Difference between Rework &
Repair as per IATF 16949?
Presented By - Arun Kumar Sharma, Founder & CEO
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Why this is important?
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Non
Conformity
Rework Repair Scrap
8.7.1.4 - Control of reworked product
8.7.1.5 – Control of repaired product
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Which definition to follow?
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The ISO 9000 definition should only be applied
while interpreting IATF standard, any other
definitions will just add more confusion.
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Definition of Rework
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Rework
action on a nonconforming product to make it
conform to the requirements
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Rework Example
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NC – Drill mistakenly made undersize (Observed 16.20 mm
against 19.20 mm) because of wrong drill size.
Action Taken – Drilling operation done again with the right
drill size.
Result – Product OK as per original drawing/ standard i.e
19.20 mm. Thus, Rework
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Definition of Repair
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Repair
action on a nonconforming product to make it
acceptable for the intended use.
Note - It can be that in conjunction with a repair
a concession is required.
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Repair Example
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NC – Nut not properly welded, came out
Action Taken - Two additional welding joint
Result - In drawing / standard - only two welding points
required, but we end-up having four joints. Here, no
issue in the usage (intended use). Thus, called Repair
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NC - Drilling of a hole in the wrong place
Action Taken - Drilling of hole in the right place while
plugging the hole in the wrong place.
Result - Extra plugging hole NOT as per standard /
drawings. Although, product can be used. Thus, Repair
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Let us sum-up differences ..
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REWORK REPAIR
AFTER REWORK - PRODUCT IS 100 % AFTER REPAIR – PRODUCT IS GOOD FOR
CONFORM TO ORIGINAL SPECIFICATION INTENTENDED USE (FULFILL FUNCTION)
PRIOR APPROVAL OF REWORK FROM MUST TAKE APPROVAL / DEVIATION FROM
CUSTOMER NOT COMPULSORY CUSTOMER PRIOR TO START REPAIR WORK
(EXCEPTION – IF REQUIRED)
LOWER RISK HIGHER RISK
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Are there any Similarities?
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Mandatory documented process
Instructions along with re-inspection & traceability
requirements
Defect phenomena /risk to be identified in FMEA
Documented information on disposition including
quantity, disposition & disposition date
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Thanks
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