Department of Mathematics Practice Set 1                     

 
 
UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM & ENERGY STUDIES, DEHRADUN 
Program B. Tech (All SoCSE Branches) Semester I

Course Mathematics I Course Code MATH 1002

Session July-Dec 2018 Topic Matrices and Differential

Calculus and Multiple
Integrals

1. Find the value of such that the following equations have unique solution:
2 2 1 0, 4 2 2 0, 6 6 3 0
and use matrix method to solve these equations when 2.

2 1 1
2. Verify Cayley-Hamilton theorem for the matrix 1 2 1 . Hence compute
1 1 2
.

0
3. Show that 0 satisfies Cayley-Hamilton theorem.
0

4. The Eigen vectors of 3 3 matrix corresponding to the Eigen values 1, 1 and 3 are
1, 0, 1 , 0, 1, 1 and 1, 1, 0 , respectively. Find the matrices , ; and two
non-singular matrices and such that is in Normal form.

5. Determine the values of  for which the following equations are consistent. Also solve
the system for these values of  .
x  2y  z  3
x y z 
3x  y  3z   2

6. Test the following vectors for linearly dependence and find the relation between them if
dependent.
X1  (1, 2, 4), X 2  (2,  1,3), X 3  (0,1, 2), X 4  (3,7, 2) .
7. Verify Cayley-Hamilton theorem for the following matrix
Department of Mathematics Practice Set 1                     
 
 
2 1 1
 
A  0 1 0
1 1 2
 
and hence find the matrix represented by A  5 A  7 A6  3 A5  A4  5 A3  8 A2  2 A  I .
8 7

8. Investigate for what values of  and  the equations

x  2y  z  8
2 x  2 y  2 z  13
3x  4 y   z  
have (i) no solution, (ii) unique solution and (iii) infinitely many solutions
9. . The Eigen vectors of 3 3 matrix corresponding to the Eigen values 1, 1 and 3 are
1, 0, 1 , 0, 1, 1 and 1, 1, 0 , respectively. Find the matrices , ; and two
non-singular matrices and such that is in Normal form.
10. (i) If the vectors 0, 1, ; 1, , 1 and , 1, 0 are linearly dependent, then find the
value of . Ans: , √
(ii) Show that the vectors , and , are linearly dependent, if and
only 0.

11. Find the Eigen values of and using Cayley-Hamilton theorem, find ( is a positive
1 2
integer); given that .
4 3
Ans: , ;

0 1 1
12. If 1 0 1 and , show that the transform of by
1 1 0
i.e., is diagonal matrix and hence find the Eigen values of . Ans: , ,
13. Find the rank of the following matrix by reducing it to normal form:
3 4 1 1
2 4 3 6
Ans: 4
1 2 6 4
1 1 2 3
1 2
14. Show that the matrix satisfies Cayley-Hamilton theorem and hence express
1 3
4 8 12 14 as a linear polynomial in . Ans:
Department of Mathematics Practice Set 1                     
 
 
15. The matrix is transformed to the diagonal form where
cos sin
. Find the value of which gives the diagonal transformation.
sin cos
Ans:
0 1 0
16. If is the matrix 0 0 1 and is the unit matrix of order 3. Show that

.
17 Find the derivative of the following:

sin cos log tan

18. If log tan , show that 1 2 1 1 1 0

and hence find , and at 0.
19. If sinh , prove that 1 2 1 0 and hence
find at 0.
Hint: sinh log √1

20. If , show that at , log .

21. If log 3 , show that .

√ √
22. If sin , prove that .
√ √

23. If sec , prove that 2 cot . Also evaluate 2

24. If log sin , prove that

√ √

2 , where sin .
√ √

25. If sin , 3 , 4 , show that .

√
,
26. If and tan tan , find . Are and functionally related? If
,

so, find the relationship?

, ,
27. If , , , then compute Jacobian .
, ,
Department of Mathematics Practice Set 1                     
 
 
28. In a plan triangle ABC, find the maximum value of cos cos cos .

29. If sin , where and , find and .

30. If , where , and sin , find the value of

where 2, 1, 0.
31. If , , and is differentiable, show that satisfies the

equation 0.

32. If , has continuous second order partial derivatives and and

2 , find (a) and (b) .

33. Find absolute maximum and minimum values of the function , 2 2

on the rectangle , |0 3, 0 2.
34. A rectangular box without a lid is to be made from 12 m of cardboard. Find the
maximum volume of such a box.
35. Find the extreme values of the function , 2 on the circle 1.

36. Evaluate ∬ , where is the region in the first quadrant bounded by

16, , 0 8.

37. Evaluate , by changing the order of the integral.

38. Change the order of integration and evaluate: .

 ( x  y ) dx dy , where R is the parallelogram in the xy  plane with the

2
39. Evaluate
R

vertices 1, 0 , 3, 1 , 2, 2 , 0, 1 using the transformation u  x  y and v  x  2 y .

40. Change the order of integration of and hence evaluate the same.

41. Evaluate log 0 changing the order of integration.

√
42. Change the order of integration in the double integral √
, .
43. Find the area bounded by the lines sin , cos and 0.
Department of Mathematics Practice Set 1                     
 
 

44. Sketch the region of integration , and change the order of

integration.
45. Calculate the area of the region bounded by the curves and 4 .

46. Calculate the area included between the curve sec cos and its asymptote
sec .
47. Find by double integration the area lying inside the circle r  a sin and outside the
cardioid r  a ( 1  cos  ) .
48. Prove that the volume enclosed between the cylinders 2 and 2 is
.

x2 y2 z 2 x2 y 2 z 2
49.  1  2  2  2 dxdydz throughout the volume of the ellipsoid 2  2  2  1 .
a b c a b c
 xyz  x 
 y 2  z 2 dxdydz over the first octant of the sphere x 2  y 2  z 2  a 2
2
50. Evaluate
.
51. Find the volume enclosed by the cylinder x 2  y 2  9 and the planes x  z  5 and z  0.
52. Find the volume bounded by the xy-plane, the paraboloid 2z  x 2  y 2 and the cylinder
x2  y2  4 .