STRUCTURE © Steel members are not Visual
corrosion and crack
+ No buckles and kinks. Visual
DrQUALITY STANDARD FOR BRIDGE AND OTHER STRUCTURE WORKS (continued)
Tem Element ‘Standards Tolerance | Assessment
—L iz Too!
D. [ROAD SURFACE | 1) Finishing
‘+ Pavement in good condition Visual
with no pot-holes, cracks or
wheel track ratting
* Proper crossfall Visual
* No loss of bond and Visual
delimitation
| TRAFFIC SIGN 7) Crack & Damage
+ No visible damage (not bend, Visual
broken or dented)
2) Visibility
+ Distinctly visible Visual
F._ | MARKINGS 1) Visibility ae
+ Marking is distinct and clean Visual
+ Recto reflective of road marking Visual
| DRAINAGE 7) Grack and Damage i:
+ No visible damage e.g Viswal
cracks, leaks
2) Funetionality
‘+ Capable of handling water Visual
flow
‘+ Sump pumps are clear of Visual
debris to permit free flow
through the drain
H__| VENTILATION 1) Finishing
SYSTEM + Allequipment in good Visual
(Fan, airway, condition
louver, motor
operated and 2) Funetionality
dampers) + Fan and associated motor ~ Visual
operated dampers are
operational
+ Airways (where accessible) Visual
are free of obstruction and
debrisQUALITY STANDARD FOR BRIDGE AND OTHER STRUCTURE WORKS (continued)
tem Element ‘Standards Tolerance | Assessment
Tool
I | CONTROL PANEL | 1) Functionality
* Control panel indicators are Visual
functioning |
Z| PLUMBING ‘Crack and Damage
° SYSTEM + Piping is free of leakage Visual
Functionality
‘+ Plumbing fixtures are properly Visual
install and function
K_ [FIRE 1) _ instalation
PROTECTION + Allequipments are properly Visual
(Fire extinguishers, fixed,
hose connections,
piping, pumping | | 2) Finishing
system, circulation * Fire protection storage tanks, Visual
pumps and hose alarm and level switches in
reels) ‘good condition
3) Functionality
* Fire controt panel is
functioning Visual
UC [Power 1) Crack and Damage
DISTRIBUTION * No sign of damage and Visual
SYSTEM ‘overheating equipment
‘+ No damage or corrosion of Visual
wiring system
2) Installation
* Enclosure box covers and Visual
conduit are in place and
secure
3) Functionality
© Motor controller properiy Visual
operateQUALITY STANDARD FOR BRIDGE AND OTHER STRUCTURE WORKS (continued)
“Ttem Element ‘Standards Tolerance ‘Assessment
Tool
M._| EMERGENCY 7) Functionality
POWER SYSTEM ‘+ System is functioning when
the normal power fails
N. [LIGHTING 7) Crack and Damage
‘SYSTEM = No visible damage of all Vinal @
lightings
‘+ Bulb not burnt out Visual
2) Installation
‘+ Lighting is properly fixed and Visual
clean
3) Functionality :
‘+ Sufficient lighting provided Visual ‘
‘+ Lighting with different ranges Visual
of nighttime and daytime
illumination
©._|FIREDETECTION | 1) Crack and damage ‘
SYSTEM + Dill switch in good condition Visual 2
2) Functionality i
* Annunciators and notification ua
appliances are functioning Visual
P| COMMUNICATION | 1) Functionality
SYSTEM + Communication devices are Visual
(SCADA, CCTV functioning
Cameras, + Traffic signals property Visual
telephone and operate
radio)
-D 10-
eho SLA SANNEX E
(Informative)
QUALITY STANDARD FOR TRAFFIC / ROADSIDE FURNITURE WORKS
Element Standards Tolerance | Assessment
ae Ee IRKINGS ©
General Requirements
1) Visibility + Marking is cistint and clean Visual
J+ Recto reflective of road marking White=
‘90medix.m’, Drive on road
valor (night) and
2 Rectro
baeeeeecan roffective-meter
il) Finishing '+ No other patches and spray and crack on Visual
the painting
* Markings is aligned to the edge line of the Visual
road
eT
‘Speed Hump / Speed Table
|) Visibility ‘+ Painting is distinct and clean Visual
fi) Fin ++ Interlocking pavers are properly
interlocked with no missing pavers Visual
|General Requirement
) Crack and *+ No visible damage (broken, dented, rusty) Visual
Damage
|i) Functionality | + Mounted facing the direction of the traffic Visual
that is being served
i) Visibiity ‘+ Sign face and painting is distinct, no paint Visual
peeling and no debris on the signs
+ Sign face is not obstructed by any object Visual
+ Nighttime visibility Visual (Flash
with Torch tight
iv) Installation * Pole is sturdy, straight and secure PhysicaliPiumb
Bob/Spirit level
EtQUALITY STANDARD FOR TRAFFIC / ROADSIDE FURNITURE WORKS (continued)
nt
Item | Element Standards ‘Asseseme
S Ge
v) Finishing * Proper joint and no visible gap of the sign Visual
face
+ Paint ofthe sign pole is clean & no patches Visual
4a | General Requirements
i) Crack and + No visible damage (broken, dented, rusty) Visual
Damage
fi) Functionality | + Alllight bulb / LED ere lighted Visual
+ Push bution facility is operational when Visual
pressed
«Lighting covers the traffic lane continuously Visual |
i.e. no zebra effect/ blackspot
ii) Visibity + Distinct and clear Visual
+ Facing the traffic lane served Visual
Iv) Finishing + Paintis clean ie. no bleeds or patches Visual
+ Reflective border is clear and not peell |
’ freee Visual |
+ Made good for the footing & its : |
surrounding Visual Gj
V) Installation | + Pole is sturdy and vertically straight Physical/Visual
Plumb Bob/Spirit
level |
+ Wire is hidden and wire casing is closed Viewat |
+ No displaced grass/landscape at Visual |
foundation |
+ All components must securely installed Visual
‘Sa | Sidewalk and sail ]
|) Crack and + No visible damage (broken, dented, rusty) Visual |
Damage 1
|
Ty Finishing + Surface is even and flat Visual |
+ Paint is clean and distinct Visual |
+ No overgrown grass Visual |
2
Item
6a
Ta|
|
|
QUALITY STANDARD FOR TRAFFIC / ROADSIDE FURNITURE WORKS (
Element
Standards
—
Tolerance
— PEDESTRIAN FACILITIES (continued)
ii) Installation * Railing is sturdy
1) Crack and
Damage
fi) Finishing
il) Installation
Bus Stop (includes seats and ralings)
+ No sign of leaking
+ Fixtures are not damaged
No overgrown grass or trees.
* All components must properly painted
* Fixtures are sturdy
6a_ | General Reauirement
’) Crack and ‘+ No visible damage (broken, dented, rusty) Visual
Damage
fi) Finishing * No overgrown grass. Visual
* Paint is clean and distinct (no patches or Visual
bleeding )
«Joint is not too wide 25mm (desirable) | Steel ruler
il) Installation *+ Kerbs are installed consistently align to the Visual
alignment
7a | Guardrail
|) Crack and *+ No visible damage (broken, dented, rusty) Visual
Damage
il) Visiitty * Distinct and clean Visual
‘* Reflective strips are clearly to be seen Visual
Finishing ‘+ No displaced grass/pavement at Visual
foundation / made good to the foundation
‘+ Consistently aligned to the carriagewayQUALITY STANDARD FOR TRAFFIC / ROADSIDE FURNITURE WORKS (continued)
Item Element Standards Tolerance eee
7 ‘TRAFFIC BARRIER (continued)
| iv) installation * Guardrail post is secure Physical/Visual
+ W-beam is securely bolted to the splice Visual
and post
* Guardrail joint is not against the traffic flow Visual
7b | Concrete & Noise Barier €
4) Crack and + No visible damage (broken, cracked or Visual
Damage chipped)
ii) Visibility + Paints are distinct & clean, no debris and ial
no patches:
+ Reflective strips / sheets are clean and not Visual
bend
ill) Finishing + No overgrown grass Visual
+ No discolouration Visual
7c | Crash Cushion : BE
1) Crack and ‘+ No visible damage (broken, dented, Visual
Damage cracked)
ii) Visibility « Reflective strips are clean Visual
) Finishing + No overgrown grass Visual
iv) Installation + Cartridge is inftated Visual
‘+ Crash cushion is facing on-coming traffic Visual
flow
aD SE DETINEATORI ROAD STUDS FLERE
8a | General Requirements
i) Crack and * No visible dar (broken, dented, is
fae Novi ie damage (broken, dented, Visual
‘+ Reflective sheet not peeling Visual
fi) Visioiity * Reflective and clearly seen Visual
+ Seen during night time Visual (night time
drive)
ii) Installation | ¥ Securely installed Visual / Physical
* Consistently aligned to the road Visual
cariageway
4ANNEX F
QLASSIC ASSESSMENT FORM
Component 1: Road Surface
Project Name: Assessor 1
Project ID: oo asssr 2:
Road Category: Date:
pee eee eee eee
Carriageway Type: Single/Dual
Type of Surfacing
CIDB
|
oy
Wediar
Cartagena, _][—Shaiierand verge
Riding Quaity] Safety | Aesthetics | safety | Aesthetics
Aesthetics
-— Right
Isample ber
Right
Len
-~ [Right
len
Right
sample ee
itm From — to
|) right
[Total Compliance
[Total Assessment
Lf
[Frolerance Table ‘General [GategoyA&
legory 68
‘Category E
Riding Quaily
1) Joint Smoothness 4mam over 75m)
=an08
1808
27 08
= Longitudinal ireguiariies (depth >7mm over 75m)
nos
£208
$3 nos
= Maximum surface irregularities
510mm
215mm
15mm
Safely
Microtoxdure [As per Construction Specifications
i) Macrotexturé [As per Construction Speciications
[Assthetic
7) Ruting zon
FI.ANNEX G
‘QLASSIC ASSESSMENT FOR
Component 2: Slope and Retaining Structures
cs cIPB@
ante pe: Seg OT
fEenens = ang Spe Oaherae ‘ove Grand Sonics | Sope Fair
Genera] Foe | — Sonal —] Sara] Sasa SIRATSC] SGC Wai Baad | — Gara
easconens_| Sipe | senurenent agumans| bran’| Dron | carga” later | Ressrenons
[3/3] 2) [3 g] ele 3 g
Son | Ble ; :
= UH TBE Hele | a]
312) .) 5/6) 5/8 2/3/8129] 8/2] 5] 2
slijalglale/ile slele/ileleja] else
elelaia| alle ; elelelal ele
sanste Seleleislels SIELEISISLEU BIE LEE
a
fens —
fon — fra
Jeera ice
lem Pre Li} ft tt
jo JRight
arse fist
fen Pe
a
tela
fine
fon) fran
Jeanne fee
ln
fen) lr
Kame flee
fen Po
a
canoe five
fen om
fon) fre
Jeane fen
lew bo
lo) lean
Jeanne fiee
len ew |_|
le) fan
ears en
tonto
(alee
saree [len
ftorFem —
len) — fg
“al Compliance
Tat Asem
nore
ted rock lope, iid ane eft urace cover
-Gt-ANNEX H
SIDB@)
-Ht-1 XANNV ~.
LXSNNV44
HME ITED OPT PTE TS
f PPE] TYE HAE] TAT eerANNEX K
(Informative)
DEFECT GROUP FOR ASSESSMENT OF ROAD SURFACE WORKS.
material/potholes
No excessive rut
No shovings/ Beedings
No exposed
reinforcement
(concrete)
Joints not cracked/on
wheelpath
6mm
ming Joints are smooth and As per Construction Specifications
Quality flushed
‘Maximum Transverse A mm
Regularity B saa
c 8mm
D &mm
E 2mm
Tatemational
Rouchness inde: Sou
‘Maximum number of >4mm_[_>7mm_ | >10mm | >i6mm
longitudinal egulartes A)~G nos. |i nos. | 0 0
| limtvoveratraverse |8] 2m8- | tos. | 0 | 0
| length of 75m ¢| 18n0s. | 2nos. | 2nos. o
Dj 18nos. | 2nos. | 2nos. o
E| 270s. | _3nos. | 3nos. 0
[Safety Microtexture ‘As per Construction Specifications
| ‘Macrotexture As per Construction Specifications:
Gradient Water drainable (No water ponding)
‘Aesthetics No cracks/dragging
marks/patching
No loose
-Ki-‘Shoulder and
Verge
DEFECT GROUP FOR ASSESSMENT OF ROAD SURFACE WORKS (continued)
Safely
No waterponding
Shoulder not too low
Not lower than 50mm,
Aesthetics
No cracks/dragging
rmarks/patching
No loose
material/potholes
No overgrown turfing
No damaged edge of
pavement
No shovings/ bleedings
No undesirable
‘construction waste
Median
‘Rasthetics
No overgrown turfing
No damaged edge of
pavernent
No undesirable
construction waste
-K2-ANNEX L
(Informative)
DEFECT GROUP FOR ASSESSMENT OF SLOPE & RETAINING STRUCTURES WORKS
&
i os
Crack & Damages | - No visible crack, damages end spalling
+ No corroded anchorage points (rock slope)
+ No damaged wire mesh/rock netting
‘Joints, filer & gaps_| + No open jointsiloose debris|
«No missing/deteriorated fillers/sealant
Functionality ~_No eroded area/bare surface
Finishing ~ No undesirable vegetation/dead unstable
trees
installation ~ Contact with soil underneath
+ Anchorage is intact & firmly fixed (rock slope)
Retaining Crack and Damage | No visible crack, damages and spalling
| | Structure Joint, filers & gap | - No missing/deteriorated fillers/sealant
+ No undesirable vegetation at panel gaps
Functionality + No signs of distress, seitlement, deformation,
{ilting, bulging
Finishing ~ No exposed aggregates/rebar
+ No undesirable vegetation
+_No dislocation of masonry blocks
Slope Drainage | Crack & Damage | - Crack, damage and spalling
Joint filers & gaps | - No missing and deteriorated joint
fillers/sealant
+ No gaps between drainage & soll (surface
drain)
Functionality ~ No seepage
+ No obstruction in weepholes/pipe ends |
‘Above ground | Crack & Damage | - No visible damage/
services Functionality = No leaks:
Installation ~ Pipes properly supported, not damaged
Slope Furniture | Crack & Damage | - No stain marksivisible damage/corrosion
Finishing ~ Level and in alignment
Installation | + Securedisturdy
“UeANNEX M
(Informative)
DEFECT GROUP FOR DRAINAGE WORKS
Drain Crack and No visible damages/cracks
Damage
Joint and Gap Consistent joint width and neat
Consistent gap
Functionality Clear and free from siltidebris/vegetation
Free flowing with no ponding water
No visible erosion or scouring in earth
channel
Drain Cover Joint and Gap No gaps between drain covers, side of drain
Finishing Covers level with frame
Gratings painted properly
‘Sump Functionality Clear and free from sitidebris/vegetation
Free flowing with no ponding water
Inlet invert level is higher than outlet
Sitting below invert level of incoming drain
Finishing Neat joints
Culvert Crack and No erosionirusting/deformation (steel culvert)
Damage No honey combed/open texture
(headwalliwingwall)
Functionality Clear and fres from silvdebris/vegetation
‘Water mark level at up stream not higher
than culvert internal diameter
Free flowing with consistent gradient and no
ponding (dry culvert)
Jointing and Gap
‘Assembied and jointed to line and level
(concrete culvert)
No loose or missing fastener (steel culvert)
Crack and No visible damage/defect
Damage
Finishing End pipe normal to headwall and centre
Surface smooth and even
Free from rust stain
-M1-DEFECT GROUP FOR ASSESSMENT OF BRIDGE & OTHER STRUCTURE WORKS
‘ANNEX N
(Informative)
8
be
‘Above ground
structure /
bridge
Crack and Damage
No visible crack/defect/fracture
No corrosion’ fracture/deformation of steel
members
No tit’settlement (pier, expansion joint)
‘No deterioration of concrete (abutment)
No splitting/tearing/bulging (bearing pads)
No abnormal spacing (expansion joint)
No leakages (drain pipes)
Jointing and Gap
'No cracked joints (abutment, joint)
No loose/missing fastener (steel
beamigirder, slab, roof)
Functionality
Drainsiweepholes/outlets are clear
‘No abnormal flattening (bearing pads)
No debris / ponding water (beams, siab,
drain)
Evenness (soupper drain)
Finishing
'No deterioration/honey comb (pier, beam)
No debris/vegetation/ponding (beating pads)
No variable thickness other than normal
rotation (bearing pads)
No deformation of steel members (steel
beamigirder)
No spalling concrete
No rust stains
No pot holes (surface)
Proper crossfail (surface)
No rutting (surface)
Consistent painting
Consistent step height & landing width
(Stairs)
Safe gradient (motorcycle ramp)
installation
Hanger properly located and spaced (drain
pipes)
Fixtures securely fixed (handrail)
Consistently aligned to road (parapet)
Ramplstaircase aligned to pedestrian
walkwa
-Nt-DEFECT GROUP FOR ASSESSMENT OF BRIDGE & OTHER STRUCTURE WORKS,
(continued)
Underpass /
Vehicle Box
Culvert, Tunnel
Crack and Damage
No water leakages
No settlement
No crack’spalling
No corrosion/buckle/kinks
No visible damage/cracks
No overheating (equipments)
Jointing and Gap
No loose/missing connection bolt
No dislodged gasket
Functionality
No ponding
Clear of debrisiobstruction (drain, airways)
Equipments are operational (dampers, control
panel, fire control, communication)
Equipments are operational when power failure
(emergency power system)
No burnt bulbs
Consistent lighting (no blackspots/zebra
effects)
Finishing
‘Clean wall
No potholes/cracks/wheel track rutting
(surface)
Proper crossfall
No loss of bond/delamination (surface)
Equipments in good condition/clean
Visibility
‘Markings is distinct (pavement marking)
Recto reflective of road markings
installation’
Equipments are securely installed (lightings,
electrical equipments)
Box covers are in place & secured
@ 90
-N2-BO
DEFECT GROUP FOR ASSESSMENT OF TRAFFIC & ROADSIDE FURNITURE WORKS:
ANNEX O
(Informative)
Pavement | Visibility Marking is clearly seen
Markings, Night time visibility
Finishing No other patches / crack
Properly / uniformly align
Traffic Visibiity Marking is clearly seen
noe ‘Aesthetic No missing pavers
“Traffic Sign | Crack & Damage | -_ No visible damage (broken, dented, rusty)
Functionality ‘Sign is facing on-coming traffic
Visibility ‘Marking is clearly seen
Night time visibility
Installation ‘Sturdy & straight
Finishing No visible gap & proper joint of the signage face
Paint of the signage pole is clean_& no patches
Electrical Crack & Damage No visible damage (broken, dented, rusty)
Devices Functionality All bulb & LED is lighted
Push button is functional when pressed
No blackspot and zebra effect
Visibility Message/Symbolis clearly seen
Finishing Paini/reflective border is clean/not peeling
Made good at foundation
Trstalation Sturdy & straight
Wiring is hidden & covered
‘No displace turfing at foundation
Pedestrian | Crack & Damage 'No visible damage (broken, dented, rusty)
Focilties No leakage (bus stop)
Finishing ‘Surface is flat & even
Paint is clean
No overgrown grass
instalation Fixtures are sturdy
Kerb Grack & Damage No visible damage (crack, broken}
Finishing No overgrown grass
Painting is clean
Kerb joints not too wide
installation Consistently aligned to road
-O1-DEFECT GROUP FOR ASSESSMENT OF TRAFFIC & ROADSIDE FURNITURE WORKS.
(continued)
sibility
Clearly seen (day & night)
Finishing + No displaced grass at foundation
+ No discolouration (concreteinoise barrier)
+ Consistently aligned to road
Installation + Postis secure/securely bolted
+ Joint is not against traffic low
+ Cartridge is inflated (crash cushion)
Delineator | Crack & Damage | - No visible damage (crack, broken)
Visibility = Clearly seen (day & night)
installation ~ Securely installed
Consistently aligned to road
-02-U
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
‘The committee which developed this Malaysian Construction Industry Standard consists of
the following representatives:
Ir Sia Han See (Chairman : 2009 - 2010 April) Construction industry Development
Board
Ir Mukhtar Che Ali (Chairman : 2010 May - Present) Construction Industry Development
Board
Mohammad Faizal Bin Abdul Hemid (Secretary) Construction Industry Development
Board
Ir Shamsuddin Bin Sabri f Highway Planning Unit, Ministry of
Abdul Aziz Bin Ahmad Works, Malaysia
Zahratul ‘Ula Binti Mohamad Ibrahim/
Mohd Faizan Ibrahim Malaysia Highway Authority
I Assoc Prof Adnan Bin Zulkiflie!
Ir Chin Kar Keong The Institution of Engineers Malaysia
Ir Anuar Bin Abdul Mohd Aris! ‘The Association of Consulting Engineers
Ir Hamzah Bin Ismail Mataysia
‘Asmaniza Bintl Asnan/
Johari Jivisol Abduiah PLUS Expressway Berhad