MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
National Pipe & Plastics, Inc. 3421 Vestal Road, Vestal, New York 13850, 800.836.4350, 607.729.6130 Fax
9609 Old Hwy 421 S., Colfax, NC 27235 800.866.0148, 336.996.0665 Fax
Date Generated: 1-27-11
Date Reviewed: 1-27-11
Product Name or Number: PVC Plastic Pipe
SECTION I COMPONENT DATA:
Chemical Components C.A.S. Number %Wt.
Polyvinyl chloride 9002-86-2 99
Note: Polyvinyl chloride contains residual vinyl chloride in concentrations on the order of 1-10 ppm by weight.
Vinyl chloride is a cancer-suspect agent. OSHA Standard 1910.1017 on vinyl chloride sets a permissible exposure
limit of 1 ppm averaged over an 8-hour period and 5 ppm over any 15 minute period. This standard, however, does
not apply to handling or use of “fabricated products,” as defined, if not subject to processing sufficient in time or
temperature to cause mass melting.
SECTION II PHYSICAL DATA
Boiling Point (°F): Not Applicable (N/A) Vapor Pressure (mmHg @ 20°C): N/A
Vapor Density (Air = 1): N/A Solubility in Water: Negligible
Specific Gravity (H2O = 1): 1.4 Percent Volatile By Volume: N/A
Evaporative Rate (Ethyl Ether = 1): N/A pH Information: N/A
Appearance and Odor: White, grey or green plastic, no odor
SECTION III FIRE & EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA:
Flash Point (°F): N/A Method Used: N/A
Flammability Limits (%/Vol): LEL: N/A UEL: N/A
Auto-Ignition Temperature (°F): About 850° Extinguishing Media: CO2, dry chemical, water spray
Special Fire-Fighting Instructions: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus due to presence of hydrogen
chloride. Water spray or fog may be helpful in reducing flame intensity and absorbing irritating fumes.
Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards: Upon prolonged heating, polyvinyl chloride will decompose and form
hydrogen chloride (HCI) gas. The decomposed residue will burn in the fashion of hydrocarbon tar.
SECTION IV REACTIVITY DATA:
Stability (conditions to avoid): Unstable to heat. Decomposes upon prolonged heating, emitting HCI.
Incompatibility (materials to avoid): Soluble in certain ketones and organic solvents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: CO, CO2, HCI, unknown hydrocarbons.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
SECTION V HEALTH HAZARD DATA:
Primary Route(s) of Entry: Inhalation, skin contact.
Effects of Exposure: No toxic effects would be expected from its inert solid form.
Inhalation:
Any dust generated from cutting this material is considered to be in the nuisance dust category. Nuisance dusts may
cause eye, nose and throat irritation. PVC resins contain small but detectable amounts of residual vinyl chloride
monomer, a cancer suspect agent. Exposure to decomposition products (CO, CO2, HCI and smoke) may cause
coughing, pain, inflammation, edema, and desquamation in the upper respiratory tract.
Skin Contact: Dust may cause irritation and allergic dermatitis.
Eye Contact: Dust may cause irritation. Ingestion: No effects reported.
Exposure Limits:
Chemical OSHA PEL ACGIH TLV NTP IARC
Components (mg/m2) (mg/m3) Listed Listed
Polyvinyl chloride None None No No
Concrete None None No No
SECTION VI EMERGENCY & FIRST-AID PROCEDURES:
Inhalation: In case of overexposure, immediately move person from contaminated area to fresh air. Give artificial
respiration if breathing has stopped, or oxygen, if necessary. Seek medical attention, if necessary.
Skin: If irritation develops, remove contaminated clothing immediately, and wash contaminated skin with soap or
mild detergent and water for five minutes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Eyes: In case of contact, immediately wash eyes with large amounts of water for fifteen minutes, occasionally
lifting the lower and upper lids. Seek medical attention, if necessary.
Ingestion: Seek medical attention, if necessary.
SECTION VII SPECIAL HANDLING INFORMATION:
Ventilation: Ventilation , as described in the Industrial Ventilation Manual produced by the American
Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, shall be provided in areas where exposures are above the
permissible exposure limits or threshold limit values specified by OSHA or other local, state, and federal
regulations.
Respiratory Protection: A properly fitted, NIOSH-approved, dust respirator should be worn whenever airborne
concentrations exceed the threshold limit value (TLC) or other recommended limits, in accordance with the OSHA
Respiratory Standard (29 CFR 1910.134).
Protective Clothing: Not normally required.
Eye Protection: Wear safety glasses.
SECTION VIII SPILL, LEAK & DISPOSAL PROCEDURES:
Action to take for spills (use appropriate safety equipment): N/A Waste Disposal Method: N/A
SECTION IX SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS/ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
Precautions to be taken in handling and storage: Polyvinyl chloride can acquire a substantial static electrical
charge. Handling and processing equipment should have adequate electrical grounding.
Dot Information:
Hazardous Material Proper Shipping Name: N/A Hazard Class: N/A
Identification Number: N/A EPA Hazardous Waste Number: N/A Additional Information: None
While the information and recommendations set forth on this data sheet are believed to be accurate as of the present
date, we make no warranty with respect thereto and disclaim all liability from reliance thereon.
