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Continuous Beam Design Analysis

This document summarizes the design of a continuous beam labeled B3. The beam has two spans of 4.2m and 2m, and is subjected to dead and live loads. Based on a moment distribution analysis, the maximum positive moment is 90 kn-m in the first span and the maximum negative moment is 130 kn-m in the second span. The design of the beam is then shown to meet code requirements for the reinforcement needed for flexure and shear. 8mm diameter stirrups spaced at 200mm are designed to resist the shear force of 117.4 kn.

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185 views4 pages

Continuous Beam Design Analysis

This document summarizes the design of a continuous beam labeled B3. The beam has two spans of 4.2m and 2m, and is subjected to dead and live loads. Based on a moment distribution analysis, the maximum positive moment is 90 kn-m in the first span and the maximum negative moment is 130 kn-m in the second span. The design of the beam is then shown to meet code requirements for the reinforcement needed for flexure and shear. 8mm diameter stirrups spaced at 200mm are designed to resist the shear force of 117.4 kn.

Uploaded by

farith
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CONTINIOUS BEAM DESIGN

Refer Name of beam B3 & B4 Results


Continuous beam analysis:-
Span(1) l1 = 4.8 m Span(2) l2 = 2 m
Assumed section B = 200 mm Assumed section B = 200 mm
D = 600 mm D = 500 mm

Loads on beam:- Loads on beam:-


Block & beams = 13 kn/m Block & beams = 12.5 kn/m
From slab = 14 kn/m From slab = 8 kn/m
Total load = 27 kn/m Total load = 20.5 kn/m
Factored load = 40.5 kn/m Factored load = 30.8 kn/m
Point load P1 = 0 kn Point load P1 = 0
1.5 m fromleft 0 m fromleft
Point load P2 = 0 Point load P2 = 0
3 m fromleft 0 m fromleft

Fixed end moment:- Fixed end moment:-


Left = -78 kn.m Left = -10 kn.m
Right = 78 kn.m Right = 10 kn.m
I = 1.728
Distribution factors = 0.19 Distribution factors = 0.81

Moment distribution:-

Span span1 span 2


Distribution factors 0.19 0.81
Fixed end moments -78 78 -10 10
Balancing 78 -13 -54 -10
carry over 0 39 -5 0
balancing 0 -7 -27 0
Final moments 0 97 -97 0

Shear force:- Shear force:-


Left = 77 kn Left = 79 kn
Right = 117 kn Right = -18 kn
Point of contra fluxure = 1.901 Point of contra fluxur = 2.58
Bending moment = 78 Bending moment = 10
BEAM DESIGN
Name the beam B3
Refer: Calculations Results
Analysis of beam:-
Span = 4.2 m Width = 200 mm
Depth = 600 mm Beam B3
b= 200 mm
Loadings:- D= 600 mm
Block&beams 16 kn/m From slab = 14 kn/m Bott-st 4 Y- 16
Total load = 30 kn/m Bea Factored = 45 kn/m [Link] 0 Y- 0
Point Load = 10 kn 3.2 m from left Top 2 Y- 16
Point Load = 0 kn 3 m from left T.o.c.s 2 Y- 16
Reaction at left 77.0 kn Stir:(1) 8 Y,@ 200
Reaction at right 117.4 kn Stir:(2) 8 Y,@ 200
Point where shear force is zero = 1.90 m F.b 0 nos 0
Maximum span moment = 90 kn-m

Design:-
Span = 4.2 m
B.S.8110 Max Positive Moment Mu = 90.00 Kn.m
Pa:1,1965 Max Nagative Moment Mu = 130 Kn.m
Max Shear force V = 117.4 Kn
Width of beam b = 200 mm
Effective depth of beam d = 562 mm 600 mm
Charact:st:of concrete fcu = 20 N/[Link]
Tensile st: of steel fy = 415 N/[Link]
P3/9 K=M/(bd^2fcu) 0.071 <0.156

Lever arm ,
Z=d(0.5+(0.25-k/0.9)^1/2 = 0.913 d mm
leverarm limited to 0.95d
Then , Z = 0.913 d mm = 513 mm

Area of tension reinforcement.


As=M*10^6/0.87/fy/Z 485.63286 [Link]
Provide 4 16 mmdia

Area of tension reinf pro: 803.84 [Link] Ast provided ok


For negative Moment,
Effective depth d = 562 mm
K=M/(bd^2fcu) 0.103
p3/9 Z=d(0.5+(0.25-k/0.9)^1/2 = 0.868 d mm
Z = 0.868 d mm = 488 mm
As = 737.82654 [Link]
Provide top 2 16 mmdia
2 16 mmdia
Area of top reinf: provided = 803.84 [Link] Ast provided ok

Shear
%age of reinf,p=100As/b/d = 0.715
T3.9P3/11 Design shear stress, vc = 0.565 N/[Link] 1
Actual shear stress,v=V/b/d 1.044 N/[Link]
T3.8P3/11 case (1) <0.5vc
case(2) 0.5vc<v<(vc+0.4)
case(3) (vc+0.4)<v<0.80(fcu)^(1/2)
Provide 8 mmdia stirrups
Area of cross section of stirr 50.24 [Link]
spacing of two legged stirrups 378.4367 mmor.75*d 421.5
Provide st-s 8 mmdia @ 200 mm,c/c
Provide st-m 8 mmdia @ 200 mm,c/c
Face bars 0 nos 0 mmdia

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