Annual Report 2018
Annual Report 2018
2018
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LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL
To
The Shareholders,
Bangladesh Bank,
Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission,
Registrar of Joint Stock Companies & Firms,
Dhaka Stock Exchange Limited and
Chittagong Stock Exchange Limited
Dear Sir(s),
We forward herewith Annual Report-2018 of Prime Bank Limited and its Subsidiaries namely Prime Exchange Co.
Pte. Limited, Singapore, PBL Exchange (UK) Limited, PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Limited, Prime Bank Investment
Limited, Prime Bank Securities Limited and the dedicated CSR Wing of the Bank, Prime Bank Foundation. The
Report includes Audited Financial Statements, Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account, Changes in Equity,
Cash Flow Statement along with notes thereto on the position of the bank at the closing of businesses on 31st
December 2018 for your kind perusal and record please.
Yours sincerely,
Company Secretary
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
CONTENTS
Message from the Chairman and Statement of Value Added and its Distribution 215
Other Comprehensive Income 372 Glimpses of 23rd Annual General Meeting 448
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Corporate Profile
PBL Milestones
Strategic Priorities
Group Structure
PBL Organogram
Corporate Philosophy
4 PRIME BANK
VISION MISSION
To be the best Private Commercial Bank in To build Prime Bank Limited into an efficient,
Bangladesh in terms of efficiency, capital market driven, customer focused institution with
adequacy, asset quality, sound management and good corporate governance structure. Continuous
profitability having strong liquidity. improvement of our business policies, procedure
and efficiency through integration of technology
at all levels.
CORE VALUES
DELIVER
High standard to our customers, clients and shareholders.
We share a passion for serving the financial needs of
people, companies and institutional investors.
COMMITMENT
Fully committed to achieving success for our customers, our
teams and ourselves through compliance with regulatory
guidelines.
TRUST
Have trust in our team. We work together to deliver towards
full capabilities to all our constituents. We strive to be
consistent and straightforward in our interactions.
SUCCEED
Know we succeed only when our customers, communities
and environment succeed. We do business in an open,
direct and sustainable way.
PRIME BANK 5
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
6 PRIME BANK
• We are strong supporters of comprehensive regulatory reform. We
support many of the steps that have been taken to protect consumers in
the financial services sector. If properly implemented, reform should
contribute to future stability of the financial system;
• Our approach to reward aims to provide a clear link between remuneration
and delivery of the Bank’s key strategic objectives, namely, becoming
the best bank for customers whilst delivering long-term, superior and
sustainable returns to shareholders.
• We believe in offering fair reward where colleagues are rewarded for
performance aligned to the long-term sustainable success of the business,
our commitment to rebuilding trust and changing the culture of the Bank.
• The increasing role of digital has heightened customer expectations for
personalization while transforming the manner in which customers interact
with Banks. We believe security and resilience are important factors, with
the ability to respond to heightened cyber and fraud risks key to retaining
customer trust in a digital environment.
• Maintaining corporate sustainability will always remain to be an issue of
critical importance to us. We recognize our responsibility to take actions
supporting environmental issues and to use our business resources
to enable our clients, customers and employees to reduce their own
environmental impacts.
PRIME BANK 7
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
CORPORATE PROFILE
2,188 million
profitability. Committed for excellence,
Prime Bank is a top-tier bank in
Bangladesh and reputed among regulators
as distinctly ‘compliant’.
CRAR
17.04%
Return on Equity
UK
8.60%
Return on Assets
Bangladesh
Hong Kong
0.76%
Singapore
8 PRIME BANK
Authorized
Capital 2018 2017
} }
25,000 BDT 25,000 BDT
Paid-up 11,323 in Million 10,293 in Million
Share Capital Capital
Long-Term
2018 2017
AA AA
2018 2017
Branches
146 146
Number of
Branches & ATM ATM 170 168
PRIME BANK 9
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Balance Sheet
Other Business
Liquidity Measures
10 PRIME BANK
(BDT in million except ratios)
Asset Quality
Non-performing loans (NPLs) 12,686 10,799 10,139 11,883 11,215
NPLs to total loans and advances (percent) 6.16 5.45 5.96 7.82 7.61
Provision for unclassified loans and advance 3,726 4,647 3,503 2,031 1,741
Provision for classified loans and advance 4,567 4,269 3,787 5,749 4,586
NPL Coverage 65% 83% 72% 65% 56%
Share Information
Market price per share (BDT) 17.80 27.40 17.70 18.10 19.60
No. of shares outstanding (in million) 1,132 1,029 1,029 1,029 1,029
No. of shareholders 14,895 15,102 15,876 18,652 23,102
Earnings per share (BDT) (Restated) 1.93 0.94 1.94 1.89 2.11
Dividend (percent) 12.5 C 10 B, 7 C 16 C 15 C 15 C
Dividend yield (percent) 7.02 6.20 9.04 8.29 7.65
Market capitalization (BDT in million) 20,155 28,204 18,219 18,631 20,175
Net asset value per share (BDT) 23.12 24.00 24.56 25.66 23.76
Price earning ratio (times) 9.21 29.30 8.31 8.71 8.43
Other information
No. of branches 146 146 145 145 140
Number of ATM 170 168 168 168 160
No. of employees 3,212 3,499 2,961 2,934 2,867
Profit per employee (BDT in million) 1.78 1.54 1.94 2.01 2.15
PRIME BANK 11
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
PBL MILESTONES
2004
• Registered as
Depository
Participant of
CDBL
2000
• Listed with Dhaka 2006
Stock Exchange
Limited • Incorporation of
Prime Exchange
Co. Pte. Ltd., 2008
Singapore • Launching of 1st
ATM
1995-99 2003
• Incorporation of • License issued 2007
the Company from the
Bangladesh Bank • Opening of
• Certificate of first Off-shore
Commencement as Primary Dealer
Banking Unit
of Business at DEPZ, Savar,
• License issued by 2005 Dhaka
Bangladesh Bank • Agreement with
• License issued for Temenos for Core
opening the first Banking Software
Branch, Motijheel Temenos T24
• Commencement
of business from
the Motijheel
Branch
• Commencement
of Islamic
banking business
from IBB,
Dilkusha
• Listed with
Chittagong Stock
Exchange Limited
12 PRIME BANK
2010 2018
• Incorporation of • TFP Award
PBIL from Asian
• Incorporation of 2014 Development
PBSL Bank-Best SME
• Launching of Deal.
• Obtained JCB Cards in
permission for • Asia
Bangladesh
issuance of Rights Sustainability
• Launching of Reporting Rating-
Share 2012 Premium Banking ’GOLD Rank’.
• Launching of SMS • Launching of Service ‘Monarch’
Bankingg • Best SME Deal
Mobile Banking
Award from Asian
• Ground breaking • Launching of Development
of Prime Tower Biometric Smart Bank.
Card-Prime Cash
2009 2013
• Launching of • Launching of
Internet Banking Prime Bank
• Opening of first Nursing Institute
SME Centre • Launching of
• Recipient of SAFA Islamic Credit
2011 Card
Best Bank Award 2015
• Change of Face
• Incorporation of • Launching of
Value and Market
PBL Exchange First Business
Lot of Shares of
(UK) Ltd. World MasterCard
PBL
Credit Card in
• Launching of Bangladesh
Phone Banking
• Prime Bank
• Commencement Receives
of business of Remittance
PBL Finance Award
(Hong Kong) Ltd.
PRIME BANK 13
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
FIRST POSITION- ICAB National Award for Best Presented Annual Reports
(Category: Private Sector-Banks/ Financial Sector)
Year: 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2013 and 2015
FIRST POSITION- ICAB National Award for Best Presented Annual Reports
(Category: Corporate Governance Disclosures)
Year: 2009 and 2015
14 PRIME BANK
INTERNATIONAL AWARDS
AND RECOGNITIONS
PRIME BANK 15
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
STRATEGIC PRIORITIES
With the view to attaining the VISION of the bank and to meet
the challenges of current environment PBL has a set of strategic
priorities. Those priorities are regularly reviewed and refreshed in
order to meet the challenges of changing environment. The Board
and Management is committed to manage those priorities in a
balanced way with an appropriate mix of growth, return, risk and
productivity. PBL believes it can achieve its goal to be ‘A Bank with
a Difference’ by focusing on the following strategic priority:
Customer best choice Assisting our clients to operate successfully and being their bank
bank of choice for their business and personal financial needs;
Data security Keeping protection of Customer Data & flawless customer service;
Seamless business To conduct transparent and high quality business operation based
operation on market mechanism within the legal and social framework ;
16 PRIME BANK
GROUP STRUCTURE
Prime Bank
Limited
Overseas Local
Subsidiaries Subsidiaries
Prime Exchange
(UK) Ltd.
(fully owned)
Prime Exchange
PBL Finance
Co. Pte. Ltd.
(Hong Kong) Ltd.
(fully owned) Singapore
(fully owned)
PRIME BANK 17
18
PBL ORGANOGRAM
PRIME BANK
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
BPM+Management Reporting & MIS Managing Director & CEO Board Secretariat
Overall Reporting
Areas Transaction Branches Credit Risk Financial Special Asset Facility Internal Audit
(Dhaka & Chittagong) Segments (CBD) Distribution Network Medium Business Management Division Administration Division Management Division Management Division Liability Operations Division
Banking
Public Sector & Agriculture Structured Consumer Banking Risk Management Card & ADC
Small Business Legal Division
Infrastructure Support Division Finance Business Division Operations
International Card & ADC Micro & Cottage Credit AML & CFT Cash Management
C&IB Liability Team Administration Division
Division Business Business Department Operations
Information
- Collection Trade Operations
Security Division
- Liability-MSME
- Islamic Banking Unit
- Products, Propositions Treasury
& Specialized Business Operations
- Business Finance & MIS
- Channel Support
Centralized
Clearing Cell
Regulatory Reporting
& Reconciliation
Brand & IT Infrastructure Business Process Islamic Banking Client Experience & Internal Control &
HR Division Treasury IT Service & Support Offshore Banking
Communications & Planning Re-engineering Division Process Governance Compliance Division
CORPORATE PHILOSOPHY
PRIME BANK 19
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
& MANAGEMENT PROFILE
Directors’ Profile
List of Executives
COMPOSITION OF BOARD AND ITS COMMITTEES
Board of Directors
Mr. Azam J Chowdhury Chairman
Mr. Mafiz Ahmed Bhuiyan Vice Chairman
Mr. Imran Khan Vice Chairman
Mr. Md. Nader Khan Director
Mr. Quazi Sirazul Islam Director
Mrs. Marina Yasmin Chowdhury Director
Mr. Md. Shahadat Hossain Director
Mr. Md. Shirajul Islam Mollah Director
Mrs. Nasim Anwar Hossain Director
Mrs. Salma Huq Director
Mr. Nafis Sikder Director
Mr. Waheed Murad Jamil Director
Mr. Tarique Ekramul Haque Director
Mr. Mohammad Mushtaque Ahmed Tanvir Director
Mr. Shamsuddin Ahmad, Ph.D Independent Director
Dr. G. M. Khurshid Alam Independent Director
Mr. M Farhad Hussain FCA Independent Director
Prof. Dr. M. Shamim Z. Bosunia Independent Director
Executive Committee
Mr. Md. Shirajul Islam Mollah Chairman
Mr. Quazi Sirazul Islam Member
Mrs. Nasim Anwar Hossain Member
Mr. Mafiz Ahmed Bhuiyan Member
Mr. Imran Khan Member
Mr. Tarique Ekramul Haque Member
Mr. Waheed Murad Jamil Member
Audit Committee
Mr. Shamsuddin Ahmad, Ph.D, Chairman
Mr. Md. Nader Khan Member
Dr. G. M. Khurshid Alam Member
Mr. M Farhad Hussain FCA Member
PRIME BANK 21
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
DIRECTORS’ PROFILE
President:
Chairman The Consolidated Tea & Lands Company Bangladesh Limited (formerly, James
Finlay Limited).
Managing Director:
MJL Bangladesh Limited- Affiliate partner of Exxon Mobil, one of the world’s
largest fuel & Lubricant businesses.
Director:
Omera Petroleum Ltd. one of the largest LPG operators of the country
In the past Mr. Chowdhury also served as Chairman of Green Delta Insurance
Company Limited (2001-2005), one of the most successful general insurance
companies in Bangladesh.
Mr. Chowdhury is a renowned Golfer and achieved laurels several times in this
sporting arena.
22 PRIME BANK
Mr. Mafiz Ahmed Bhuiyan is a Sponsor Director and currently Vice Chairman and
Chairman of the Board of Prime Bank Ltd and Prime Bank Foundation respectively.
As a Businessman, Mr. Bhuiyan can be termed as one of the pioneers in the field
of RMG in terms of setting up backward linkage industries in collaboration with
reputed overseas companies belonging to developed countries.
Mr. Bhuiyan takes keen interest in Games and Sports and is a Member of Kurmitola
Mafiz Ahmed Bhuiyan and Army Golf Club, Dhaka.
Vice Chairman
Mr. Khan is also a director of PNL Holdings Ltd., PNL Water Management Ltd.,
Halda Valley Tea Company Ltd., Halda Fisheries Ltd. and Hill Plantation Ltd. In
addition, he is owner of Prima Enterprise, engaged in import and trading business.
PRIME BANK 23
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Mr. Md. Shirajul Islam Mollah, a Sponsor Director, is also a past Chairman of
the Board of Directors. Presently he also holds the position of Chairman of the
Executive Committee of the Board. A very successful business personality, Mr.
Shirajul Islam Mollah is the Managing Director of:
He is the founder of Bajnabo Abul Faiz Mollah High School, Shibpur, Narsingdi.
A philanthropist, Mr. Md. Shirajul Islam Mollah is also the Chairman of Shirajul
Islam Mollah Samaj Seba Foundation.
Mr. Mollah is a member of Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) and Ex. Member of
Parliament as well.
Mr. Shamsuddin Ahmad, Ph.D. has been an Independent Director of the Bank
with effect from April 2015.
Shamsuddin Ahmad, Ph.D. Dr. Ahmad completed his MBA with distinction from IBA in 1977, and started his
career as a banker with American Express Bank in Bangladesh. He obtained his
Chairman, Audit Committee
Masters and Ph.D. degrees in Development Economics from the University of
Hawaii, and returned home to join the World Bank Office in Dhaka in October
1989. He was later posted in Islamabad, Kathmandu and Washington DC offices
of the World Bank.
He has won several awards in his educational and professional pursuits, including
the prestigious Makana Award for Leadership at the East West Center. He also
completed the Financial Institutions Program for Economic Development at the
Kennedy School of Government in Harvard University in 2004.
Besides travelling, Dr. Ahmad loves playing golf, tennis and bridge, and is also an
enthusiastic ballroom-dancer.
He has been Chairman of the Audit Committee since his induction in 2015.
He is also Chairman of Prime Bank Securities Limited and Director of PBL Finance
(Hong Kong) Limited, wholly owned subsidiaries of Prime Bank.
24 PRIME BANK
Mr. G.M. Khurshid Alam has been an Independent Director of the Bank with
effect from April 2015.
Mr. Alam is currently serving as a Director with Policy Research Institute (PRI),
a leading policy and economic research think-tank of Bangladesh. Prior to that
he served for 17 years with the World Bank as Senior Private Sector Development
Specialist in its South Asia Private Sector and Finance (SASFP) Department from
where he retired in August 2012.
Mr. Alam started his professional career entering Government services in 1981 as
a member of the Bangladesh Civil Service (Admin) cadre. He served in different
positions both in the field administration, Ministry of Finance and Bangladesh
Biman before joining the World Bank in 1995.
Chairman, Risk Management Committee He is currently Chairman of Risk Management Committee, member of the Audit
Committee of the Board, Director of Prime Bank Investment Limited (PBIL), and
PBL Exchange (UK) Limited - subsidiary of Prime Bank.
Quazi Sirazul Islam is a Sponsor Director & former Chairman of the Board of
Directors.
An elected Member of Parliament in 1996 and 2001, Mr. Islam is the Managing
Director of renowned jewelry house, Amin Jewelers Limited.
A philanthropist by nature, Mr. Islam was awarded Kabi Jasimuddin Gold Medal,
Maulana Akram Khan Gold Medal, Sufi Motahar Hossain Gold Medal and Atish
Dipankar Gold Medal for his contribution in the education and social welfare
sectors. He was also awarded MJF (Melvin Jones Fellow) Medal by the Lions
International Foundation for his contribution to the Society.
Quazi Sirazul Islam Mr. Islam is immediate past Chairman of Bangladesh Jewelry Association and is a
Director life member of Red Crescent Society, Bangladesh, and Member Trustee, People’s
University of Bangladesh.
He is also member of Gulshan Society, Gulshan Club and Gulshan North Club
Limited.
PRIME BANK 25
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Mr. Md. Nader Khan is a Sponsor Director and former Chairman of the Board of
Prime Bank Limited. He is an entrepreneur and has the credentials of setting up
many prestigious commercial establishments in different sectors. Currently, he is
associated with the following business concerns in the capacity of:
Chairman:
Managing Director:
Pedrollo nk Limited
One of his business concerns, Pedrollo nk Limited is the market leader in the sales
and distribution of famous ‘PEDROLLO’ brand water pumps from Italy since 1985.
In 2010, Mr. Khan received Prime Ministers award for Tree Plantation while in
2018 he received another award from the PM for highest Tea production (3,500 Kg)
per hectare at the Halda Valley Tea Company Ltd. as against average production
of 1,500 Kg/hectare.
She is also the Chairperson of Clean Fuel Filling Station Limited and Parkesine
Products Limited, subsidiaries of East Coast Group.
26 PRIME BANK
A successful businessman, Mr. Md. Shahadat Hossain is a Sponsor Director of
Prime Bank Limited. He is also past Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors.
His business entity consists of VIP Shahadat Poultry & Hatchery, VIP Shahadat
Cold Storage and Rangpur Agro Industries.
An active social worker, Mr. Hossain is associated with different social welfare
organizations dedicated to the services of general masses.
Mrs. Nasim Anwar Hossain, a sponsor Director, is former Vice Chairperson of the
Board of Directors. She is currently a Member of the Executive Committee of the
Board as well.
She is member of the Board of PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Limited - subsidiary of
Prime Bank.
Mrs. Hossain is an active social worker and takes keen interest in different
Nasim Anwar Hossain benevolent and philanthropic activities.
Director
Mrs. Salma Huq is a Sponsor Directors and former Chairperson of the Executive
Committee of Prime Bank Ltd. She is a Director of GQ Group since 1986 engaged
in manufacturing pen, disposable plastic wares, pp woven sacks, mosquito coils
and snack foods. GQ Group is also one of the sponsors of:
She is one of the founders of Qazi Saleema Huq Women’s College and Qazi Saleema
Salma Huq Huq Girls’ High School.
Director
PRIME BANK 27
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Mr. Nafis Sikder, Director is the Managing Director of renowned Palmal Group
founded by his late father, Engr. Nurul Haque Sikder, a prominent business
personality of the early eighties.
Mr. Nafis after completion of ‘O’ and ‘A’ level went to Washington University, Saint
Louis, Missouri, USA and obtained BS in Business Administration with distinction.
With his ingenuity and expertise in operations, strategic management & marketing
skills, expanded the Group’s business many folds in all spheres of RMG business.
The group at present is the most prolific and trusted suppliers of Apparels to some
of the reputed North American, Australian and European buyers.
Mr. Nafis Sikder is an avid philanthropist and actively contributes in the promotion and
expansion of educational institutes through establishing new Schools and Colleges.
Mr. Waheed Murad Jamil has been appointed Director of the Prime Bank Ltd.
with effect from 28.09.2015 to represent M/s. MAWSONS Ltd, a business concern
owned by his family members. An emerging business personality, Mr. Jamil is a
business graduate and current Director of Primeasia University, Prime Islami Life
Insurance Ltd. Fareast Islami Securities Ltd. and Managing Director of Everest
Homes Ltd. and Nowhata Green Bricks Limited.
Mr. Jamil is a member of the Executive Committee of the Board of Prime Bank
Limited.
Effective December 10, 2015 Mr. Tarique Ekramul Haque has been appointed
Director of Prime Bank.
Mr. Tarique Ekramul Haque, Chairman and Director of Bangla Trac Limited,
completed his graduation degree (BA Honors in Economics) from University of
Manchester, United Kingdom in 2001. Afterwards, he obtained Post graduate
degree (MSc in Accounting & Finance) from London School of Economics, U.K.
in the year 2003.
Mr. Tarique E Haque started his career in 2001 in Goldman Sachs International,
London, UK as a Financial Analyst. In 2004, upon completion of his master’s in
accounting and Finance from the London School of Economics, he returned to
Bangladesh to join his family in establishing Bangla Trac Limited (Bangla CAT) -
the Dealer for Caterpillar Inc. (USA) products in Bangladesh. Today, Bangla CAT
is the market leader for electric power solutions and construction machineries in
Tarique Ekramul Haque
Bangladesh. In 2008, he led the establishment of Bangla Trac Communications
Director Limited - an International Gateway Operator. In 2010, he led the establishment
of Acorn Infrastructure Services Limited – a power plant based in Chittagong,
Bangla Trac Power Unit-1, power plant in Daudkandi, & Bangla Trac Power Unit-2,
power plant in Jashore established in 2018. In 2016 he also led the establishment
of Tiffin Box Limited’ the exclusive franchisee for Burger King quick service
restaurants in Bangladesh.
Mr. Tarique E Haque is currently a member of the Executive Committee of the Board.
28 PRIME BANK
Mr. Mohammad Mushtaque Ahmed Tanvir (Titash), representing Uniglory Cycle
Industries Limited, was appointed Member of the Board of Prime Bank in the
433rd Board Meeting held on 13.05.2015.
Mr. Tanvir is an Architect from BUET. After graduating in 1994, he started business
career in his own discipline wherein he practiced for 6 years. Subsequently, he
joined Uniglory Cycle Components Limited - a sister concern of the Meghna
Group as the Managing Director.
Mr. Tanvir became the Chief Executive officer (CEO) of the Transworld Bicycle
Co. Ltd another Unit of the same Group wherein he was largely responsible for
planning, programming, designing and managing the 100% export oriented
industry. Within a short span of time, Mr. Tanvir became the Managing Director
of Uniglory Paper & Packaging Ltd and director of some of the industries under
the Group.
Mohammad Mushtaque Ahmed
Tanvir (Titash) Finally he became the Executive Director of Uniglory Cycle Industries Limited,
the biggest unit of the Group. During his tenure in various capacities, he made
Director
himself a symbol of innovation, persistence and entrepreneurship for the Group.
Mr. Tanvir is a sportsman having deep attachment for playing and managing
Basket Ball & Golf. He is also associated with a number of organizations like
Cadet College Club Ltd, Gulshan Youth Club, Bogra Golf Club, Mirzapur Ex. Cadet
Association. He was also General Secretary of Athletic Club of EUCSU in BUET.
Mr. Tanvir is a widely traveled person and led a number of sports teams locally
and regionally.
Mr. M. Farhad Hussain FCA has been an Independent Director of the Bank with
effect from April 2015.
Managing Partner of M/s Hussain Farhad & Co., Chartered Accountancy Firm,
Mr. Hussain is a fellow member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
Bangladesh with thirty eight years of experience and holding in key positions of
Finance and Accounts with multidisciplinary business organizations at home and
abroad.
Mr. M. Farhad Hussain FCA is a council member and former President of The
Institute of Chartered Accountants of Bangladesh (2007). He is also Technical
Advisor of South Asian Federation of Accountants (SAFA). In addition, Mr. Hussain
is/was associated with the following organizations in different capacities:
Director
M. Farhad Hussain FCA • Bay Asset Management Ltd.
Independent Director • Independent Director of Matin Spinning Mills Ltd and Al-Haj Textile Mills Ltd.
Former Director
• Shadharan Bima Corporation
• Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE)
• Agrani Bank Limited.
• Dhaka WASA
Past Member of the Boards of:
• South Asian Federation of Accountants (SAFA)
• Confederation of Asia Pacific Accountants (CAPA)
• Former Advisor of Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission
• Financial Consultant of Oriental Bank Ltd.
Mr. Hussain is currently member of the Audit Committee and Risk Management
Committee of the Prime Bank , member of the Board of PBL Exchange Singapore
and Chairman, Prime Bank Investment Limited (PBIL), subsidiaries of the Bank.
PRIME BANK 29
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Mr. Rahel Ahmed was appointed Managing Director & CEO of Prime Bank Limited
on December 14, 2017. Prior to this, he was the DMD and Chief Business Officer
of the bank overseeing all businesses of large corporate and institutional clients
since 2015.
Mr. Ahmed is an international banker having more than two decades of extensive
experience in Wholesale Banking. He has held senior leadership position with the
two largest multinational Banks in Bangladesh, ANZ Grindlays Bank and Standard
Chartered Bank prior to his relocation to Dubai, UAE where he worked for 7 years
for two of the largest regional Banks; Emirates NBD Banking Group and First Gulf
Bank in senior roles including in Islamic Banking arena. He played a leading
role in ‘Business Model Restructuring and Centralization process’ of Prime Bank
during last 3 years.
30 PRIME BANK
SENIOR
MANAGEMENT
M Habibur Rahman Chowdhury Rahel Ahmed Md. Golam Rabbani Md. Touhidul Alam Khan Syed Faridul Islam
Deputy Managing Director & CFO Managing Director Deputy Managing Director Deputy Managing Director Deputy Managing Director
& CEO
PRIME BANK 31
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
SENIOR
MANAGEMENT
TEAM (SMT)
Md. Golam Rabbani Sk. Matiur Rahman Abdul Halim Syed Faridul Islam
Deputy Managing Director Senior Executive Vice President Senior Executive Vice President Deputy Managing Director
Rahel Ahmed M Habibur Rahman Chowdhury Md. Touhidul Alam Khan Md. Ziaur Rahman
Managing Director & CEO Deputy Managing Director & CFO Deputy Managing Director Senior Executive Vice President
32 PRIME BANK
EXECUTIVE RISK
MANAGEMENT
COMMITTEE
Md. Abul Kashem Md. Shahadat Hossain ANM Mahfuz Abdul Halim
Executive Vice President Senior Executive Vice President Senior Executive Vice President Senior Executive Vice President
Mir Md. Hassanul Zahed Mohammad Jashim Uddin Md. Feroz Al Azad
Executive Vice President Senior Executive Vice President Executive Vice President
Mohd. Rafat Ullah Khan Syed Faridul Islam M Habibur Rahman Chowdhury Md. Iqbal Hossain
Senior Executive Vice President Deputy Managing Director Deputy Managing Director & CFO Senior Executive Vice President
PRIME BANK 33
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
ASSET LIABILITY
COMMITTEE
Md. Touhidul Alam Khan M Habibur Rahman Chowdhury Sk. Matiur Rahman Md. Feroz Al Azad
Deputy Managing Director Deputy Managing Director & CFO Senior Executive Vice President Executive Vice President
34 PRIME BANK
SUSTAINABLE
FINANCE
COMMITTEE
Md. Moniruzzaman Md. Iqbal Hossain Mir Md. Hassanul Zahed Md. Amir Hossain Majumder Md. Feroz Al Azad
Vice President Senior Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President
Md. Abul Kashem Md Asif Bin Idrish Mohammad Nazmul Karim Chowdhury
Executive Vice President Senior Vice President Executive Vice President
Mohd. Rafat Ullah Khan Md. Touhidul Alam Khan M Habibur Rahman Chowdhury Syed Faridul Islam
Senior Executive Vice President Deputy Managing Director Deputy Managing Director & CFO Deputy Managing Director
PRIME BANK 35
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
LIST OF EXECUTIVES
Executive Vice
President
Syed Sahadat Hossain Syed Md. Nazmul Huque Abu Zafar Md. Sheikhul Islam
Imtiaz Ahamed Bhuiyan Muhammad Anowarul Islam Md. Tarique Parvez Jewel
Md. Amzad Hossain Mir Md. Hassanul Zahed Md. Feroz Al Azad
Md. Amir Hossain Majumder Mohammad Nazmul Karim Chowdhury Mohammad Zubayer Ershad
Md. Abul Kashem
Senior Vice
President
Md. Moniruzzaman Md. Abdul Quddus Shaila Abedin
Md. Moniruzzaman Tofail Ahmed Mohammad Firoz Alam
Md. Hafizur Rahman Mallick Mohammad Masud Shahjahan Shahbaj Talat
Mohd. Afzal Hossain Saif-Ul-Alam Md. Al-Amin Mahbuba Ashraf
Md. Ramiz Uddin Miah Tanvir Ahmed Mahboob Muhammad Anuarul Kabir
Abu Taher Md. Zakaria Nurul Momen Khan Mohammad Nur Nobi
Md. Salah Uddin Mamur Ahmed
Muhammad Muzahid Hossain Md. Asif Bin Idrish
Vice President
36 PRIME BANK
Vice President
Senior Assistant
Vice President
Md. Alamgir Md. Mahabub Ujjaman Sirajul Hoque
Md. Ariful Hoque Mohammad Afzalur Rahman Khan Md. Hasan Jamal
Md. Rabiul Islam Mohammad Noor-E-Alam Siddique Mohammad Badrul Anam
Md. Rezwan Uddin Swhel Ashis Bhattacharjee Nahida Sultana
Md. Nazrul Islam S M Parvez Kabir Shubir Kumar Barua
Mohammad Shawkat Ali Md. Abdur Raafi Iftikhar Ahmed Chowdhury
Nazneen Akhter A T M Ahsan Takiyan Chowdhury
Shamima Pervin Mohammad Abu Ali A. S. M. Hafizur Rahman
Florence Sutopa Majumder Md. Taj Uddin Ahmed Md. Mir Murad Ali
Syed Delwar Hossain Giash Uddin Ahmed Muntasir Quium Khan
Md. Kamrul Islam Md. Ruhul Quisth M. Riyadh Farhan
Kamrun Nahar S M Shahidul Islam Kh. Md. Sufian Raji
Md. Mainul Kabir Mohammad Mamunur Rashid Abul Kalam Azad
Mohammad Raihan Shaheed Md. Emdad Hossain Mohammad Mamunur Rashid
Mohammad Jahangir Bhuiyan Masud Uddin Ahmed Muhammed Mustafizur Rahman
Md. Hashmot Ali Mollah Mohammad Kamal Uddin Abdullah Al Mehdi
Md. Moinul Hasan Farjana Yeasmin Saleh Md. Mahfuzul Hassan
Shah Mohammad Mohsin Md. Fazle Rabby A. H. M. Kamrul Monem
A K M Khairul Basher Mohammed Saiful Hossain Md. Istiaq Khaled
Md. Mobinul Haque Md. Abu Sayeed Md. Azad Hossain
Mohammad Sazzad Hossain K. M. Sakhawat Hossain Kazi Shafiul Azam
Md. Aminur Rahman Akanda Mohammad Mamunur Rahman Mohammed Masud Rayhan
Md. Rabiul Ahasan Muhammad Anisur Rahman Bhuyan
Assistant Vice
President
Md. Saidur Rahman Md. Abul Hasanat A K M Humyun Kabir
Mohammad Abdus Sattar Md. Rezaul Karim A K M Ziaul Latif
Shamina Sultana Mesbahuddin Ahmed Sharmin Rahman
Md. Emdadul Haque Md. Adil Uddin Md. Nasim Goni Chowdhury
Md. Obaidul Hoque Bangajit Basak Md. Monirul Haque Bhuiyan
Md. Shamsul Hoque Mohammad Rafiqul Islam Md. Ohiduzzaman
Tareq Bin Mamun Md. Mahfuzur Rahman Shariful Ahsan
Sayeda Rehana Ferdousi Md. Shazzad Hossain Rumman Alam Chowdhury
Md. Rejaul Karim Mohsinul Hoq Sumon Mohammad Hanif
Md. Zakir Hossain Md. Azharul Islam Md. Masud Alam
Noor Mohammad Howlader Md. Rafiqul Islam Rajib Dey
Kazi Foorkan Uddin Mollah Asaduzzaman Mohammad Nazimuddin Sheikh
Md. Nizam Uddin Md. Saiful Hasan Faria Azad Sheme
Md. Azmal Huda Md. Asaduzzaman Pijuce Kumar Roy
PRIME BANK 37
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Assistant Vice
President
Shakil Ahmed Khan Md. Shahtab Rizvi Md. Sariful Islam
Hamida Khanam Sharifuzzaman Chowdhury Muhammad Mahbub Alam Molla
Shahnaz Akhter Suraiya Rahman Saifuddin Ahmed
Taksima Sultana Muhammad Ariful Islam Tahmina Akter
Md. Abdul Halim Md. Rehan Uddin Mohammad Ansarul Karim Shahed
Shahjahan Kabir Tawhida Choton Sharmin Jahan Khan
Mohammad Roichal Hoque Asadul Kabir Md. Abdul Aziz
Mohammad Sazzad Hossain Afsana Kishwar Md. Mamun Sikder
Md. Afif Bin Haque Shaikat Ibrahim Ali A. S. M. Zahidul Islam
Farzana Mahzabeen Sabina Easmin Azizul Hoq
Shahid Uddin Ahmed Md. Solaiman-Al-Raji Md. Ferdous Hossain Polash
Rupam Chowdhury Md. Rafiqul Islam Sherajus Salekin
Nawadir Ali Khan Sarker Muhammad Ahmed Muneer Muhammad Moniruzzaman
Md. Ashadul Latif Mohammad Anisuzzaman S. Md. Zaved Chowdhury
Mohammad Shakhawat Hossain Nazia Jihan Tania Md. Joynal Abedin
Al Meraz Ahmed Kazi Muhammad Rezaul Karim Muhammad Abu Zafor
Rony Chanddro Podder Mohammad Shihab Hayat Rizvi Md. Ershad Ali
Md. Rakibuzzaman Rojina Parvin Salahuddin Ahmed
Ahmedur Rahman Md. Ziaul Hasan Sarwat Jahan Kabir
B M Touhiduzzaman Sajib Sarkar Abu Mohammad Tariqul Ismail
Md. Burhanul Hassan Mohammad Shahadat Hossain Md. Younus
Mohammad Mahfuzur Rahman S. M. Sohel Jamil M. M. Mahbub Hasan
Mohammad Tanveer Haider Imon Sattya Ranjan Chakraborty
38 PRIME BANK
MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN AND
MANAGING DIRECTOR & CEO
40 PRIME BANK
Bangladesh’s progressing economy technology adaptation, capacity
build-up, corporate governance, and
The Bangladesh economy has been able
improved regulatory and supervisory
to maintain sustained economic growth
in the year 2018 due to many reasons.
environment. The Foreign Exchange CRAR
reserve remained sound and hit around 2018 2017 3.03%
The country’s aim tomake substantial
progress in growing its economy, lifting
USD 32 billion in December [Link] 17.04% 14.01%
deposits and advances, both observed
people out of poverty, and improving
a rise of 9.05 percent and 12.68 percent
the lives of its people was well on target
respectively. However, classified loan
last year. Employment has increased
increased to 10.29 percent of total
specially in IT sector, more people have
outstanding amount in December 2018
access to health and education, and
from 9.31 percent in the same period NPAT
basic infrastructure has also improved. 2018 2017 1,129
of previous year. The private sector
GDP growth for FY2017-18 reached 7.86
credit recorded 13.33 percent growth in 2,188 1,059
percent which is significantly higher
BDT in million
December 2018 which was significantly
than the growth of 7.28 percent in the
lower than 18.00 percent of the same
preceding fiscal year. Among the broad
month of the previous year. Among
sectors of GDP, the contribution of
the positives, there is signal of growth
agriculture and service sector to GDP
slid down by 0.51 percentage point to
of industrial sector in the country.
Bangladesh Bank data shows that
ROE
14.23 percent and by 0.74 percentage 2018 2017 4.36%
disbursement of industrial term loans
point to 52.11 percent which was offset 8.60% 4.24%
increased by 21.22 percent and stood at
by an increased share of industry by
Taka 19111.22 crore and recovery also
1.24 percentage point to 33.66 percent
increased by 5.57 percent during the
in relation to the preceding year.
first quarter of FY19 as compared to the
Investment in FY2017-18 increased
corresponding period of the previous
to 31.23 percent of GDP, up by 0.72
fiscal year. However, total liquid assets
percentage point from the preceding
of the scheduled banks decreased by
fiscal year. As per Bangladesh Bank data,
3.44 percent and stood at Taka 255169.52
rate of inflation on the basis of consumer
crore as of end December, 2018 which
price index was 5.55 in December, 2018,
was Taka 264267.37 crore at the end of
lower than 5.70 in the same period of
June of the same year. Due to political
previous year. With a national strategy
stability and using more of legitimate
focused on manufacturing, dominated
channel by the remitters, inflow of
by the garment industry, the country
remittance witnessed an upward trend
has seen exports soar by an average
last year.
annual rate of 15-17% in recent years;
reaching a record USD36.7 billion as of Safe but Progressive Journey of Prime
June, [Link] sector is on the track to Bank
meet the government’s goal of USD39
2018 was pivotal for Prime Bank, which
billion in [Link] growth enabled
is now engaged in one of the largest
Bangladesh to reach the lower middle-
restructuring processes in its history.
income country status in 2015. In 2018,
Under the new Management the bank
Bangladesh fulfilled all three eligibility
went on a challenging first year, since
criteria for graduation from the UN’s
the bank experienced some structural
Least Developed Countries (LDC) list
reforms like adopting centralized
for the first time and is on pathway for
banking model. The management set
graduation in 2024.
out a new strategic agenda for the bank,
Domestic Banking Scenario: with the customer at its heart, placing it
at the forefront of the industry, and re-
The overall scenario of banking
engaging the clients in the best possible
industry in our country remained
way.
volatile and experienced a moderate
level of resilience round the year The senior management was
2018. Although the industry has lost strengthened with key internal and
little of its momentum due to some external appointments, and plans put
concerns like increasing volume of non in place to achieve successful structural
performing loan (NPL), it has brought reform as well as major initiatives to
several positive changes in terms embrace digital technology, to upgrade
of modernization, quality of assets, our systems architecture in the latest
application of international standards, core banking system, to become
PRIME BANK 41
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
fully cyber ready and improve our • Development of human resource for its officials as well. Apart from
control effectiveness. Prime Bank’s through training program at home cricket, the bank also sponsored Golf
latest and highly sophisticated Core and abroad competition. A three day long “Prime
Banking System (CBS) software now Bank Cup Golf Tournament-2018”at
• Identification of growth driver and
allow customized service offerings to Kurmitola Golf Club was arranged by the
cost optimization.
our valued clients and triggers more bank last year.
innovation in product development • Providing IT security to our Online
Accolades & Recognition
features. customers to safeguard their
transaction from cyber threat In terms of accolades and recognitions,
The Core business was redefined and
once again, the year 2018 has been a
reorganized in preparation for structural • Ensuring highest level of compliance
remarkable year for the Prime Bank.
reform, together with plans to bring its to the regulatory body and
The bank has received Best SME Deal
returns among the market leaders. While transparency to our stakeholders
Award from Asian Development Bank
much is yet to be done, including full- • Introducing tech-savvy products to (ADB), which was awarded at fourth
fledged agent banking, more digitization cope with local and international Annual ADB Trade Finance Program
in the banking model, business trend (TFP) Award-2018 held in Singapore.
restructuring will largely be completed in
• Providing more dynamic and Apart from this prestigious award, the
[Link] should allow the Bank to return
efficient trade and credit related Bank achieved “GOLD RANK” in Asia
into a better shape and accomplish more
services exploiting the benefit of Sustainability Reporting Rating 2018
stable financial performance in coming
centralization by National Centre for Sustainability
years. The year itself saw external
Reporting (NCSR) and Institute of
surprises, including the increase of NPL, CSR Activities
Certified Sustainability Practitioners
different social movements, new entrants Prime Bank has always been exemplary (ICSP), Indonesia. In addition, the Bank
in the industry, Government election and in its endeavors in respect of performing has also been awarded by Citibank
so on. We also faced regulatory pressure Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) NA, USA with their “2017 Performance
to increase capital levels amid shrinking every year. With no difference the bank Excellence Award”.
interest rates, and the need to improve has extended its benevolent hand in
further our control effectiveness and Note of Appreciation:
numerous occasions throughout last
corporate culture. Notwithstanding such year. For instance, it opened a medical In conclusion, I would like to express my
pressures, I’m pleased with the progress support center and eye camp to provide gratitude to all the relevant stakeholders
that we have made, because it signals of instant free medical services & essential of the bank, including customers,
shiny days ahead. Compared to previous medicine to the devotees attending shareholders, and patrons for putting
year, the quality of our portfolio and at the Ijtema premises. The bank has their trust upon us. I am also grateful
loan loss coverage ratio has improved organized health awareness programs to all the members of board for their
considerably. We also received a vibrant for its Monarch customers in different ceaseless support and guidance to
response from our subsidiaries in this fields, for instance, preventive care make effective decisions to address any
year. for cardiac problems on the occasion challenges we faced during the year. My
Strategic Actions of World Heart Day-2018 and cancer heartiest thanks to the management and
awareness program on a separate employees of the bank for their vigorous
Strategic endeavors are ongoing
occasion. To help the poor & cold-hit effort, commitment and devotion to the
processes to deal with ever-changing
people the bank distributed blankets in bank to make it a success. I believe, 2018
market trends and business demands.
many parts of the country. The Bank also has brought countless opportunities
We always remain proactive to that call;
arranged the tree plantation program to us and our dedication; love for this
otherwise, are well responsive according
on ‘Earth Day’ in bank premises located bank will help us grow even bigger in
to need of our business requirement.
in different places to encourage and coming years. Our continuous journey
Putting our purpose at the heart of
promote the concept of green world. of excellence will not stop if our
our business is critical if we are to be
collaborative effort remains continued.
a truly responsible bank. Our actions With the aim to develop highly
need to match our words. That’s why, we competent cricketers for the future,
believe in continuous market vigilance Prime bank, as part of CSR, sponsored
and improvement for the sake of our Prime Bank Young Tigers National
stakeholders. in addition to contingency School Cricket Tournament, the largest
plans, the management persistently aim cricket competition of the country. More Azam J Chowdhury
to perform some routine tasks which than 11000 students from 554 schools Chairman
include but not limited to: participated in the tournament, which is
being sponsored by Prime Bank for last
• Maintaining quality asset &
3 years. The bank also believes, in order
generating greater value from our
to remain physically and mentally fit,
portfolio
everybody should participate in sports
• Ensuring improvement of service and recreational activities. Therefore, it
quality arranged Prime Bank cricket tournament
42 PRIME BANK
MANAGING DIRECTOR AND
CEO’S REVIEW
”
changing economy
Honorable Shareholders, Respected 2018, it continued to be another year more agile and customer focused
Members of the Board of Directors of growth as well as consolidation. We organization whilst maintaining steady
and my beloved Prime Bank family continually focused on few essential profits. Such performance excellence
members, components of strategic plans and was the result of strategic initiatives
priorities by delivering diversified including effective balance sheet
I am indeed privileged to present
products & services to our customers in management, focus on ‘Current Account
another exceptionally successful year
an effort to treat all fairly and inclusively Savings Account’ (CASA) being low cost
of Prime Bank at the face of many
making it easy for them to find, products liabilities base, quality asset growth and
challenges the industry underwent
that are right for them under any continuous identification of customer
during that period. Although the bank
circumstances. We have continued to needs and gradual improvement of
achieved incredible growth in terms of
transform the Bank to become a safer, customer service.
net operating performance in the year
PRIME BANK 43
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
PBL ended year 2018 with a keen sense trend from 3.92 percent in December Moreover, Bangladesh Bank’s instruction
of focus as the entire organization 2017 to 4.09 percent in December 2018. to reduce the AD ratio in coming days
geared up for what came out to be a However, from the beginning of the 2019, will force the banks to collect more
more challenging year. Working as an the Industry facing a liquidity challenge deposits which lead to higher cost of
integrated team by believing in ‘One and as a result in February 2019 average deposit for overall industry.
Bank, One Team’ mantra, we found call money rate raised to 4.36 percent.
innovative and differentiating ways to
delight our customers, attracting new Performance overview 2018
businesses while strengthening existing Prime Bank has been consistently maintaining its financial performance over the last
relationships. All business segments five years in terms of business volume and profitability. At the end of 2014 total assets
and key branch personnel were most of the Bank was BDT 269,218 million whereas at the end of 2018 it stood at BDT 293,901
effective in providing new levels of high million recording a growth of more than 9 percent. Below table shows the comparative
quality, personalized service. financial information of the bank of last five years.
World Economy
(BDT in million)
World economy is estimated to have
grown by 3.70 percent in 2018, projected Balance sheet 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
by IMF, which was 3.80 percent in Paid-up capital 11,323 10,293 10,293 10,293 10,293
previous year. Global growth is expected
Shareholders’ equity 26,181 24,708 25,285 26,415 24,461
to be slightly decreased in 2019. Although
near-term growth could have surprise Deposits 197,518 199,014 197,934 194,825 204,838
on the upside, the global outlook is still Loans and advances 205,810 198,323 170,212 151,865 147,367
subject to substantial downside risks,
Total assets 293,901 281,275 272,224 267,322 269,218
including the possibility of financial
stress, increased protectionism, rising
geopolitical tensions and ongoing trade In line with the changes in business dynamics and also having the Bank’s transformation
war between China and USA. ongoing during the period, profitability varied in last five years. Net profit of the bank
went up to BDT 2,188 million at the end of 2018 as opposed to BDT 1,059 million of
Bangladesh Economy
previous year. The key reason of that significant rise in Net Profit has been the increase
Bangladesh has continued its journey of net interest income and decrease of requirement of provisions for loans and
towards graduating to Middle Income advances.
country at a rate faster than anticipated
(BDT in million)
with a greater than 6 percent GDP
growth during last consecutive eight Operating performance 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
years. Keeping pace with recent growth
Net interest income 7,650 4,894 3,313 1,294 2,872
trends in the economy, fiscal year of
2017-18 ended in happy notes with a Operating revenue 12,899 12,148 12,023 12,073 11,906
GDP growth rate of 7.86 percent against Operating expenses 7,180 6,775 6,266 6,166 5,750
a 7.28 percent growth in last fiscal year.
Operating profit 5,719 5,373 5,757 5,906 6,157
The outlook also remains steady for the
ongoing fiscal of 2019. Average inflation Provision for loans and assets 1,782 3,564 3,412 3,154 2,877
looked yet better at 5.54 percent in Profit before tax 3,938 1,809 2,345 2,752 3,280
December 2018, slightly lower compared
Tax expense 1,750 750 150 613 887
to 5.70 percent in December 2017.
Country’s current account balance is Profit after tax 2,188 1,059 2,195 2,139 2,393
under slight pressure caused by growth
in total imports resulting from increased
imports of investment goods and flood Key ratios (%) 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
related foods. Total import in FY2017-
Cost of deposit 4.72 4.46 4.94 6.64 7.36
18 was USD 54.46 billion as against total
export of USD 36.67 billion in the same Yield on advance 8.51 7.42 8.45 10.20 12.09
period. Country’s foreign exchange Return on assets (ROA) 0.76 0.38 0.81 0.80 0.91
reserve also reflects robust look with
Return on equity (ROE) 8.60 4.24 8.49 8.41 10.08
USD 32.02 billion at the end of 2018.
Earnings per share (Taka) 1.93 0.94 1.94 1.89 2.11
Banking industry scenario
Dividend (C=cash; B=bonus) 12.50 C 7 C & 10 B 16 C 15 C 15 C
During 2018, industry held sufficient
liquidity position and as such inter-bank Non-performing loans ratio 6.16 5.45 5.96 7.82 7.61
call money rate was stable. The call Capital to risk weighted asset
17.04 14.01 12.45 12.74 12.71
money rate was slightly in upward ratio (CRAR)
44 PRIME BANK
Accounting policies and estimation
and changes thereon
PRIME BANK 45
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Outlook 2019
46 PRIME BANK
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Directors Report
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
The Board of Directors of Prime Bank Limited has the pleasure of growth in advanced economies is projected to slow from an
presenting Director’s Report, Audited Financial Statements for estimated 2.3 percent in 2018 to 2.0 percent in 2019 and 1.7
the year ended on December 31, 2018 together with Auditors’ percent in 2020.
Report to the Shareholders on the occasion of 24th AGM of
the Bank. A review of the report would reveal satisfactory Bangladesh Economy
performance of the bank in a competitive environment. In Bangladesh reached lower-middle-income status on the
addition, an overview of the global and Bangladesh economy strength of an annual economic growth rate of 6 percent and
during 2018 and outlook for 2019 has been provided as part of above during last five years and more. The consistent growth
humble presentation to our valued shareholders. was achieved mainly by a rise in readymade garment exports,
The Directors’ Report has been prepared in compliance with overseas workers’ remittances, and domestic consumption.
section 184 of the Companies Act 1994, BSEC Notification, the Economic growth in 2018 was mainly driven by strong domestic
Listing Regulations of Dhaka and Chittagong Stock Exchanges, demand with support from robust credit growth, export and
guidelines of Bangladesh Bank and other applicable remittance inflows, Government expenditure supported by
regulations. Moreover, the Directors are pleased to explain and domestic consumption and investments. Buyers’ confidence in
disclose some issues, which they consider relevant to ensure the RMG industry underpinned by improving workplace safety
transparency and practice of corporate governance in the conditions and external demand including strong US growth
operational activities of the bank. The Directors believe the momentum and diversification of RMG orders away from
Report will give real insights of the bank’s performance during China aided exports can be attributed for the trend. Improved
the year under review. energy supply and political calmness also supported economic
activities. In terms of sectorial performance, monthly industrial
Global Economy
production indices suggest strong growth in first half of 2019.
Economic growth accelerated in more than half the world’s The service and agricultural sector activities to remain buoyant
economies in 2018. Advanced economies expanded at a in 2019 supported with relatively political stability. Based on
steady pace of 2.3 percent in 2018, and growth rates in many the recent economic trends and econometric estimates,
have risen close to their potential, while unemployment rates in Bangladesh Bank projected GDP growth in the range of 7.5-
several developed economies have dropped to historical lows. 8.2 for FY2019 assuming continued political stability and no
Among the developing economies, the regions of South Asia external shocks.
remained on a relatively strong growth trajectory, expanding
GDP
by 5.6 percent in 2018. Many commodity exporting countries, FY (Jul-Jun)
Growth (%)
notably fuel exporters, are continuing a gradual recovery,
2011-12 6.52
although they remain exposed to volatile prices. Global
economic growth remained at steady 3.7 percent in 2018. 2012-13 6.01
Economic activity at the global level is expected to expand 2013-14 6.06
at a solid pace of more than 3 percent in 2019. The growth in 2014-15 6.55
global industrial production and merchandise trade volumes
2015-16 7.11
has been tapering since the beginning of 2018, especially in
2016-17 7.28
trade-intensive capital and intermediate goods sectors.
2017-18 7.86
Particulars 2017 2018 2019 2020
Estimates Estimates Projections Projections
IMF forecasted that weakness in the second half of 2018 will 30,000
22,310
Dec,2018
Dec,2013
Dec,2015
Dec,2017
48 PRIME BANK
Foreign exchange reserves have grown fast to a level generally There is pressure on banking industry for entering into an era
deemed as adequate, but not yet to a level that could be of lower interest rates regime. In December 2018, the weighted
viewed as excessive seen against those of other developing average interest rate on lending of scheduled banks was 9.49
economy competitors. Foreign exchange reserves held by the percent. On the other hand weighted average interest rate
Bangladesh Bank stood at US$ 32,016 million at the end of on deposit was 5.26 percent an increase from 5.01 percent in
December 2018 while it was US$ 33,227 million in December
January 2018.
2017. Foreign exchange reserves decreased due to weak/less
remittance flow in 2018 and high import payments.
Risk and concerns for the banking industry
Overall outlook Although the year 2019 is expected to be better for banking
industry in Bangladesh but following uncertainties appear, will
Bangladesh is now at a crossroads of development. The
growth momentum that the country has achieved over the persist:
last decade must be continued and should be further boosted • From the onset of 2019, the Industry has been passing
to help the economy to the middle income group. Exports through a liquidity contraction. On top of that Bangladesh
will grow with continued economic recovery in the US and
Bank’s directives for reduction of AD ratio in coming days
the Euro area, strong expansion in remittances will boost
will force the banks to collect deposits at higher rates
consumption demand, private and public investment will pick
limiting fresh lending at affordable pricing.
up as the business environment improves under a stabilizing
political situation, and spending will increase under the annual • Growth of investment and business activities may not
development program. From another point of view, the overall occur as per projections due to various directives likely to
outlook for the Bangladesh economy is favorable over the impact credit flow and lack of governance letting loose
medium term in light of a growing working age population ever rising NPLs.
and likely continued global demand for Bangladeshi products.
• In order to execute the ongoing mega projects, government
Faster growth beyond 7 percent and sustained investments in
infrastructure especially in the energy sector will assist turning may borrow huge sums from the banking sector eventually
the country to a mid-income one. causing severe impact on the liquidity scenario.
7,131,130
6,588,516
6,174,735
6,245
6,020
6,006
5,739
5,720
5,656
12
10.30
6,000
9.69
5,403
9.31
9.23
8.79
10
5,500
5,597
5,613
5,601
5,476
8
5,405
5,386
5,369
5,344
5,303
5,284
5,281
7.82
7.61
6 6,000
5.96
6.16
5.45
4
4,500
2
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
14
16
18
15
17
0
0
0
0
,2
,2
,2
,2
,2
ec
ec
ec
ec
ec
D
PRIME BANK 49
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Country’s growing trade and financial integration and Company Act 1991,BRPD circular no. 14 dated 25 June 2003, the
increased participation of global investors, capital market will rules and regulations issued by Bangladesh Bank, International
be in a mature shape in coming days. Market capitalization Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the ICAB in
of DSE remained around 20 percent of GDP at the end of the name of Bangladesh Financial Reporting Standards (BFRS),
December 2018. High national saving tendency can support the Securities and Exchange Rules 1987, Dhaka and Chittagong
capital market development with the companies shifting their Stock Exchange’s listing regulations and relevant rules &
long-term financing away from the banking system towards regulations applicable in Bangladesh.
the capital market, accompanied by continued improvement
The financial statements of 2018 have been reviewed by the
in governance, technology and reliable information disclosure.
Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the Bank and
then referred to the Board of Directors for its consideration.
Brief History of Prime Bank Limited
The external auditors, Aziz Halim Khair Choudhury, Chartered
Prime Bank Limited (“the Bank”) was incorporated as a Accountants and Hoda Vasi Chowdhury & Co., Chartered
public limited company under Companies Act, 1994 with Accountants appointed by the shareholders, have certified
the registered office at 119-120 Motijheel C/A, Dhaka-1000. It the fairness of the financial statements for the year ended 31
commenced its banking business with one branch from April 17, December 2018.
1995 under the license issued by Bangladesh Bank. At present
the Bank has 146 (One Hundred Forty Six) branches including Maintaining proper books of account
18 (Eighteen) SME Centre/Branches across Bangladesh and 2
Prime Bank maintained proper books of account for its
(Two) booths located at Dhaka Club, Dhaka and at Chittagong
financial transactions occurred during 2018. The transactions
Port, Chittagong. Out of the above 146 branches, 05 (five)
are recorded as per guidelines stipulated by the Bangladesh
branches are designated as Islamic Banking branch complying
Accounting Standard (BAS) and Bangladesh Financial
with the rules of Islamic Shariah. Also the Bank has 3 (Three)
Reporting Standards (BFRS) as applicable for the bank. The
Off-shore Banking Units (OBU), 5 (Five) subsidiary Companies
books of account have also been reviewed by the external
(3 Foreign subsidiaries & 2 Local subsidiaries). The Bank went
auditors, Aziz Halim Khair Choudhury, Chartered Accountants
for Initial Public Offering (IPO) in 1999 and its shares were listed
and Hoda Vasi Chowdhury & Co., Chartered Accountants with
with Dhaka Stock Exchange Limited and Chittagong Stock
an opinion that proper books of accounts as required by the
Exchange Limited as a publicly traded company for its general
law have been properly maintained.
classes of share.
Appropriate Accounting policies
Principal activities
Appropriate accounting policies have been consistently
The principal activities of the bank are to provide all kinds of
applied, except for the changes disclosed in the financial
commercial banking services to the customers which includes
statements in preparation of financial statements and that the
extending credit/lending to customers, deposit taking, retail and
accounting estimates are based on reasonable and prudent
SME financing, trade financing, project financing, lease and hire
judgment. Bank records financial transaction on accrual basis
purchase financing, credit cards, remittance services etc. The
with required disclosures and also prepared the financial
mode of banking includes both conventional and Islamic banking.
statements accordingly.
The services are provided through both traditional and modern
IT based products. The bank performs investment banking Follow up of IAS & IFRS in preparation of financial statements
and advisory services through Prime Bank Investment Limited
and brokerage services through Prime Bank Securities Limited. International Accounting Standards (IAS) and International
Bank’s subsidiaries at Singapore and UK are engaged in providing Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as applicable in
remittance facilities to expatriate Bangladeshis. PBL Finance Bangladesh have been followed in preparation of financial
(Hong Kong) Limited advises, negotiates, confirms and provides statements. However, in case requirement for provisioning and
discounting facilities against LCs originating from PBL and other Circulars issued by Bangladesh Bank differs with those of other
banks in Bangladesh. The company also handles remittance regulatory authorities and accounting standards, Circulars
business. 3 (three) Off-shore Banking Units offers banking services issued by Bangladesh Bank has prevailed. As such the Group
related to foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities. and the Bank has departed from certain requirements of BFRS
in order to comply with the rules and regulations of Bangladesh
At present, the bank has been rendering services through 146 Bank which are disclosed in notes to the financial statements.
branches including 18 SME branches. The introduction and
expansion of ATM network, Internet Banking, SMS Banking, Phone Internal control & compliance
Banking, Mobile Banking, Biometric Smart Card and KIOSK ushered
The Audit Committee, an assistive committee of the Board
a new era and PBL is now well poised for sustainable development.
reviews the effectiveness of the system of internal controls and
Preparation of Financial Statements management, establish effective audit process and manage
various risks. The internal audit function reporting to the Audit
The financial statements prepared by the management present Committee operates independently of other aspects of the
fairly its state of affairs, the result of its operations, cash flows company’s management structure. It continuously reviews
and changes in equity. These statements have been prepared the company’s system of internal controls. These controls
in accordance with the “first Schedule (Section-38) of the Bank include financial controls that assist the Board in meeting its
50 PRIME BANK
responsibilities for the integrity and accuracy of the company’s Top management
accounting records. The Company’s financial statements,
The Bank is led by Mr. Rahel Ahmed, Managing Director & CEO.
prepared from those records, comply with the required laws
He is a prominent and professional banker with 24 years of
and standards. The system of internal control is sound in
rewarding multi-dimensional experience in banking and other
design and has been effectively implemented and monitored.
fields of management. Mr. Ahmed has proven track record
A separate report on internal control and compliance is in leading various teams in different banks contributing in
enclosed with the annual report. business policy formulation and strategy management. There
are some other veteran and prominent bankers serving the
Statement of Directors’ Responsibility to establish Bank and contributing their expertise to the continuous growth
appropriate system of internal control of the Bank.
The Directors acknowledge their overall responsibility for the
Managing Director & CEO With Prime Bank (since dated)
Bank’s systems of internal control for establishing efficiency,
effectiveness, reliability, timeliness, completeness and Rahel Ahmed 01 February 2015
compliance with the applicable laws and regulations. This Additional Managing Director
process ensures that a system of internal control in accordance
Md. Tabarak Hossain Bhuiyan 16 June 2007
with best financial reporting practice was in place throughout
the year and up to the date of the signing of these financial Deputy Managing Director
statements. It also involved an assessment of the ongoing Md. Golam Rabbani 06 January 2015
process for the identification, evaluation and management of Md. Touhidul Alam Khan FCMA 10 March 2015
individual risks and of the role of the various committees and
Syed Faridul Islam 05 April 2015
bank’s risk management functions.
Mohammad Habibur
11 December 2017
Rahman Chowdhury FCA
Statement of Directors’ on adequacy of the system of
internal control Analysis of key operating and financial data for last 5 (five) years
The Directors confirm that the Board through its committees Prime Bank is maintaining its performance consistently in last
has reviewed the effectiveness of the bank’s systems of internal five years in term of business volume and profitability. In last
control for the year ended 31 December 2018. The Board through five years bank’s total assets recorded 9.17 percent growth and
the audit committee has supervised the policies and various stood at BDT 293,901 million at the end of 2018, which was
parts of businesses to ensure an effective internal control BDT 269,218 million at the end of 2014. During last five year
system. The Board business strategy, significant policies for loans and advances grew by 39.66 percent whereas deposits
internal control system and risk management have been taken decreased by 3.57 percent. Below table shows the comparative
properly and internal audit and control has been accomplished business highlights of the bank in last five years.
as per requirement of the Bank Company (amended) Act 2013,
Bangladesh Bank guidelines, Corporate Governance guidelines Total Assets (BDT in Million)
of Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission etc.
293,901
281,275
272,224
267,322
269,218
Going concern
24,708
24,461
PRIME BANK 51
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
(BDT in million)
Change
Balance Sheet (2018 vs 2017) 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
% Amount
In line with the changes in business dynamics, profitability of the bank has varied in last five years. Net profit of the bank recorded
an astonishing growth of more than hundred percent. Net profit increased to BDT 2,188 million at the end of 2018 from BDT 1,059
million of previous year. Moreover, below table shows the comparative operating performance in last five years.
(BDT in million)
Change
Operating Performance (2018 Vs 2017) 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
% Amount
Net interest income 56.31 2,756 7,650 4,894 3,313 1,294 2,872
Commission, exchange and brokerage (1.62) (36) 2,209 2,245 1,693 1,956 2,033
Other Operating Income 16.10 123 887 764 814 834 806
Profit before provision and tax 6.44 346 5,719 5,373 5,757 5,906 6,157
Provision for loans and assets (50.02) (1,783) 1,782 3,564 3,412 3,154 2,877
Profit after provision before tax 117.68 2,129 3,938 1,809 2,345 2,752 3,280
Tax including deferred tax 133.33 1,000 1,750 750 150 613 887
Profit after tax 106.60 1,129 2,188 1,059 2,195 2,139 2,393
However, details of operating and financial data of Prime Bank in last five years are shown separately in financial summary of annual
report with charts and graphical presentation. Some key performance ratios are also shown in the below table.
52 PRIME BANK
Key Performance Ratio (%) 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
Significant deviations from operating results of last year Extraordinary gains or loss
Bank’s net financial performance has improved significantly Extraordinary gains or losses refer to infrequent and unusual
in 2018 due to increase of net interest income, decrease in gains or loss and which is not part of the bank’s ordinary, day-
requirement of provision for loans and advances etc. In 2018, to-day operations. There is no such a gain or losses during the
yield on advances was 8.51 percent compared to 7.42 percent year under reporting.
in 2017 which resulted in an increase of bank interest margin
by more than 1 percent. Significant deviations in key operating Risk Based Capital Framework
lines are described as follows: Risk Based Capital Adequacy Framework (Revised Regulatory
Net interest income: Net interest income increased by 56 Capital Framework for banks in line with Basel III) has been
percent stood to BDT 7,650 million in 2018 against BDT 4,894 implemented in Bangladesh from beginning of 2015 through
million in 2017. The main reasons for this growth is the growth BRPD Circular No- 18 dated December 21, 2014. Bank was in
of interest income. In 2018, spread increased by more than 1 Basel II regime in 2014 maintaining its capital level above
percent and yield increased to 8.51 percent. the minimum requirement, estimating the additional capital
requirement to find out level of Adequate Capital against all
Investment income: Investment income decreased by 49
types of risks under Pillar II and providing adequate disclosure
percent in 2018 compared to previous year. Last year there was
as per pillar III (market discipline) of Basel II guideline.
a one-off event of realization of revaluation gain of BDT 1,559
million. From very beginning of implementation of Basel III in
Bangladesh, Prime Bank has been continuing to calculate
Profit after tax: Profit after tax increased significantly by more
minimum capital requirement (MCR) considering credit
than 106 percent in 2018 compared to previous year. Net profit
risk, market risk and operational risk considering the Capital
increased mainly due to requirement of less provision and
Conservation Buffer @ 0.625 percent. The summary of pillar I
increase of net interest margin in 2018. The bank maintained
(Minimum Capital Requirement) on solo basis of Prime Bank is
provision for loans and assets of BDT 1,782 million from profit of
as under:
2018 against BDT 3,564 million in 2017.
(BDT in Million)
PRIME BANK 53
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Bangladesh Bank has issued the “Guidelines on Risk Based Bangladesh Bank vide BRPD Circular No.06 dated July 05, 2006
Capital Adequacy”, a Revised Regulatory Capital Framework has made it mandatory for the Bank’s to have themselves credit
for banks in line with Basel III, on December 2014. Aiming to rated. Accordingly Credit Rating of Prime Bank Limited was
maintain capital above the required level as per this new done by two rating agencies, namely Credit Rating Information
guideline, Prime Bank has issued third subordinated bond and Services Ltd (CRISL) & Credit Rating Agency of Bangladesh
of BDT 7,000 million in August 12, 2018. Though raising fund Ltd (CRAB) based on audited Financial Statements as on
from external sources is a short term and costlier solution, December 31, 2017. The rating report is summarized as under;
the bank is emphasizing more on risk assets management
and capital generation from internal sources like increasing Particulars CRISL CRAB
reserve by generating profit. For risk assets management, Long Term Rating AA AA2
the bank is emphasizing on completion of credit rating of all Short Term Rating ST-2 ST-2
unrated corporate and medium customers by external credit
Date of Rating 28 June 2018 27 June 2018
rating agencies and also emphasizing on restructuring of asset
Validity Date 30 June 2019 30 June 2019
portfolio to low risk based assets. Moreover, the Bank has also
Based on Financial
built up a platform to transfer from the standardized approach December 31, 2017
Statement
of risk measurement to more advanced version of Internal Risk
Based Approach in evaluation of risk exposure of the Bank.
Events occurring after the reporting date
Risk Management As at the date of this report, the Directors are not aware of any
matter or circumstance that has arisen since the end of the
The identification, evaluation and management of risk, together
year 2018 up to the date of approval of financial statements
with the way we respond to changes in the external operating
by the Board of Directors of the Bank that has significantly
environment are key to sustainable growth and underpin the
affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Bank,
robustness of our business plans and strategic objectives,
the results of its operations or its state of affairs. However,
protecting our license to operate and our reputation and
the only event is, “on 03 April, 2019 , the Board of Directors of
helping create a long-term source of competitive advantage.
the Bank recommended 12.50 percent cash dividend” which
Risk management is embedded in Prime Bank’s organizational
is subject to approval of the shareholders in the next Annual
structure, operations and management systems. Business risks
General Meeting to be held on 16 May 2019.
across the Group are addressed in a structured and systematic
way through a predefined risk management structure. This
Corporate social responsibility
ensures that the Board’s assessment of risk is informed by
risk factors and mitigating controls originating from and We acknowledge our responsibilities towards the society
identified by the Group’s assets, functional departments and as a whole in which we live, care for all stakeholders, ethical
operations, including the Company’s subsidiaries. Moreover, functioning, respect for employee’s rights and welfare, respect
Prime Bank possesses a detailed risk management system for human beings, respect for environment and disseminate
with procedures in place to support risk evaluation across the information on CSR policy. We realize that sustainable
Group. The risks associated with the delivery of the business development is an ongoing journey. We are confident that
plan and annual work programs and the associated mitigation we are well positioned and prepared to deliver against our
measures are maintained in asset or project risk matrices and responsibilities in the short, medium and long term. A separate
registers. Prime Bank possesses different committees for risk report on Corporate Social Responsibility has been attached
management. The Credit Committee and Asset and Liability with the annual report.
Committee (ALCO) is constituted by the Company’s senior
management team which regularly reviews issues related to Corporate governance
the markets, credit and liquidity and, accordingly, recommend Prim Bank focuses on ethics, governance and transparency. We
and implement appropriate measures to proactively identify are committed to maintain full compliance with the laws, rules
and mitigate risks. Prime Bank possesses an approved Asset and regulations that govern our business. The main objective
Liability Management (ALM) policy under the responsibility of Prime Bank’s corporate governance is to develop a strong,
of the ALCO. The Company’s Credit Risk Management (CRM) sustainable and competitive company in the best interest of
department independently scrutinizes projects from a risk- its shareholders, employees, business associates and society at
weighted perspective and assists relevant departments in large. Successful value added business is profoundly dependent
setting business development priorities. These are aligned with upon transparency, internal and external confidence and trust.
the Company’s risk appetite while optimizing the risk-return
trade-off derived from relevant risk exposures. The CRM team Compliance of the conditions of SEC’s notification
also clearly defines exceptionally high-risk sectors and prohibits
In exercise of the power conferred by section 2CC of the
lending to those projects which the Company does not ascribe
Securities and Exchange Ordinance, 1969 (XVII of 1969),
to, including those which represent negative environmental,
Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission (BSEC)
social or ethical standards. Details of risk management are
issued notification no. SEC/CMRRCD/2006-158/207/Admin/80
given in the “Risk Management” Chapter of this Annual Report.
dated June 03, 2018 to comply with certain conditions
54 PRIME BANK
for corporate governance. The notification was issued for Business ethics and Compliance
establishing a framework for ensuring good governance
How we work is as important as what we do. Prime Bank has a
practices in the listed companies for the interest of the investors
reputation for delivering innovation, performance and solutions.
and the capital market. A statement on the compliance with
The key element to our long-term success is something less
the SEC’s conditions has been attached with the Annual Report
tangible and less easily illustrated with figures. These are
with compliance certificate. Moreover, as per requirement of
integrity and honesty in our business dealings, a factor that
Bangladesh Securities & Exchange Commission, a certificate
contributes to our long-term relationships with clients.
from a professional Chartered Accountants has been obtained
and attached with the annual report. Meeting of the Board of Directors and attendance
Protecting interest of minority shareholders During the year 2018 total 14 no. of Board of Director’s
meeting, 13 no. of Executive Committee meeting, 10 no. of
Prime bank is committed to protect the interest of minority
Audit Committee meeting and 04 no. of Risk Management
shareholders of all of its five subsidiary companies. All the
Committee meeting were held. The status of the attendance
subsidiary company is eventually fully owned considering direct
is mentioned below:
and cross holding of shares except only six number of shares
of Prime Bank Investment Limited is allocated to the name of
senior management of the bank. As a result, no decision of the
bank adversely affect the interest of any outsider.
Total
SL. Composition of the Board Status Meeting Attended Remarks
Held
1 Mr. Azam J Chowdhury Chairman 14 13
* Directors who could not attend the meeting were granted leave of absence
PRIME BANK 55
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Total
Sl Name of the Directors Status Meeting Attended Remarks
Held
10 nos. of meetings held
1 Mr. Md. Shirajul Islam Mollah Chairman 13 9
since his joining
2 Quazi Sirajul Islam Member 13 7
Total
Sl Name of the Directors Status Meeting Attended Remarks
Held
1 Mr. Shamsuddin Ahmad, Ph.D. Chairman 10 10
Total
Sl. Name of the Directors Status Meeting Attended Remarks
Held
1 Dr. G M Khurshid Alam Chairman 04 03
2 nos. of meetings held
2 Mohammad Mushtaque Ahmed Tanvir Member 04 -
since his joining
3 Mr. Shamsuddin Ahmad, Ph.D Member 04 04
Pattern of Shareholding
56 PRIME BANK
Shareholding of Directors, Chief Executive Officer, Company Secretary, Chief Financial Officer and Head of Internal Audit
and their spouses and minor children:
Shares held as
Sl. Name of The directors
on 31 Dec 2018
i) Directors:
Mr. Azam J Chowdhury, Chairman
1 22,661,273
(Representative of East Coast Shipping Lines Ltd.)
2 Mr. Mafiz Ahmed Bhuiyan, Vice Chairman 22,650,208
ii) Mr. Rahel Ahmed, (Managing Director & CEO) and Spouse -
Executives (Top five salaried employees of the company, other than the Directors, Chief Executive Office, Company Secretary, Chief
Financial Officer and Head of internal audit)
Shares held as
Sl. Name of Executives
on 31 Dec 2018
1 Mr. Habibur Rahman, Additional Managing Director -
PRIME BANK 57
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Significant contracts where Bank is a party and wherein Directors have interest during the year 2018
(Amount in BDT)
Shares issued to Directors and Executives without consideration or exercisable at a discount Nil
a) Amount of transaction regarding loans and advances, deposits, guarantees and commitment as on 31.12.2018 Nil
b) Amount of transactions regarding principal items of deposits, expenses and commission Nil
c) Amount of provision against loans and advances given to related party Nil
d) Amount of guarantees and commitments arising from other off-balance sheet exposures Nil
Business other than banking business with any relation concern of the Directors as per Section 18(2) of the Bank Companies
Act, 1991.
Lease agreement made with the Sponsor Director & Independent Director
Jubilee Road Mr. Md. Nader Khan Director & Lease period: 01.08.2015 to
Lease agreement
Branch owner of the premises 31.07.2021
ATM Booth Lease period: 12.10.2011 to
Mr. Md. Nader Khan Director &
Lease agreement Jubilee Road 11.10.2021
owner of the premises
Branch
Store Room Mr. Md. Nader Khan Director & Lease period: 13.12.2014 to
Lease agreement
(Regional) owner of the premises 12.12.2020
58 PRIME BANK
Nature of contract Branch Name Name of Director and related by Remarks
Service receiving companies where the Directors interest subsisted during the year
The Bank does not pay any remuneration to its Directors other Taking into account the profit available for distribution after
than purpose stated in the relevant Bank Companies Act and complying with regulatory requirement, the Board in its 489
prevailing BRPD circulars. As per the BRPD circular no.03 dated meeting held on 03 April 2019 recommended 12.50 percent
18/01/2010 and BRPD Circular letter no. 11 dated 04/10/2015, cash dividend for the year ended on December 31, 2018 which
Chairman may be provided with a car, telephone, Office is subject to approval of shareholders in the next Annual
chamber and private secretary. Directors are entitled to fees General Meeting.
and other benefits for attending Board, EC, Audit Committee,
RMC and Shariah supervisory committee meeting. Managing
Director is paid salaries and allowances as per approval of the
Board and Bangladesh Bank.
(BDT in million)
Proposed appropriations:
Transferred to statutory reserve 788 362
Proposed stock dividend - -
Proposed cash dividend 1,415 721
Retained earnings 344 359
As per corporate governance guidelines the Board declare that, no bonus share or stock dividend has been declared as interim
dividend during the year 2018.
PRIME BANK 59
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
The Board of Directors reviewed the Auditors Report issued Prime Bank Limited is making progress on embedding
by the Bank’s auditors Aziz Halim Khair Choudhury, Chartered sustainability into business. We still believe that, we have scope
Accountants and Hoda Vasi Chowdhury & Co., Chartered to do better. However, Market conditions are challenging and
Accountants based on the audited financial statements sometime volatile as witnessed in recent times. We have a
of the bank for the year ended on 31 December 2018. The strong capital base and have acquired good size of quality
auditors didn’t raise any material misstatement or significant portfolio and diversity to help us boost our revenue earnings.
disagreement during review of the Bank’s financial statements.
Our presence in the market is growing steadily and we have
The Board also reviewed auditors’ opinion/suggestions made
improved our presence in all areas of operations. We have
under a separate management letter likely to give strategic
professionals with profound managerial talents and perhaps
directions/ guidelines to the management for further
most importantly, we have a hard earned reputation as one
improvement.
of the top service providers in the industry. We are convinced
of our ability to continue to thrive in all areas of our business
Appointment of Auditors
backed by around two decades plus experience and driven by
Aziz Halim Khair Choudhury, Chartered Accountants and the ambition to continue reaching new heights in performance.
Hoda Vasi Chowdhury & Co., Chartered Accountants were the Building on our strength, we are confident that the company
auditors of the Bank for the years 2017 and 2018. As 2018 was will be able to present better results to the shareholders in the
the second year, both the firms are eligible for reappointment years ahead.
in the year 2019.
Acknowledgement
Section 210 of the Companies Act, 1994 gives authority to the
shareholders to fix the appointment of the auditors and their I would like to thank my colleagues for their valuable time and
remuneration. Hence, the Board recommends reappointment contributions in guiding the Company to the right direction.
of Aziz Halim Khair Choudhury, Chartered Accountants I also like to thank Bangladesh Bank, Bangladesh Securities
and Hoda Vasi Chowdhury & Co., Chartered Accountants and Exchange Commission, Dhaka and Chittagong Stock
as the auditors of the Bank for the year 2019. However, such Exchanges, Central Depository Bangladesh Limited, borrowers,
appointment will be subject to approval of the shareholders in depositors and all stakeholders for their continuous support
the next Annual General Meeting. and trust on us.
60 PRIME BANK
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT
Corporate Governance at Prime Bank comprises carefully of PBL nominated four independent directors (1/5th of total
considered rules and practices by which Board of Directors number of Directors) so that Board comprises of core skills
and Management of the Bank ensures accountability, fairness, considered important for diversification in the composition of
transparency and independence of the operational activities the company’s directors.
of the Bank. The objective is to earn and maintain trust and
The Board in its 482nd Meeting held on 30.08.2018 appointed
confidence of the stakeholders and help the business attain
Prof. Dr. M. Shamim Z. Bosunia a renowned civil engineer as
sustainability. Prime Bank as a bank of many stands inclusive
Independent Director of the Bank with the permission from
rather than exclusive, with its core business offering wide
BSEC and Bangladesh Bank. His nomination will be placed
spectrum of financial products and services to individual and
for approval at the upcoming AGM of the bank. Other three
businesses. Prime Bank is firmly convinced that a traditional
independent directors of the bank are Dr. G.M. Khurshid Alam,
banking model focused on closer customer relationships and
Mr. Shamsuddin Ahmad Ph.D and Mr. M. Farhad Hussain, FCA.
advisory services best serves its purpose, as such, its goals are
The Board of Prime Bank affirms that the Independent Directors
based on customers’ needs & solutions and not merely a product.
appointed by the Board are in compliance with the relevant
directives/guidelines on corporate governance released by the
Board of Directors:
BSEC with regard to appointment of Independent Directors.
PRIME BANK 61
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
• Internal Control Management Each Director also assures that they shall continue to comply
• Human resources management & developments. with the set of codes approved by the Board of Directors.
• Financial management
• Appointment of Chief Executive of the Bank (CEO) Chairman of the Board:
• Holding Board and various Committee meetings. The Chairman of the Bank is elected by the Board of Directors
as per article 112.1 of the Articles of Association of the Bank, and
Code of Conduct for the Board of Directors:
the Board considers the Chairman independent.
The Board of Directors in discharging their roles & responsibilities
has adopted a Code of Conduct to carry out their duties in an Roles and Responsibilities of the Chairman:
honest, responsible and businesslike manner and within the The roles and responsibilities of the Chairman are as follows:
scope of their authority, as set forth in the laws of the country
as well as in the Memorandum and Articles of Association of • As the Chairman of the Board of Directors (or Chairman of
the Company. The Code of Conduct states that: any Committee formed by the Board of Directors) does not
personally possess the jurisdiction to apply policy making or
1. The Members shall act honestly, in good faith and in the executive authority, he shall not participate in or interfere into
best interests of the shareholders and the company. the administration or operational and routine affairs of the bank.
2. The members shall not make improper use of information
• The Chairman may conduct on-site inspection of any
acquired as a director.
branch or financing activities under the purview of the
3. The members shall not take improper advantage of the oversight responsibilities of the Board. He may call for
position as a director. any information relating to bank’s operation or ask for
4. The members will be obligated to be independent in investigation into any such affairs; he may submit such
judgment and actions and take all reasonable steps to information or investigation report to the meeting of
be satisfied as to the soundness of decision taken by the the Board or the Executive Committee and if deemed
board of directors. necessary, with the approval of the Board, he shall take
5. Confidential information acquired by the members in the necessary action thereon in accordance with the set rules
course of exercise of directorial duties shall remain the through the CEO. However, any complaint against the CEO
property of the company and it will be improper to disclose shall have to be apprised to the Bangladesh Bank through
or allow it to be disclosed, unless that disclosure has been the Board along with the statement of the CEO.
authorized by the company, or the person from whom the Besides this, the Chairman may/shall assume any other
information has been received. responsibility if the Board assigns within the purview of the
6. Members shall make every effort to attend all Board and Rules, Regulations, Acts and Articles of the Bank, BSEC’s
Committee Meetings during their tenure. They will not notification on Corporate Governance Guidelines etc.
absent themselves without good reasons or confirming
leave of absence. Independence of Chairman and CEO:
7. To maximize effectiveness of the Board/Committee The Chairman is independent of the CEO, and this has been in
Meetings, contribution of individual director shall be practice since inception of the Bank. This also complies with
monitored and appraised on an annual basis. Section 1.4 of the BSEC’s notification on Corporate Governance.
8. Board members having interest of any nature in the agenda
Policy on training of Board of Directors:
of the meeting, shall declare beforehand the nature of their
interest and withdraw from the room, unless they have a Prime Bank is fully committed to maintain highest standards of
dispensation to speak. Corporate Governance & professionalism in driving the Bank’s
9. Training opportunities/orientation/workshops will be progress on the principles of transparency and openness. For this
arranged for the members (especially for the newly purpose, training at home and abroad especially on the Corporate
inducted members) to make them acquainted with the Governance is encouraged by the Board. As such, whenever
international best practices, their fiduciary obligations, opportunities arise, bank utilizes it to train and orient its members.
Code of Conduct etc. As per records, Chairman & Directors of the bank have attended
workshop and training courses at home and abroad in the past.
10. Members shall always maintain ‘Fit and Proper Test Criteria’,
clean CIB status and other obligations declared by the
Appraisal of the Board’s performance:
Primary and other Regulators.
Prime Bank Limited doesn’t have a scheme for annual appraisal
11. Members shall be judicious about their entitlement of
of the board’s performance till date, but the bank is abiding
benefit/privileges as per Banking Companies Act -1991 and
by the Code of Conduct prescribed by the regulators and
all circulars issued by Bangladesh Bank and shall be willing
formulated by the Board. The Board members have always
to produce supporting documents, if required.
taken decisions that have in the interest of the bank as a whole
12. Members shall comply with Article 23.1 of the Bank’s
and have performed their duties accordingly. Another way of
Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company
appraising the Board’s performance is conducted by analyzing
while making Sale-Buy of Company’s share and shall refrain
the execution of the projects In addition; evaluation of the
from making such transaction without formal declaration.
Board also takes place at the AGM by the Shareholders.
62 PRIME BANK
Evaluation of the CEO by the Board: Role of the Company Secretary:
There is a five year (2015-2019) Strategic Priorities & Action Plan Company Secretary is responsible for advising the Board on
(KPI) for the evaluation of the CEO/Management and is revised/ issues relating to compliance with the relevant laws, rules,
reviewed by the Board depending on prevailing scenario and procedures and regulations affecting the Board and the Bank,
trend of the market challenges. as well as best practices of governance. He is also responsible
for advising the Directors of their obligations and duties to
The CEO is also evaluated on an annual basis as against the
disclose their interest in securities, disclosure of any conflict
KPI’s set forth at the beginning of the year. The Board has
of interest in a transaction involving the Bank, prohibited to
the discretion to evaluate CEO whenever it wishes to and
deal in securities and restricted to disclose any price-sensitive
particularly during reappointment.
information.
At the start of each year, the Board participates in extensive
The responsibilities of the Company Secretary comprises of:
discussions with the Management and decides on financial
and non-financial objectives. The annual financial budget are i. Ensuring the compliance of the Bank in relation to
considered and decided by the Board at the beginning of the financial and legal practices, as well as issues of corporate
financial year. The business and financial goals are assessed governance. He acts as a point of communication
each quarter with actual accomplishments by the Board. The between the management, board of directors, company
non-financial successes are also evaluated by the Board in shareholders, reporting in a timely and accurate manner
each quarter. Furthermore, yearly appraisal and assessment of on company procedures and developments
the accomplishments of goals are made at the end of the year. ii. Ensure the Bank complies with its governing document,
A few mentionable KPIs for the CEO are: meet annual budgetary policies, company law and any other relevant legislation i.e.
targets approved by the Board, maximize shareholders value regulations with Bangladesh Bank, Bangladesh Securities
through desired ROA, ROI, ROE and EPS, maintain sustainable and Exchange Commission (BSEC) and Registrar of Joint
growth on investment and revenue for the Bank, reduction of NPL Stock Companies etc.
ratio and improvement in the score for CAMELS & CRMR of BB. iii. Support the Chairman in the smooth functioning of the
Board. Receive agenda items from other Directors/staff
Board Meetings: and ensure appropriate agenda items are tabled at Board
The Board meets as required to discuss business strategy, meetings. This is done in consultation with the Chief
financial performance, matters pertaining to compliance and Executive and the Chair.
governance as well as reports on matters deliberated by the iv. In line with Bangladesh Bank guidelines the Company
respective committees. The Board reviews, amongst others, Secretary has to act as the Secretary to all the committees
the financial performance of the Bank and subsidiaries, risk i.e. Executive Committee, Audit Committee and Risk
management and compliance reports and approve the Management Committee of the Board of Directors.
quarterly results of the Bank at its meeting. In addition, Special v. Ensure the appointment of Bank’s board members as per
Board meetings are held when necessary, to deliberate on major procedure laid down in the governing document and
transactions and ad-hoc matters that require the Board’s urgent policies are followed.
attention and decision. A Board meeting is held at the beginning vi. Confirms that Annual General Meetings (AGMs) and
of the year to discuss the Bank’s Business plan and budget. Extraordinary General Meetings (EGMs) are run effectively
Meeting papers on the proposals and reports are delivered and in accordance with the provisions of Bank’s governing
to the Directors prior to the meetings, giving them sufficient document.
time to evaluate the proposals. Paperless meeting has been vii. File the annual list of members and summary of share
introduced using in-house developed software. This enables the capital together with the authenticated Balance Sheet and
Board to function and discharge their responsibilities effectively. the Profit and Loss account. Issue Dividend Warrants, bonus
The minimum information required for the Board to make an share certificates and make arrangement for disposal of
informed and effective decision includes background, objective, fractional shares, if any.
key issues, rationale, financial and non-financial impact of the viii. viii. Maintain and liaise with various corporate bodies viz.
proposal. Directors who are unable to attend a meeting due to BAB, ABB, Chambers/other bodies, regulators.
unavoidable circumstances are encouraged to provide feedback
to the Chairman on matters to be deliberated for their views and Business objectives and areas of business focus:
which are given due consideration at the meetings.
• PBL’s Board always sets business objectives and areas for
focus in consistency with the market. The latest business
Directors’ Remuneration:
objectives and areas of business focus can be found in
Directors are not eligible for any remuneration other than the “Statement Regarding Forward Looking Approach” has
attendance fee for the Board and its Committee Meeting. been included with the annual report.
Currently, as per BRPD Circular letter No. 11, dated October 04,
2015, directors are eligible for remuneration of BDT 8,000 for Audit Committee:
attending each meeting but numbers of such Meetings are
As per BSEC notification BSEC/CMRRCD/2006-158/207/
also prescribed in the said circular determining the numbers
Admin/80 dated 3rd June 2018 on Corporate Governance Code
with or without remuneration.
and Bangladesh Bank Guidelines; the current Audit Committee
PRIME BANK 63
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
has been formed with 4 members including 3 Independent 8. The representation letter to the auditors; and
Directors. All the members belong to none-xecutive category 9. All material information presented with the financial
and are financially literate as they have years of experience in statements including the business review, and corporate
banking, businesses and financial sectors reforms. governance statements relating to the audit and risk
The Audit Committee of the Board is headed by an independent management.
non-executive director who is not a member of the Executive • Make recommendations to the Board for approval
Committee. He is a retired Senior Financial Sector Specialist at the Annual General Meeting on the appointment,
from the World Bank and a Ph.D. in Development Economics reappointment and removal of the external auditor. The
from University of Hawaii, USA and MBA from IBA Dhaka Audit Committee also ensures that process for appointment
University with distinction. Besides the Chairman, another of external auditor passes through due procedure.
member of AC is a doctorate (Ph. D) in Economics and also • Oversee the relationship with the external auditor,
a retired World Banker and currently Director, Policy Research including:
Institute (PRI), a leading Policy & Research Think-Tank of
i. Approving the terms of engagement (and the engagement
Bangladesh. A third member of the Committee is a Managing
letter) of the external auditor, including the remuneration
Partner of a renowned audit firm and distinguished Fellow
to be paid
Chartered Accountant.
j. Assessing the external auditor’s effectiveness,
The Audit Committee has an approved Internal Audit Charter to independence and objectivity, ensuring that key partners
operate and function independently and effectively. The TOR has are rotated at appropriate intervals
been suitably designed to carry out its roles and responsibilities
k. Agreeing the policy for, and where required by that policy,
to attain the common objective of oversight. As per Charter,
approving the provision of non-audit services by the
Head of Internal Audit has direct access to the audit committee
external auditor and the related remuneration
and can raise his concerns whenever situation so warrants.
l. Agreeing with the Board policy on the employment of
former employees of the Bank’s auditor, and monitoring
Responsibilities of the Audit Committee:
the implementation of this policy
• To monitor integrity of the financial statements of the Bank
• Review and approve the annual audit plan, and ensure that
(and any discussion or analysis thereof including annual and
it is consistent with the scope of the audit engagement, and
interim reports), and any formal announcements relating to the
coordinated with the activities of the Internal Audit function
Bank’s actual and forecast financial performance, reviewing
• Discuss with the external auditor, before the audit
significant financial reporting judgments contained in them.
commences, the nature and scope of the audit and review
• To review any unusual items or matters brought to its the auditor’s quality control procedures and steps taken by
attention requiring the exercise of managerial judgment the auditor to respond to changes in regulatory and other
affecting the preparation of the statements and requirements
announcements
• Review the findings of the audit with the external auditor,
• To provide a forum for the discussion and resolution of considering the external auditor’s management letter and
areas of disagreement in relation to the statements and management’s responsiveness to the auditor’s findings
announcements, e.g. between management and the and recommendations
External Auditor Accounting, Financial Reporting and
• Review reports prepared by the external auditor as the
Regulatory Compliance
Audit Committee shall require, considering management’s
• To review, and challenge where necessary, the actions, response to any major external audit recommendations
estimates and judgments of management (and any
• Review annually and report to the Board on the
changes in them), in relation to the interim and annual
qualification, expertise and resources, and independence
financial statements before submission to the Board,
of the external auditors and the effectiveness of the audit
paying particular attention to:
process, with a recommendation on whether to propose to
1. Significant accounting policies and practices, and any the shareholders that the external auditor be reappointed.
changes in them The assessment should cover all aspects of the audit
2. Disclosures and estimates requiring a major element of service provided by the audit firm, and include obtaining
judgment a reporting on the audit firm’s own internal quality control
3. The extent to which the financial statements are affected procedures and consideration of the audit firm’s annual
by any unusual transactions in the year, the methods used transparency report where available.
to account for any significant or unusual transactions • Ensure that the audit committee section of the annual report
where different approaches are possible, and how such should include an explanation of how the committee has
transactions are disclosed assessed the effectiveness of the external audit process and
4. The clarity and completeness of disclosures, and the the approach taken to the appointment or reappointment of
context within which financial statements are made the external auditor, including length of term
5. Compliance with accounting standards • Review the audit representation letters before signature,
6. Compliance with legal and regulatory requirements giving particular consideration to any nonstandard issues
within the representations.
7. The going concern assumption
64 PRIME BANK
Internal Control: 2. Timely review of evaluations of internal controls made by
management, internal auditors, and external auditors.
A system of effective internal controls is a critical component
of bank management and a foundation for the safe and sound 3. Periodic efforts to ensure that management has promptly followed
operation of the organization. A system of strong internal up on recommendations and concerns expressed by auditors
controls can help ensure that the goals and objectives of a and supervisory authorities on internal control weaknesses.
banking organization will be met, that the bank will achieve 4. Periodic review of the appropriateness of the bank’s
long-term profitability targets, and maintain reliable financial strategy and risk limits.
and managerial reporting. Such a system can also help ensure Through the establishment of the Audit Committee, the
that the bank will comply with laws and regulations as well as Board of Directors monitors the effectiveness of internal
policies, plans, internal rules and procedures, and decrease the control system. The Audit Committee evaluates whether
risk of unexpected losses or damage to the bank’s reputation. management is setting the appropriate compliance culture by
Internal control is a process established by the board of communicating the importance of internal control among the
directors, senior management and all levels of personnel. employees. They also review the corrective measures taken by
It is not solely a procedure or policy that is performed at a the management relating to operational lapses.
certain point in time, but rather it is continually operating at Senior management of Prime Bank develops processes that
all levels within the bank. The board of directors and senior identify, measure, monitor and control risks incurred by the
management are responsible for establishing the appropriate bank; maintains an organizational structure that clearly assigns
culture to facilitate an effective internal control process and responsibility, authority and reporting relationships; ensures
for monitoring its effectiveness on an ongoing basis; however, that delegated responsibilities are being carried out effectively;
each individual within an organization must participate in the sets appropriate internal control policies; and monitors the
process. The main objectives of the internal control process adequacy and effectiveness of the internal control system.
can be categorized as follows: They ensure proper control through techniques such as top
13. Efficiency and effectiveness of activities (performance level reviews, activity controls, physical controls, compliance
objectives); with exposure limit, approvals & authorizations and verification
14. Reliability, completeness and timeliness of financial and & reconciliation of transactions of the Bank.
management information (information objectives); and
Review of the adequacy of the system of internal controls
15. Compliance with applicable laws and regulations
by Board of Directors:
(compliance objectives).
In almost every Audit Committee meeting the issue of
Performance objectives for internal controls pertain to the
adequacy of the system of internal controls is a factor that is
effectiveness and efficiency of the Bank in using its assets and
taken into consideration. The Audit Committee is responsible
other resources and protecting the bank from loss.
to the Board of Directors to ensure that the system of
Information objectives address the preparation of timely, internal controls is adequate to protect against any type
reliable, relevant reports needed for decision-making within of fraud & forgeries. The committee reviews the corrective
the banking organization. They also address the need for measures taken by management relating to fraud-forgery
reliable annual accounts, other financial statements and other and deficiencies in internal control. The Audit Committee
financial-related disclosures and reports to shareholders, places all the compliance report before the Board of Directors
supervisors, and other external parties. and regulators on a timely basis and has performed all other
Compliance objectives ensure that all banking business oversight functions in relation to Internal Control System of
complies with applicable laws and regulations, supervisory the Bank. In this way, the Directors review the adequacy of the
requirements, and the organization’s policies and procedures. system of internal controls in consistent manner.
This objective must be met in order to protect the Bank’s
reputation. Risk Management:
PRIME BANK 65
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
5. Money laundering Risk Furthermore, as per the BSEC Code, the Chairperson of the
6. Information and Communication Technology Security Risk Committee may appoint or co-opt any external expert and/
7. Environment Risk or member(s) of staff to the Committee as advisor who shall
be non-voting member, if the Chairperson feels that advice
Banking companies in Bangladesh, while conducting day to-
or suggestion from such external expert and/or member(s) of
day operations, may face additionally some other risks both
staff shall be required or valuable for the Committee.
internally and externally. i.e.
The Committee is headed by an Independent Director who is
• Credit risk also includes concentration risk, country risk,
a retired Senior Private Sector Development Specialist of the
transfer risk, and settlement risk
World Bank and a Ph.D. in Economics from Boston University,
• Market risk (including interest rate risk in the banking book,
USA. He is currently Director, Policy Research Institute (PRI),
foreign exchange risk and equity market risk)
a leading Policy & Research Think-Tank of Bangladesh. Other
• Liquidity Risk
two members of the Committee are also renowned business
• Operational Risk
personality of the Country.
• Strategic Risk
• Reputation Risk
Role Of The NRC:
Strategies adopted to manage and mitigate the risks NRC shall be independent and responsible or accountable
to the board of directors and to the shareholders. NRC shall
Prime Bank adopted following strategies to manage and
oversee, among others, the following matters and make report
mitigate the risk but not limited to:
with recommendation to the board of directors:
• Setting targets for capital ratios and capital composition
1. (1) Formulation of the criteria for determining qualifications,
• Managing balance sheet
positive attributes and independence of a director and
• Managing the funding structure recommend to the Board of Directors’ a policy, relating
• Determining general principles for measuring, managing, to the remuneration of the directors, top level executives,
and reporting the bank’s risks considering the followings;
• Developing risk policies for business units a. The level and composition of remuneration is reasonable
• Determining the overall investment strategy and sufficient to attract, retain and motivate suitable
• Identifying, monitoring, and managing the bank’s current directors to run the company successfully;
and potential operational risk exposures b. The relationship of remuneration to performance is clear
• Handling “critical risks” (risks that require follow-up and and meets appropriate performance benchmarks; and
further reporting) c. Remuneration to directors, top level executives involves a
• Following up on reviews by and reports from Bangladesh balance between fixed and incentive pay reflecting short
Bank and informing the Board of issues affecting the bank’s and long-term performance objectives appropriate to the
operational risks working of the company and its goals.
• Following up on reports prepared by Internal Audit and informing 2. Devising a policy on Board’s diversity taking into
the Board through Audit Committee of unusual circumstances consideration age, gender, experience, ethnicity,
educational background and nationality.
• Preparing management information on issues such as IT
security, physical security, business continuity, and compliance. 3. Identifying persons who are qualified to become directors
and who may be appointed in top level executive positions
More information regarding Risk management techniques
in accordance with the criteria laid down, and recommend
used by management to identify and mitigate risk can be
their appointment and removal to the Board.
found in the Risk Management chapter.
4. Formulating the criteria for evaluation of performance of
Independent Directors and the Board;
Formation of Nomination and Remuneration Committee:
5. identify the company’s needs for employees at different
As per BSEC notification BSEC/CMRRCD/2006-158/207/
levels and determine their selection, transfer/replacement
Admin/80 dated 3rd June 2018 on Corporate Governance
and promotion criteria;
Code, the Board of Directors in its 485th Meeting held on
6. Developing, recommending and reviewing annually the
28.10.2018 constituted a new committee named ‘Nomination
company’s human resources and training policies; and
and Remuneration Committee’ (NRC) with the following 03
(three) members: 7. The company shall disclose the nomination and
remuneration policy and the evaluation criteria and activities
i. Dr. G M Khurshid Alam, Independent Director - Chairman
of NRC during the year at a glance in its annual report;
ii. Mr. Md. Nader Khan, Director - Member
Despite the formation of NRC in compliance with the BSEC
iii. Mr. Md. Shirajul Islam Mollah, Director - Member Corporate Governance Code, activation of the committee has
All the members belong to nonexecutive category and are been put on hold as per decision of Central Bank, the Primary
financially literate as they have years of experience in banking, Regulator of the Bank Companies for further clarification on
businesses and financial sector. apparent conflict with the Bank Companies Act with regard to
number/formation of committees by the Board of Directors.
66 PRIME BANK
Ethics, Integrity and Compliance: are advised to take particular care when they are responsible
for dealing with customers, suppliers, agents on behalf of the
Prime Bank is committed to establishing highest level of
Bank. Any failure to disclose a conflict of interest leads to a
business compliance and ethical standard.
disciplinary action.
The Bank has an ‘Employee Code of Ethics and Business
Conduct’ – a framework of ethical behavior for all the Communication on the statement of ethics & business
employees of the organization. practices:
The leaders/managers are required to exemplify the highest All employees are educated to comply with Code of Ethics
standards of conduct and ethical behavior. Leaders/managers and conform to the relevant laws and regulations. HR Division
at Prime bank are expected to: makes sure that during joining employees read, understand the
• Lead according to Prime Bank standards of ethical conduct, ‘Code of Ethics and Business Conduct’ and acknowledge the
in both words and actions. same by signing. HR continuously raises awareness on regular
interval among employees to ensure that business decisions
• Create and maintain an environment where employees feel
and actions undertaken by employees are completely in
comfortable asking questions or reporting concerns.
compliance with the prevalent rules and regulations. The
• Be diligent in enforcing the Bank’s ethical standards and leaders/managers of the Bank are mandatorily required to
taking appropriate action if violations occur. communicate and help their employees to understand how
• Contact the Human Resources Division when in need of ethics apply to their positions and everyday behavior.
assistance. The Employee Code of Ethics and Business The Board of Directors of Prime Bank has approved ‘Employee
Compliance also specify the grounds of punishment Code of Ethics and Business Conduct’ with a commitment to
to refrain employees from any unwanted behavior. For setting high ethical standards so that customers’ expectations
instances, an employee shall be liable to disciplinary and interests are protected in a compliant manner.
actions, if he/she:
• Is convicted of any offence involving moral turpitude; or Whistle Blowers Protection Policy:
• Is corrupt or may reasonably be considered to be corrupt; or Whistle blowing about bad practices can help ensure that
problems are identified before it is too late. This helps
• Assumes a style of living beyond his/her ostensible means; or
prevent disasters ranging from customer mistreatment to
• Is engaged or is reasonably suspected of being engaged huge financial loss. Prime Banks whistle blowing procedures
in subversive activities, or is reasonably suspected of being encourage employees to disclose concerns using appropriate
associated with others engaged in subversive activities, channels before these concerns become a serious problem
and whose retention in service is therefore considered which might jeopardize Bank’s reputation through negative
prejudicial to national security; or publicity, regulatory investigation, fines and/or compensation.
• Is in possession of pecuniary resources or property Employees are encouraged to report any wrong-doing within
disproportionate to his/her known sources of income etc. the Bank. The Head of Internal Control and Compliance and
• The code of employee ethical behavior gives focus on the Human Resources Divisions are the primary channel to report
followings: any incident. The Reporting channels offer the employees the
opportunity to report while maintain their identity confidential.
• Protecting Privacy of Customers’ and Confidential However, from experience Prime Bank understands that an
Company Information, effective whistle blowing policy demands for a shift in the
• Preventing Money Laundering and/or Fraud, culture. The Bank has a division named Internal Control and
Compliance Division which dedicatedly works to ensure
• Avoiding Drug/Substance/Alcohol Abuse in the Workplace
effective controls mechanism in the entire business entity.
• Protecting Bank’s assets
• Avoiding any conflict of interest etc. Disclosure of Remuneration of Directors, Chairman, Chief
Executive and Senior Executives
Each of the above stated issue is properly explained as
separate section in the ‘Employee Code of Ethics and Business The Directors of the Bank are paid only honorarium for
Conduct’. attending Board or Committee meetings. On the other hand,
the Managing Director is paid salary and allowances as fixed
The ‘Employee Code of Ethics and Business Conduct’ starts
by the Bangladesh Bank. The total cost related to employee
with the phrase “Uncompromising integrity”. Employees of
compensation is shown in the profit and loss account.
Prime Bank are judged not only in terms of competencies, but
also with their integrity. The reputation and continued success
Human Capital:
of Prime Bank largely depend on a shared commitment to the
core value of integrity. Respecting this value is the responsibility Employees are the key driving force of Prime Bank’s continuous
of each and every member of the organization. success. A group of motivated and engaged employees with
diverse talents are the key asset of Prime Bank. Prime Bank is
The Code of Ethics and Business Conduct aware employees
highly reputed in the market as an employer of choice. The
to avoid situations where their personal interests conflict, or
Bank has positioned itself with a performance-driven rewarding
may appear to conflict, with those of the Bank. Employees
work culture; where employees are treated with respect and
PRIME BANK 67
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
receive widened opportunities to realize their diverse potentials shareholders are made by publication in the daily newspapers
fully as well as benefit the organization by demonstrating value and through the digital media as well. To ensure compliance
creating behaviors. with regulatory bodies, PBL ensures that it publishes in two
widely circulated newspapers in English and Bangla and sent
To ensure long term sustainability, Prime Bank has a special
to the stock exchanges and BSEC.
focus on skill and merit based recruitment and selection process,
highly competitive remuneration package, adequate training and PBL ensures effective communication with the shareholders
development programs, career growth with succession planning, and encourages shareholder participation at the AGM. PBL
high-performance culture and pleasant working atmosphere connects with the investors through AGM, EGM, Annual Report
where employees are able to escalate their grievance and receive and Company’s website. Shareholders are offered the chance
counseling. Following are highlights by which human resources to enquire with the Board regarding the operation of the Bank.
are nourished and career progressions are ensured: They are also presented the opportunity and scope to make
queries with the Company’s auditors concerning topics linked
• Recruitment and selection process with ‘best-fit’ ethos
to the audit of the Company’s financial statements at the AGM.
followed by clearly defined policy and procedures
• Ensuring adequate learning & development opportunities Environmental and Social Obligation:
through effectively designed training programs and on-
A natural and fresh environment, efficient use of reserves and
the-job experience
appreciation for people’s well-being and safety are what PBL
• Well-crafted compensation & benefits package to have a has always believed in. In harmony with this, PBL is constantly
positive impact on employees’ overall wellbeing working towards decreasing consumption of energy (especially
• Ensuring horizontal and vertical career growth electricity, water, gas, papers etc.) at its branches, removal
of the use of hazardous substances from its practices and
• Succession planning for the talents in different layers of the
reducing waste generation. The importance is on diminishing
organizational hierarchy
paper transactions to the extent that the Credit Committee has
• Comprehensive performance management program to already been made paperless, and PBL is moving forward and
reward employees and drive further development thinking about implementing it more through the branches.
• Reward & recognition program to meet employees’ intrinsic Board and its Committee Meetings are also made paperless
psychological need for appreciation through using in-house built software. One of the key objectives
for financing manufacturing companies is to ensure that they
• Grievances and counseling
try to lessen their carbon footprint.
• Ensuring a decent workplace where employees can
Bangladesh Bank has taken steps to inspire green banking in
participate in work with respect
Bangladesh through issuance of guidelines on green banking
and Environmental Risk Management (ERM). It is always
Communication to Shareholders & Stakeholders:
inspiring banks in lessening paper communications and fitting
Prime Bank ensures that all shareholders are notified at least solar power system in branches and giving refinance to the
2 weeks before the AGM so that they can attend on the day. solar energy, bio-gas and effluent treatment plant (ETP) sectors
Financial Statements (Quarterly and Half yearly) or relevant at concessional pricing. PBL has always been committed to the
information are updated on the website and notified to all environment and also been active in social activities throughout
stakeholders duly. The Bank tries to maintain liaison with the year 2018, and will remain so in the future as well.
the shareholders as much as possible and ensures that all
PBL has always been active regarding its activities for the
stakeholders are informed about the bank’s activities on a
environment. One of its achievements was to make the Credit
routine basis. PBL also engages with all types of stakeholders
Committee & Board Meetings paperless. It is also in the process
as much as possible to ensure that information is effectively
of issuing a green manual for how to make all branches and
communicated.
divisions more environmental friendly. Also, solar panels have
The Directors appreciate the importance of general been set up in quite a few branches as well, and the initiative
shareholders of the Bank and use the Bank’s AGM as further has been taken to install more solar panels in branches in the
opportunities to communicate with them. PBL provides copies future. Environmental activities during the year can be found
of the annual report in order that these are made available to more in details in the Green Banking Report.
them well in advance for detail and constructive discussion. It is
PBL has always been an active member of society and has tried
the company’s policy to give the shareholders the opportunity
to enhance people’s lives and its employees as well.
to ask questions about its activities and prospects at the AGM.
The Board also structures these meetings so that shareholders Prime Bank Foundation was initiated solely for the purpose
can vote separately on each matter, by proposing separate of Corporate Social Responsibility. PBL’s social activities
resolutions for each item to be considered. can be found on the Prime Bank Foundation chapter and its
commitment to its employees can be found in the Employee’s
PBL tries utmost to ensure that all shareholders can participate
Report.
in the AGM. Annual Reports are sent at least 2 weeks before
the AGM to ensure all shareholders are notified about the event
date, place and time. Also, PBL ensures that AGM is held at a
convenient place where all shareholders may attend. Notices to
68 PRIME BANK
CERTIFICATE ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
PRIME BANK 69
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Annexure – C
Status of compliance with the conditions imposed by the Commission’s Notification No. BSEC/CMRRCD/2006-158/207/Admin/80
dated June 03, 2018 issued under section 2CC of the Securities and Exchange Ordinance, 1969:
70 PRIME BANK
Compliance Status Remarks
Condition (Put √ in the appropriate column) (if any)
Title
No. Not
Complied
complied
The independent Director shall be appointed by the Board of
1(2) (c) √
Directors and approved by the Shareholders in the AGM;
The post of Independent Directors cannot remain vacant for No such
1(2) (d) more than 90 days; √ event
occurred.
The tenure of office of an Independent Directors shall be for a period
1(2) (e) √
of 3 (three) years which may be extended for 1 (one) tenure only;
1(3) Qualification of Independent Director (ID)
Independent Director shall be a knowledgeable individual with
1(3) (a) √
integrity who is able to ensure required compliance.
1(3) (b) Independent Director shall have following qualifications:
PRIME BANK 71
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
72 PRIME BANK
Compliance Status Remarks
Condition (Put √ in the appropriate column) (if any)
Title
No. Not
Complied
complied
Key operating and financial data of at least preceding 5 (five)
1(5) (xix) √
years shall be summarized;
If the company has not declared dividend (cash or stock) for N/A
1(5) (xx)
the year, the reasons thereof shall be given;
Board’s statement to the effect that no bonus share or stock No such
1(5) (xxi) dividend has been or shall be declared as interim dividend; √ event
occurred.
Total number of Board meetings held during the year and
1(5) (xxii) √
attendance by each director.
The pattern of shareholding shall be reported to disclose the aggregate number of shares (along with name
1(5) (xxiii)
wise details where stated below) held by
Parent or Subsidiary or Associated Companies and other
1(5) (xxiii) (a) √
related parties (name- wise details);
Directors, Chief Executive Officer, Company Secretary, Chief
1(5) (xxiii) (b) Financial Officer, Head of Internal Audit and Compliance and √
their spouses and minor children (name- wise details)’
1(5) (xxiii) (c) Executives; and √
Shareholders holding ten percent (10%) or more voting interest
1(5) (xxiii) (d) N/A
in the company (name- wise details).
In case of the appointment/re-appointment of a Director, a disclosure on the following information to the
1(5) (xxiv)
Shareholders:-
1(5) (xxiv) (a) a brief resume of the Director; √
PRIME BANK 73
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
74 PRIME BANK
Compliance Status Remarks
Condition (Put √ in the appropriate column) (if any)
Title
No. Not
Complied
complied
The Board shall clearly define respective roles, responsibilities
3 (1) (d)
and duties of the CFO, the HIAC and the CS; √
The MD or CEO, CS, CFO and HIAC shall not be removed from No such
3 (1) (e) their position without approval of the Board as well as immediate event
dissemination to the Commission and stock exchange(s). occurred.
3 (2) Requirement to attend Board of Directors’ Meetings
The MD or CEO, CS, CFO and HIAC of the company shall attend
the meetings of the Board:
Provided that the CS, CFO and/or the HIAC shall not attend such
√
part of a meeting of the Board which involves consideration of
an agenda item relating to their personal matters.
3 (3) Duties of Managing Director (MD) or Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
The MD or CEO and CFO shall certify to the Board that they
3 (3) (a) have reviewed financial statements for the year and that to the √
best of their knowledge and belief:
These statements do not contain any materially untrue
3 (3) (a) (i) statement or omit any material fact or contain statements that √
might be misleading;
These statements together present a true and fair view of
3 (3) (a) (ii) the company’s affairs and are in compliance with existing √
accounting standards and applicable laws;
The MD or CEO and CFO shall also certify that there are, to the
best of knowledge and belief, no transactions entered into by the
3(3) (b) √
company during the year which are fraudulent, illegal or in violation
of the code of conduct for the company’s Board or its members;
The Certification of the MD or CEO and CFO shall be disclosed
3 (3) (c) √
in the Annual Report.
Board of Directors’ Committee-
PRIME BANK 75
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
76 PRIME BANK
Compliance Status Remarks
Condition (Put √ in the appropriate column) (if any)
Title
No. Not
Complied
complied
Hold meeting with the external or statutory auditors for review
5 (5) (e) of the annual financial statements before submission to the √
Board for approval or adoption;
Review along with the management, the annual financial
5 (5) (f) √
statements before submission to the board for approval;
Review along with the management, the quarterly and half
5 (5) (g) yearly Financial Statements before submission to the Board for √
approval;
5 (5) (h) Review the adequacy of internal audit function; √
Review the Management’s Discussion and Analysis before
5 (5) (i) √
disclosing in the Annual Report;
Review statement of a related party transactions submitted by
5 (5) (j) √
the Management;
Review Management Letters/ Letter of Internal Control
5 (5) (k) √
weakness issued by statutory auditors.
Oversee the determination of audit fees based on scope and
magnitude, level of expertise deployed and time required
5 (5) (l) √
for effective audit and evaluate the performance of external
auditors; and
Oversee whether the proceeds raised through Initial Public
Offering ((IPO) or Repeat Public Offering (RPO) or Rights Share
5 (5) (m) N/A
Offer have been utilized as per the purposes stated in relevant
offer document or prospectus approved by the Commission.
5 (6) Reporting of the Audit Committee
5 (6) (a) (i) The Audit Committee shall report on its activities to the Board. √
The Audit Committee shall immediately report to the Board on
5 (6) (a) (ii)
the following findings, if any:
Report on conflicts of Interests. No such
5 (6) (a) ii) (a) √ event
occurred.
Suspected or presumed fraud or irregularity or material defect No such
5 (6) (a) ii) (b) identified in the internal audit & compliance process or in the √ event
financial statements; occurred.
Suspected infringement of laws, regulatory compliances No such
5 (6) (a) (ii) (c) including securities related laws, rules and regulations; √ event
occurred.
Any other matter which the Audit Committee deems necessary No such
5 (6) (a) ii) (d) shall be disclosed to the Board immediately. √ event
occurred.
5 (6) (b) Reporting to the Authorities
PRIME BANK 77
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
78 PRIME BANK
Compliance Status Remarks
Condition (Put √ in the appropriate column) (if any)
Title
No. Not
Complied
complied
6 (4) Meeting of the NRC
The NRC shall conduct at least one meeting in a financial year; Under
6 (4) (a)
process.
The Chairman of the NRC may convene any emergency
6 (4) (b) N/A
meeting upon request by any member of the NRC;
The quorum of the meeting of the NRC shall be constituted in
presence of either two members or two third of the members
6 (4) (c) of the Committee, whichever is higher, where presence of an N/A
Independent Director is must as required under condition No.
6 (2) (h);
The proceedings of each meeting of the NRC shall duly be
6 (4) (d) recorded in the minutes and such minutes shall be confirmed in N/A
the next meeting of the NRC.
6 (5) Role of the NRC
PRIME BANK 79
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
80 PRIME BANK
STATEMENT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
A- Statement on Directors’ Responsibility to Establish and promoting adherence to the organization’s legal and
Appropriate System of Internal Control: ethical obligations.
Banking transactions are diversified, complex and fraught with The Board believes failure in corporate governance is a real
inherent risks. Again these are also no longer limited within the threat to the future of the Bank. With effective corporate
geographical boundaries of a country. Under the circumstances, governance based on core values of integrity and trust the
issues relating to effective internal control systems, corporate Bank will have competitive edge in attracting and retaining
governance, transparency and accountability has become of talent and generating positive reactions in the market place-
immense significance. if the Bank has a reputation for ethical behavior in today’s
marketplace, it creates not only customer loyalty but employee
The primary objectives of internal control system in a bank are
loyalty as well. Effective corporate governance can be achieved
to help bank perform better through use of its resources, to
by adopting set of principles and best practices. A great deal
communicate better internally and the external stakeholders
depends upon fairness, honesty, integrity and the manner in
and to comply with the applicable laws and regulations. The
which the Bank conduct its affairs. Prime Bank makes profit in
Bank, therefore, needs to have in place an appropriate and
order to survive and grow; however, the pursuit of profits must
effective internal control environment under which controls
stay within ethical bounds. The Bank has adopted policies that
are developed, implemented and monitored. The control
include environmental protection, whistle blowing, ethical
environment consists of the mechanisms and arrangements
training programs and so on. Such compliance mechanisms
that ensure internal and external risks, to which the Bank is
help develop and build a corporate image and reputation, gain
exposed to, are identified; then appropriate and effective
loyalty and trust of the consumers and heighten commitment
internal controls are developed and implemented to manage
of the employees.
those.
The Board is knowledgeable about the content and operation
The Directors recognize their obligation for the Bank’s systems
of the compliance and ethics system in the Bank and exercise
of internal control for establishing effciency, effectiveness,
reasonable oversight with respect to the implementation and
consistency and appropriateness with regard to compliance
effectiveness of the same. The Board also helps establish an
with the relevant laws and regulations.
organizational culture that encourages ethical conduct and a
The Directors affirm that they are actively concerned with
commitment towards compliance with the law.
sound corporate governance and diligently discharge their
The Board, therefore, would like to state that it has been actively
responsibilities for establishing business strategies and
involved in establishing standards and procedures designed to
adopting policies for internal control, risk management and
prevent and detect misconduct and also promote a high level
implementing risk based internal audit as per ‘section 15 kha
of ethics and compliance within the Bank.
of Banking Company (amended) Act 1991’ for ensuring Bank is
appropriately and effectively managed and controlled.
C- Statement that the Directors have reviewed the Adequacy
The Directors also affirm that the Board, through its committees, of the System of Internal Control:
has appraised the effectiveness of the bank’s systems of
The Board of Directors has certain roles as stipulated in the
internal control for the year ended 31 December, 2018. The
‘Bank Company (amended) Act 1991’. Accordingly, the Directors
Directors have attended periodical review meetings with
have worked on maintaining sound corporate governance and
senior management to discuss the effectiveness of the internal
diligently discharged their responsibilities. The Directors have
control systems of the Bank and ensure that management
established broad business strategies, adopted significant policies
has taken appropriate actions as per recommendations of the
for internal control and risk management and implemented
auditors and regulators.
risk based internal audits as per ‘sections 15 Kha & 15 Ga of the
Bank Company (amended) Act 1991’ for ensuring that the Bank is
B- Board’s Statement on its commitment to establishing
appropriately and effectively managed and controlled.
high level of Ethics and compliance within the
organization: The Board has reviewed the policies and manuals of various
segments of businesses in order to establish an effective internal
Compliance is a comprehensive program that helps Bank
control system which is adequate for achieving sustainable
and their employees conduct operational activities ethically
growth through orderly and efficient conduct of business.
with the highest level of integrity as per legal and regulatory
The Directors have also checked the control procedures
requirements. Establishing an effective Compliance and Ethics
for ensuring safeguard of the Bank’s asset, prevention and
system has become a necessity to protect any regulated
detection of fraud and error, adequacy and completeness of
organization. At its core, an effective system protects an
accounting records, timely preparation of financial information
organization by detecting and preventing improper conduct
and the efficient management of risk.
PRIME BANK 81
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
The Board has overseen the policies for creating a productive The Audit Committee has reviewed the arrangements made
internal control system which is vital for sustainable by management for adding the control features to the existing
development while upholding an effcient manner of business. Management Information System (MIS). The committee has
They have also considered the competence and fullness of also reviewed the corrective measures taken by management
accounting records, sound preparation of financial information, relating to fraud-forgery and deficiencies in internal control
and systematic management of risk and overall internal control revealed in the previous years. It has placed all the compliance
processes. reports before the Board of Directors and regulators on a timely
basis and has performed all other oversight functions relating
The Board of Directors monitors the adequacy and
to Internal Control Systems of the Bank.
effectiveness of Internal Control systems through formation
of Audit Committee. While forming the Committee, all the
conditions mentioned in the Banking Company’s (amended)
Act 1991, Bangladesh Bank guidelines and the Corporate
Governance guidelines by Bangladesh Securities and Exchange
Commission were adequately addressed. The committee has
reviewed the system of internal control and management of
core risks faced by the Bank. It has also reviewed the audit
process, the Bank’s process for monitoring compliance with
laws and regulations and codes of business conduct.
82 PRIME BANK
STATEMENT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
A- Statement on Audit Committee’s review to ensure that employees of the Bank of any concerns regarding questionable
Internal Controls are well conceived, properly Administered accounting or auditing matters.
and satisfactorily monitored:
c. Reviews the findings of the examination by the regulatory
Prime Bank Ltd. (Bank) has a defined internal control policy agencies or other auditors.
and guidelines for providing reasonable assurance that
d. Reviews the process for communicating code of conduct
the Board’s objectives are attained in terms of operational
to the Bank personnel and monitoring compliance
activities, financial reporting, and compliance with prevailing
therewith.
laws and regulations. The Audit Committee through its
oversight activities ensures that Management has put in place e. Obtains regular updates from the Management and Bank’s
appropriate policies and procedures on internal control. legal counsel regarding compliance matters.
A successful internal control environment requires In addition, the Audit Committee ensures that legal fees are
Management’s commitment and support. Management’s goal settled on a timely basis and that the Bank does not have to
is not to make each person an expert in internal control but bear any penalties in this regard.
to increase awareness and understanding as to why the Bank It can, therefore, be stated that the Audit Committee supervises
needs those and how to use them. The Audit Committee always and assures the Board that the Bank complies with all the
stresses on these facts and ensures that Management takes applicable laws, rules and regulations, and also takes measures
proper measures for raising awareness of the employees about to ensure that all statutory dues are being settled on time.
the internal control processes. The Committee frequently
guides Management on issues of internal control and also C- Statement on Audit Committee’s involvement in the
gives decisions on critical issues. Review of the External Audit Functions:
The Audit Committee, during the year 2018, held ten The Audit Committee focuses on the financial management
meetings to review the operational activities of the Bank and and reporting of the Bank. The Committee provides specific
Management. Through the execution of the Internal Audit expertise in this critical area as effective financial management
Plan, Special Investigations, and surprise inspections, the and reporting determines creditworthiness to outsiders and
Committee ensures that internal controls are well conceived, confirms the growth trend and successes to the insiders.
have been properly administered and satisfactorily monitored These are the key determinants in establishing market value of
by the Management. The Committee has been working on Prime Bank – the ultimate scorecard of management’s success.
and monitoring closely the subject and the contents of internal
The Audit Committee undertakes the following responsibilities
control with the objective of ensuring that these are effective
regarding review of the external auditors’ functions:
and workable.
a. Reviews the external auditors’ proposed audit scope and
B- Statement on Audit Committee’s role in ensuring approach, including coordination of audit efforts with
Compliance with Laws and Regulations: internal audit team.
The Board, Audit Committee and the Management, all play b. Reviews the performance of the external auditors and
critically important roles in promoting a compliance culture exercises final approval on the appointment of the auditors.
in the operation and management of the banking affairs. As In performing this review, the Committee:
per the directives of the regulators, the Board sets the policy i. At least annually, obtains and reviews a report by the
guidelines for Management compliance and it’s the Audit independent external auditor describing the firm’s internal
Committee that ensures those are strictly complied with quality-control procedures; material issues raised by the
through its oversight functions. recent internal quality-control review, and assesses the
As part of the responsibility, the Audit Committee, among auditor’s independence in all relationships between the
others, also undertakes the following regular measures for external auditor and the Bank.
ensuring compliance: ii. Takes into account the opinions of Management and
a. Reviews effectiveness of the system of monitoring Internal Audit Division.
compliance with the laws and regulations upon receiving iii. Reviews and evaluates the findings and recommendations
investigations reports which are again followed up for of the independent external auditors.
regularization through appropriate actions including
iv. Presents conclusions with respect to the external auditors
disciplinary ones, where warranted.
to the Board.
b. Establishes procedures for:
c. Reviews and approves any non-audit work assigned to
(i) The receipt, retention, and treatment of the complaints by the external auditors and ensures that such work does not
the Bank regarding accounting, internal controls or auditing compromise the independence of the external auditors.
matters; and
d. Presents its conclusion with respect to the independence
(ii) The confidential and anonymous submission by the of the auditors to the Board.
PRIME BANK 83
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
e. Meets separately with the external auditors to discuss any are properly reflected in the financial reports.
matters that the Committee or auditors believe should be
The Audit Committee assumes the following responsibilities
discussed privately.
with regards to annual and interim financial statements:
f. Recommends appointment/ re-appointment of external
a. Understands management’s responsibilities and
auditors.
representations with regard to annual and interim financial
statements.
D- Statement on Audit Committee involvement in 3.2.5
Selection of appropriate Accounting Policies: b. Understands and assesses the appropriateness of
management’s selection of accounting principles and
The Audit Committee is a vital Committee of the Board of
policies.
Directors assigned with the responsibilities of oversight of
the financial reporting and disclosure process. The Audit c. Understands management’s judgment and accounting
Committee, as such, has a large degree of responsibility estimates applied in financial reporting.
regarding selection of appropriate accounting policies for d. Confers with both management and the external auditors
the Bank, and evaluation of the annual and quarterly financial about the financial statements.
statements. In addition, members of the Committee often
e. Assesses whether financial statements are complete and
discuss complex accounting figures, issues, and decisions made
fairly presented in all material aspect.
by the Management and the application of new accounting
principles or regulations. Should significant complications with f. Verifies that the financial position of the company and
regard to accounting practices or personnel arise; a special disclosures are clear and transparent.
investigation is instructed by the Audit Committee using g. Reviews financial statements and other information
outside consulting resources, if deemed necessary. External presented with it prior to release.
auditors are also expected to inform the Committee about a
It is to be noted that it is management’s responsibility to
range of issues, such as their views on management’s selection
prepare complete and accurate financial statements and
of accounting principles, accounting adjustments arising from
disclosures in accordance with financial reporting standards
their audits, discrepancies or complexities faced in working
and applicable rules and regulations. The Audit Committee
with management, and any identified acts of fraud or illegal
assures itself that the external auditors are satisfied that the
activities.
accounting estimates and judgments made by management,
The Audit Committee is aware that the selection and application and that management’s selection of accounting principles
of the company’s accounting policies must be appropriately reflect an appropriate application of IFRS, IAS and BFRS. The
analyzed. The Committee is aware that investors increasingly appropriateness, including the degree to which management
demand full transparency of accounting policies and their bias, if any, is evident, of the Bank’s accounting principles and
effects. In line with this, the Committee always encourages underlying estimates, and the transparency of the financial
management to disclose trends, events, or uncertainties that disclosures in reflecting financial performance, would be
would materially affect the reported financial statements. The the core discussion between the committee and external
Committee is always apprised of the evaluation criteria by auditors. The committee is always interested in discussing and
Management in their selection of the accounting principles and understanding the auditor’s views on accounting issues and
methods. Proactive discussion between the Audit Committee actively seeks to develop a relationship with the external auditor
and Management always takes place before signing of the that allows a full, frank and timely discussion of all material
annual report regarding critical accounting policies. issues. With regard to interim reports, the Committee always
In view of the above, the Audit Committee would like to state has an extensive discussion with management regarding
that it takes all necessary steps to ensure that management is material issues before approval of the interim accounts.
taking adequate considerations when selecting accounting The Audit Committee of Prime Bank Limited has always been
policies. The Committee is actively involved in selection extensively involved in the review of the financial statements
of appropriate accounting policies that are in line with the and has provided recommendations whenever needed.
applicable accounting standards, and annually reviews the The committee has duly carried out such responsibilities
same. throughout the year 2018, to the best of their ability.
84 PRIME BANK
CEO & CFO’S DECLARATION TO THE BOARD
03 April 2019
Subject: Declaration on Financial Statements for the year ended on 31 December 2018.
Dear Sirs,
Pursuant to the condition No. 1(5) (xxvi) imposed vide the Commission’s Notification No. BSEC/CMRRCD/2006-158/207/
Admin/80 dated 03 June 2018 under section 2CC of the Securities and Exchange Ordinance, 1969, we do hereby declare
that:
1. The Financial Statements of Prime Bank Limited for the year ended on 31 December 2018 have been prepared in
compliance with International Accounting Standards (IAS) or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as
applicable in the Bangladesh and any departure there from has been adequately disclosed;
2. The estimates and judgments related to the financial statements were made on a prudent and reasonable basis, in order
for the financial statements to reveal a true and fair view;
3. The form and substance of transactions and the Company’s state of affairs have been reasonably and fairly presented
in its financial statements;
4. To ensure above, the Company has taken proper and adequate care in installing a system of internal control and
maintenance of accounting records;
5. Our internal auditors have conducted periodic audits to provide reasonable assurance that the established policies and
procedures of the Company were consistently followed; and
6. The management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements is appropriate
and there exists no material uncertainty related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern.
i. We have reviewed the financial statements for the year ended on 31 December 2018 and that to the best of our
knowledge and belief:
a. these statements do not contain any materially untrue statement or omit any material fact or contain statements that
might be misleading;
b. these statements collectively present true and fair view of the Company’s affairs and are in compliance with existing
accounting standards and applicable laws.
ii. There are, to the best of knowledge and belief, no transactions entered into by the Company during the year which are
fraudulent, illegal or in violation of the code of conduct for the company’s Board of Directors or its members.
Sincerely yours,
Sd/- Sd/-
Rahel Ahmed Mohammad Habibur Rahman Chowdhury FCA
Managing Director & CEO Deputy Managing Director & CFO
PRIME BANK 85
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
86 PRIME BANK
Planning of the Internal Audit & Inspection division and Compliance Functions:
recommended to the Board
Reviewed Compliance Policy of the Bank
• Reviewed revision of Internal Audit Charter of the Audit &
Reviewed progress and compliance status of the decisions/
Inspection Division and recommended to the Board for
Minutes of the Audit Committee Meetings, Board and Executive
approval
Committee.
• Reviewed the risk based audit report of the branches,
different department and divisions of Head Office. Other functions:
• Reviewed IT Audit Progress report, Summary of IT Audit Emphasized on training for the officials through setting up an
Report of different IT systems. ideal Training Academy including sending abroad to suit the
purpose and requirement of the Bank
• Reviewed the audit reports of all foreign subsidiaries.
Annual Integrated Report on the Health of Prime Bank Limited
• Reviewed Draft Internal Audit Policy.
for the year 2017
• Reviewed monthly Audit Departmental Operational
Reviewed status of Deferral(s) allowed to the customers for
Activities Update.
execution of documentation and other purposes on periodical
• Reviewed information on Year –To-date (YTD) progress basis.
reports.
• Reviewed Information on E-mail System, Active Directory & C- The Committee also carried out the following activities
Anti-Virus conducted by IT Audit. those are linked with the events/ occurrences with the year
2019:
• Reviewed reports on Information Security
Division(ISD),Network Infrastructure Management and Reviewed Draft Annual Financial Statements for the year
SWIFT operation conducted by IT Audit 2018 and recommended suitable changes before presenting
the same to the Board. The Committee also held discussions
• Reviewed Information on RemitF@st System, ALTITUDE
with the representatives of External Auditors: 1) Hoda Vasi
system, and BACH (BACPS & BEFTN) operation conducted
Chowdhury & Co. & 2) Aziz Halim Khair Choudhury, Chartered
by IT Audit.
Accountants; to ascertain compliance with the regulatory
• Reviewed major audit findings and observations on Disaster directives and international standards in preparation of the
Recovery Management, Migration, and Up-gradation of financial statements.
CBS T24(R-16) and AML software (Sanction Screening &
Scrutinized the applications of the intending External Auditors
CTR) conducted by IT Audit.
of the bank and recommended to the Board for appointment
at AGM.
External Audit & Auditors:
Endorsed the Activity Report of the Audit Committee for
Exchanged views with the External Auditors in the 136th AC
the year 2018 and reports drafted for insertion in the Annual
meeting held on 09.04.2018 where representatives of the Audit
Report- 2018 and authorized the Chairman of the Committee
Firms namely M/S. Hoda Vasi Chowdhury & Co and Aziz Halim
to sign on its behalf.
Khair Choudhury were present. All discussed and shared their
observations/ findings with regard to internal control tools put Before concluding, I would like to express my gratitude to
in place for oversight including their adequacy. the Members of the Committee for their valuable time, useful
suggestions and taking keen interest in fulfilling the objectives
Scrutinized applications for the aspiring External Auditors of
leading to protecting the interest of the stakeholders. I would
the Bank for the year 2018 and recommending to the Board for
also like to thank the Management & the Board of Directors
consideration at the AGM for final appointment:
for allowing the Committee to discharge its duties and
responsibilities as an independent Committee of the Board.
Inspections Reports (Internal & Bangladesh Bank):
Periodical Reporting:
PRIME BANK 87
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
The Risk Management Committee (RMC) is one of the three assistive Committees of the Board besides the Executive Committee
and the Audit Committee in compliance with the Banking Companies Act 1991 and BRPD Circular no. 11, dated October 27, 2013 of
Bangladesh Bank. At Present, following Directors of the Board are representing the Risk Management Committee:
• Identifying different risks, introduce and implement proper strategies to control those risks, review existing risk management
principles & procedures and take corrective measures if necessary;
• Form separate committees at Management level for compliance of instructions under risk related guidelines and supervision
of their activities;
• Review risk management policies and guidelines, review loan approval limit and submission to the Board for necessary revision
each year;
• Examine and approve the preservation of data and reporting implemented by the management and ensure implementation of
the same;
• Inform the Board of Directors about the summary of minutes of meetings of the committee;
• Submit decisions/recommendations of the Committee to the Board on quarterly basis. If sought by the committee, internal and
external auditors will submit evaluation report to the committee.
The Board of Directors of the Bank has formed the Risk Management Committee (RMC) as per guidelines of Bangladesh Bank.
Risk Management Committee of the Board oversees the overall risk management of the bank. The committee also reviews risk
management policies, process& guidelines of the bank and submit it to the Board for prior approval or renewal as necessary. During
2018, 04 (Four) RMC meetings were held and 26 (Twenty Six) memos were placed before the RMC. The agendas discussed in the
RMC meeting are as below:
The committee likes to extend sincerest thanks to all the members of the Risk Management Committee for their valuable time and
support for facilitating to carry forward the objectives of the Board. The Committee also likes to thank the Management & the Board
for assisting the Committee to discharge its due role.
88 PRIME BANK
CRO’s REPORT ON RISK MANAGEMENT
Effective risk management is essential to perform consistently security related documents is being revalidated by legal firms
and sustainably for the sake of our stakeholders and therefore and also cross examined by the independent audit firms.
Prime Bank considers risk management as a core job beside Corrective measures are being taken as per the audit report
its core business. We try to add value to clients and the issued. Periodical Stock verification and insurance coverage
communities by operating efficiently and generating returns has been made mandatory before sanctioning or renewing
for shareholders by taking and managing risk. Through our Risk any credit proposals. Since the Bank has significant exposure
Management Framework we try to manage enterprise wide in RMG sector, a separate Merchandiser Team has been formed
risks with the objective of maximizing risk-adjusted returns with people having adequate experience in RMG operation.
while remaining within our risk appetite. This has enhanced the Bank’s capability to identify risks and
mitigate them on time. In order to shift to risk adjusted return
To ensure health of the Bankwhich is a significant part of the
on capital, borrower’s rating is considered while considering
whole financial systems, identifying, measuring, monitoring
any price adjustment which is encouraging the borrowers
and controlling various type of risks are crucial factors.. In
to complete rating procedure of External Credit Assessment
addition to the traditional risks faced by the Banks in credit and
Institute (ECAIs).
market risks, various operational risks are also created due to
various reasons like:
Operational Risk Management
• Increasing use of automated technology
Operational Risk Management (ORM) is a continual cyclic
• Growing importance of IT integration and shared services process which includes risk assessment, risk decision
across financial institutions and entities making, and implementation of risk controls, which results
• Necessity of reducing earnings volatility and achieving in acceptance, mitigation, or avoidance of risk. ORM is
cost efficiencies the oversight of operational risk, including the risk of loss
resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes and
• Shifting from vanilla type products to technology based
systems; human factors; or external [Link] Risk
products which are creating more complexity in product
Management of the bank is guided by the “principles for the
and product development
sound management of Operational Risks” suggested by Basel
• Increasing customer needs committee on Banking supervision. One of the principles
• Evolving outsourcing arrangements and increasing is to have a strong control environment that utilizes policies,
dependency processes, and systems; appropriate internal control; and
appropriate risk mitigation and/or transfer strategies. Bank;,
• Increasing focus by regulators on legal, fraud, and
follows a sound internal control program that consists of five
compliance issues.
components of that are integrated to risk management process;
• Knowledge gap and lack of supervision. Control environment, risk assessment, control activities,
This has necessitated development of enterprise wise risk information & Communication and monitoring activities. As a
management framework for the Banks. Prime Bank Limited part of strengthening Operational Risk Management, the Bank
(PBL) is increasingly focusing on development of appropriate is now centralizing its total general banking operation which will
risk management framework for managing risks of the Bank. hopefully significantly reduce various operational lapses that
Risk Management Division has been set up which identifies, was prominent in Branch [Link] Administration and
monitors and reports various type of risks and develop Bank- Trade Service Operation already centralized in the past years.
wide integrated risk management culture. The Division has At the end of 2018, the Bank has brought Liability Operations,
been working on identifying the gaps in the risk management Cash Management Operations, Treasury Operations, and
procedure of the Bank, placing those issues to Executive Risk Remittance Operations under the umbrella of centralized
Management Committee (ERMC) comprising of members from operations team along with Card Operations and Alternative
all key business / risk areas and following up for rectification. Deliveries Channel (ADC) operations.
Major activities of RMD include preparing Risk Management Risk Management and Control functions units of the bank
Paper, performing stress testing, vetting of different Product requires to ensure appropriate operational risk management by
Program Guidelines, process manuals, developing various risk implementing Segregation of duties, system automation, data
models and acting as an operation layer for Internal Capital accuracy, proper supervision, On and off-site monitoring with
Adequacy Assessment. the aid of MIS & Reports and senior management overview. The
bank is consciously driving the culture to implement bank wide
Credit Risk Management operational risk management involving all its employees.
The Bank in recent past has increased its focus in managing
Credit Risk. Total Credit Administration Process has been Information Technology Risk
centralized which have mitigated various risks arising from PBL has an IT audit team, which has been formed as per
human error in branch banking. Similarly, Trade related the Central Bank’s guideline. The team conducts IT Audit in
functions of branches havebeen shifted to centralized Trade each branch on a periodic basis and provides suggestions
Service Division since 2016. To reduce the residual risks, the to higher [Link], independent Information
PRIME BANK 89
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Security Department has been formed to assess the IT related at the end of December, 2018. Besides, Proper organizational
risks faced by the Bank and suggest appropriatemeasures to structure and procedures are also in place to ensure mitigation
mitigate risk. of operational risk and market risk.
Market risk is actively monitored by the Treasury Division of The key principle of the Supervisory Review Process (SRP),
the Bank. As per stress testing, the Bank is unlikely to face any the second Pillar of Basel-III is that “Banks shall have a process
major risks in liquidity, interest rates and foreign exchange. A for assessing overall capital adequacy in relation to their
system based Value at Risk (VaR) Model is being used by the risk profile and a strategy for maintaining their capital at an
Bank to assess the risk related to the Foreign Exchange position. adequate level”. SRP covers additional risks like Residual Risk,
Treasury Mid office monitors risk limits including position Concentration Risk, Liquidity Risk, Reputation Risk, Strategic
limits and stop loss limits for the trading book and reviews Risk, Settlement Risk etc. PBL assessed its additional capital
periodically. Interest rate risk is also being monitored through requirement under Pillar 2 and submitted the statements on
the use of re-pricing gap analysis and duration analysis. Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) to
Bangladesh Bank. PBL has also been conducting stress testing
Environmental & Social (E&S) Risk Management on its financials and asset portfolio on quarterly basis and
Prime Bank Limited (PBL) recognizes that its financing decisions reporting the outcomes to Bangladesh Bank, as a part of Pillar
have potential impact on human health and environment. Under 2 risk management.
this purview, PBL has developed Environmental & Social Risk
Pillar 3: Market Discipline
Management policy statement and procedure manual in 2017
which was fully implemented and effective from the Beginning PBL always delivers the appropriate disclosures not only to
of 2018. The Environmental and Social (E&S) Risk Management meet the regulatory requirements but also as per international
Policy Statement represents the Banks commitment towards best practices. Disclosures on the position of PBL’s risk profile,
being E&S compliant in its activities and financing and the E&S capital adequacy, and risk management system has been
Risk Management Procedure Manual is a detailed document included in this Annual Report [Link] per the Bank Companies
on the process flow, roles and responsibilities and operational Act 1991(Amended up to 2013),and as guided by the
procedure of E&S Risk Management for the Bank. Bangladesh Bank BRPD Circular no. 11 dated October 27, 2013
the Risk Management Committee (RMC) of the Board has been
PBL always committed to promote sustainable growth in
formed to look after the risk management issues of the Bank.
the economy. During the year 2018, PBL strictly followed the
ESRM guideline and total 1,271 borrowers were eligible for
Revised Regulatory Capital Framework for banks in line with
Environmental Social Risk Rating (ESRR).During 2018, the Bank
Basel III
has financed total amount of BDT 335.70 million among which
287.20 million for installation of ETP in 04 projects, BDT 28.0 Bangladesh Bank vide BRPD Circular No – 18 dated December
million in 06 Eco Friendly Brick Production projects, BDT 0.0786 21, 2014 issued“Guidelines on Risk Based Capital Adequacy
million in a solar system project, BDT 0.1 million in two bio-gas (Revised Regulatory Capital Framework for banks in line with
plant in existing Dairy & poultry Farm, 19.6 million in a LED Bulb/ Basel III)” with effect from January 01, 2015. The new guidelines
Tube Assembly Plant.. As a part of exploring new ventures in aimed to strengthen the quality and quantity of the regulatory
environment friendly projects, the Bank has also conducted capital base and enhance the risk coverage of the capital
several field visits, meetings with existing and prospective framework. PBL is well poised for implementing Basel III phase
entrepreneurs, consultants and Central Bank officials. To by phase during the period 2015-2019. It is mentionable that,
strengthen E&S Risk Management PBL had also organized a PBL is maintaining much higher Common Equity Tier-1 (CET-
number training, workshops, seminars etc. during 2018. 1) capital ratio than the prescribed minimum ratio of 4.5% by
Bangladesh Bank. Though in reality, risk capital will remain only
Pillar 1 Risk Management a number and might not be effective if banks do not assess
their risk periodically and take timely corrective action when
PBL has been maintaining capital well above the minimum
the risk exceeds the threshold limit. Thus, whether it is Basel
capital requirement as against Credit, Market and Operational
II or Basel III, it is crucial that PBL does not depend solely on
risk. The Bank has proper credit risk mitigation process in
“regulatory capital”. What is needed is a dynamic risk mitigation
place. Moreover, PBL is consistently trying to rate its corporate
strategy, where all employees act as risk managers in their own
borrowers not only to have expert opinion on the borrowers
area. RMD is trying to develop a proper risk culture across the
but also to strengthen capital base. As of December 2018, PBL
organization where “risk” is an integral part of future business
has 68.43 percent of its corporate borrowers rated through
decision-making. Having said that, PBL always had the
External Credit Assessment Institutions (ECAIs). Through
reputation of being one step ahead and committed to continue
borrower rating, PBL achieved capital relief of 13,093.90 million
the same in the coming days.
during 2018. In terms of Capital Adequacy, PBL was well above
of minimum capital requirement i.e. 10 percent in all the four
quarters of 2018, to be exact Capital to Risk weighted Asset
Ratio of the Bank was 14.10% at the end of March, 15.07% at
the end of June, 16.65% at the end of September and 17.04%
90 PRIME BANK
ETHICS & COMPLIANCE
Professional Ethics Respect for others
The Board and senior management have a vital role to play in This principle demands that the conduct of every individual be
shaping and embedding a healthy corporate culture, and this governed by the notions of good faith, honesty, moral integrity,
continued to be a focus in 2018. Main aspect of our culture Precision and professionalism. Employees are expected to
is Professional ethics which encompass the personal and serve customers with loyalty, care and discretion.
corporate standards of behavior expected from the Prime
Bank officials. The commitment of our employees, at all levels, Respect for professional secrecy
to compliance issues serves as a reflection of our shared Prime Bank employees are bound by professional secrecy.
values. Prime Bank has its own Charter of Professional Ethics They are prohibited from using any confidential information
that reflects our ambitions, commitments and principles of of which they may become aware in the course of their work
excellence. It sets out our fundamental ethical principles and to perform transactions, whether directly or indirectly, for their
serves to guide our professional conduct. own profit or that of others.
Prime Bank has put in place a series of procedures and tools Collective disclosure requirements
that enable it to identify and gain a better understanding of
Employees can directly alert the Group’s managers, directors
its customers. The processes for opening accounts for new
or shareholders of any anomalies that they notice, particularly
customers and for creating and updating customer files are
with regard to ethics, without fear of reprisals or sanctions.
governed by strict rules.
PRIME BANK 91
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
92 PRIME BANK
In Prime Bank
106.60%
Net Profit grow
CRAR 17.04%
Consumer Banking
Monarch team recorded a milestone on net deposit growth in 2018 which
helped the team to cross 1,000 crore marking just in 04 years of operation. This
has been possible through an all-out team effort and superior service provided
by the Monarch team.
PRIME BANK 93
BUSINESS REVIEW
AND ANALYSIS
Management Review
Segmental Analysis
Corporate and Institutional Banking (CNIB) Mezban Program for Wholesale Banking Customers
Being the election year, 2018 was a challenging year for To support the growth of CnIB’s asset portfolio with self-
the banking community. However, our careful strategy for supported liability within next 5 years, we put additional focus
PRIME BANK 95
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
on our liability products and could posted a [20.40%] growth in The funded outstanding as a whole witnessed a growth over 11
2018, despite high volatility continued at local liquidity market percent in 2018 over the same of 2017. CBD had no non-performing
with occasional spiky offers from competing banks. loan for core relationship customers as at end December-2018.
To excel further, we continued our journey for onboarding The deposit volume of the Commercial Banking customers
committed & experienced personnel to our team and strategically stood at BDT 11,319 million whereas import, export and guarantee
focus on business segments with high growth potentials. business channeled through the Bank in 2018 stood at BDT 51,996
Creation of a dedicated team for public sector & infrastructure million, BDT 50,222 million and BDT 8,080 million respectively.
projects, was the latest initiative under this endeavor.
During the year 2018, CBD officials conducted 324 factory/project
Notably, one-stop services offered to CnIB clients, starting visits to the customers. Moreover, they had visits to Head Office
from structured solutions to cash management under one roof, and other establishments of the customers whenever required.
paid off in terms of volume of business and earnings as well.
This initiative made CnIB clients more comfortable in doing
business with Prime Bank and reap best possible synergy from
the relationship. We hope to continue this approach in the days
ahead with particular focus on cash management services and
onboarding of more rewarding relationships for the bank.
Key features of customers of CBD are- they are of diverse In addition to procuring core business, the RMs/ARMs of CBD
nature, from different cultural background, have different also contributed through cross-selling of products and services
management patterns, requirements and expectations. The offered by other business segments of the Bank in 2018 which
RMs & ARMs have been discharging their responsibility for included among others 08 payroll agreements.
providing services to these Commercial Banking customers, Throughout the year 2018, different talent development
retaining existing customers in a stiff competitive market, programs (training, workshop and seminar) on topics like
booking of new clients to ensure sustainable growth, relationship management, negotiation, communication skill,
regularizing problematic accounts as well as ensuring internal trade finance, syndication financing, anti money laundering
& regulatory compliance. etc. were arranged for the employees of CBD.
As at end December-2018,
Sectoral allocation of CBD loan portfolio
customers under relationship of
CBD had total funded & non-funded Strategic Priorities of
exposure of BDT 111,416 million CBD are to ensure:
against which funded outstanding
• Quality Credit
was BDT 39,901 million whereas
• Sustainable profitability
non-funded outstanding was BDT
• Low NPL (Less than 2%)
25,864 million. The portfolio was
RMG Construction Manufacturing (Other than Food) • Human Capital
adequately covered by securities
Iron & Steel Printing & Packging Food Manufacturing
• Retain worthy Client
and well diversified among different Textile Healthcare Agriculture
Tranding Service Ceramics • Best-in-class in quality of
sectors of the economy like Ship Breaking Jute ICT
service and reputation
Readymade Garments, Textile, Iron Real Estate Transport Poultry
Furniture Telecom Pharmaceuticals • Capital Relief for Higher
& Steel, Construction, Healthcare, Leather Cold-Storage Tourism
Ship Building Others Capital Adequacy
Manufacturing, Agriculture etc.
• Compliance
• Diversified Portfolio
96 PRIME BANK • Better Relationship
Management.
The Team CBD has set its vision statement for 2018-2021 with different partners for specialized privileges for Monarch
“Quality Credit for Sustainable Growth” and the officials/ customers which include local and international brands like
executives of the division have taken the challenges to reach at The Westin Dhaka, Le Meridien, Pan Pacific Sonargaon, Sarah
emerging stage from disperse situation under centralization of Resort, Dusai Resort & Spa, Manipal Hospital (India) etc. Monarch
corporate business of the bank. CBD will bring new dimension became a trendsetter by introducing overseas travel insurance
as well in 2019 & onward by adapting to changing client needs, facility for its valued customers. This has been introduced for
benchmarking mobility solutions and bespoke products & the first time in priority banking space in Bangladesh.
services through better client knowledge.
Monarch also hosted various customer engagement events
focusing on entertainment, lifestyle and health issues
Consumer Banking
throughout the year which were highly appreciated by its
Consumer Banking Division took a number of major initiatives in valued Monarch Customers that in turn helped enhancing
2018 for the advancement of Consumer Banking business and Prime Bank’s brand recognition and value.
operations while keeping customers in the center of all activities.
With its robust deposit portfolio, a resilient team coupled with
excellent service standard, Monarch is poised to become a strong
Some noteworthy initiatives of 2018 were:
player in the Priority segment of the banking industry in the offing.
• Consumer Banking was redefined. Branches, Cards,
ADC along with the existing Product, Segment, Sales, Portfolio (Monarch)
1050
Collection, Consumer Finance and Consumer Compliance 1019
1000
came under Consumer Banking Division. 961
950 931
• Monarch was established as a strong player in the High 889
911 904
BDT CRORE
900 865
Net Worth Segment market through enhanced customer 843
852 864 860
850
relationship management 800
792
800
• The productivity of Sales Team has been increased through
750
structured approach.
Fe 8
M 8
Se 18
O 18
Ja 7
Ap 18
M 8
Ju 8
18
Au 8
N 8
De 8
18
1
1
1
r-1
-1
l-1
-1
-1
n-
b-
g-
p-
c-
n-
c-
ay
ov
ar
ct
Ju
De
Scheme Scheme
25% 33%
PRIME BANK 97
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
800
552.66
247.37
400
50.02
200
41.38
-
PERSONAL LOAN CAR LOAN HOME LOAN SECURED SECURED EMI 20%
OVERDRAFT 18%
16.80%
2017 2018 16%
14% 11.95%
12%
10% 5.46%
Sales Team Attained Higher Productivity 8% 4.71%
6%
Consumer Banking division made keen efforts to increase 4%
2%
the productivity of the Sales Teams by equipping them with 0%
good product knowledge, on the job training and rigorous 2015 2016 2017 2018
monitoring of performance on a day to day basis. Both Liability
and Asset team have enhanced its productivity level and they
are all set to take up the challenges for the coming years. MSME Banking 2018 – Traversed another Horizon
To reach out to the customers and provide doorstep service, There are 7.81 million economic entities in Bangladesh,
Sales team took initiative to set up a small kiosk at reputed according to BBS Economic Census 2013 of which around
organizations (e.g. United Hospital) for Consumer Loan 99% are CMSME in reference to size of operation. According
products. to another ADB Institute study conducted in 2016, 99% formal
businesses in Bangladesh are SME. They constitute 75% non-
Meanwhile, the Payroll Team of Consumer Banking on boarded
agricultural employment and contribute about 25 percent to
in total 43 new companies with 3,352 salary accounts in 2018.
the national GDP by only manufacturing set ups.
No. of Payroll Accounts : 2015 to 2018
Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are treated as the
50,000 engines of growth and drivers of innovation worldwide.
38,051
40.000 They play a significant role in driving economic growth and
30,169
generating jobs. In Bangladesh, the sector is actually changing
30.000
20,039 the face of the economy. SMEs are playing a vital role for the
20,000 country’s accelerated industrialization and economic growth,
10,283
10,000 employment generation and reducing poverty. SMEs now
occupy an important position in the national economy.
-
2015 2016 2017 2018 Considering such large stake and potential in economy
Deeper Insights of Consumer Banking Data Prime Bank initiated a revamped MSME banking in 2017 and
made it ready to serve customer thoroughly in 2018. The
Consumer Banking greatly depends on MIS and Analytics.
Bank adopted appropriate and conducive policies in this
As a big stride in this path, RM Coding and Segment Coding
arena and took MSME as a high potential enterprise market
have been successfully completed to measure business
segment and in this regard, started operation by adding a
performance based on system based reports.
dedicated and customer-driven sales force, cash flow-oriented
Consumer Finance team has also started Payroll Database lending assessments, decentralized decision-making through
analysis. This has given the Consumer Banking Management 146 touch points. Moreover, key developments in 2018 in
better insights into the health of the payroll portfolio. The team management, technology, customer service, operation, credit
introduced Monthly MIS Pack/ Report to provide a monthly risk management, products, distribution and sales around
overview of deposit, loans, cards and collection performance MSME banking are illustrated below.
of Consumer Banking Division.
98 PRIME BANK
Segment
specific
organization
and people
Relationship Simplified
professional Appraisaland
at customer Documents
door step
In 2018 bank developed and launched a range of financial MSME Islamic Banking
product comprising rising need of funds, guarantees and
Being a leading private commercial bank having countrywide
transactions of countrywide diversified cottage, micro, small
network, Prime Bank adopted remarkable steps to offer
and medium sized enterprise customer. Limit size, purpose,
MSME Islamic Banking products and services through all
collateral and eligibility of the loan products were varied and
the distribution channels (branches and MSME hubs) of the
accommodate rising trends, potential and circumstances of
bank, with a view to cater the needs of customers who want
our growing economy.
to avail financial services under Islamic modes, for which, an
Islamic Banking Unit within MSME Banking Division has been
MSME Banking - Loan Products established for business vertical of MSME. Four MSME Islamic
Prime Shahaj Business loan up to BDT 20 Lakh without collateral Banking Products have been developed in 2018 which gets
Business Loan BDT 10 Lakh to 1 Crore by applauding market response. The products are –
Prime
taking lien of 30-50% cash security/FDR • Hasanah Shombhabona
Shombhabona
having regular transactions in banks • Hasanah Emarat
Up to BDT 10 Crore loan to build various type • Hasanah Chalti
Prime Emarat of buildings for accommodation, commerce • Hasanah Sampad
and production
Customers across the country are being served at their
Up to BDT 5 Crore loan to finance operating
doorsteps by dedicated MSME Relationship Managers based
capital of MSMEs in the form of Term Loan,
Prime Chalti on nearest business hubs and branches in addition to services
CC (Hypo), Bill Purchase, SOD, LC, BG, LATR,
from branch, ATMs, internet, mobile apps, POS and call
Performance Security etc.
Up to BDT 5 Crore loan to finance fixed centre. MSME Credit Risk Management, Credit Administration
asset purchase (machinery, equipment, and Other functional units serve the solution value chain by
Prime Sampad adopting MSME conducive policy, procedure, infrastructure
vehicle, vessel) and/or building shop, factory,
warehouse, new projects and technology. As a result of an all-out collective team effort
banks traversed a remarkable horizon in 2018 in MSME banking.
Anchol Rin Loan for women led enterprise up to BDT 50 lakh
MSME Banking – At a Glance
MSME Banking – Deposit Products
As at 31 Dec 2018 or During 2018
A transactional account for MSMEs to
MSME
facilitate sales proceeds realization, trade
Business 1,350 New Loan Customer Booked
and administrative payments and other
Account 4,581 Loan Customer Live
enterprise transactions
An interest bearing transactional account for 7,066 Loan Account Live
MSME Special
MSME having auto balance swapping facility 124,000 Deposit Customer Live
Notice Deposit
with linked accounts 18,390,000,000 Taka Customer Deposit Balance
A Fixed Deposit Accounts for MSME provides a
MSME Fixed 21,120,000,000 Taka Loan Outstanding
higher rate of interest in return after fixed tenor
Deposit 21,150,000,000 Taka Loan Disbursed
of time – 1, 3, 6 & 12 month
PRIME BANK 99
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
International Awards
In 2018, Prime Bank Ltd. has got Best SME Deal Award from
Asian Development Bank (ADB).Rahel Ahmed, MD & CEO
accompanied by Head of MSME Banking received this
prestigious award at fourth Annual ADB Trade Finance Program
(TFP) Award-2018 held on 4 September 2018 in [Link]
200 guests from banks and other financial institutions around
the world attended the event.
In 2018, TSD has successfully supported 26 % increase in • Better reconciliation and effective financial control
export volume compared to that of last year. Other trade • Compliance, monitoring of transaction and uniformity in
transaction of different sectors also shown an increasing trend transactions in line with the International Banking standard practice
in the current year. and regulations of Central bank and other Govt. authorities.
20.00% 18.36%
18.00% 16.95%
16.00%
14.00% 13.20%
12.00%
10.00%
Jan-18
Feb-18
Mar-18
Apr-18
May-18
Jun-18
Jul-18
Aug-18
Sep-18
Oct-18
Nov-18
Dec-18
However in 2018, the Local Money Market was more or less economic growth in 2018 while containing inflation within
liquid throughout the year. This was mainly due to lack of 5.55%.
Govt. borrowing from the Banking Sector. Deficit budget
financing shifted from market-based tools (bank loans and Policy rate, Call Money rate & Inflation:
government securities) to non-marketable instruments, e.g.,
National Savings Certificates (NSCs). Such large scale recourse Outlook of 2019:
to non-marketable borrowing is creating an environment The GDP is expected to grow by 7.20% in FY2019 as
that is stifling development of different markets like bond, consumption demand slackens despite a rebound in worker
pension fund, mutual fund, group insurance fund and so remittances. Remittance beneficiaries are likely to adopt
forth. In this situation, to support country’s economic growth, a cautious approach to spending, repaying debt incurred
Bangladesh Bank took several steps under inclusive banking in recent years of remittance declines. Private investment
specially credit accessibility for agricultural as well as small and is nevertheless expected to edge up with support from an
medium enterprises (SME), empowerment of women, green accommodative credit policy, and public investment will
banking, modernization of financial sector, mobile banking, expand as the authorities seek to speed the implementation
e-commerce, export promotion and liberalizing foreign of infrastructure projects. Export performance is expected to
exchange transaction. All these steps along with the prudent strengthen on projected higher growth in the euro area and
monetary policy adopted by Bangladesh Bank ensured steady the US. However, net exports will not add to growth, as imports
1.50%
Jan-18
Feb-18
Mar-18
Apr-18
May-18
Jun-18
Jul-18
Aug-18
Sep-18
Oct-18
Nov-18
Dec-18
are expected to expand strongly with rising fuel requirements, current account deficit may deteriorate further if policies
and a steady increase in imports of capital goods. Agriculture to rein in import demand do not succeed. Failure to boost
growth is projected to be slightly higher at 2.5% as higher rice revenues and tap foreign financing could unduly limit spending
prices encourage farmers to plant more of the staple crop. With on needed infrastructure. Finally, climate & disaster resilience
an expected improvement in domestic and external demand, and whether remains a risk.
industry growth will likely be stronger at 10.6%, as services edge
up to 6.5%. Inflation is projected to edge up to 6.3% in FY2019 Treasury performance in 2018:
because of further increases in natural gas and electricity In the year 2018, Treasury achieved all of its KPIs successfully,
prices and continued taka depreciation. However, normal even exceeded in some areas like Exchange Gain & Cross
weather and projected stability in global oil prices should Currency dealing.
temper price pressures compared with this year. Call money
rate is likely to rise on some pickup in Government borrowing. Prime Bank Treasury, at the very beginning of the year, through
Policy support will continue for micro, small, and medium- its own market research and market intelligence anticipated
sized enterprises with renewed emphasis on employment- the market condition and accordingly adopted a dynamic
focused manufacturing and services, and on expanding the fund management and investment strategy for the bank.
availability of low-interest agricultural loans. The central bank Our prudent investment strategies in Money Market, Foreign
is cooperating with capital regulators to encourage startup Exchange Management as well as in Primary Dealership & Fixed
financing for entrepreneurs in Bangladesh. Income securities again contributed to a very successful Year
2018.
With a continued favorable global outlook, export growth
is projected at 14.0% in FY2019. Taking into account central Prime Bank Money Market (MM) Operation:
bank’s policy measures, imports are forecast to grow 7.50%
Over most of the period of 2018 the interbank money market
in FY2019 since Annual development spending was slated to
experienced a liquid scenario. The number of days when
grow by 38.5% to accelerate the implementation of some large
money market felt a bit stretched was very limited. This was
infrastructure projects including the Padma Bridge, Dhaka
mainly possible for the accommodative monetary policy
Metro Rail, Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant, Payra Port, coal-
stance that was adopted by Bangladesh Bank. Call money
fired power plants at Rampal and Matarbari and Kornophuli
rate hovered around 3.00% - 4.50% throughout the year 2018.
under water tunnel. As the dynamics of the recovery stabilize,
Alike the previous years, Prime Bank Money Market Desk was
remittances are expected to grow by 11.0% in FY2019. Due to
very active in the money market all through the year 2018.
rising of remittances and exports, the current account deficit
The revenue generated by MM Desk in 2018 was BDT 1,195.86
is expected to lower, at 2.0% of GDP with monetary policy
million compared to BDT 1,090.07 million of 2017. The biggest
beginning to moderate import demand for FY2019.
challenge in 2018 was to ensure the best utilization of fund,
Forecasts for FY2019 are based on several assumptions: The which Money Market desk of Prime Bank did very successfully.
Call Borrowing Call Lending W. Avg Rate (%) of Borrowing W. Avg Rate (%) of Lending
300 5.00%
275 4.50%
250
4.00%
225
3.50%
200
175 3.00%
150 2.50%
125 2.00%
100 1.50%
75
50 1.00%
25 0.50%
0.00%
Jan-18
Feb-18
Mar-18
Apr-18
May-18
Jun-18
Jul-18
Aug-18
Sep-18
Oct-18
Nov-18
Dec-18
In 2018, Prime Bank continued its position as one of the Best Asset Liability Management (ALM) is an integral part of Bank
Primary Dealer Bank in Bangladesh. It expanded its dominance Management. Head of Treasury is the member secretary of ALCO.
in both Primary & Secondary Market of Govt. securities trading. Through ALM our Bank mainly aims to achieve objectives such as:
Prime Bank [Link] portfolio in Comparison to Avg. Market Yield of [Link] in 2018
1,928
1,893
1,893
2,055
1,839
1,788
2,042
2,042
1,867
1,944
2,022
1,981
6.00%
1,100
5.00%
5.52% 4.88%
600 4.00%
3.00%
100 396 396 396 497 497 497
2.00%
Jan-18
Feb-18
Mar-18
Apr-18
May-18
Jun-18
Jul-18
Aug-18
Sep-18
Oct-18
Nov-18
Dec-18
Prime Bank Foreign Exchange Dealing:
• Quality growth in assets & liabilities;
In FX market, Interbank Foreign Exchange rate was quite volatile
• Containment of risk in a coherent manner;
and illiquid throughout the year 2018. USD appreciated against
BDT and stood at 83.90 level as of 31th December’18 which • Ensuring regulatory compliance;
was 82.70 at the very beginning of 2018. Our FX Desk was able • Stability and consistency in earnings;
to forecast the situation very early and as such handled the
• Profitability & increasing value of the Stakeholders;
situation pragmatically. In 2018, FX Desk generated BDT 111.18
crore as Exchange Gain in comparison to 105.49 crore of 2017. ALM desk, through its own market research and market
FX Corporate sales Desk was also very active in the interbank as intelligence presented the market outlook throughout the year,
well as the corporate foreign exchange market throughout the gives an explicit idea about the market liquidity for availing
year 2018. The total volume in 2018 handled by FX Corporate market opportunities for investment and fund deployment in
sales Desk was USD 657.71 million compared to USD 361.24 the market. Throughout 2018, the desk helped in pricing the
million in 2017. products of both assets and liabilities to gain the competitive
50.00%
83.6000
40.00%
30.00% 83.2000
20.00%
82.8000
10.00%
82.4000
(10.00)
(20.00) 82.000
1-Jan-18
31-Jan-18
2-Mar-18
1-Apr-18
1-May-18
31-May-18
30-Jun-18
30-Jul-18
29-Aug-18
28-Sep-18
28-Oct-18
27-Nov-18
27-Dec-18
In the year 2018, FX Cross Currency desk registered a growth advantage from the market movement. It also presented
of 16.71% in exchange gain over 2017. During the said period, the bank’s overall financial position in front of the senior
profit earned from speculative dealing was BDT 1.76 crore management to formulate an effective investment and fund
compared to BDT 1.48 crore of 2017. management strategy for the bank.
In 2018, Treasury operated within all regulatory limits. This reflects partner fixes its own business strategy. Being a major
Prime Bank Treasury’s commitment to operate within the rules contributor of the bank’s revenue line, Treasury contributed
and regulations of the Bank as well as other regulatory bodies. significantly in 2018. All the strategy and policies that were
implemented in 2018 paid us very well and helped us to have a
Treasury Income in 2018: profitable 2018. Overall Treasury revenue numbers in 2018 from
We all are well aware that, a Bank as a whole fixes its yearly different revenue heads are given below with a comparison of
business target and accordingly Treasury being a strategic 2017 & 2016 to show the growth in its business horizon and
revenue line.
Treasury Income
Figures in Million
Particulars 2018 2017 2016
Foreign Exchange Gain 1,111.82 1,054.95 633.28
Interest Income Call Loan 85.70 43.80 24.02
Interest Income on Placement /Deposit (Local) 750.38 725.91 105.39
Interest Income on Placement /Deposit (Foreign) 359.78 320.35 257.34
Interest Income on Govt. Securities 2,011.55 2,312.01 3,326.80
Interest Income on Debenture/Bonds 13.55 23.45 37.19
Capital Gain for Sell of Govt. Sec. 19.15 1,558.59 1,946.67
Gain on discounted bond/bills 21.67 363.25 784.52
Underwriting Commission regarding Treasury Bill/Bond 3.87 6.19 28.25
Total 4,377.46 6,408.51 7,143.46
-31.69% -10.29% -24.64%
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ϲ͕ϰϬϵdŝŶDŝůůŝŽŶ ϰ͕ϯϳϳ dŝŶDŝůůŝŽŶ
Treasury Priorities in 2019: • Managing Balance sheet in the most efficient and
professional manner;
• Maximizing Treasury Portfolio return through exploring
existing & new areas of business; • Special Emphasize for building awareness among
corporate customers regarding hedging and its benefits;
• Emphasizing on developing market research expertise
under ALM operation; • Updating the policies related with treasury in line the
changed/modified/amended policies as endorsed by
• Strengthening on proprietary/speculative trading under FX dealing;
Bangladesh Bank from time to time;
• Strengthening Foreign Exchange corporate sales operation;
• Organizing knowledge sharing programs e.g. Trainings,
• Emphasizing on providing Forex Advisory services; Seminars on Treasury and Market risk Management;
• Strengthening relationship with all counterparts (both
Interbank & Corporate);
18 in 2017, to 51 Agents by the end of 2018. There has been is one of the key driving forces of the economy of Bangladesh.
a significant growth in the transaction volume through agent There is no alternative but to increase production through the
network, from GBP 9.5 million in 2017 to GBP 15.45 million in development of agriculture to ensure food security. Similarly,
2018. agriculture is still now the largest employment generating
sector of Bangladesh. Besides, agriculture makes the largest
The company expects to deploy more Agents in its service
contribution to favorable Balance of Payment position through
network in 2019 with a view to expand service coverage to
poverty alleviation, providing raw materials for industry,
newer areas in UK. Along with the expected deployment of the
reducing imports and enhancing exports. According to the
new software, PBL Exchange UK will pursue more marketing
Agricultural & Rural Credit Policy and Program of Bangladesh
programs to further enhance its mark in the remittance service
Bank, crop, fisheries and livestock will have to be given priority.
sector. In the later part of 2019, PBL Exchange (UK) Ltd will seek
to tap in to the digital domain by offering mobile Apps and web Agriculture as a sector depends more on credit than any other
access to the wider community, in order to remain competitive sector because of seasonal variations in farmers’ returns and a
and increase coverage. Despite challenges due to Brexit and its changing trend from subsistence to commercial farming. In the
impact on UK economy, PBL Exchange (UK) Ltd. is expected to absence of necessary working capital for buying water, fertilizer
grow in 2019. and pesticides, coupled with it the lack of the knowledge for
their balanced application, farmers often fail to reap a better
PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Limited harvest from modern technology-led crops.
PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Ltd., the third fully owned overseas In line with Government efforts as well as the Bangladesh
subsidiary of Prime Bank Limited, has become well acquainted Bank’s Agricultural & Rural Credit Policy and Program, Prime
within the Hong Kong business houses having major trading Bank continued its proactive policy and program support to
relationship with Bangladeshi industries importing fabrics, boost up agriculture financing.
accessories for RMG sector, clinkers and minerals products like
Prime Bank Limited recognized that Agriculture / Rural Credit
gypsum and limestone for cement manufacturing industries,
is one of the major tools for ensuring “inclusion” of the rural
capital machineries for different sectors, mobile phone
people into the banking activities and plays a major role in
accessories & IT products. The coverage is growing in other
the overall economic development of the country. As such
sectors as clientele have been widening with continuous effort
Bangladesh Bank’s timely guidance to emphasize on this sector
from both of Hong Kong office and parent bank – PBL’s Head
has created a far reaching effect not only on this particular
Office with help of marketing cell. Since its launch of business
sector but on the economy as a whole. Prime Bank Limited,
in September 2011, Company’s professional and expert officials
in line with the guidance of the Bangladesh Bank, has been
deputed from PBL and local recruits from Hong Kong have
relentlessly working to increase its activities in the agricultural
been rendering personalized services to corporate/ businesses
/ rural sector and the bank has been ceaselessly trying to
in Hong Kong.
contribute in the sector and will continue doing so in the future
The business trend throughout the year 2018 was mixed due to for the greater interest of the country.
the consequences of US-China trade & tariff war percolates into
Introduction of Agricultural Loan products in Prime Bank
Hong Kong economy causing Hong Kong investors become
Limited
more vigilant and cautious. However, within this market
scenario, the company has earned an operating profit of HKD PBL has been providing Agriculture Loan in the form of Abad
5,447,754 in 2018 compared to HKD 6,398,652 in 2017. The Core (for crops loan), Khamar (for farm loan) and Nabanno (any agri
Banking Software (CBS) Temenos T24 system connectivity has purpose loan) to meet up working capital and capital expenditure
made the company better equipped from Oct 2018 for ensuring requirements of the farms/ projects/ enterprises/ farmers.
faster service which is a milestone migration achievement. So
far it has established RMA with 44 banks which help to run its Abad (Crops loan)
trade finance services smoothly and formulation of FI marketing Rural people of Bangladesh are dependents on agriculture.
Team at PBL, Head Office from October 2018 for ensuring and For helping and encouraging and betterment of rural people
enhancing the trade finance business is another addition to / share cropper/ marginal farmers/ small farmers/ medium
help handle more trade-based business in 2019 and onward. farmers to cultivate crops/ vegetables, Prime Bank provides
The company is going to strive forward to increase its revenue/ Abad (crop loan) to bear the cost of tilling of land, fertilizer,
fee-based income through advising, negotiation, confirmation pesticides, irrigation, seed etc.
in addition to funded business through discounting facilities
This product has been designed to ensure desired amount of
against banker’s acceptance on L/Cs originating from Prime
money for the share cropper, the marginal, small and medium
Bank Limited and other Bangladeshi Banks.
scale farmers at the beginning of cultivation. The farmers can
repay their loan after harvesting time. This product helps them
Agriculture Financing
a lot in terms of benefit as they need not to take high interest
The overall economic development of Bangladesh is closely loan from the local money lenders, businessmen and MFIs/
interlinked with the development of the agricultural sector. NGOs. Moreover, this flexible repayment system removes their
At the moment, 14.23% of Bangladesh’s GDP originates from mental pressure of weekly/monthly/quarterly installments and
agricultural sector, and the sector absorbs about 41% of the farmers are contributing to the national production over the
total labor force of the country, which indicate that Agriculture year by their better production.
BDT in Million
2018
Purpose
Disbursement Outstanding
Crops / Vegetables cultivation 2895.00 1942.90
Fisheries 183.82 195.54
Livestock 715.02 564.73
Irrigation equipment 146.95 51.10
Farm Machineries 1.82 1.86
Crop storage & Marketing and Others 91.50 172.33
Poverty Alleviation 770.07 499.10
Total 4804.18 3427.56
14.88% 56.68%
60.26%
3.06%
3.83%
5.70%
Crops / Vegetables cultivation Farm machineries
Crops / Vegetables cultivation Farm machineries
Fisheries Crop storage & Marketing and others
Fisheries Crop storage & Marketing and others
Livestock Poverty Alleviation
Irrigation equipment
Bangladesh is endowed with a favorable climate and soil the items. Bank may receive 6% interest loss compensation
conditions for the production of variety of crops all the year from Government through Central Bank after realizing the
round. The major crops cultivated in the country are rice, loan from borrower in full. Prime Bank Limited has positive
wheat, jute, pulses, potato, oilseeds, spices, maize, sugarcane intention to contribute in flourishing the crop diversification
and vegetables. For climate change, there is a growing need in the country with a view to attaining multifarious output in
to change the cropping pattern in the country. Water efficient production, saving foreign exchange, substituting rice and
high value crops (such as maize, spices, oilseeds and pulses) other conventional crops.
should be promoted in the drought prone region of the country
In line with this the Bank has financed a substantial amount for
through distribution of high quality seeds and saplings at
cultivation of spices and maize. Credit facilities are allowed at
subsidized price along with provision for agricultural credit at
rebate rate (4 percent) under interest loss compensation from
rebate / low interest rate.
Government for cultivation of spices and maize to reduce
The Central Bank has advised all banks that Credit facilities shall dependency on import and save huge amount of foreign
be allowed at rebate rate (4%) under interest loss compensation currency incurred for importing the items. During the year of
scheme of Government for cultivation of pulse, oil seeds, 2018, PBL has disbursed Tk.4.02 million among 44 farmers at
spices & maize to reduce dependency on import and to save rebate rate (4 percent) for cultivation of species and maize.
huge amount of foreign exchange incurred for importing
Loan disbursed @ 4% interest No. of Clients Prime Bank Limited has disbursed Agricultural & Rural Credit
Crops of Tk. 4804.18 million in the year 2018. However, considering
(Jan 2018 to Dec 2018)
the FY 2017-2018, Tk. 4396.79 million against the total target of
Spices 2.52 18
Tk.2730.00 million has been disbursed.
Maize 1.50 26
Total 4.02 44 In line with the Agricultural & Rural Credit Policy and Programme
of Bangladesh Bank, a target of agricultural credit amounting
Moreover, Prime Bank has disbursed Tk. 8.17 million to 10 (ten)
to Tk. 3240.00 million has been set for Prime Bank for the FY
taka account holders under financial inclusion program during
2018-2019, out of total target, an amount of Tk.2573.35 million
the year of 2018.
has already been disbursed/achieved during the period from
July 2018 to December 2018.
Pictures of some PBL financed projects on Agriculture
Operations Research This system also has several built-in security features to
protect the Bank against the threats like Cross-site scripting,
The Business Feasibility Study is one of the crucial and frequent
SQL injection, DOS attacks, blocking of Directory Traversal,
studies undertaken by R&D for serving the bank in setting up
Command Injection, Replay Attacks, and even can protect the
any Branch, ATM Booth at recommended and prospective
users from the “Coffee Shop Scenario”.
areas over the country based on geographical, demographic,
business, financial and economic data analysis. Bank’s vision to provide more convenient ways to perform
banking transactions through new and improved alternate
• To explore potential geographic locations where the bank
delivery channels like Internet Banking, Digital Wallet, Mobile
can extend its services to contribute to the socio-economic
Banking/Apps, Agent Banking has moved one step closer with the
development of the area, Feasibility Studies have been conducted
implementation of this latest version of CBS. With this new and
on around Thirty (30) new locations all over the country for new
improved technology, Prime Bank aims to create new markets,
branch and ATM expansion and business growth.
improve efficiency and advance toward greater prosperity.
• Branch Relocation Study has been conducted in One (01)
place to make a comparative analysis between existing Internal Control & Compliance Division
and proposed premises of the branch
Banking is a diversified and multifarious financial activity which
• A Feasibility Study on Ascertaining the Scope of Prospective involves different types of risks. An effective internal control
Green Branch of Prime Bank. and compliance system has become essential in order to
underpin effective risk management practices and to ensure
Business and Economic Policy Research smooth performance of the banking industry.
• The monthly publication “In-Focus” has focused on The objective of internal control and compliance function
contemporary issues that are critical to global and domestic is to assist Management in ensuring that all activities of the
economy as well as financial markets and institutions. In Bank and its staffs are conducted in accordance with ever
total Five (05) unique issues have been circulated to all evolving compliance laws, rules and standards. A system
stakeholders (inside and outside). of internal control allows management to stay focused on
• Besides, a weekly e-newsletter is being disseminated to the organization’s pursuit of its operations and financial
provide financial insights to valued readers on a weekly performance goals, while operating within the confines of
basis. Fifty (52) issues have been communicated to the relevant laws and minimizing surprises along the way.
internal stakeholders of the Bank. The responsibility of implementing internal controls starts
with the business lines, which are the “first lines of defense”
Miscellaneous Activities against breaches that could cause the bank not to fulfill its
• Write up for Sustainability Report of the Bank objectives, not to report properly, or not to comply with laws
and regulations. Beyond that, in any bank, the three important
• Write up for different issues such as for CAMEL’s reporting,
“control functions” are risk management, compliance, and
Financial Stability Report etc.
internal audit. This triumvirate of key functions is underpinned
R&D will endeavor to provide insight, information in an by, and in turn implements and reinforces, the system of internal
innovative and insightful manner to align the Bank’s vision in controls. The first two of these control functions constitute the
being the best commercial bank. “second lines of defense” against mishaps. The final, or “third
line of defense” is the internal audit function.
Core Banking Software and its operations
The Directors are responsible for maintaining and reviewing
Since 2007, Prime Bank has been using Core Banking Software, T24 the effectiveness of overall internal control system of the
of TEMENOS, one of the best available in the global market with bank in order to accomplish a satisfactory standard of its
cutting-edge technology. Recently, it has upgraded its CBS T24 to portfolio. To meet this requirement and to discharge its
the latest version R16 to offer new products and open new avenues obligations, procedures have been designed for achieving
to serve its customer in more flexible and cost-efficient ways. bank’s basic mission and vision; for ensuring timely, accurate,
With the latest version of Core Banking Software i.e. T24 (R16), and comprehensive reporting concerning financial and non-
Prime Bank is now running all three types of banking services financial, internal and external; and for conducting activities
i.e. Conventional Banking, Islamic Banking, and Off-Shore and taking specific actions in accordance with applicable laws
Banking as well through a single platform and has managed and regulations. These procedures can only provide reasonable
to reduce infrastructure and administrative costs significantly. assurance, not absolute assurance, with regard to achievement
of the organization’s objectives.
After implementing this latest version of CBS, Bank has acquired
the capability to run all of its foreign operations and subsidiaries These procedures are designed covering five components
with T24-R16, and recently on 2nd October 2018, Prime Bank of internal control system to ensure the effectiveness of
has implemented T24 (R16) in one of its subsidiary company at internal control system within the Bank in accordance with
Hong Kong i.e. PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Ltd., and now running “Guidelines on Internal Control & Compliance in Banks” issued
its business operations under T24 (R16), while all CBS related by Bangladesh Bank.
functional & technical supports and day end processes are The Bank maintains a culture and environment that provides for
being provided and managed centrally from Bangladesh. a sound and effective internal control system, together with a
The Bank has formal policies, procedures and guidelines that • Extending on-site inspection of DCFCL, QOR and LDCL
are designed to ensure compliance with generally accepted and cover at least 30%-40% branches according to ICC
conduct, ethics and business practices by ensuring regulatory Guidelines
instructions and global standard which includes a well- • Introducing concurrent audit at selective Divisions as per
defined ICC Manual for the Bank comprising of Compliance ICC Guidelines
Policy, Compliance Rating Criteria etc. In order to ensure the
• Minimizing credit deferrals as well as enriching
effectiveness of the internal control system, it is continually
documentation status within the Bank
verified that these control policies & procedures are being
complied with. A summary report on the overall audit • Introduced IT Unit for compliance of IT audit report
observations and compliance thereof had also been reviewed
by the SMT & Audit Committee on quarterly basis.
Financial Analysis
Total Assets
Total Assets of PBL stood at BDT 293,901 million as on 31 December 2018 as against BDT 281,275 million of previous year registering
a growth of about 4.49 percent over the year 2017. In total assets, loan and advances covered 70.03% of total assets. Contents of
total assets of PBL is shown in following table:
(BDT in Million)
Growth
Assets 2018 2017
Volume %
Cash 17,640 18,005 (365) -2.03%
Balance with other banks and financial institutions 13,405 10,083 3,322 32.95%
Money at call and short notice - 1,500 (1,500) 100.00%
Investments 26,046 23,807 2,239 9.41%
Loans, advances and lease / investments 205,810 198,323 7,487 3.78%
Fixed assets 6,943 6,434 509 7.92%
Other assets 23,837 22,903 934 4.08%
Non - banking assets 221 221 - 0.00%
Total assets 293,901 281,275 12,626 4.49%
Cash and bank balance includes notes and coins in hand, balance with Bangladesh bank and its agent bank and balance with other
banks and financial institutions. In 2018, total Cash and bank balance was BDT 31,044 million compared to BDT 28,087 million in
December 2017. Details are as follows:
(BDT in Million)
Growth
Assets 2018 2017
Volume %
Cash 17,640 18,005 (365) -2.03%
Balance with other banks and financial institutions 13,405 10,083 3,322 32.95%
Total 31,044 28,087 2,957 10.53%
Call lending is a part of the treasury function. Bank’s lending under this head of BDT 903,070 million as on December 31, 2018 and it
was BDT 470,000 million in the same date of last year which is equivalent of 92.14 percent growth compared to the corresponding
period. Positive growth indicates that banks has strong liquidity position as well as bank is efficient in generating income.
Investment
Investment in Treasury bill/bond occupies a significant portion of the total investment of the Bank which is BDT 18,662 million as on
December 31, 2018 and it was BDT 21,354 million in 2017. Details are as follows:
(BDT in Million)
Growth
Assets 2018 2017
Volume %
Government Securities:
Held for trading (HFT) 5,981 - 5,981 100%
Held to maturity (HTM) 18,662 21,354 (2,692) -13%
Prize Bond 3 2 1 26%
Other Investments: -
Share 398 149 249 166%
Bangladesh Bank Bills - 2,301 (2,301) -100%
Bonds 1,002 - 1,002 100%
Total 26,046 23,807 2,239 9%
205,810
198,323
3.78 percent over the previous year. Concentration of loans and advances was well managed
and details of concentration are given at notes to the financial statements. The ratio of non-
performing loan was 6.16 percent which is much lower than the industry average. The Bank
170,212
continued its participation in different credit program for financing in industrial projects,
151,865
147,367
import, export, house building, retail, agriculture etc.
Fixed Assets
Fixed assets include land, building, furniture & fixture, office equipment and vehicles etc. PBL’s
fixed assets decreased by BDT 509 million during the year 2018 and stood at BDT 6,943 million
which was BDT 6,434 million in 2017.
Other Assets
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Other assets of the bank increased by BDT 934 million during the year 2018 and stood at BDT
23,837 million and it was BDT 22,903 million in 2017. The main components of other assets are investment in subsidiaries, advance
income tax, advance rent, interest receivable, branch adjustment account and suspense account etc.
PBL has borrowed fund from other banks and financial institutions as well as Bangladesh Bank as Refinance against SME loan. PBL
has also borrowed foreign currency for its OBU operation. The bank has also raised fund by issuing subordinated bond. In 2018,
borrowings of the Bank stood at BDT 33,945 million which was BDT 22,087 million in 2017.
Deposits
During the year 2018 total deposits of the bank decreased by BDT 1,496 million and stood at
Deposits
BDT 197,518 million and it was BDT 199,014 million in 2017. Total deposit include Bank deposit BDT in Million
204,838
199,014
197,934
Shareholders’ Equity
197,518
194,825
Total shareholders’ equity includes paid up capital, share premium, statutory reserve and
retained earnings and other reserves. By the end of the year 2018, total shareholders’ equity
increased by BDT 1,473 million from BDT 24,708 million in 2017 which is equivalent of 5.96
percent growth. Detail are as follows:
(BDT in Million)
Growth
Assets 2018 2017
Volume %
Paid up capital 11,323 10,293 1,030 10%
Share premium 1,212 2,241 (1,029) -46%
Statutory reserve 10,353 9,566 787 8%
Revaluation 1,534 1,528 6 0% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Foreign Currency
Foreign Currency Translation Gain 13
Retained Earnings Retained Earnings 1,079
Translation Gain 15 1,759 Revaluation Gain 1,515
Revaluation Gain 1,519
Paid-up Capital
10,293
Paid-up Capital
11,323
2018 2017
Statutory
Reserve 10,353
Statutory 9,566
Share Premium Reserve
1,212 Share Premium
2,241
In 2018, PBL made operating income of BDT 12,978 million (it was BDT 12,207 in 2017) whereas operating expense was BDT 7,258
million in 2018 compared to BDT 6,834 million in 2017. Profit before provision and tax was BDT 5,719 million compared to BDT 5,373
million in 2017. Profit after tax was BDT 2,188 million against BDT 1,059 million in 2017. Earnings per Share stood at BDT 1.93 which
was BDT 0.94 in 2017. Detail are as follows:
(BDT in Million)
Growth
Assets 2018 2017
Volume %
Interest Income 18,390 14,769 3,621 25%
Interest Expense 10,740 9,875 865 9%
Net Interest Income (NII) 7,650 4,894 2,756 56%
Non-Interest Income 5,249 7,254 (2,005) -28%
Operating Expenses 7,180 6,775 405 6%
Profit before Provision & Taxes 5,719 5,373 346 6%
Profit before Taxes (PBT) 3,938 1,809 2,129 118%
Net Profit after Taxes (NPAT) 2,188 1,059 1,129 107%
Interest Income
During the year 2018, interest income increased by BDT 3,621 million and stood at BDT 18,390 against BDT 14,769 million in 2017. The
major interest earning came from follows:
(BDT in Million)
Growth
Assets 2018 2017
Volume %
Interest on loans and advances 17,195 13,679 3,516 25.70%
Interest on balances with other Banks & FI’s 750 726 24 3.31%
Interest on balance with foreign Bank 360 320 40 12.50%
Interest on call loans 85 44 41 93.18%
Total 18,390 14,769 3,621 24.52%
Interest Expense
In 2018, PBL incurred BDT 10,741 million as interest expense and it was BDT 9,875 million in 2017. It reveals a growth of 8.76 percent
during 2018. The Bank was able to maintain a strong liquidity position during the period and simultaneously managed to procure
deposit at lower cost. Our average cost of deposits in 2018 was 4.72 percent which was 4.52 percent in 2017.
2,209
1,956
PBL has earned investment income of BDT 2,154 million during the year 2018 which was BDT
4,246 million in 2017. In investment income, interest income was BDT 2,132 million (equivalent
to 98.97 percent) and non-interest income was BDT 22 million.
During the year 2018, PBL earned total BDT 2,209 million as commission, exchange and
brokerage which was BDT 2,245 million in 2017. Commission, exchange and brokerage
income slightly decreased by BDT 36 million from previous year.
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Other operating income increased by BDT 123 million and stood at BDT 887 million in 2018. It was BDT 764 million in 2017.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses during 2018 has increased by BDT 405 million to compute total amount of BDT 7,180 million. It reveals an
increase of 5.98%. The main components of the operating expenses are as follows:
(BDT in Million)
Growth
Assets 2018 2017
Volume %
Salaries and allowances 4,159 3,824 335 9%
Rent, taxes, insurance, electricity, etc. 961 906 55 6%
Legal expenses 106 83 23 28%
Postage, stamp, telecommunication, etc. 70 78 (8) -10%
Stationery, printing, advertisements, etc. 226 198 28 13%
Managing Director’s salary and fees 10 12 (1) -12%
Directors’ fees 4 4 (1) -18%
Auditors’ fees 1 1 - 0%
Depreciation and repair of Bank’s assets 407 365 41 11%
Other expenses 1,236 1,304 (68) -5%
Total 7,180 6,775 405 6%
Operating Profit
The total operating profit of the bank for the year 2018 stood at BDT 5,719 million in comparison with BDT 5,373 million in 2017.
Profit before tax of the Bank stood at BDT 3,938 million in 2018 compared to BDT 1,809 million in 2017. The Bank maintained adequate
amount of provision against loans and advances, off-balance sheet items, and other assets. Bank maintained adequate provision
during 2018 as per regulatory requirement.
During the year 2018, net profit after tax increased by BDT 1,129 million and stood at BDT 2,188 million. It was BDT 1,059 million in 2017.
In 2018, PBL’s earnings per share (EPS) was BDT 1.93 compared to BDT 0.94 in previous year.
5,906
2,139
2,188
2,195
5,757
2.11
5,719
5,373
1.94
1.93
1.89
1,059
0.94
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS
PBL is dedicated to provide best services by offering innovative products to the society where it operates. PBL also provides services
in local geographic areas and demographics segment. PBL can often best define market segments based on product benefits when
it offers multiple products. In segmenting the market, the potential customers are divided into several sections with similar needs.
From the very beginning, PBL is offering attractive financial products and services considering the concurrent needs of customers.
Prime Bank has 3 Off-shore banking units, 5 Islamic Banking branches, 2 local subsidiaries and 3 foreign subsidiaries. The business
and performance overview of those segments are enumerated as follows:
(BDT in Million)
2018 2017
2018 vs
Particulars % of total % of total
Amount Amount 2017 %
assets assets
2018 2017
2018 vs 2017
Particulars % of total % of total
Amount Amount %
revenue revenue
Prime Bank Limited 11,855 88% 11,051 87% 7%
PBL business has been divided into four major segments i.e Corporate & Institutional Banking, Commercial Banking, MSME and
Consumer. Highest deposits is in Consumer segment which represents 67 percent of total deposit & highest loans is in Corporate
& Institutional Banking segment representing 55 percent of total loans and advance of the bank. Segmental business (Deposits &
Loans) as on 31 December 2018 has been stated as follows:
(BDT in Million)
2018 2017
2018 vs 2017
Particulars % of total % of total
Amount Amount %
deposits deposits
Corporate & Institutional Banking 34,504 17% 28,744 14% 20%
Commercial Banking Division 11,990 6% 14,470 7% -17%
Deposits
Deposits
Commercial Commercial
Banking Banking
Division: 7%
Division: 6%
2018 2017
MSME: 9%
MSME: 9% Consumer &
Consumer & Others: 69%
Others: 67%
(BDT in Million)
2018 2017
Particulars 2018 vs 2017
% of % of total
Amount Amount %
total loans loans
Corporate & Institutional Banking 114,058 55% 107,633 54% 6%
Loans and
Consumer Consumer
& Others: & Others
10%
9%
MSME: MSME
10% 11%
Corporate & Corporate &
Institutional Institutional
Banking: Banking
2018 55% 2017 54%
Commercial Commercial
Banking Banking
Division: Division
26% 25%
Prime Bank has a diverse group of motivated and engaged • Allowance for employees’ meritorious students
employees. From experience it knows that if employees are • Annual leave
properly empowered, they become more engaged and go extra • Maternity leave
miles to fulfil organization’s ambition. Engaged employees are • Study leave etc.
likely to take more responsibility and embrace accountability
which helps to achieve the sustainability strategies. The Bank The Bank also provides long-term as well as retirement
has positioned itself with a performance-driven rewarding work benefits to employees:
culture; where employees are treated with respect and receive
• Leave encashment
plenty of development opportunities. Prime Bank has a special
focus on: • Provident fund
• Gratuity benefit
• Ensuring a balanced diversity
• Retirement benefit
• Promoting human capital development
• Partial and full disability benefit
• Providing competitive compensation and benefits
• Death benefit to family members etc.
• Promoting a performance centric culture
• Protecting human rights
Broadbanding Pay Structure:
• Ensuring workplace health and safety
The Management introduced Broadbanding Pay Structure
• Ensuring equal opportunity
which aims to ensure a performance driven work culture
All the people related issues in Prime Bank are governed by the through a strategic compensation plan synced with the
well-defined policies and procedures which are duly reviewed performance of individual employee. Since inception, Prime
by the Management time to time. Bank has practiced a scale based pay structure for each grade,
so to reward individual performance the new policy offers a
Compensation & Benefits flexible pay plan that will compensate the person, not the grade.
To maintain the market competitiveness, the compensation It places an increased emphasis on encouraging employees
and benefits of Prime Bank are regularly reviewed through to develop new skills and paying for the skills according to
market and peer group study. The well-crafted total rewards their contribution and equity. In a nutshell, broadbanding is a
help the Bank to attract, motivate and retain talent. more flexible pay system for both the employees and for the
employers where career progression takes a different route.
In PBL, the Board of Directors is not eligible for any compensation.
Given that, the specific reasons behind introduction of this new
They are paid honorarium for attending meetings only. On the
pay structure is:
other hand, all employees are paid competitive remuneration
The security personnel employed by the Bank are formally Percentage of female employee over the years:
trained and aware of policies and procedures regarding human
right issues. The training requirement also applies to third party Year % of Female Employees
organizations that provide security personnel to the Bank.
2014 21.00%
The most recent addition to encourage female employees at
2015 21.64%
the workplace is that they are now able to avail child day-care
facility in Motijheel area. Female employees having offices in 2016 21.93%
Motijheel and peripheral area now can avail child day-care 2017 20.92%
facility where they can keep their children in a safe and secured
2018 21.17%
environment. This will not only help to retain female employees
but will relieve them of the dilemma of leaving their child/
children at home. Gender diversity among Board members:
We practice equal employment opportunity; for competent Age group No. of Emp. %
candidates regardless of their gender, age, locality or ethnicity. Below 30 years 23 31.51%
While recruiting fresh graduates, the Bank sources the pool
from different recognized public and private universities; with a 30 to 50 years 49 67.12%
view to create a diverse work force. Over 50 years 1 1.37%
Total 73 100%
Employees by religion:
Besides, our ration of male and female employees has been Over 50 years 8 2.22%
increasing over the time. Currently, approximately 21.17% of
Total 360 100%
total employees are female. On the other hand, 16.67% of the
Board of Directors represents females. For the year 2018, the turnover rate is 10.73%.
In Prime Bank, Human Resources (HR) Division regularly Prime Bank is always committed to establish the highest level
undertakes effectively designed training programs targeting of ethical standard. Employees are properly oriented to comply
the right group of employees through proper training need with Code of Ethics & Business Conduct. All employees duly
assessment. Prime Bank believes that continuous efforts should signed the ‘Code of Ethics & Business Conduct’ and the copy
be given so that employees acquire and develop the right set is preserved in respective Employee Records. During joining,
HR Division makes sure that all the new employees read and
of skills required to face the challenge of ever changing market.
accept this policy by signing.
In Prime Bank, the employee development plan is based on
Bank also has ‘Service Excellence Handbook’ & ‘General Code
proper training need assessment. In 2018, Bank’s internal
& Discipline’, which are read by each employee including new
HR Training and Development Centre arranged training on
employees while joining in the Bank and record of these are
different topics for 3548 enthusiastic participants. Besides,
preserved in personal file after signing by employees.
a total of 311 employees were sent to participate in various
“The Prime Bank Employee Code of Ethics and Business
training programs/conferences in home and abroad.
Conduct” – is a framework of ethical behavior for all the
The banking sector is complex and diverse with evolving nature employees of the organization that embodies all the factors
of threats and the risks. So, the training module is updated time mentioned above. It is a reflection of Prime Bank’s role as
to time for employees of the Bank in the changing context of a socially responsible corporate citizen which believes in
financial market. providing the most courteous and efficient service through
innovative banking services and products. However, Prime
Openness in communication for a better employee- Bank’s most farsighted objective is to uphold and build upon
management relation the honour of Bangladesh as a nation, through exhibiting its
own competence as a local organization that can perform at
Employee communications and consultation are the lifeblood of
least on par with a multinational one, if not better than one.
any business. Proper exchange of information and instructions
help the Bank to function more efficiently and provides the The employees of Prime Bank are trained to put their own duties
opportunity to build greater trust among employees and and ethics before everything else. They treat their colleagues
management in discussing issues of mutual interest. To ensure with reverence and honour, and their customers as esteemed
guests. They also learn to abide by the laws that govern our
effective employee communications, management takes a
business, and contribute to the strength and wellbeing of
positive lead.
our community and shareholders. In addition to their regular
The Management has introduced a Whistleblower Protection responsibilities employees are also expected to demonstrate
Policy which intendeds to encourage and enable employees the below ethical behavior:
and others to raise serious concerns internally so that the
Management can address and correct inappropriate conduct
and actions. Employees have an avenue to report concerns
about violations of code of ethics or suspected violations
of law or regulations. The policy covers the protection of a “The Prime Bank
Employee Code of Ethics
whistleblower in two important areas – confidentiality and
and Business Conduct”
against retaliation. An employee who retaliates against
someone who has reported a violation in good faith is subject
to discipline up to and including termination of employment. • Protect Privacy of Customers’
Additionally, now there is an avenue to report sexual and Confidential Company
harassment in the workplace. The policy aims to ensure Information;
a working environment in line with our values, where all
• Prevent Money Laundering
individuals are treated equally, fairly and with dignity and
and/or Fraud;
also foster compliance with governing laws pertaining to
sexual harassment. Such policy creates awareness about the • Demonstrate Workplace
nature of offences and the consequences of an offender. This Respect;
not only fosters a neutral environment but gives a feeling of
• Avoid Offensive Behavior and
assurance that any wrong doing will be strictly addressed by
the Management.
Sexual Harassment;
Any operational changes are properly planned and managed. • Avoid Drug/Substance/
Management follows a participative approach during any Alcohol Abuse in the
major transformation followed by prior communication to Workplace;
the employees. Since there is no trade union or employee
• Protect the Bank’s Assets;
association, no notice period regarding operational change is
stipulated by any collective agreement.
It is mandatory for every employee of Prime Bank Limited to As per the implementation process of integrity strategy in the
abide by the ‘Employee Code of Ethics and Business Conduct’ Prime Bank Limited, topic on integrity/ ethics has already been
and also comply with any other orders or directions provided included in training curriculum and Human Resources Training
by the Management or Board of Directors from time to time. & Development Centre has also started its effort in this regard.
It is also worth mentioning here that the Branch Network
Integrity/ Ethics Committee Division of the Bank in their regular monthly meeting with Head
As per the Bangladesh Bank’s Instructions first Integrity/ Ethics of Branches and Other Branch Executives/ Officials conducts a
Committee, Prime Bank Limited, Head Office, Dhaka was session titled “Improvement of Ethical Values of Officials”.
formed in the year of 2013 for the implementation of National Besides, as per Clause No # 6.1 of the National Integrity Strategy
Integrity Strategy which has been designed and modelled work plan and its implementation quarterly progress report,
by the Government of People’s Republic of Bangladesh on 11.05.2017 “Innovation Team” is also formed envisioning
envisioning happy-prosperous and corruption free Bangladesh to ensure customer services at mass people, to increase the
and establishing rule of law in its different organs/organizations. standard of services and to make customer friendly access to
Thereafter, lastly on 11.12.2018, the abovementioned such services. Furthermore, reference to the Clause No # 6.3 of
Committee was restructured. Currently, Mr. Ziaur Rahman, abovementioned progress report, the Right to Information Act,
Senior Executive Vice President & Head of Human Resources 2009 and in line with Bangladesh Bank’s guidance on 31.12.2017
Division is holding the position as Focal Point of the Committee. a “Responsible Officer” and “Appellate Authority” is appointed.
Apart from Focal Point, the Integrity/Ethics Committee, Prime As per Section 24 of the Right to Information Act, 2009, The
Bank Limited, Head Office is comprised of 05 (five) members “Appellate Authority” shall dispose of the application filed by
from different Divisions/ Departments of the Bank, i.e. Branch any person who is aggrieved by the decision of “Responsible
Network Division, Legal Division, Human Resources Training Officer”. The “Responsible Officer” shall discharge his duties in
& Development Centre, Brand & Communications and accordance with the provisions of Section 7–10 of the said Act.
Compliance Department. In addition, 173 Integrity/ Ethics
Integrity Strategy Work Plan and Implementation quarterly
Committee(s) are also formed in different locations in the Bank,
report of Prime Bank Limited is submitted to Bangladesh Bank
i.e. Regional, Cluster-wise & Branch-wise Committee(s).
regularly.
Moreover, on 28.12.2017 a separate “Integrity Strategy
Implementation Unit/ Cell”, Prime Bank Limited, Head Office,
Dhaka has also been formed comprising of 05 (five) Officials/
Executives of the Bank. This Unit/ Cell came into force with
immediate effect and might furnish its obligations according to
the guidelines provided by Integrity Strategy Implementation
Cell of Bangladesh Bank. Thereafter, on 11.12.2018, the
abovementioned Unit/ Cell was restructured.
Prime Bank has formulated well-structured NPA management Add: Addition during the year 2,904.78 2,558.40
strategy and we believe that Bank’s intense recovery strategies Less: Adj. during the year (2,607.43) (2,112.53)
and innovative approaches will lead to a better asset portfolio
of the Bank. Closing Balance 4,567.28 4,269.93
During the year 2018, the NPA Ratio of the Bank has significantly Sector-wise Loan Exposure and Non-Performing Asset (NPA)
increased to 6.16% from previous year’s 5.45%. The absolute Status:
figure shows a rise in classified portfolio from BDT 10,799.05 Following Table shows sector-wise exposure vis-à-vis sector-
million in 2017 to BDT 12,685.77 million in 2018 due to sudden wise NPA of Prime Bank Ltd.:
non-performance of some large borrowers. Special efforts are
being made by the Special Asset Management Division through
stringent and rigorous monitoring over the loan portfolio.
Movement of NPA:
The movement in NPA accounts during the years 2018 & 2017
has been depicted in the following table:
Prime Bank projects domestic demand-driven economic deployed external sources where found suitable, strengthened
activity will remain relatively buoyant, as indicated by credit our legal team, thereby intensified recovery initiatives which
growth, industrial activity and import needs which are reflected brought in defaulting clients under negotiation and thereby
in the loan portfolio of our Bank. During past few years, Prime sizable recovery was possible in the year 2018. On the other
Bank maintained a supervisory vigilance on lending efficiency hand, in order to check any further significant NPA, we have
and risk management which will further be strengthened. extensively reorganized our Division and re-engineered
business and operational processes putting into a strong risk
In order to arrest NPA, our focus was not only on reducing
management framework in place which are expected to result
NPA portfolio, but also avoiding further NPA. In line with that,
further improvement in the year 2019.
we have strengthened our recovery and monitoring drives,
Non-performing loans (NPLs) Provision for loans and advance NPL Coverage NPLs to total loans and advances
12,686
11,883
10,799
100 10.00
11,215
10,139
5.45
(BDT in Million)
7.61 7.82
8,916
80 5.96 8.00
8,293
7,780
6.16
7,290
PRECENT
6,327
PRECENT
60 6.00
40 4.00
56 65 72 83 65
20 2.00
- -
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
iii. Technology and advanced analytics are evolving; • Executive Committee (EC) of the Board is responsible for
all sort of decision making as set by the Board. All decisions
iv. New risks are emerging;
taken by EC are ratified by the Board afterward;
• Audit Committee (AC) of the Board reviews the internal Basel III implementation status
audit reports of the bank and operational risk and assesses
Basel III is an evolution rather than a revolution for many banks.
whether internal control of the Bank is proper or not;
It was developed from the existing Basel II framework, and the
• Risk Management Committee (RMC) of the Board oversees most significant differences for banks are the introduction of
the overall Risk Management of the Bank. The committee liquidity and leverage ratios, and enhanced minimum capital
also reviews risk management policies & guidelines, loan requirements.
approval limit and submits to the Board for necessary
Globally Basel III was introduced in 2010 as the previous version
revision each year;
of capital standard, was felt inadequate to maintain financial
• For managing risk, PBL established Credit Risk stability during global financial crisis started in 2007 with the
Management Division (CRM), Credit Administration intention of gradual implementation starting from January 01,
Division (CAD), Recovery Division, Legal Division, Internal 2013 and full implementation starting from January 01, 2020.
Control and Compliance Division (ICCD), Internal Audit & In Bangladesh, Basel III phase wise implementation started
Inspection Division and Risk Management Division (RMD). back in 2015 and will fully be implemented from January 2020.
For managing money laundering risk, Branch Anti Money Basel III changes & implementation status of Prime Bank briefly
Laundering Compliance Officer (BAMLCO) for every stated below -
Branch under dedicated Chief Anti Money Laundering
Capital: Banks are required to hold at least 4.5% of risk-
Compliance Officer (CAMLCO) has been placed;
weighted assets in the form of Core Equity Tier-1 as prescribed
PBL also formed various risk committees at management level, by Bangladesh Bank. This rule is an effort to ensure that banks
like Head Office Credit Review Committee (HOCRC), Asset maintain high quality capital. In contrast to the requirement
Liability Committee (ALCO), Senior Management Team (SMT), Tier-1 capital of PBL is 10.92% at the end of Dec 2018.
Central Compliance Committee(CCC), and Enterprise Risk
Liquidity ratios: The Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) mandates
Committee (ERMC) to Identify, assess, mitigate and monitor
that banks must hold high-quality liquid assets that would
of risk throughout the organization; In addition to these
cover the bank’s cash outflows for a minimum of 30 days in a
Committees, a Risk Management Forum (RMF) has also been
stress scenario whereas the Net Stable Funding Requirement
introduced by Risk Management Division (RMD) to escalate
(NSFR) is for banks to have enough funding to last for a
&capture,evaluate and mitigate operational risk at different
whole year in an emergency. PBL had a very healthy Liquidity
level of activities through combined effort. To assist this forum
throughout the year and was able to maintain LCR within the
and formally capture various events, an online module named
regulatory threshold during the year 2018, however, the said
Risk Platform has also been developed where employees of the
ratio was marginally above the threshold of 100% at the end
bank can escalateor register any anticipated or potential risks.
of December 2018, efficient liquidity management will be a
big challenge for banking sector so do the PBL, as the credit
Risk Management Committee of the Board:
growth shows upward trend than the deposit growth at the end
To oversee the risk management of the Bank, the Board has formed of Dec 2018 which stood at 13% and 9.4% respectively.
a Risk Management Committee as per the guidelines of Bangladesh
Leverage Ratio and its Impact on business: The new quality
Bank. The Committee supervises various risks arise from cores risks
capital requirement policy and leverage ratio calculation will
namely Credit Risk, ICC Risk, ICT Risk, FX Risk, ALM Risk &, AML
affect all businesses proportionally and the impact would
Riskand also Operational risk, which is key risk component of day
be more pressing on marginally profitable businesses, but all
to day banking operation. Presently four(04) members of the Board
businesses would suffer unless the cost rise could be passed on
of Directors are representing in the Risk Management Committee.
to customers as Banks need to ensure LCR and NSFR to comply
During 2018 four(04) RMC meetings were held where following
with Basel III regulations. Moreover introduction of Leverage
memos were placed before the Committee:
ratio means Banks will have to have sufficient Tier-1 capital for
SI Subject its business expansion. In comparison to LCR, NSFR, quality
capital and Leverage Ratio, PBL is in good position as the Bank
1 Discussion of Sustainable Finance Activities
is maintaining above 10% of CET-1 capital against total RWA.
2 Review of restructured Large loans
Review of Information Security Policy and Procedures Risk Management Process
3
of the Bank
Risk management is nothing but balancing the trade-off
4 Review of Fraud Detection and Management Process between risk and return and ensure optimum risk-adjusted
5 Review of Comprehensive Risk Management Report return on capital. Risk management function of PBL strives to
6 Review of Borrower Rating and Capital Management status proactively anticipate vulnerabilities at the transaction as well
as at the portfolio level, through quantitative and qualitative
7 Review of Stress Testing of the Bank
examination of the embedded risks. Risk is managed through
8 Review of Green Banking Policy a framework of policies and principles approved by the Board
9 Risk Appetite Statement of the Bank of Directors which ensures that the Bank operates within its
10 Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process of the Bank risk appetite. The policies and procedures established for this
purpose are continuously benchmarked with international
11 Review of Quarterly Risk Management Report
best practices. Furthermore, the Internal Capital Adequacy
12 Discussion on Annual Report of AML/CFT activities of last year Assessment Process (ICAAP) of the Bank assesses all the
Identification
Credit Risk Management
Competitive advantage: The bank seeks to achieve the implementation of Internal Rating Based Approach (IRB),
competitive advantage through efficient and effective risk Bank shall continue existing Credit Risk Grading (CRG) System
management and control. The credit risk management policy which was circulated vides BRPD Circular No. 18 in 2005 for
of PBL operates under the following broad principles: implementation.
A. Establishing an appropriate Credit Risk environment C. Operating under a sound credit granting process
The Board of Directors is responsible for approving PBL follows sound, well defined credit-granting criteria. These
andreviewing the credit risk strategies and policies of the criteria include a thorough assessment of the borrower or the
bank periodically. The strategy reflects Bank’s tolerance for risk counterparty, as well as the purpose and structure of the credit,
and the level of profitability the bank expects to achieve for and its source of repayment.
incurring various credit loss.
• Credit facilities are allowed in a manner so that asset growth
Senior management is responsible for implementing the can be maintained ensuring optimum asset quality and
credit risk strategy approved by the Board and for developing without compromising the Bank’s standard of excellence;
standard policies and procedures for identifying, measuring,
• PBL carefully avoids name lending. Credit facility is being
monitoring and controlling any type of risk associated with
granted on business consideration with absolute due
the strategy. Such policies and procedures address credit risk
diligence;
of the Bank’s activities and at both the individual credit and
portfolio level. • Risks inherent in a credit proposal are being identified and
appropriate mitigating steps are taken accordingly;
PBL ensures that the risks inherent in products and activities
which are apparently new to the bank are subject to adequate • Collateral offered against a credit facility is properly valued
procedures and controls before being introduced or and verified by the concerned Relationship Officer or
undertaken, and approved in advance by the Board of Directors Relationship Manager periodically. In addition, the same
or its appropriate committee. In order to streamline risk control collateral is valued and verified by an enlisted surveyor
features in a more effective manner, PBL has put in place of the bank which is now applicable for all customers
Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) in line with internationally irrespective of any amount;
accepted best practices. Moreover, the Bank has centralized • Risk grading of the accounts is being done as per the
its corporate credit to ensure better management of corporate Bangladesh Bank’s guidelines. Any credit approval/
borrowers. Besides, Credit Risk Management Division also sanction aresubject to the banking regulations in force
set different limits in regards to sector concentration, area or imposed by the regulatory body from time to time and
concentration, Off-Balance Sheet Exposure etc. subject to changes of the Bank’s policy. Data collection
check list and limit utilization format are prepared for
B. Borrower evaluation regular assessment. Internal Audit & Inspection Division
Borrower evaluation is at the core of the credit risk management. independently reviews the risk assessment at the time of
Bangladesh Bank vides BRPD Circular No 16 dated 30.10.2018 conducting internal audit.
has circulated “Guidelines on Internal Credit Rating System • PBL also performs borrower rating to assess its borrowers
for Banks”. From November, 2018, new Guidelines on Internal for ensuring sound asset quality.
Credit Risk Rating System (ICRRS) is simultaneously effective
The bank has established overall credit limit at every level for
besides existing CRG. From 01.07.2019, ICRRS willbe mandatory.
groups of legally connected borrowers including individual
ICRRS comprises with 20 (twenty) different rating templates for
borrowers and counterparties that aggregate in comparable
20 industries/ sectors instead of just one template for all the
and meaningful manner for different types of exposures, both
sectors like previous CRG model.
in the banking & trading book and on & off balance sheet.
Internal Credit Risk Rating System will be an integral part of
PBL always complies with the prevailing banking regulations
credit risk management for the banks. The key uses of these
regarding Single Borrower Exposure Limit set by the Bangladesh
guidelines are as follows:
Bank from time to time. Credit facilities to a single customer
i. To provide a granular, objective, transparent, consistent (Individual, Enterprise, Company, Corporate, Organization, and
framework for the measurement and assessment of Group) are being treated as Large Loan if total limit amount
borrowers’ credit risk. exceeds 10 percent of the total capital of the Bank. As per BRPD
ii. To facilitate the portfolio management activities. Master Circular no. 02 dated January16, 2014on Single Borrower
Exposure Limit,PBL has always maintained thepercentage
iii. To assess the quality of individual borrower to help the
ceiling of Large Loan Portfolio exposure.
banks to determine the quality of the credit portfolio, line
of business, the branch or the Bank as a whole. The bank has a clearly-established process in place for
approving new credits as well as the extension of existing
iv. To be used for individual credit selection, credit pricing and
credits. A thorough credit risk assessment is done before
setting credit limit and terms and conditions.
granting loans. The Credit Risk Assessment includes borrower
PBL will start preparation (including capacity building) for risk analysis, industry risk analysis, historical financial analysis,
“Internal Credit Risk Rating System (ICRRS)’ simultaneously. projected financial performance, conduct of account, and
Before adoption of Internal credit risk rating system in line with security against the proposed loan.
Board of Directors, the Risk Based Pricing Model will be in place Wherever the ESRR is “High”, the credit risk management
for pricing corporate loans. Benefits of Risk Based Pricing are: function is to ensure drafting an E&S Action Plan (ESAP) and
include additional covenants/conditions to be used to mitigate
• Enhance shareholders value by ensuring that credit risk
the identified problems.
associated with the transaction is appropriately measured
and priced
Liquidity Risk Management
• Enable the Bank to know well ahead of time, what kind of
Liquidity risk is the failure to meet obligations leading to an
price will satisfy its risk/return preferences
inability to support normal business activity and to meet
• Enhance the achievement of credit portfolio goals and liquidity regulatory requirements. Liquidity risk can arise due to
objectives. market liquidity or funding liquidity. Market liquidity risk is the
PBL also has a system in place for managing problem credits risk of the inability to sell assets due to lack of liquidity in the
and various other workout situations. All NPLs are assigned market. Funding liquidity risk is the risk of the inability to meet
to Account Manager(s) within the Recovery Division, who is liabilities when they fall due or can only be met at abnormal
responsible for coordinating and administering the action plan high price.
/ recovery of the account and serve as the primary customer To manage liquidity risk, PBL maintains diversified and
contact after the account is downgraded to doubtful. stable funding base comprising of core retail, corporate and
institutional deposits. The principle responsibility of the liquidity
Environmental & Social Risk Management risk management of the bank rests with Treasury Division which
Environmental & Social risk may be defined as an actual maintains liquidity based on historical requirements, current
or potential threat of adverse effects on living organisms liquidity position, anticipated future funding requirement,
and environment by effluents, emissions, wastes, resource sources of fund, options for reducing funding needs, present
depletion, etc., arising out of an organization’s activities. These and anticipated asset quality, present and future earning
effects increase risks as they bring an element of uncertainty capacity, present and planned capital position. ALCO manages
or possibility of loss in the context of a financing transaction. the liquidity risk by:
Environmental & Social Risk Management is the process of • Setting tolerance limit for cumulative cash flow mismatches,
identification, analysis, assessment, control, and avoidance, • Setting limit on loan to deposit ratio and
minimization, or elimination of unacceptable environmental
• Setting limits on dependence on institutional deposits
& Socialrisks. An organization may use risk assumption, risk
which are volatile in nature.
avoidance, risk retention, risk transfer, or any other strategy (or
combination of strategies) in proper management of future From the liquidity statement it can be seen that out of total
events having impact on the environment. deposit liabilities of BDT 267,584 million, contractual maturity
of liability within 1 year is BDT 160,134 million. In the liquidity
Environmental & Socialrisk is one of the several risks that
statement it is apparent that there is moderate negative gap in
the Bank must take into account while assessing financing
3-12 months and 1-5 years’ bucket which reveals that pressure
opportunities as it affects credit risk to a great extent. As
on liquidity is nominal. In reality, approximately 85-90 percent
environmental risk is a facilitating element of credit risk, the
of fixed term deposits are renewed on maturity. As such, the
Bank has integrated Environmental & SocialRisk Management
negative gap actually converts into positive gap.
with Credit Risk Management in all aspects.
As instructed by the Bangladesh Bank, PBL has Environmental & Cost of Deposit based on daily average
Social Risk Management policy statement and Environmental &
Social Risk Management Procedure Manual. The loan categories 4.75% 4.74%
for which PBL uses Environmental & Social Risk Management 4.74% 4.72%
Manual (ESRM) are agriculture, retail, trade, microfinance, SME,
4.72%
corporate finance and project finance and it is applicable forall
4.70% 4.68%
loan proposals (New/Renewal/Enhancement/ Rescheduling/
4.68%
Restructuring).
4.66%
• If the Environmental & Social Risk Rating (ESRR) is low, then 4.64%
the transactions are approved as per the Delegation of Mar-18 Jun-18 Sep-18 Dec-18
Business Power (DBP) holder.
Deposit Mix (BDT in Crore)
• If the Environmental & Social Risk Rating (ESRR) is medium,
Short Term
then the transactions are escalated to one (1) level up Deposit, 1,293.76
Current Deposit, Savings Deposit,
from the authority that approves low risk transactions 1,989.84 4,317.62
• If the Environmental & Social Risk Rating (ESRR) is high, Scheme Deposit,
3,165.00
2018
then the transactions are escalated to the Board/Executive
Committee (as applicable) after review by the MD, for
approval.
Fixed Deposit,
7,396.00
Interest rate risk is the risk of losing revenueby an interest- Value at Risk (VaR) (at 99% confidence level)
bearing asset, such as a loan or a treasury bond etc due to Amount in USD
variability of interest rates. In general, as rates rise, the price of
a fixed rate bond will fall, and vice versa. 122,140.56
99,388.16
PBL monitors interest rate risk through duration gap analysis, 48,290.82 45,704.89
sensitivity analysis, andDaily Earning At Risk (DEAR) analysis.
The short term impact of changes in interest rates is on the
bank’s Net Interest Income (NII). In a longer term, changes in
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and off-balance sheet items, which raise the risk of losing the
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Furthermore Foreign Exchange Risk is also measured and • Incident reporting and analysis of causes and actionstaken on
monitored through Value at Risk (VaR) under variance – losses from both internal & external fraud and control lapses;
covariance method. The Value-at-Risk is the maximum loss
• Review of safety and control measures of premises.
that the Bank is likely to face within a given time period with
(usually) a 95% (high) & 99% (extremehigh) probability. Risk control and measurement in PBL are as under:
Equity Risk Management • Manuals and Standard Operating Procedures are in place
and implementation of those are regularly monitored;
Equity risk is defined as losses due to changes in market
price of equity held by the bank. To measure and identify • Regular review of system and network by concerned
the risk, mark to market valuations of the share investment Divisions and related committees.
portfolios are done. Mark to market valuation is done against a • Internal Audit & Inspection Division of the Bank undertake
predetermined limit. Risk Based Internal Audit, Comprehensive audit, special
Equity Risk of the Bank is also monitored through analysis of audit and IT audit of branches and departments at
own investment on shares by subsidiaries, margin loan against Head Office for review of the operation and compliance
investment in share by subsidiaries and loan statement against of statutory requirement respectively and submit the
shares. major audit findings to Audit Committee of the Board.
Upon getting guidelines from the Committee Internal
Furthermore, PBL measures equity risk through stress testing
Control, Compliance & Government Relations Division
by devaluing equity portfolio held by the bank 10%, 20% and
communicate with related branches for immediate
40% under minor, moderate and major shock level respectively.
compliance on mentioned issues and thereafter submit
During 2018, Capital to Risk weighted Asset Ratio (CRAR) was
the updated compliance status to the Audit Committee of
greater than 10% under all equity shock levels.
the Board.
Operational risk is defined as the risk of loss resulting from • Regular testing of system’s back-up procedure and
inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems, contingency plan
or from external events. Operational risks vary in their
components. Some are very high occurrence with low impact Prevention of Money Laundering
and some are low occurrence with high impact risks. Third Money Laundering means properties acquired or earned
consultative paper of Basel-II recommended following event directly or indirectly through illegal means or illegal transfer or
based classification of operational risks: use of legally earned money, conversion and concealment of
• Internal fraud; ownership and source of fund. Bangladesh Bank through BRPD
• External fraud; Circular No. 17 dated October 07, 2003 advised the scheduled
• Employment practices and workplace safety; commercial banks operating in the country to put in place
• Client, products and business practices; effective risk management system which includes Money
• Damage to physical assets; Laundering Risk Management among others.
• Business disruption and system failure; PBL has updated Anti Money Laundering Guidelines in 2016,
• Execution, delivery and process management. which includes Senior Management commitment to the anti-
money laundering program. The Management has developed
In PBL, operational risks are identified and measured in the such a culture for the Bank so that all the employees strictly
following manner: adhere to each and every provision of Money Laundering
• Risks are identified with reference to the relevant policy Prevention Act 2012 which was letter amended on 2015 and
manuals, processes, procedures and practices; Anti-Terrorism Act-2009 with amendment of 2012 and 2013.
All employees of the Bank, irrespective of the position they
• Controls are evaluated as per Departmental Control
hold, are accountable to the Top Management and regulatory
Function Check List (DCFCL);
of Prime Bank Limited (PBL) to ensure confidentiality, integrity, Risk Management Reports
& availability of the information assets & resources according
As per Bangladesh Bank (BB) requirement, Risk Management
to PBL’s Information Security Policy & Bangladesh Bank’s
Division (RMD) prepares Risk Management Report which is
regulations & guidelines. Information Security Division directly
presented in the meeting of Executive Risk Management
reports to Chief Risk Officer.
Committee (ERMC) on monthly basis. At the end of each
Information Security Division conducting Information quarter, Risk Management Report along with the minutes is
Security Risk Assessment of various Applications, Systems submitted to Bangladesh Bank by Risk Management Division.
& Business Processes on regular basis with consideration Risk Management Report is a comprehensive document
of latest vulnerabilities, threats and information security related to riskissues which is being placed in the ERMCs’
breaches. In consequence, Information Security Divisionhas monthly [Link] allows identification and mitigation of
conducted Risk Assessment on Swift System, DCRMS (Debit risk under necessary guidance of the Senior Management of
Card Requisition Management System), Docudex System/ the Bank.
Application, Altitude iOS Apps, and Risk Assessment Review on
In addition to the prescribed format of Bangladesh Bank, PBL
Network Devicesduring the year of 2018.
has incorporated various analyses on Credit Risk, Market Risk,
To fulfill the vision, Information Security Division (ISD) has Liquidity Risk, Operational Risk as well as Strategic Risk.
been solely working for last three to four years to mitigate
Risk Management Paper is also being submitted to the
PBL’s information risks and ensure bare minimum information
Risk Management Committee of the Board(BRMC) and the
security breaches. ISD was able to successfully justify his role
decisions are being communicated with relevant divisions of
in the organization with some remarkable achievements in year
the bank for necessary initiatives.
2018 and continues the succession by conducting Information
Security Risk Assessment of various Applications, Systems Borrowers’ Rating
& Business Processes on regular basis with consideration of
latest vulnerabilities, threats and information security breaches. As prescribed by Bangladesh Bank (BB), all banks in Bangladesh
Moreover, ISD is actively engaged in various transformational assessing credit risk under the Standardized Approach
projects of Prime Bank, like; Data Center Migration (TIER-III) of the Risk Based Capital Adequacy framework (Basel III),
project, Core Banking Up gradation project, EMV CO. and CMS where External Credit Assessment Institutions (ECAIs) duly
up gradation project, Microsoft up gradation project as well as recognized by BB performs borrower rating against which
PCI-DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard) project. risk weight mapped with the credit rating category and risk
weighted assets (RWA) is determined for calculating the capital
ISD analyze information security incidents and set priority requirement of banks against credit risk.
items mainly to eliminate information leaks. ISD have identified
problems systematically and making improvement plans Basel-III, in respect of capital measurement and capital
based on assessment results. ISD have conducted periodic standards, aligns capital of a bank more closely with the
vulnerability assessment and penetration testing internally to underlying risk. With a view to smooth implementation of Basel
all critical systems or applications as well as externally through III Accord, The management of PBL decided to conduct Credit
third party vendors to measures and find out the security Rating for Corporate Borrowers through External Credit Rating
threats and vulnerabilities in Banking Infrastructure. Assessment Institutions (ECAIs).
Apart from this, ISD also conducting regular security awareness Capital Management is one of the key strategic issues these
session/training to all end users of prime Limited through days in the banking business. Borrower rating not only plays
classroom or through online platform. ISD Provides end users’ an important role in improving capital adequacy of the bank
information security training, awareness and periodically through capital relief but also helps the bank to understand the
monitors the users’ knowledge regarding information security risk associated with the borrowers. In this regard, RMD calculates
through training evaluation and communications. capital relief on the basis of rated customers quarterly.
price risk and interest rate risk. Stress testing for credit risk 0.00%
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Loans (NPLs) of the banks.
Increase in NPLs due to default of top large loan borrowers
Performing loan directly downgraded to B/L- Sectoral It represents the scenario of the bank when top large borrowers
Concentration Industry 1(Other Manufacturing) default. It is assumed that top 3, 7 and 10 borrowers of the
It is a measure of the concentration risk where the bank has the bank will default in minor, moderate and major levels of shock
highest investment. It assumes that 3 percent, 9 percent and respectively. CRARof PBL will be 13.43 percent, 10.84 percent
15 percent of the performing loan will be directly downgraded and 8.63 percent in minor, moderate and major levels of shock
to B/L category in minor, moderate and major levels of shock respectively when considering individual shock. PBL is trying to
secure more collateral coverage to avert any negative impact
Percentage of on capital due to default of top large loan borrowers. Moreover,
Bangladesh No. of Rated
Total Rated the bank is continuously monitoring the performance of large
Bank Rating Borrowers of PBL
Borrowers loan borrowers.
Grade
Corporate SME Total Percentage 16.00%
12.00%
BB Grade 2 222 12 234 31.92%
10.00%
BB Grade 3 213 110 323 44.07% Minor
8.00%
Moderate
BB Grade 4 25 40 65 8.87% 6.00% Major
2.00%
Total 570 163 733 100.00%
0.00%
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respectively. CRAR of PBL will be 16.78 percent, 16.06 percent Negative shift in NPLs categories
and 15.32 percent in minor, moderate and major levels of shock
It represents the shift of a loan from one NPL category to the
respectively when considering individual shock.
next category. It is based on the assumption of 5 percent,
10 percent and 15 percent downward shift in the NPLs
18.00%
16.00%
categories in minor, moderate and major levels of shock
respectively. CRARof PBL will be 16.48 percent, 14.60 percent
14.00%
12.00%
and 14.20percentin minor, moderate and major levels of shock
10.00% respectively when considering individual shock.
Minor
8.00% Moderate 18.00%
Major 16.00%
6.00%
14.00%
4.00%
12.00%
2.00% 10.00%
Minor
0.00% 8.00% Moderate
Major
6.00%
-18
18
18
18
18
-18
-18
8
18
8
r-1
g-
c-
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p-
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ay
l-1
ar
ct
4.00%
No
Ap
De
Au
Se
Ju
Ju
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2.00%
0.00%
-18
18
18
-18
18
-18
-18
8
18
8
r-1
g-
c-
p-
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l-1
ov
ar
ct
Ap
De
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Se
Ju
Ju
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Decrease in the Forced Sale Value (FSV) of the collateral 15 percent in minor, moderate and major levels of shock
respectively. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) of PBL will be 17.11
It represents the Bank’s condition when FSV of collateral
percent, 17.07 percent and 17.03 percent in minor, moderate
decreases sharply. It is based on the assumption that FSV of
and major levels of shock respectively when considering
collateral will fall by 10 percent, 20 percent and 40 percent in
individual shock.
minor, moderate and major levels of shock respectively. CRARof
18.00%
PBL will be 16.97 percent, 16.80 percent and 16.45 percent in 16.00%
minor, moderate and major levels of shock respectively when 14.00%
-18
18
18
-18
18
-18
-18
Major
18
8
6.00%
r-1
g-
c-
p-
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ay
l-1
ov
ar
ct
Ap
De
Au
Se
Ju
Ju
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N
4.00%
2.00% Equity shock
0.00%
It represents the Bank’s condition when market value of share
-18
18
-18
-18
18
-18
-18
8
18
8
r-1
g-
p-
n-
ay
l-1
ov
ec
ar
ct
Au
Se
Ju
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Adequacy Ratio (CAR) of PBL will be 15.52 percent, 12.00 percent 14.00%
12.00%
and 7.75 percent in minor, moderate and major levels of shock 10.00%
Minor
respectively when considering individual shock. 8.00% Moderate
Major
6.00%
18.00% 4.00%
2.00%
16.00%
0.00%
14.00%
-18
18
-18
-18
18
-18
-18
8
18
8
r-1
g-
p-
n-
ay
l-1
12.00%
ov
ec
ar
ct
Ap
Au
Se
Ju
Ju
M
D
10.00%
8.00%
Minor
When all the shocks are considered together, Capital Adequacy
Moderate
6.00% Major Ratio (CAR) of PBL will be 14.31 percent, 8.36 percent and
4.00% 2.89 percent in minor, moderate and major levels of shock
2.00%
respectively. So, the Bank can absorb minor level of shock
0.00%
only when all the shocks are considered together. However,
-18
18
18
18
18
-18
-18
8
18
g-
c-
v-
p-
n-
ay
l-1
ar
ct
No
Ap
De
Au
Se
Ju
Ju
M
Interest rate shock industry, the bank may require additional capital and reserve.
18.00%
It represents the condition of the bank when interest rate 16.00%
18
-18
-18
18
-18
-18
8
-18
8
r-1
18.00%
g-
p-
ay
l-1
ov
ec
ar
ct
n
Ap
Au
Se
Ju
Ju
M
16.00%
14.00% For absorbing different shocks under Stress Testing, PBL
12.00%
took the following measures:
10.00%
Minor
8.00% Moderate • Exposure on large loan customers are being monitored
Major
6.00%
4.00%
closely
2.00%
• Emphasize on enhancing collateral coverage against large
0.00%
loan exposure;
-18
18
-18
-18
18
-18
-18
8
18
8
r-1
g-
p-
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l-1
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ar
ct
Ap
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Subsidiaries of PBL:
The main objectives of the company are to carry out the business
of full-fledged merchant banking activities like issue management,
portfolio management, underwriting, corporate advisory services etc.
2. Capital Structure
Summary information on the As per Guidelines on Risk Based Capital Adequacy (Revised
terms and conditions of the main Regulatory Capital Framework for Banks in line with Basel III)
features of all capital instruments, introduced by Bangladesh Bank, ‘Common Equity Tier-1 (CET 1)’
especially in the case of capital Capital of PBL consists of (i) Paid-up Capital, (ii) Non-repayable Share
instruments eligible for inclusion Premium Account, (iii) Statutory Reserve, (iv) Retained Earnings and
in CET1, Additional Tier 1 or Tier 2. (v) Minority Interest in Subsidiaries.
Prime Bank does not have ‘Additional Tier 1 (AT 1)’ Capital since it
Qualitative
a) did not issue any instrument that meets the qualifying criteria for
disclosure
Additional Tier 1 Capital. Subsidiaries did not issue AT 1 capital to
third parties as well.
3. Capital Adequacy:
A summary discussion of the bank’s The Bank has adopted Standardized Approach (SA) for
approach to assessing the adequacy computation of capital charge for credit risk and market
of its capital to support current and risk, and Basic Indicator Approach (BIA) for operational risk.
future activities. Assessment of capital adequacy is carried out in conjunction
with the capital adequacy reporting to the Bangladesh Bank.
The Bank’s policy is to manage and maintain its capital with the
objective of maintaining strong capital ratio and high rating. The
Bank maintains capital levels that are sufficient to absorb all material
risks. The Bank also ensures that the capital levels comply with
regulatory requirements and satisfy the external rating agencies
and other stakeholders including depositors. The main objective of
the capital management process in the Bank is to ensure that Bank
has adequate capital to meet up its all sorts of obligations any time.
Quantitative Solo Consolidated
disclosure Particulars Taka in Crore
b) Capital requirement for Credit Risk 19,726.55 20,128.42
c) Capital requirement for Market Risk 211.13 400.32
d) Capital requirement for Operational Risk 2,513.98 2,578.96
Total Risk Weighted Assets (RWA) 22,451.65 23,107.71
Total Regulatory Capital (Tier 1 & Tier 2) 3,825.90 3,830.20
e) Capital To Risk Weighted Asset Ratio (CRAR) 17.04% 16.58%
Common Equity Tier 1 (CET 1) Capital to RWA Ratio 10.84% 10.55%
Tier 1 Capital to RWA Ratio 10.84% 10.55%
Tier 2 Capital to RWA Ratio 6.20% 6.03%
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR) 2,245.17 2,310.77
f) Capital Conservation Buffer (2.50% * RWA) 561.29 577.69
4. Credit Risk:
Qualitative a) The general qualitative disclosure requirement with respect to credit risk, including:
disclosure
i) Definitions of With a view to strengthening credit discipline and bring classification and provisioning
past due and regulation in line with international standard, a phase-wise program for classification
impaired (for and provisioning was undertaken by the Bank as per Bangladesh Bank circulars issued
accounting from time to time. In this regard, all the loans and advances/investments are grouped
purposes); into four categories for the purpose of classification, namely (i) Continuous Loan, (ii)
Demand Loan, (iii) Fixed Term Loan and (iv) Short-term Agricultural and Micro Credit.
They are classified as follow:
Sub-standard- if it is past due/overdue for 03(three) months or beyond but less than
06 (six) months;
Doubtful- if it is past due/overdue for 06 (six) months or beyond but less than 09 (nine) months;
Sub-standard- if the amount of past due installment is equal to or more than the amount of
installment(s) due within 06 (six) months, the entire loans are classified as “Sub-standard”.
Doubtful- if the amount of past due installment is equal to or more than the amount of
installment(s) due within 09 (nine) months, the entire loans are classified as “Doubtful.
Bad/Loss- if the amount of past due installment is equal to or more than the amount of
installment(s) due within 12(twelve) months, the entire loans are classified as “Bad/Loss”.
Sub-standard- if the amount of past due installment is equal to or more than the
amount of installment(s) due within 03 (three) months, the entire loans are classified
as “Sub-standard”.
Doubtful- if the amount of past due installment is equal to or more than the amount of
installment(s) due within 06 (six) months, the entire loans are classified as “Doubtful”.
Bad/Loss- if the amount of past due installment is equal to or more than the amount of
installment(s) due within 09 (nine) months, the entire loans are classified as “Bad/Loss”.
Short-term Agricultural and Micro Credit will be considered irregular if it is not repaid
within the due date as stipulated in the loans agreement and will be classified as under:
Sub-standard- if the irregular status continues after a period of 12 (twelve) months, the
credits are classified as “Sub-standard”.
Doubtful- if the irregular status continue after a period of 36 (thirty six) months, the
credits are classified as “Doubtful”.
Bad/Loss- if the irregular status continue after a period of 60 (sixty) months, the credits
are classified as “Bad/Loss”.
A Continuous loan, Demand loan or a Term Loan which remained overdue for a period
of 02 (two) months or more, is treated as “Special Mention Account (SMA)”.
Quantitative b) Total gross Total gross credit risk exposures broken down by major types of credit exposure
disclosure credit risk of the Bank:
exposures Particulars Taka in Crore
broken down by Secured Overdraft/Quard Against TDR 3,415.81
major types of
Cash Credit/Mudaraba 2,539.88
credit exposure.
Loan (General) 6,541.92
House Building Loan 213.59
Loan Against Trust Receipts (LTR) 989.81
Payment Against Documents (PAD) 1.06
Retail Loan 1,564.75
Lease Finance/Izara 421.62
Credit Card 88.92
Hire Purchase 1,162.54
Other Loans & Advances 2,705.74
Bill purchased/discounted-Inland 597.65
Bill purchased/discounted-Foreign 337.69
Total 20,580.95
The table presented below showing the Interest Rate Risk Analysis
of Prime Bank Limited. The analysis shows that Bank may have a
positive earnings impact of Taka 3.2454 crore in the first quarter
which has also been positive in the second quarter. In the third
quarter, the total year-to-date accumulated earnings impact has
also been positive (Taka 4.6741 crore). Hence, accumulated earning
for the year 2018 owing to a 1% increase in interest rate is a gain of
Taka 2.3519 crore.
6. Interest Rate Risk Analysis (for 1% change in the market rate of interest)
Quantitative b) The increase Over 3 Over 6
Over 9
disclosure (decline) in earnings months months
Particulars 1 to 90 days months to
or economic to up to 6 to up to 9
up to 1 year
value (or relevant months months
measure used by
Taka in Crore
management)
Rate Sensitive
for upward and 8,660.00 3,385.97 850.96 725.25
Assets
downward rate
shocks according Rate Sensitive 7,343.80 4,059.93 1,556.02 1,604.22
to management’s Liabilities
method for GAP 1,316.20 (673.96) (705.06) (878.97)
measuring IRRBB, Cumulative GAP 1,316.20 642.24 (62.82) (941.79)
broken down Adjusted Interest
by currency (as 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%
Rate Changes (IRC)
relevant). Quarterly earnings
impact (Cum. GAP 3.2454 1.5836 (0.1549) (2.3222)
* IRC)
Accumulated
earning impact to 3.2454 4.8290 4.6741 2.3519
date
Earning impact/Avg.
12.26% 18.24% 17.66% 8.88%
quarterly net profit
7. Market Risk:
Qualitative a) i) Views of Board of Directors Market risk is the possibility of losses of assets in balance sheet and
disclosure (BOD) on trading/ investment off-balance sheet positions arising out of volatility in market variables
activities. i.e., interest rate, exchange rate and price. Allocation of capital is
required in respect of the exposure to risks deriving from changes in
interest rates and equity prices in the bank’s trading book, in respect
of exposure to risks deriving from changes in foreign exchange rates
and commodity price in the overall banking activity. The total capital
requirement for banks against their market risk shall be the sum of
capital charges against:
• Commodity risk.
ii) Methods used to measure Measurement Methodology:
Market risk.
As banks in Bangladesh are now in a stage of developing risk
management models, Bangladesh Bank has suggested the banks for
using Standardized Approach for credit risk capital requirement for
banking book and Standardized (rule based) Approach for market
risk capital charge in their trading book.
Capital Charge for Interest Rate Risk = Capital Charge for Specific Risk
+ Capital Charge for General Market Risk;
Capital Charge for Equity Position Risk = Capital Charge for Specific
Risk + Capital Charge for General Market Risk;
iv) Policies and processes for To mitigate the several market risks the bank formed Asset Liability
mitigating market risk. Management Committee (ALCO) who monitors the Treasury
Division’s activities to minimize the market risk. ALCO is primarily
responsible for establishing the market risk management and asset
liability management of the Bank, procedures thereof, implementing
core risk management framework issued by the regulator, best risk
management practices followed by globally and ensuring that internal
parameters, procedures, practices/polices and risk management
prudential limits have been set up and followed.
Foreign exchange risk management: it is the risk that the bank may
suffer losses as a result of adverse exchange rate movement during
a period in which it has an open position in an individual foreign
currency. This risk is measured and monitored by the Treasury
Division. To evaluate the extent of foreign exchange risk, a liquidity
Gap report is prepared for each currency.
ii) Equity Risk: Equity risk is defined as losses due to changes in market
price of the equity held. To measure and identify the risk, mark to
market valuation of the investment portfolios of share is being done.
Mark to market valuation is done against a predetermined limit. At
the time of investment, following factors are taken into consideration:
• Security of Investment
• Fundamentals of securities
• Liquidity of securities
• Reliability of securities
• Capital appreciation
• Risk factors and
• Implication of taxes etc.
8. Operational Risk:
Qualitative a) i) Views of BOD on Operational risk is defined as the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed
disclosure system to reduce internal processes, people and systems or from external events. This definition
Operational Risk includes legal risk but excludes strategic and reputation risk. It is inherent in every
business organization and covers a wide spectrum of issues. The Board of Directors
(BOD) of the Bank and its Management firmly believe that an effective internal
control systems has been established within the Bank to ensure adequacy of the risk
# Maintaining safeguards for access to, and use of, bank’s assets and records;
The BOD has modified Bank’s operational risk management process by issuing
a high level standard like SOP, supplemented by more detailed formal guidance.
This explains how the bank manages operational risk by identifying, assessing,
monitoring, controlling and mitigating the risk, rectifying operational risk events,
and implementing any additional procedures required for compliance with local
regulatory requirements.
The Bank maintains and tests contingency facilities to support operations in the
event of disasters. Additional reviews and tests are conducted in the event that
any branch of the bank is affected by a business disruption event, to incorporate
lessons learned in the operational recovery from those circumstances. Plans have
been prepared for the continued operation of the bank’s business, with reduced
staffing levels.
ii) Performance Motivated and Engaged Employees
gap of executives
Prime Bank has a diverse group of motivated and engaged employees. From
and staffs.
experience it knows that if employees are properly empowered, they become
more engaged and go extra miles to fulfill organization’s ambition. Engaged
employees are likely to take more responsibility and embrace accountability which
helps to achieve the sustainability strategies. The Bank has positioned itself with
a performance-driven rewarding work culture; where employees are treated with
respect and receive plenty of development opportunities. Prime Bank has a special
focus on:
All the people related issues in Prime Bank are governed by the well-defined policies
and procedures which are duly reviewed by the Management time to time.
In PBL, the Board of Directors is not eligible for any compensation. They are paid
honorarium for attending meetings only. On the other hand, all employees are paid
competitive remuneration package. The remuneration policy of the Bank does
not allow any discrimination between male and female employees. In addition,
employees are paid bonus based on yearly business performance.
• Leave encashment
• Provident fund
• Gratuity benefit
• Retirement benefit
• Partial and full disability benefit
• Death benefit to family members etc.
Moreover, the policy states that when one employee reaches the highest grade
within a Band, the employee will grow further when he/she is ready to take or has
taken higher responsibilities and match the criteria of the next Band.
The total compensation and benefits system of Prime Bank tracks costs and is linked
with performance, while maintaining a balance with the business affordability.
Work-life Balance
Prime Bank wants its’ employees to balance the work and personal life and has
organization-wide practices and policies that actively support employees to achieve
success at both work and home. Management is also open and shows flexibility in
regard to a balanced work-life.
In Prime Bank, employees are entitled to sufficient annual leave and sick leave with
pay. To enjoy vacation with family, Bank provides Leave Fare Assistance Allowance
to employees. All female employees are eligible for Maternity Leave (Parental Leave)
with pay for a period of six months. In 2018, a total of 53 female employees availed
Maternity leave. After completion of the leave, they returned to work and are still
continuing with the organization.
Culture
Culture plays a vital role to create a high performance environment that supports
sustainability strategy implementation. Prime Bank carefully develop, shape and
impact organizational culture by: practicing values appropriate for the bank;
defining working relationship and communication pattern between superior and
subordinates; governing rules and regulations which control employees’ behaviour;
promoting a strong employer brand through which employees identify with the
organization; maintaining effective reward system that affects employees loyalty
and empowering employees to demonstrate their innovativeness not only to be
competitive in the market but also to achieve a sustainable growth.
In Prime Bank, the physical, mental and social well-being of the employees always
gets priority. Healthy, productive and motivated employees are the foundation of
a successful organization. Prime Bank helps employees to assume responsibility
for their own personal behaviour in health-related matters, and support health-
promoting general conditions within the Company. We continuously focus on
improving health and safety of employees that includes proper work place design
and decoration of head office and branches, maintaining the cleanliness at work
space, holding awareness session related to physical and psychosocial well-being,
email communication on various health and safety related topics, sending alerts to
employees on emergency situations, arranging fire drill sessions, financial support
for medical care etc. Because of the nature of operations, Bank employees are not
usually exposed to work-related injury, occupational diseases or fatality. Yet, the
Bank remains cautious so as not to create any hazardous work condition.
Prime Bank has a decent work environment where employees can work with dignity,
have the freedom to express opinions, can participate in the decision making
process that affect their lives, and receive equal treatment and opportunity. The
Bank is committed to ensure the best practices in compliance with the labour code
of the country. Bank Management believes that the business can grow favorably
if the organization enables employees through creating and maintaining a decent
workplace.
On the other hand, all the agreements of Prime Bank with suppliers or contractors
undergo due assessment process which requires complying with Labour Code and
other applicable laws of the country. Moreover, the procurement decisions are also
subject to conformity with International Labour Conventions. The team involved in
procurement visits suppliers and contractors’ premises on need basis to monitor
working conditions and other relevant issues like labour practices, human right etc.
The security personnel employed by the Bank are formally trained and aware of
policies and procedures regarding human right issues. The training requirement
also applies to third party organizations that provide security personnel to the Bank.
The most recent addition to encourage female employees at the workplace is that
they are now able to avail child day-care facility in Motijheel area. Female employees
having offices in Motijheel and peripheral area now can avail child day-care facility
where they can keep their children in a safe and secured environment. This will not
only help to retain female employees but will relieve them of the dilemma of leaving
their child/children at home.
Diversity in Workplace
Prime Bank believes that diverse, heterogeneous teams generate greater creativity,
innovation and business development. An inclusive culture maintains and drives
workforce diversity by fostering the exchange of ideas and collaboration among
individuals and across groups. To speak simply, our constant success depends in
part on maintaining a plurality of perspectives.
Employees by religion:
Religion No. of Emp. Percentage
Islam 2,947 91.75%
Hindu 251 7.81%
Buddhist 12 0.37%
Christian 2 0.06%
Total 3,212 100.00%
Besides, our ration of male and female employees has been increasing over the
time. Currently, approximately 21.17% of total employees are female. On the other
hand, 16.67% of the Board of Directors represents females.
By Age:
Age group No. of Emp. %
Below 30 years 23 31.51%
30 to 50 years 49 67.12%
Over 50 years 1 1.37%
Grand Total 73 100.00%
In Prime Bank, the employee development plan is based on proper training need
assessment. In 2018, Bank’s internal HR Training and Development Centre arranged
training on different topics for 3548 enthusiastic participants. Besides, a total of
311 employees were sent to participate in various training programs/conferences in
home and abroad.
The banking sector is complex and diverse with evolving nature of threats and the
risks. So, the training module is updated time to time for employees of the Bank in
the changing context of financial market.
Any operational changes are properly planned and managed. Management follows a
participative approach during any major transformation followed by prior communication
to the employees. Since there is no trade union or employee association, no notice
period regarding operational change is stipulated by any collective agreement.
Prime Bank is always committed to establish the highest level of ethical standard.
Employees are properly oriented to comply with Code of Ethics & Business Conduct.
All employees duly signed the ‘Code of Ethics & Business Conduct’ and the copy is
preserved in respective Employee Records. During joining, HR Division makes sure
that all the new employees read and accept this policy by signing.
Bank also has ‘Service Excellence Handbook’ & ‘General Code & Discipline’, which
are read by each employee including new employees while joining in the Bank and
record of these are preserved in personal file after signing by employees.
“The Prime Bank Employee Code of Ethics and Business Conduct” – is a framework
of ethical behavior for all the employees of the organization that embodies all the
factors mentioned above. It is a reflection of Prime Bank’s role as a socially responsible
corporate citizen which believes in providing the most courteous and efficient
service through innovative banking services and products. However, Prime Bank’s
most farsighted objective is to uphold and build upon the honour of Bangladesh as
a nation, through exhibiting its own competence as a local organization that can
perform at least on par with a multinational one, if not better than one.
The employees of Prime Bank are trained to put their own duties and ethics before
everything else. They treat their colleagues with reverence and honour, and their
customers as esteemed guests. They also learn to abide by the laws that govern
our business, and contribute to the strength and wellbeing of our community
and shareholders. In addition to their regular responsibilities employees are also
expected to demonstrate the below ethical behavior:
It is mandatory for every employee of Prime Bank Limited to abide by the ‘Employee
Code of Ethics and Business Conduct’ and also comply with any other orders or
directions provided by the Management or Board of Directors from time to time.
To understand and draw an inference on how well the Human Resources are
yielding on the investment made, Prime Bank tracks the profit and related HR costs.
In this process, the costs of recruitment, training, compensation, other direct cost
related to employees are measured to estimate the overall investment. The costs
are then compared with several parameters. This analysis helps the Bank to have
an outlook and make prudent decisions on future HR investment. Valuing the
human resources and measuring the direct impact of the cost spent for employees
is difficult as there is no specific or widely adopted method. Human Resources
accounting is the process of valuing human resources as assets. Presently, this is
not accounted in the conventional accounting practices. The period of existence
of a set of human resources in an organization cannot be predicted; hence treating
and valuing them as assets in strict sense is not plausible. However, followings are
some of the parameters which are tracked year on year:
Some major economic-financial indicators performed well below par in the outgoing
calendar year i.e. 2018, casting their adverse impacts on Bangladesh’s economic
health. The underperformances are: a negative overall balance of payments (BoP),
net domestic asset with the central bank and inadequate broad-money growth
as a result of poor demand deposits. The net sales of national savings certificates
continued to rise over expectation, leading to low growth in the banking sector and
leaving huge liabilities for the government. And imports expanded substantially,
driven mainly by import of food and machinery mostly meant for Padma Bridge and
capital machinery, affecting the balance of trade.
The external sector has been a source of strength for the Bangladesh economy
for several years. This has changed in recent periods. A glimmer of hope is in the
horizon with both RMG and total exports picking up during July-December of FY
2018-19. Current account deficit of Bangladesh reached its historical highest at
USD 9.8 bn in 2018. High import growth arising primarily from one–time surge in
food grain import due to flood and sharp increase in petroleum products import
exerted significant pressure on current account. Modest performance in export and
remittance turned out to be insufficient to ameliorate it. As a result USD gets dearer.
Central bank supported the currency throughout the year, soaking up further BDT
liquidity from the market.
• Good Governance
Despite a bounce back in a sluggish growth and the rise in import volumes in
recent months, the financial sector faced a number of serious challenges, which
could threaten progress in the year 2019. A severe governance crisis caused the
industry to face a record increase in non-performing loans (NPL), financial scams
and liquidity shortages. Bad loans and recapitalization in the banking sector, have
always been a cause for concern in Bangladesh.
The lack of good governance is another reason for the deterioration of the banking
sector’s health. Government’s move to award licenses to new banks at a time when
the sector is struggling may cause further imbalance in the economy. There was
a saying that the existing 58 (2 newly opened in 2018) banks cannot cover all the
people across the country; the new banks will bring all people under the banking
umbrella. Economic experts opined that this is totally wrong because the new
banks can never give service in the villages due to high costs, rather the existing
banks could have extended their branch network to achieve the same goal.
The new law allowing more members of the same family to be directors of the
privately owned banks and extension of their tenure are apprehended to further
deteriorate the governance in private banks. Despite the central bank’s attempt
to improve performance of the banking sector, improvements are not visible yet.
The independence of the central has been gradually diminishing due to political
influence. If reform measures are not taken, the crisis of the banking sector will have
serious implications for the economy.
• Foreign remittance
• Inflation
Inflation came down to 5.35 percent in December 2018, from 5.37 percent a month
ago, riding on a decline in food as well as non-food prices, according to Bangladesh
Bureau of Statistics. In 2018, food inflation decreased and for the last two months,
non-food inflation also decreased, the overall inflation fell. The lower price of rice
mainly influencing the decline of food inflation. In addition oil price in the global
market, stable exchange rate over the year result in lower inflation in December
2018. The government has set the inflation target at 5.6 percent for fiscal 2018-19.
Nonperforming loans in the banking sector are on the rise this year on the back of
increasing tendency of habitual defaulters to file writ petitions, which stall the loan
recovery process. The share of NPLs in the total outstanding loans came down to
10.30 per cent as of December 31 in 2018 from 11.45 per cent three months back.
It was 9.31 per cent on December 31, 2017. Some willful defaulters continue to file
writ petitions with the High Court to show their loans as unclassified. The habitual
defaulters take fresh loans from banks soon after filing the writs as these give
them a clean slate. The Credit Information Bureau reports they present then are
flawless. “But they do not pay back the loans”. Banks are yet to take the requisite
tough administrative and legal actions against those habitual defaulters. Stronger
recovery drives by the commercial banks and rescheduling of loans before the last
parliament election pushed down the volume of default loans in the final quarter
(Q4) of 2018. Credit flow to the private sector needs to be monitored properly to
ensure that disbursed loans are being used properly and there is no fund diversion
at the borrowers’ end.
In 2018, the banking sector exposed further weaknesses through major indicators
such as rise of nonperforming loans, lower capital adequacy and the overall lack
of governance in the sector. Though the period of BASEL III implementation is
approaching in 2019, most banks are not prepared. The government has been
recapitalizing the state-owned banks for their loss every year without any fruition.
This has been an unfortunate example of using public money towards compensating
for the greed of bank defaulters.
Overall, 2018 was not good for the market. The market was depressed due to
this year being election year and unrest in the banking sector. Investors went
• Liquidity Crisis:
• Digital security
Cyber heist in baking sector in different countries in recent time has jolted the board
and bank management out of the stupor. SWIFT, the global messaging system used
to move trillions of dollars each day, warned banks that the threat of digital heists is
on the rise as hackers use increasingly sophisticated tools and techniques to launch
new attacks. To prevent cyber heist Banks need to become very much alert and to
make investments in strengthening their own IT infrastructure along with security
measures.
In the ordinary course of business, legal actions, claims by and against the bank
may arise. The outcome of such litigation may affect the financial performance of
the Bank.
• Success of strategies
PBL is proceeding with its strategic plan and its successful implementation is very
important for its financial performance. Major deviation due to external and internal
factors will affect the performance of the Bank.
iv) Policies Operational risk can broadly be defined as the risk of direct or indirect losses
and processes or damaged reputation due to failure attributable to technology, employees,
for mitigating processes, procedures or physical arrangements, including external events and
operational risk. legal risks. In other words, operational risk can be defined as any risk which is not
credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, strategic risk nor compliance risk. The Bank’s
operational risk management focuses on proactive measures in order to ensure the
accuracy of information used internally and reported externally, a competent and
well-informed staff, and its adherence to established rules and procedures as well as
on security arrangements to protect the physical and ICT infrastructure of the Bank.
The Bank identifies and assesses the operational risk inherent in all its material
products, activities, processes and systems. Furthermore the Bank ensures that
before new products, activities, processes and systems are introduced or undertaken,
the operational risk inherent in them is subject to adequate assessment procedures.
The Bank mitigates operational risks by defining, documenting and updating the
relevant business processes. Furthermore, the Bank mitigates operational risk
by following strict rules for the assignment of duties and responsibilities among
and within the functions and a system of internal control and supervision. The
main principle for organizing work flows is to segregate the business-generating
functions from the recording and monitoring functions. An important factor in
operational risk mitigation is also the continuous development and upgrading of
strategic information and communication systems.
Risk Management Division (RMD) of the bank is primarily responsible to drive and look
after the overall risk management function including operational risk management.
RMD under the leadership of Chief Risk Officer (CRO) is entrusted to ensure:
• Drive and populate the culture of pro-active risk identification and mitigation;
• Lead Bank wide integrated risk management approach;
• Validate and improve the reliability and effectiveness of business operation and
the operations of the risk management framework;
• Identify the Bank’s operational deficiencies;
• Increase accuracy and visibility of risk information;
• Designing of organizational structure by clearly defining roles and responsibilities
of individuals to support the identification, assessment, control and reporting of
key risk indicators;
• Ensure compliance with the core risks management guidelines at the
department level, and at the desk level;
• RMD will work under Bank’s organizational structure and suggest to the
management to take appropriate measures to overcome any existing and
potential financial crisis;
• Initiation to measure different market conditions, vulnerability in investing in
different sectors;
• RMD will also work for substantiality of capital to absorb the associated risk in
banking operation.
Risk Management Division (RMD) has developed an online module named ‘Risk
Platform’ for escalation and reporting of identified & anticipated risk events of
the Bank proactively to the management as part of integrated risk management
approach.
The stress testing based on the financial performance of the Bank as on December
31, 2018 has also been completed which shows that the Bank has adequate capital
to absorb minor level of shocks for combined shock. However, for absorbing
moderate and major levels of shock which is very unlikely in the industry, the Bank
may require additional capital.
9. Liquidity Ratio:
Qualitative (a) - Views of BOD on system to reduce Liquidity Risk
Disclosure - Methods used to measure Liquidity Risk
- Liquidity risk management system
- Policies and processes for mitigating Liquidity Risk.
Bank is maintaining the ratios mentioned in the Bangladesh Bank guideline considering all the relevant
factors, policies and procedures to mitigate Liquidity Risk. A brief discussion on the emergence of those
ratios and their interpretation is stated in the following part:
In the aftermath of the financial crisis of 2008-09, the Basel Committee of Banking Supervision (BCBS)
emphasized on a program of sustainability revising its existing guidelines with a goal to promote a more
resilient banking sector through further restructuring of the existing approach by strengthening global
capital and liquidity rules within the global regulatory framework.
BCBS proposed two liquidity ratios in December 2009 i.e. 1. Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) and 2. Net
Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR). Following that Bangladesh Bank vide its BRPD Circular No-07 dated March
31, 2014, declared the road map for implementing the Revised Regulatory Capital Framework for banks
in line with Basel III in Bangladesh starting from the year 2015. According to the revised road map issued
vide BRPD Circular No. 18/2014, from January 2015 and onwards Banks have to maintain a standard LCR
and NSFR, the minimum standard of which is defined by Bangladesh Bank.
Prior to LCR and NSFR, Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR), Statutory Liquidity Reserve (SLR), and Advance Deposit
Ratio (ADR) were grossly used as benchmark parameter of measuring a bank’s liquidity in most of the
countries. But in the wake of financial crisis due to the limitations, as well as ineffectiveness of those ratios,
the BCBS suggested more reforms in the liquidity measures like LCR and NSFR which are more relevant
with the structure and mix of Bank’s balance sheet as well as funding.
For the LCR, the stock of high quality liquid assets is compared with expected cash flows over a 30 day
stress scenario. The expected cash outflows are to be covered by sufficient liquid, high quality assets. It
aims to ensure that a bank maintains an adequate level of unencumbered, high-quality liquid assets that
can be converted into cash to meet its liquidity needs for 30 calendar days. The minimum standard set
by BB is that LCR shall be greater than or equal to 100.
On the other hand, the NSFR compares available funding sources with funding needs resulting from
the assets on the Balance Sheet. Like the LCR, the NSFR calculations assume a stressed environment. It
aims to limit over-reliance on short-term wholesale funding (mostly interbank) during times of abundant
market liquidity, increase stability of the funding mix, encourage better assessment of liquidity risk across
all on- and off-balance sheet items, and promotes funding stability. The minimum standard set by BB is
that NSFR shall be greater than 100.
Quantitative (b) - Liquidity Coverage Ratio : 101.41%%
Disclosures - Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR): 127.94%
- Stock of High quality liquid assets: BDT 4,236.46 crore
- Total net cash outflows over the next 30 calendar days: BDT 4,177.42 crore
- Available amount of stable funding: BDT 23,377.54 crore
- Required amount of stable funding: BDT 18,272.51 crore
(The above ratios and balance are stated as per position of December 31, 2018)
In order to avoid building-up excessive on- and off-balance sheet leverage in the banking system, a
simple, transparent, non-risk based leverage ratio has been introduced. The leverage ratio is calibrated
to act as a credible supplementary measure to the risk based capital requirements. The leverage ratio is
intended to achieve the following objectives:
a. constrain the build-up of leverage in the banking sector which can damage the broader financial
system and the economy
b. reinforce the risk based requirements with an easy to understand and a non-risk based measure
Prime Bank calculates leverage ratio on quarterly basis and submits it to the Department of Off-site
Supervision (DOS), Bangladesh Bank along with CRAR report.
A minimum Tier-1 leverage ratio of 3% has been prescribed by Bangladesh Bank to maintain by the Banks
both at solo and consolidated level. Accordingly, Prime Bank maintains leverage ratio on quarterly basis.
The formula for calculating leverage ratio is as under:
Leverage Ratio = Tier-1 Capital (after related deductions)/ Total Exposure (after related deductions)
Quantitative (b) Solo Consolidated
Disclosures Sl. Particulars In crore Taka
A. Tier-1 Capital 2,433.48 2,437.57
B. On balance sheet exposure 28,933.34 29,044.40
C. Off-balance sheet exposure 8,449.07 8,449.07
D. Total deduction from on and off-balance sheet exposure 31.23 33.92
E. Total exposure (B+C-D) 37,351.18 37,459.55
F. Leverage Ratio (A/E)*100 6.52% 6.51%
Salary Structure:
Part–I:
(i) Basic; (ii) House Rent; (iii) Medical Allowance;
Part–II:
(i) Conveyance; (ii) Leave Fare Assistance
• Travel allowance
• Technical allowance
• Festival bonus
• Annual leave
• Maternity leave
• Leave encashment
• Provident fund
• Gratuity benefit
• Retirement benefit
An overview of the forms of variable Bank provides annual increments based on performance
remuneration offered (i.e. cash, shares and to the employees with the view of medium to long term
share-linked instruments and other forms. strategy and adherence to Prime Bank’s values.
Number and total amount of sign-on awards • Total amount of severance payments: BDT 805.06
made during the financial year. Million
Number and total amount of severance • (including provident fund, gratuity fund, retirement
payments made during the financial year. benefit and leave encashment)
(i) Total amount of outstanding deferred No deferred remuneration was paid out in the financial
remuneration, split into cash, shares and year 2018.
share-linked instruments and other forms.
Sustainability Report
Corporate Culture
Capital Plan
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT
“Act Responsible, Think Sustainable” GRI 102 - General Disclosures: The report contextual
information about an origination.
Sustainability report conveys disclosures of an organization’s
most critical impacts – be they positive or negative – on the GRI 103 - Management Approach: To report the management
environment, society and the economy. As part of our constant approach for each material topic.
commitment to disclose the impacts on the economy, the (B) Topic-specific Standards: There are various topic-specific
environment, and /or society to stakeholders against the Standards, organized in three series:
activities of Prime Bank Limited, the bank has been publishing
• Economic topics (200 Series)
Sustainability Report since 2013.
• Environmental topics (300 series)
Prime Bank successfully completed the GRI Materiality
Disclosures Service for the earlier Sustainability Reports • Social topics (400 series)
and those Report had already been achieved “materiality
Prime Bank is strategically moving towards a sustainable future
disclosure” icon from GRI, the Netherlands for quality report &
and playing a role of private sector partner of the Bangladesh
for maintaining the all guidelines as well under GRI G4. The ‘GRI
Government who has already adopted ‘whole of society’
Materiality Disclosures Service’ organizational mark is the formal
approach to ensure attainment of ‘Sustainable Development
confirmation that the report has undergone and successfully
Goals (SDGs)’. Innovation and Sustainability – which are closely
completed the ‘GRI Materiality Disclosures Service’ and in line
related – are key pillars of Prime Bank’s strategy. The Bank
with the international standard one under latest guidelines of
started its journey in the year 1995 with the firm commitment
GRI G4 or GRI standard 2016. The Sustainability Reports of the
of excellence in customer service with a difference and with
bank had uploaded in GRI website (based on headquarter at
a mission to be an efficient, market driven, customer focused
Netherlands).
institution with good corporate governance structure through
In 2018 Prime Bank has been awarded as “GOLD” Rank in Asia designing and adopting policies to embed sustainability into
Sustainability Reporting (ASR) Rating for Sustainability Report-2017 its operations, undertaking awareness and capacity building
by the National Center for Sustainability Reporting (NCSR), activities, supporting & financing environment friendly business
Indonesia, which indicates that Prime Bank is striving for excellence initiatives, covering social dimension of sustainability concerns
to create Social, Environmental and Economic Benefits. and ensuring transparency in financial as well as sustainability
reporting.
In order to prepare Sustainability Report uniformly, GRI has
announced new Guidelines named “GRI Standards” in 2016. By using the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) standards,
Under this guideline, all organizations / companies have to reporting organizations can generate reliable, relevant and
prepare Sustainability Report under new standards from July standardized information with which to assess opportunities
2018. Mentionable that previous GRI G4 Guidelines have been and risks, and enable more informed decision-making –
transitioned to GRI Standards for preparing Sustainability both within the business and among its stakeholders. By
Report which was released by the Global Sustainability developing and communicating their understanding about the
Standards Board (GSSB), GRI. As per new guidelines, connections between sustainability and business, companies
the companies to be more transparent about the impacts their can enhance their value, measure and manage change, and
activities and assets have on the environment, economy and drive improvement and innovation.
society. The Supplement for Financial Sectors has also been
Prime Bank Limited believes in eco-friendly socially responsible
developed according to a multi-stakeholder process and have
banking system which drives the whole nation towards a
included some new criteria’s and indexes to prepare report for
healthy environment and presents an excellent and hazardless
the banking sector.
banking. In order to protect the environment, Bank is spreading
As Prime Bank is striving for excellence to create Social, its wings by introducing both in-house & external green
Environmental and Economic Benefits, the Bank has taken activities towards supporting Green Economy. Sustainability
initiative to prepare Sustainability Report uniformly by strategy of Prime Bank Limited entails adopting environmentally
following the new Guidelines named “GRI Standards” in 2016 responsible operations, monitoring our consumption of internal
to communicate to it’s stakeholders about it’s impacts on the environmental resources and embracing efficiency as a way
economy, the environment, and /or society. to reduce the environmental footprint of our operations. Our
direct environmental impacts are limited to paper, energy, water
GRI Sustainability Reporting Standards (GRI Standards) are
consumption, and the greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions
used by organizations around the world to communicate
they produce. Bank’s Green banking activities are day-by-day
to stakeholders about their impacts on the economy, the
flourishing towards creating a “Greener” future for the welfare
environment, and /or society. The use of the GRI Standards
of the society. For a sustainable economy Prime Bank Limited
helps organizations to disclose this information in a consistent
plays crucial role in financing environment friendly projects led
and comparable way. It also helps to promote greater
by green banking which believes in social responsibility. We
transparency and accountability of organizations.
currently have no premises located or planned in areas of high
Overview of the set of GRI Standards: biodiversity value.
A. Universal Standards: The Universal Standards apply to all The emerging idea of integrating strategic sustainability-
organizations preparing a report in accordance with the related information with other material financial information is a
GRI Standards: significant and positive development. Sustainability is, and will
GRI 101 - Foundation: Starting point for using the GRI increasingly be, central to the change that companies, markets
Standards. and society will be navigating. Sustainability information that
Prime Bank
Foundation
An Enlightened
Tomorrow
Prime Bank Foundaion came forward and is Prime Bank English Medium
helping students through Education Support School (PBEMS) started its
Programme (ESP) to gain higher education. journey in 2008. PBEMS
These students are now working in higher initiated with a unique approach
positions of different organizations. If more of teaching methodology which
opportunity is given, these students would be focuses on low cost and values
able to move forward. oriented education.
The year 2018 was a year of
great achievement as PBEMS
obtained the Cambridge
Approval under British Council
and also approval from Primary
Education and Dhaka Board.
A Winning
Team
The Future
Vision
As you read this annual report, we hope it will remind you of our
sustainable projects and energise you for the future. For those
of PBF and its projects’ team who have tirelessly committed
time and energy to the success of this organisation, I do salute
and thank you a lot.
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Job, 1051
8,529,020
18,349,800
15,715,193
4,301,890
11,955,719
1,292,556
Existing
Awardees,
Y-2007 Y-2008 Y-2009 Y-2010 Y-2011 Y-2012 Y-2013 Y-2014 Y-2015 Y-2016 Y-2017 Y-2018 1718
Financial statement of Education Support Programme
Total Contribution Taka: 27,78,09,378.00 Total Awardees 3445
Prime Bank English Medium School (PBEMS), one of the PBEMS is now registered as a Cambridge International School
initiatives of Prime Bank Foundation started its journey in the
PBEMS is now registered as a and we expect them to demonstrate responsibility for learning,
Cambridge International School for their actions and for the environment.
Reean Rahman John of Class-10, a student of PBEMS Uttara, any gap in her assignments, I ask her to study. Even though I
shared his views about his beloved school PBEMS. I am with stress her out sometimes, I knew it came with love. My parents;
PBEMS Uttara since 2011. “According to me, PBEMS gave me Mr. Anisur Rahman and Mrs. Umme Salma Rahman have been
the perfect platform and the opportunity to explore and learn telling how my sister is jealous over my social enhancement
with the help of the Interactive Methodology. I would like to and my English language skills. PBEMS helped me to visualize
share that my respected teachers guided me in a way that now my aim to study in a quality English Medium School. I would be
I am more focused in life and have the intention to become a thankful to Prime Bank English Medium School for providing
global responsible citizen of Bangladesh. From extracurricular affordable fees which have made my dream come to reality.
activities, physical education, project work, building moral PBEMS also taught us the skill of compassion and being
values and obeying the elders, all these have guided me appreciative of others. At PBEMS, we have been educated
to develop my future and be determined in whatever I am that caring for someone cannot be based on conditions, it is
engaged with”. something we do out of moral values”.
“Now in 2018, everything changed during the end of my junior Finally I would conclude by asking for best wishes from all so
year of school. I have started giving advice to my peers on what that we graduate from school with flying colours in O-Level
subjects they should take for their O and A-Level examination. examination-2019.
In the year 2018, among the three projects, Prime Bank English
Medium School and Prime College of Nursing Dhaka, are now the mandates of PBEH is to provide eye care services to both
sustainable projects of PBF. Not only did the projects reach the rich and poor. In the year 2018, PBEH performed 665 walk-in
point of sustainability, they are now contributing to some of the and 1012 camp surgeries. The cost associated with the camp
activities of PBF and also supporting themselves. surgeries was Tk. 33,88,936/-. On the other hand, the cost
Prime Bank and Prime Bank Foundation believes that associated with walk-in surgeries was Tk. 38,29,612/-. In return
sustainability is achievable if there is a social and financial return of the services, PBEH incurred almost the same amount of cost
from our CSR projects. When a hospital becomes sustainable, to perform both camp and walk-in surgeries. Whereas, 43%
its desire to help the society for a life time is fulfilled. Reflecting revenue was achieved from walk-in and on the other hand 12%
on this, the need for making the health project sustainable was achieved from camp surgery. The same amount of service
arises. As PBEH is now a partially subsidised project, the was provided to the rich and the poor as it is one of the mandates
hospital feels more pressurised to accomplish sustainability of PBEH. So, the requirements of the hospital and the patients
in order to be considered as an independent and recognised do not compromise with any of the provisions, including the
hospital in the health sector of Bangladesh. financial ability of PBEH. The hospital had to set up its prices of
different surgical procedures, investigations and pathological
From the year 2012, PBEH has been facing crucial time to
tests based on the requirements of daily patients and the
provide reduced rate of eye care services to the poor. One of
catchment area. Every year, PBEH incurs a huge operating cost
in order to provide the services with a comparatively lower
priced fee. Therefore, it becomes challenging for PBEH to offer
discount to the prices and maintain the financial sustainability
which is an obstacle in generating enough revenue for the
hospital. As PBEH provides services to all categories of
patients in the country, the prices were set according to the
financial solvency of the patients. In some cases, more than
60% discount is given for surgical procedures of the camp
and walk-in poor patients. The average discount of all surgical
procedures for the poor patients is almost 40%. The annual
loss for offering such discounts is huge which definitely has
some negative impact to enable PBEH to stand on its own feet.
However, as per the trend of subsidy of PBEH, it is certain that
the hospital is also on the verge of success with the directive
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11900
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147
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40000
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1500
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Note: In 2013 and 2014, camp patients were high as PBEH conducted 55 additional eye camps fully sponsored by Prime Bank
Limited. Similarly, camp patients’ surgery was also high.
Respected Sir,
Dr. Anthony Albert, who did my Cataract Phaco Operation, was a very peaceful, gentle and helpful person.
As a doctor, he handled my case with precision and care. I don’t think I could have met a better doctor
than Dr. Anthony.
The Counsellor on call, Dilruba Sultana, was an exceptionally cooperative, supportive and a cheerful
person at all times. She helped me to sort out my documents and enabled me to easily carry out the
hospital procedures.
The concerned support staff Stela, Jaya and Rina Dey of the hospital took care of my basic requirements
and catered to my various needs whenever required. I am very satisfied and content with my stay and
operation at Prime Bank Eye Hospital. And I hope your esteemed organisation will continue to deliver high
quality service in the future as well. I am extremely pleased with your hospital’s service and will definitely
recommend your hospital to family and friends.
Thanking you,
Md. Shahjahan Chowdhury
Cataract Phaco Patient
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Along with the health and education sectors, Prime Bank also
focused on cricket because it is popular in Bangladesh and
helps our country to maintain an image as one of the important
cricket nation. In this regard, Prime Bank Cricket Club (PBCC)
was established in November 2011 by acquiring a club of
The MOU was signed between Prime Bank Foundation Dhaka Premier Division. In the year 2018, PBCC participated in
and Symon Capital Trust Bangladesh Cricket League (BCL) and was the winner in the
tournament. PBCC also performed in Dhaka Premier League
own land at Ashulia, Savar, Dhaka; a partnership has been (DPL).
formed between Symon Capital Trust (SCT), an Australia based
International Corporate Advisory Firm, specialising in Impact
Investment, Capital Raising & International Development
Assistance and Prime Bank Foundation (PBF). Accordingly, a
Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) for partnership was
signed between SCT and PBF on July 9, 2018 to develop an
impact investment health services strategy, setup a medical
college and multi-purpose hospitals on PBF’s land at Ashulia,
Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh. This MOU has been designed to
establish the mentioned infrastructures and operations after
consultation and completion of feasibility studies.
Winner of BCL 2018-2019
Amount of
Description of initiatives
Expenditure
(Jan-Jun, 2018)
(in BDT)
1) Donation to Society for the Welfare of 5,00,000/-
Autistic Children (SWAC) for continuing
yearly salary of Occupational Therapist.
2) Donation to Bangladesh Thalassaemia 1,00,000/-
Hospital.
3) Donation to BAPLC in connection with 10,00,000/-
owning an office space.
4) Donation to Prime Minister’s Relief & 50,000,000/-
Welfare Fund.
5) Donation to SWAC for the 11th World 1,00,000/-
Autism Awareness Day Celebration
Program-2018.
Total = 51,700,000/-
Amount of Others
Description of initiatives
Expenditure Donation to 50,000pcs Blankets to 1,97,10,000.00
(Jul-Dec, 2018)
(in BDT) Prime Minister’s Relief Fund.
Education Donation to 18,000pcs Blankets for 70,95,600.00
Donation to Central Women’s College to 300,000.00 underprivileged People through PBL
build a female common room Branches.
Donation to Old Faujians Association for 500,000.00 Donation to Debhata B.B.M.P Govt 100,000.00
procuring micro bus Institution for celebrating 100years of
Donation to Chittagong Independent 20,000.00 anniversary.
University regarding a research on Donation to Tea Planters & Traders 922,000.00
‘Expansion & Profitability’ Association of Bangladesh, Sreemangal
Health for installing 5 units Air Conditioners.
Donation to Mr. Mohammed Syed Noor 50,000.00 Donation to BAB (Bangladesh 53,60,000.00
for his own Medical Treatment Association of Banks) for
implementation of cultural development
projects by concerned ministry of the
Government.
Donation to Kara Odhidoptor for 10,00,000.00
inauguration of the Book ‘Tin Hajar
Tipanno Din’
Total 350,57,600.00
Strategic Goals
Strategic Goal 1
Make education more accessible for all
• Prime Bank Foundation’s scholarship programme has been able to reach out to the poor but meritorious students from
all sixty four districts of the country. Education Support Programme (ESP) has been successful in bringing change to the
society. With the contribution of ESP, students graduated on time are now employed in a respectable position.
• Prime Bank English Medium School has been able to give a student the learning of moral development. As a result, these
students have a positive perception towards life.
• Prime College of Nursing, Dhaka also has been able to witness the accomplishment as the students who graduated in
the 1st and 2nd batch are employed in renowned hospitals in Bangladesh.
Strategic Goal 2
Make health more accessible for all
• Prime Bank Eye Hospital is continuously helping the people in need of proper eye care service. The hospital looks after
every patient as it is both for the rich and the poor at the same time.
Strategic Goal 3
Build a strong and dynamic organisation, capable of facilitating effective education, eye and other components of
the health programme
Our capacity development venture is envisioned to establish learning processes and methodically systematize information
flow, experiences, best approach and lessons learned at project level and the organisation we work with.
We aim to institutionalize the values of being a responsible corporate citizenship into the way of doing business and to
professionalize the practice of CSR.
Monitor, measure and report on the impact of the work that we do.
Implemented information sharing and communication systems to lead our people and programmes.
Continued building capacity of project staff and systems to support our target people.
Bangladesh Bank’s initiatives To promote Green Banking, Bangladesh Bank has declared the
following preferential treatments for the compliant banks:
The Sustainable Finance Department of Bangladesh Bank is
engaging and encouraging all Banks and NBFIs to expedite • Points to be awarded on management component while
their green banking initiatives and standards. The necessary computing CAMELS rating resulted ultimately in overall
policy guidelines and strategies for Banks and NBFIs have been rating of the Bank;
disseminated by the central bank which encompasses policy • Top 10 (ten) Banks’ name to be declared in the Bangladesh
formulation and governance, incorporation of environmental & Bank website.
social risks into credit risk management, in-house environmental
• Consideration will be given while according permission for
management, introduction of green finance, creation of a
opening new Branch of the Bank.
climate risk fund, capacity building through training and
awareness along with periodical regulatory reporting on green Bangladesh Bank also, vide GBCSRD Circular No. 04 dated
banking practices. September 04, 2014 instructed all scheduled banks to allocate
5% of its total funded disbursed loan for BB enlisted 52 (Fifty-
With a view to incorporate sustainability in the financial sector;
two) Green products.
Bangladesh Bank undertook its first initiative during the year
2011 by introducing Green Banking Policy Guideline for the
Prime Bank’s commitment
Banks (vide BRPD Circular No. 02 dated February 27, 2011)
and later during the year 2013 it was made applicable for the Prime Bank Limited believes in eco-friendly and socially
NBFIs (vide GBCSRD Circular no. 04, dated August 11, 2013). In responsible banking system which drives the whole nation
that policy guideline, Bangladesh Bank instructed the Banks towards a healthy environment and presents an excellent
and NBFIs to formulate green banking policy and establish a and hazardless banking. In order to protect and balance the
separate green banking unit/cell with an aim to evaluate and environment, Prime Bank is spreading its wings by introducing
manage the activities related to green banking. Afterwards, both in-house & external Green activities towards supporting
Bangladesh Bank vide its GBCSRD Circular No. 08 dated Green Economy.
December 24, 2013 instructed the Banks to assign the Risk
Management Committee of the Board of Directors to supervise Green Banking Governance at Prime Bank
the overall green banking activities of the Bank. As per instruction of Bangladesh Bank vide SFD Circular No. 02
Moreover, the Government of Bangladesh has taken initiatives Prime Bank Limited has established Sustainable Finance Unit
to implement Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at (SFU) under CRM Division. Moreover, a Sustainable Finance
national level which was announced by the United Nations to Committee has been established which is chaired Deputy
implement at global arena. In line with that, Honorable Prime Managing Director & Chief Risk Officer. The Risk Management
Minister of Bangladesh has also instructed all to participate in Committee (RMC) of the Board of Directors is to approve
combined manner to accomplish SDGs. In this connection, policies, strategies and programs related to Sustainable
to bring stability in financial sector, Bangladesh Bank has Banking and Sustainable Finance (Green Banking & CSR)
programs.
Sustainable Finance Unit (SFU): As per BB SFD Circular No. 02, Energy & water management: The Bank has advised the
Prime Bank established SFU under direct supervision of Head officials to adopt energy and water efficient practices. The
of CRM Division. The ToRs of SFU are as under: officers have been advised to put emphasis to ensure efficient
use of gas, fuel, electricity and water with a view to reduce
• Formulation, amendment and implementation of Green
carbon emission. Energy efficient equipments like energy
Banking policy, Green Office Guide, E&S Risk Management
saving bulbs, products with ecofriendly features are being
Policy and other related policy
used in the office.
• Participation agreement signing and applying Refinance
from BB Paper Consumption Management: Green Printing Guideline is
• Support in annual budget preparation & escalation an integral part of our Green Office Guideline which is being
• Provide necessary assistance to internal & external circulated among all employees. Internal communications are
stakeholders done through emails. All staffs have dedicated email IDs for
• Assisting Sustainable Reporting Committee (SRC) & FAD in office use. Customer communications are being done through
preparing Annual Sustainability Report emails, SMS or ATM displays also. Use of scrap or one side used
• Conduct SFC Meeting regularly papers has become usual practice in the workplace. One side
• Update RMC of the Board on quarterly basis regarding used papers are also used for printing draft copies of the office
Sustainable Banking assignments. All divisions and branches have been instructed
• Regulatory & Internal Reporting to maintain a stock in-out register to prevent misuse of papers.
Sustainable Finance Committee (SFC): As per BB SFD Circular Renewable Energy Usage: Up to year 2018, the Bank has
No. 02, Prime Bank established SFC chaired by DMD & CRO. installed solar panels at 36 branches as well as at 4 ATM booths
The ToRs of SFC are as under: and as part of its commitment to the usage of renewable
energy resources.
Approve, monitor & evaluate the activities of Sustainable
Finance Unit at management level. Green Travel: Prime Bank always encourages the officials to
consider the following green approaches while travelling:
Set annual objective of Sustainable Finance Unit and evaluate
its performance. • Encourage employees to use Public Transport/Carpool
Program.
Ensure appropriate coordination and support among all
relevant division of the Bank to accomplish the activities of • Encourage employees to use eco-friendly energy for
Sustainable Finance Unit. private vehicles.
Green Banking Policy of Prime Bank Online Banking and Internet banking facilities offered by
Prime Bank
In line with Circular No.02 dated February 27, 2011 of Banking
Regulations & Policy Department, Bangladesh Bank; Prime Online banking system is a great way to reduce paper
Bank Limited outlined a comprehensive Green Banking Policy consumption. Prime Bank has been one of the pioneers in
for implementing Green Banking activities. The updated Green introducing online Banking and it covers 146 branches. All the
Banking Policy of the Bank which was revised during year 2018 146 branches of the Bank are providing online banking facilities
is in place which is duly approved by the Board of Directors and through its core banking system namely “Temenos T24”. Fund
circulated vide instruction circular among all employees. Transfer to Other bank’s Accounts through BEFTN has been
made available through Online Banking for the Consumer
Green Office Guide of Prime Bank Banking Customers. As a result, customers can execute fund
As part of Prime Bank’s continuous effort of positively upholding transfer through paperless and automated Online Banking over
the Green Banking initiatives, the Bank has developed Green internet to any other account in Bangladesh.
Office Guide as a general guideline to facilitate the Green Prime Bank Limited has also offered a safe and convenient
Banking objectives of the Bank. The Green Office Guide has Internet Banking, which is accessible 24/7. By using real-time
pictorial demonstration for better understanding of the internet banking our customers can avail services like balance
readers. The updated Green Office Guide of the Bank which enquiry, view account statement, view loans & deposit of their
was revised during year 2018 is in place which is duly approved own, insurance premium payment, mobile & utility bill payment.
by the management of the Bank and circulated vide instruction
circular among all employees. Automated Teller Machine (ATM)
In addition to the Bank’s own 164 ATMs, the Bank has joined
Major In house Green Banking Initiatives taken by Prime
National Payment Switch Bangladesh (NPSB) network during
Bank Ltd
the year 2014, which enabled the cardholders of the Bank to
Prime Bank is aligned with Green Banking values. Here are some enjoy cash withdrawal facility from other ATMs under NPSB
initiatives that we already have taken with a view to practice Network. Prime Bank uses the BACH and BEFTN mechanism for
Green Management in the offices. convenient payment activities which to a great extent supports
Solid waste management: 3R approach (Reduce, Reuse and the concept of green banking.
Recycle) has been advised for lowering solid waste. However,
careful management and disposal of solid waste has been
advised.
Earth Day 2018: On 22nd April 2018 to celebrate “Earth Day”, Financing in Green projects by Prime Bank
Prime Bank arranged tree plantation program by planting trees
Green financing could be one of the suitable opportunities to
at branch premise.
diversify the bank’s business. It is also sensible initiative to keep
our environment better. Prime Bank is committed to promote
sustainable growth in the economy. We have launched 52
lending products to support green and efficient energy
projects. Prime Bank has financed various projects which are
environment friendly. During 2018, the Bank has financed a
total of 33.57 Crore in green finance of which BDT 28.72 crore
for installation of ETP in 04 projects, BDT 2.80 crore in 06 Eco
Friendly Brick Production projects, BDT 7.86 Lac in a solar
system project, BDT 1 lac in two bio-gas plant in existing Dairy &
poultry Farm, 1.96 crore in a LED Bulb/Tube Assembly Plant. In
addition to the above, to explore new ventures in environment
World Environment Day 2018: To observe World Environment
friendly projects, the Bank has conducted field visit, meetings
Day on 5th June, 2018 an advertisement for print media was
with existing and prospective entrepreneurs and Central Bank
developed and published in leading daily newspapers. The
officials. The outcome is positive and we aspire to see the
theme was “Beat Plastic pollution” .
ultimate outcome of this endeavor.
CORPORATE CULTURE
• Exclusion List: List of identified 12 activities, where Prime In 2018, the Bank participated in ESROM 2.0 where 29 employees
Bank is committed not to finance for any such activity, and 2 clients of the Bank attended 2-day long training program
production, use of, trade & distribution. in 8 different sessions on “E&S Risk Management”. The training
program was organized by FMO, DEG, proparco, Oe-EB, UNEP-
• Discouraged Sectors: List of identified 11 sector, where the
FI facilitated by ERM- India and participated by 9 FIs operating
Bank finance is discouraged under the purview of legal aspect,
in Bangladesh including Prime Bank Limited.
regulatory compliance, business risk and banking ethics
Transaction Screening
Risk Categorization
2. E&S CAPACITY
Roles & responsibilites
Training E&S Due Diligence
Conditions of Financing
Reviewing Client’s
E&S performance
Managing Non-compliance
For continuous capacity building of our human resource on In 2017, Training of Trainers Workshop was organized by foreign
E&S, both internal and external training/seminars & workshops consultant Milan Tomik, FI Konsult where 11 officials received
has been arranged. ToT.
Integrated Reporting
Competitive intensity and our response information to our stakeholders. Our effort to manage the
risks as those cannot be removed completely. We have done it
A detailed analysis of competitive intensity PBL faces while
through illustrating our risks structure by using Michael Porter’s
conducting business in country’s vibrant banking industry
five forces model.
and PBL responses to absorb the shock of these risks on its
business model have been considered relevant in providing
Despite the regulatory and capital requirements of Corporate and high net worth individual customers
starting a new bank, a number of new banks have have relatively higher bargaining power. Individual
entered in the market. With so many new banks in the consumers, especially in the retail banking
market is obvious to intensify the competition and the marketplace, have relatively low bargaining power.
probability of new entrants will intensify it further. However, in the aggregate, the bargaining power of
consumers is greater.
The two main suppliers for a bank are the depositors In addition to the threat from the new entrants, PBL is
who supply the primary resource of capital and also exposed to competition from the other financial
employees who supply the resource of work. The intermediaries offering substitute products. These
power of the suppliers is largely based on the market, include the non-banking finance companies and the
their power is often considered to fluctuate between new entrants as well as the substitute products are
low to medium. adding on to the already existing competition from
the present players.
Competitive rivalry
The banking industry of Bangladesh is considered highly competitive. Because of this, PBL must attempt to attract clients
by offering cutting-edge services, higher rates, investment services, and greater conveniences compared to its rivals. The
banking competition is often a race to determine whether PBL can offer both the best and fastest services.
One of the industry element that intensifies the importance of competition is the relatively low switching costs that
customers face.
Technological Advancement
Margin
Finance and Reporting
activities
PESTEL Analysis
Bangladesh Bank also introduced green PBL has launched a mobile app to
baking policy for all banks. operate accounts, transfer funds,
generate E-statement and pay bills
on smartphones. Thus, PBL is trying
to reduce individual environmental
footprints.
L-Legal
Banking sector are faced with rigorous Increase in regulatory demand placing PBL has already developed a decent
laws and regulations set by the different greater pressure on employees and image for compliance issues.
regulators. increasing the cost of compliance.
PBL imparts training to employees, notify
Emphasis has to be put on the application the customers about the new rules and
of provision for loans and advances and regulations to ensure requirement of
capital adequacy. compliance.
SWOT Analysis
STRENGTH
WEAKNESS
OPPORTUNITY
THREAT
Financial
Capital
Manufactured
Capital
Intellectual Human
Capital Capital
Social and
Relationship
Capital
Natural Capital
Borrowings from other banks, financial institutions and agents Consequent to above initiatives the total amount invested in the
Manufactured Capital of the Bank which are represented in the form
The bank has borrowed Tk. 33,944,516,693 from different banks of Fixed Assets stood at Tk. 6,943,348,521 as on 31 December 2018.
and agents inside Bangladesh and outside Bangladesh.
PBL raised fund by issuing two Sub-ordinated bonds which Human Capital
played vital role in value creation.
It is represented by our people; our investment in management
and leadership development; and the knowledge, skills and
Prime Bank Sub-ordinated Bond experience they collectively bring to enable innovative,
PBL has issued unsecured non-convertible bond on February convenient and competitive solutions for our customers.
19, 2015 namely “Prime Bank Subordinated Bond-2” after Human capital in an organizations and businesses are an
obtaining approval from Bangladesh Bank and Bangladesh important and essential asset who contributes to development
Securities & Exchange Commission respectively. The bond and growth, in a similar way as physical assets such as machines
shall bear interest with floating rate payable semi-annually and money. The collective attitudes, skills and abilities of people
contribute to organizational performance and productivity. Any sharing culture, extensive training and human capital management
expenditure in training, development, health and support is an tools contribute to how we manage and exploit knowledge.
investment, not just an expense.
We believe that knowledge used and shared also depends on
An organization can’t survive if there are no employees. the unspoken norms of behavior that constitute PBL’s culture.
Organization runs with the help of individuals who contribute in It is these norms and our family friendly working environment,
their own way in its success and productivity. Employees spend rather than formal systems, which shape our employees’
maximum part of their day in offices and strive hard to achieve interaction with customers, colleagues and other stakeholders.
the goals and objectives of the organization. Employees should
Our brand reputation has been carefully built through the
be motivated from time to time so that they develop a sense
PBL differentiation strategy. We have sought to differ from our
of attachment towards their organization and also deliver
rivals through technological excellence, effective customer
their best. Every employee in his/her tenure acquires some
relationship management, market presence and strong sense
set of skills through his experience, exposure, trainings and
of responsibility and accountability.
so on which further increase his/her productivity eventually
benefitting the organization. Knowledge and expertise which
Social and Relationship Capital
employees develop in due course of time to further increase
the productivity of organizations refer to human capital. Every These capital reflect our citizenship and the strong relationship
employee tries his/her level best to sharpen his/her skills during we have with all our stakeholders, including the communities
his turn with the organization. Human capital is defined as the we live in, as we recognize the important role that banks play in
collective stock of skills, attributes, knowledge, and expertise of building a strong and thriving nation.
employees which further plays an integral role in increasing the Relationship capital- made up of customers and business
productivity of the organization. partners- has a significant role in the PBL value creation process.
People should be treated as an asset rather than an expense Customers, and other interactions with them, thus have a
item. Every effort should be taken, whether formally or strong influence on sustaining and enhancing PBL’s relationship
informally, to develop skills and abilities and to provide capital. We believe that the new business environment requires
opportunities for people to maximize their contribution. companies to shift from being product-centric to being
customer-centric. At PBL, customer capital thus goes beyond
Intellectual Capital long term customer relationships to be viewed as an asset that
is a source of organizational competitiveness.
The contribution of customers to current and future revenues
Intellectual is therefore fundamental to assessing how successful PBL
Capital is at converting customer relationships into a sustainable
competitive advantage.
Our attitude to sustaining and enhancing customer capital
involves managing customers’ experiences and superseding
their expectations with our products and services.
Understanding client needs and aspiration allows us to gear
our supply chain better to finally deliver products that satisfy
Organization Brand the customer. This is supported by our focus on regular
based Reputation engagement and ethical marketing.
Intangibles
PBL reaches its existing and potential clients across multiple
platforms. Our branch networks and SME centers make up one
Intellectual Capital refers to our intellectual assets, such as our of the largest, most modern banking networks in Bangladesh.
brand, research and development, innovative capacity, our Relationships with our business partners are a key driver of
reputation, and the knowledge of our employee. value and an important part of our strategy. We engaged in
This capital is enhanced through two important elements- partnership with only those who share our core values. Once
our brand reputation and the value created by organizational we begin a relationship with a business partner, high priority is
intangibles. PBL is committed to learning and service given to managing every aspect of that relationship in a mutually
excellence; we have thus generated several assets that do not beneficial manner. This approach has enabled PBL to secure
appear in the Financial Statements. Our competitive strategy enriching relationships with local and global business partners.
and differentiation have been leading facilitators to the creation Strong relationships cultivated over many years with the world’s
of value in the form of Intellectual Capital. best, have enabled us to deliver on our strategic approach of
During our glorious 23 years in business, we have collaborated collaboration while offering unique products and services to
with employees to build a massive pool of expertise and diverse group of customers.
experience which is a key component of PBL’s intellectual capital.
This pool of knowledge consists of specialized expertise in Natural Capital
business field, and in capital management and risk management. Natural Capital refers to naturally occurring biological, physical,
We know however that knowledge gained is only as valuable as biophysical, chemical and mineral assets, as well as their
its effect and influence on the work we do. At PBL we endeavor to interplay through healthy functioning ecosystems, on which
document and share information in as many ways as possible to all life depends. Within the financial sector, the impact, both
maximize the value of this most important element. Knowledge positive and negative, of our operations and business activity
on natural resources are considered.
Our business model creates value by converting capital inputs very much aligned with the ‘value creation process’ which is
(i.e. various types of capital e.g. financial, natural, human etc.). the key element of Integrated Reporting.
These inputs include the skills and our talent of the people
The financial resilience of this model is built on fair interest
within our organization and money from the customers, via
rates to savers; reasonable long-term returns for investors; and
our core products and services. It transforms these inputs into
deposits that are lent to sustainable entrepreneurs working in
value outputs through value adding activities so that they make
the real economy to deliver real impact. We seek to satisfy the
a positive contribution to the development of a healthy society
needs of our valued customers and valued clients by offering a
that’s able to flourish within our planetary limits. A portion of
well-rounded value proposition- a wide range of products and
bank’s operating profit is spent every year for performing social
services- and thereby deliver a smoother income stream and
responsibilities which has a positive impact on social capital.
sustainable returns.
PBL is also generating relationship capital along with social
capital by contributing to the unprivileged segment of the We endeavor to deliver a healthy balance between loans and deposits
society through providing them with education, health support so we are able to mobilize as much of our deposits as possible. We also
as well as creating job opportunities by transforming them as maintain healthy levels of capital, well above regulatory requirements.
competent human resources. Hence, our business model is This makes us more resilient over the long-term.
OUR CAPITALS
Inputs ENABLE VALUE DELIVERING FINANCIAL
ADDING ACTIVITIES PERPORMANCE
(OUTPUTS)
Offer Savings and
Financial Capital
investment products Advances: BDT 205,810 million
26,181 million Equity
Generate fair returns on Deposits: BDT 197,518 million
197,518 million Deposits
investments
Human Capital
Extend credit to our
3,212 talented employees
valuable clients through
Created 73 new job opportunities
responsible lending practices
Customer and people centered culture
Robust governance and
compliance culture Reward performance
and invest in attracting,
developing and retaining
Manufactured Capital
our people
170 ATMs
146 digitally focused branches Facilitate payments and
and 3 OBUs transactions offer global
Digital channels and products standard services
Details have been illustrated in our
capital report Manage, protect and grow
wealth through asset and
wealth management
Intellectual Capital
solutions
Details have been demonstrated
in our capital report
Natural Capital
Carbon footprint reduction
Growth in green financing
Employees
Produces
Created 73 new permanent job opportunities
Net interest
Increased average employee salaries by
income: BDT 7,650
BDT 0.10 million
million less
Incurred training and development
spend of BDT 13.36 million
Provision: Career advancement and ability to
BDT 1,782 million reach individual potential
Equals
Customers
Income from lending
Loans and advances increased by
activities: BDT 5,868 million
BDT 7,486.79 million and grow
at 3.78% over the year
Launched various innovative
solutions that address the needs
of our customers
02 New ATMs
Non-interest income: Maintained competitive pricing
BDT 5,249.91 million
including Commission Shareholders
and fees: BDT 2,208.57 Yearly dividend 12.50 cash and net asset
million value per share BDT 23.12
Investment income: Maintained a robust balance sheet
BDT 2,154.01 million to protect against unforeseen risks
Other operating income:
BDT 887.32 million Regulators
Expenses: BDT 7,180.03 Comply with regulation to
million mitigate against system risk
Adhere to sustainable banking
Taxes: practices to protect our customers
Direct Tax: BDT 491.56 million Support government through
In-direct Tax: BDT 3,928.29 million BDT 4,419.85 million Tax contribution
(direct, indirect, PAYE and other)
Communities
CSR BDT 703.04 million
Carbon-neutral operations
Provided significant amount of loan in
renewable energy projects during the year.
Almost 100% local procurement
Strategy and Resource Allocation the financial capabilities of clients and potential clients, and
supporting companies to make the transaction to more
Our strategy is primarily aimed at creating value for our
sustainable business model.
shareholders (long-term capital providers) which has been
described in “Strategic Priority” part of the annual .
Our main differentiators that powers PBL competitive
The described objectives will be achieved by advantage
• Satisfying the promises we make to our customers through We financially empower by making banking accessible and
vigilantly planned and executed processes that are fully easier to understand in line with our customer needs. We see
leveraged by our scale. sustainability as a source of competitive advantage of bank.
• Crafting relentlessly excellent customer experience by We broadened our sustainability approach in corporate lending
understanding our customers and offering the products, and in general lending and also extended it in retail banking.
services and solutions they require to serve their purpose. The success of our strategy will ultimately depend on how
• Serving our customers quickly, competently, consistently well it enables us to adopt to change and continue to deliver a
and courteously in person and/or online, as they choose. superior experience for our customers.
• Continuing the investment in IT infrastructure to meet up PBL is focusing not on price leadership but on offering a
the requirements of customers. superior customer experience, conforming that this is the area
bank need to focus on to succeed.
• Providing our employees with what they need to deliver
outstanding customer experience. Consumers are rapidly turning to digital services for an
increasing number of needs. What they are experiencing with
• Fostering a deep connection among all our employees
digital leading bank is shaping their expectations.
with our purpose and our customers.
Economic growth rate of the country hit the highest point
• Creating state-of-the-art workstation
in the history of Bangladesh. However, interest rates were
• Empowering our employee to deliver against our declining, putting pressure on savings and lending margins,
strategy by encouraging them to make the most of every which make up a large portion of our revenues. As a response,
opportunity to achieve their full potential, and by rewarding we are increasing our focus on services to clients that generate
their contribution. fee income.
• Honoring our strong culture attributes while encouraging Regulation is another challenging area for banking sector.
and entrenching focused customer-centric behavior. Many regulations have introduced to increase the stability of
• Continuing dynamic and engaged leadership teams who banking system. New regulatory initiatives in the pipeline could
live our values and are focused on doing the right business further increase capital requirement for banks, putting pressure
the right way, who hold themselves accountable for the on returns. This will require banks to look for new sources of
business, and who celebrate success and learn from their income and to lower costs.
mistakes. All these developments in the external environment confirm
• Increasing research and development to deliver new to us that we are on the right track with our strategy to
products and services which meet the contemporary create a differentiating customer experience based on digital
demand of customers. banking. We support that through the clear and easy approach
embodied in our customer promise.
• Creating a great place to work.
The material matters that have been identified and prioritized • The financial statements of Prime Bank Foundation for the
inform our long-term business strategies and targets as well as year ended 31 December 2018 have been audited by S F
short-to-medium term business plans. Ahmed & Co., Chartered Accountants and an unqualified
opinion has been expressed on those financial statements
Assess by the auditor.
Material matters are continuously assessed to ensure that our • Actuarial valuation for Prime Bank Employees’ Gratuity
strategic focus areas remain relevant to our stakeholder needs Fund is performed by Z Halim & Associates, an actuarial
and the environment. firm, every year.
(The details of determining material aspects of the Bank have • The credit rating report of Prime Bank is issued to the Bank
been reported in Sustainability Report) Management upon assessment by two External Credit
Assessment Institutions (ECAI) namely “Credit Rating
ASSURANCE Information and Services Limited (CRISL)” and “Credit
Rating Agency of Bangladesh (CRAB)”.
External Assurance
10.39%
13.07%
12.67% Employees
Employees
Provider of capital
Provider of capital
20.74%
2018 49.41% Government 2017 Government
12.17% 64.77% To expansion and growth
To expansion and growth
16.78%
(BDT in million)
Particulars 2018 2017 2016 2015
Shareholders’ equity at year end 26,181 24,708 25,285 26,415
Accumulated provision 10,280 10,893 9,055 9,204
Average shareholders’ equity 36,031 34,971 34,979 33,753
Cost of equity (%) 5.40% 6.35% 5.76% 6.11%
Key ratios
EVA/Operating revenue (%) 15.69 19.78 19.05 14.39
EVA/Average shareholders’ equity (%) 5.62 6.87 6.55 5.15
Net profit after tax/Operating revenue (%) 16.96 8.72 18.26 17.72
6.87
2,290
6.55
2,024
5.62
5.15
1,738
(BDT in million)
Particulars 2018 2017
Market value of shares outstanding 20,155 28,204
Book value of shares outstanding 26,181 24,708
Market value added (6,026) 3,496
Horizontal Analysis
Vertical Analysis
Graphical Presentation
Distribution of Shareholdings
PRIME BANK
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Loans and advance 205,810 3.78% 198,323 16.52% 170,212 12.08% 151,865 3.05% 147,367 -4.05%
Propery plant and equipment 6,943 7.92% 6,434 -2.36% 6,590 1.12% 6,516 -1.46% 6,613 3.21%
Total assets 293,901 4.49% 281,275 3.32% 272,224 1.83% 267,322 -0.70% 269,218 4.78%
Deposits and other accounts 197,518 -0.75% 199,014 0.55% 197,934 1.60% 194,825 -4.89% 204,838 1.45%
Shareholders’ equity 26,181 5.96% 24,708 -2.28% 25,285 -4.28% 26,415 7.99% 24,461 6.21%
Interest income / profit on investments 18,390 24.52% 14,769 5.58% 13,989 -10.04% 15,551 -15.70% 18,446 -16.20%
Interest / profit paid on deposits, borrowings, etc. (10,741) 8.76% (9,875) -7.50% (10,676) -25.12% (14,257) -8.45% (15,574) -11.91%
Net interest / net profit on investments 7,650 56.31% 4,894 47.71% 3,313 156.07% 1,294 -54.95% 2,872 -33.70%
Investment income 2,154 -49.26% 4,246 -31.56% 6,203 -22.35% 7,989 28.97% 6,194 10.96%
Commission, exchange and brokerage 2,209 -1.62% 2,245 32.58% 1,693 -13.44% 1,956 -3.79% 2,033 -5.68%
Other operating income 887 16.14% 764 -6.09% 814 -2.47% 834 3.44% 806 -0.75%
Total operating income 12,899 6.18% 12,148 1.04% 12,023 -0.41% 12,073 1.40% 11,906 -7.58%
Salary expenses 4,169 8.70% 3,835 4.75% 3,661 1.65% 3,602 9.53% 3,288 11.45%
Other operating expenses 3,011 2.44% 2,940 12.87% 2,605 1.56% 2,564 4.20% 2,461 0.12%
Total operating expenses 7,180 5.98% 6,775 8.12% 6,266 1.61% 6,166 7.25% 5,750 6.30%
Operating profit 5,719 6.44% 5,373 -6.67% 5,757 -2.52% 5,906 -4.06% 6,157 -17.63%
Provision for loans and advance & other assets 1,782 -50.02% 3,564 4.46% 3,412 8.18% 3,154 9.66% 2,877 -28.60%
Total profit / (loss) before taxes 3,938 117.68% 1,809 -22.86% 2,345 -14.79% 2,752 -16.10% 3,280 -4.80%
Provision for tax 1,750 133.33% 750 400.00% 150 -75.53% 613 -30.91% 887 -45.10%
Net profit after taxation 2,188 106.60% 1,059 -51.76% 2,195 2.62% 2,139 -10.61% 2,393 30.80%
VERTICAL ANALYSIS
Balance Sheet Items BDT in million except % which represent percentage of total assets
Loans and advance 205,810 70.03% 198,323 70.51% 170,212 62.53% 151,865 56.81% 147,367 54.74%
Propery plant and equipment 6,943 2.36% 6,434 2.29% 6,590 2.42% 6,516 2.44% 6,613 2.46%
Total assets 293,901 100% 281,275 100% 272,224 100% 267,322 100% 269,218 100%
Deposits and other accounts 197,518 67.21% 199,014 70.75% 197,934 72.71% 194,825 72.88% 204,838 76.09%
Shareholders’ equity 26,181 8.91% 24,708 8.78% 25,285 9.29% 26,415 9.88% 24,461 9.09%
Profit & Loss Items BDT in million except % which represent percentage of gross operating revenue
Interest income / profit on investments 18,390 77.79% 14,769 67.06% 13,989 61.63% 15,551 59.06% 18,446 67.13%
Interest / profit paid on deposits, borrowings, etc. (10,741) -45.43% (9,875) -44.84% (10,676) -47.03% (14,257) -54.15% (15,574) -56.67%
Net interest / net profit on investments 7,650 32.36% 4,894 22.22% 3,313 14.60% 1,294 4.91% 2,872 10.45%
Investment income 2,154 9.11% 4,246 19.28% 6,203 27.33% 7,989 30.34% 6,194 22.54%
Commission, exchange and brokerage 2,209 9.34% 2,245 10.19% 1,693 7.46% 1,956 7.43% 2,033 7.40%
Other operating income 887 3.75% 764 3.47% 814 3.58% 834 3.17% 806 2.93%
Total operating income ( net operating revenue) 12,899 54.57% 12,148 55.16% 12,023 52.97% 12,073 45.85% 11,906 43.33%
Gross operating revenue 23,640 100% 22,024 100% 22,699 100% 26,330 100% 27,480 100%
Salary expenses 4,169 17.63% 3,835 17.41% 3,661 16.13% 3,602 13.68% 3,288 11.97%
Other operating expenses 3,011 12.74% 2,940 13.35% 2,605 11.47% 2,564 9.74% 2,461 8.96%
Total operating expenses 7,180 30.37% 6,775 30.76% 6,266 27.60% 6,166 23.42% 5,750 20.92%
Operating profit 5,719 24.19% 5,373 24.40% 5,757 25.36% 5,906 22.43% 6,157 22.40%
Provision for loans and advance & other assets 1,782 7.54% 3,564 16.18% 3,412 15.03% 3,154 11.98% 2,877 10.47%
Total profit / (loss) before taxes 3,938 16.66% 1,809 8.21% 2,345 10.33% 2,752 10.45% 3,280 11.94%
Provision for tax 1,750 7.40% 750 3.41% 150 0.66% 613 2.33% 887 3.23%
PRIME BANK
Net profit after taxation 2,188 9.25% 1,059 4.81% 2,195 9.67% 2,139 8.12% 2,393 8.71%
219
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
GRAPHICAL PRESENTATION
204,838
205,810
199,014
198,323
197,934
197,518
194,825
26,415
26,181
25,285
24,708
24,461
170,212
151,865
147,367
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
2,393
6,157
12,073
12,148
12,023
5,906
11,906
2,139
2,188
2,195
5,757
5,719
5,373
1,059
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
6.16
12.45
2.11
7.61
12.74
1.94
1.93
12.71
1.89
5.45
5.96
0.94
38,259
29,283
32,251
31,632
27,313
12,686
10,799
10,139
11,883
11,215
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
0.91
10.20
7.36
0.81
0.80
6.64
0.76
8.45
7.42
8.51
4.94
4.72
4.46
0.38
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Return on Equity (Percent) Dividend (Percent) Net Asset Value per Share (BDT)
17.00
16.00
10.08
15.00
15.00
25.66
24.56
24.00
12.50
8.60
8.49
23.76
8.41
23.12
4.24
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Consumer
Corporate & & Others:
Institutional 9%
Banking: 18%
MSME:
10%
Commercial Corporate &
Banking Institutional
Division: 6% Banking:
2018 2018 55%
MSME: 9%
Consumer & Commercial
Others: 67% Banking
Division:
26%
DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDINGS
Amount % of shares
Types
2018 2017 2018 2017
Sponsors 4,152,053,350 3,915,393,490 36.67% 38.04%
Financial Institutions 3,076,157,170 2,503,815,050 27.17% 24.32%
Foreign Investors 348,688,820 385,416,330 3.08% 3.75%
Non- Resident Bangladeshi 2,6774,640 27,819,790 0.24% 0.27%
General Public 3,719,160,790 3,461,041,500 32.84% 33.62%
Total 11,322,834,770 10,293,486,160 100% 100%
Shareholding Positions
Sponsors:
General 36.67%
Public:
32.84%
2018
Non-Resident
Bangladeshi: 0.24%
Foreign
Investors:
3.08%
Financial
Institutions:
27.17%
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
Feb 18 Mar 18 Apr 18 May 18 Jun 18 Jul 18 Aug 18 Sep 18 Oct 18 Nov 18 Dec 18
Audited consolidated results for the 4th quarter ended 31 December 2017 Announced on 10th April 2018
Unaudited consolidated results for the 1st quarter ended 31 March 2018 Announced on 13th May 2018
Unaudited consolidated results for the 2nd quarter and half-year ended 30 June 2018 Announced on 26th July 2018
Unaudited consolidated results for the 3rd quarter ended 30 September 2018 Announced on 28th October 2018
Dividends
Distribution of cash dividend of 7.00% in respect of financial year ended 31 December 2017 28th May 2018
Notice of Annual General Meeting 10th April 2018
Annual General Meeting 24th May 2018
Balance Sheet
Opinion
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Prime Bank Limited and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) as well as the
separate financial statements of Prime Bank Limited (the “Bank”), which comprise the consolidated and separate balance sheets
as at 31 December 2018 and the consolidated and separate profit and loss accounts, consolidated and separate statements of
changes in equity and consolidated and separate cash flow statements for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated and
separate financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Group and separate financial statements of the Bank
give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group and the separate financial position of the Bank as at 31
December 2018, and of its consolidated and separate financial performance and its consolidated and separate cash flows for the
year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as explained in note 2.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards
are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements section
of our report. We are independent of the Group and the Bank in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for
Accountants’ Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code), Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission (BSEC)
and Bangladesh Bank, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the IESBA Code and the Institute
of Chartered Accountants of Bangladesh (ICAB) Bye Laws. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated
and separate financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated
and separate financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on
these matters.
In the absence of a quoted price in an active market, We obtained an understanding, evaluated the design and tested the
the fair value of T-Bills and T-Bonds is determined using operating effectiveness of the key controls over the treasury bills and
complex valuation techniques which may take into bonds valuation processes, including controls over market data inputs
consideration direct or indirect unobservable market into valuation models, model governance, and valuation adjustments.
data and complex pricing models which require an
We tested a sample of the valuation models and the inputs used in
elevated level of judgment.
those models, using a variety of techniques, including comparing
inputs to available market data.
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises all of the information in the Annual Report
other than the consolidated and separate financial statements and our auditors’ report thereon. The Annual Report is expected to
be made available to us after the date of this auditor’s report.
Our opinion on the consolidated and separate financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the consolidated and separate financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information
identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with
the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, on the other information obtained prior to the date of this audit report, we conclude
that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this
regard.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated and Separate Financial
Statements and Internal Controls
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements of the Group and
also separate financial statements of the Bank in accordance with IFRSs as explained in note 2, and for such internal control as
management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated and separate financial statements that are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. The Bank Company Act, 1991 and the Bangladesh Bank Regulations require
the Management to ensure effective internal audit, internal control and risk management functions of the Bank. The Management
is also required to make a self-assessment on the effectiveness of anti-fraud internal controls and report to Bangladesh Bank on
instances of fraud and forgeries.
In preparing the consolidated and separate financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s and the
Bank’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going
concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group and the Bank or to cease operations, or has
no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Group’s and the Bank’s financial reporting process.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated and separate financial statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will
always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis
of these consolidated and separate financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional skepticism throughout
the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated and separate financial statements, whether due
to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is
higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations,
or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate
in the circumstances.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt
on the Group’s and the Bank’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we
are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated and separate financial
statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence
obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group and the Bank to
cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated and separate financial statements, including
the disclosures, and whether the consolidated and separate financial statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within
the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision
and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to
bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance
in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in
our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances,
we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
In accordance with the Companies Act, 1994, the Securities and Exchange Rules 1987, the Bank Company Act, 1991 and the rules
and regulations issued by Bangladesh Bank, we also report that:
i. we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for
the purpose of our audit and made due verification thereof;
ii. to the extent noted during the course of our audit work performed on the basis stated under the Auditor’s Responsibility
section in forming the above opinion on the consolidated financial statements and considering the reports of the
Management to Bangladesh Bank on anti-fraud internal controls and instances of fraud and forgeries as stated under the
Management’s Responsibility for the financial statements and internal control:
a. internal audit, internal control and risk management arrangements of the Group as disclosed in the financial statements
appeared to be materially adequate;
b. nothing has come to our attention regarding material instances of forgery or irregularity or administrative error and
exception or anything detrimental committed by employees of the Group and its related entities {other than matters
disclosed in these financial statements};
iii. Consolidated financial statements of the Bank include five subsidiaries, namely Prime Bank Investment Limited, Prime Bank
iv. in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Group and the Bank so far as it appeared
from our examination of those books;
v. the records and statements submitted by the branches have been properly maintained and consolidated in the financial
statements;
vi. the consolidated balance sheet and consolidated profit and loss account together with the annexed notes dealt with by the
report are in agreement with the books of account and returns;
vii. the expenditures incurred were for the purpose of the Bank’s business for the year;
viii. the consolidated financial statements have been drawn up in conformity with prevailing rules, regulations and accounting
standards as well as related guidance issued by Bangladesh Bank;
ix. adequate provisions have been made for advance and other assets which are in our opinion, doubtful of recovery;
x. the information and explanations required by us have been received and found satisfactory;
xi. we have reviewed over 80% of the risk weighted assets of the Bank and spent over 8000 person hours; and
xii. Capital to Risk-weighted Asset Ratio (CRAR) as required by Bangladesh Bank has been maintained adequately during the
year.
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annexed notes 1 to 51.
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annexed notes 1 to 51.
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annexed notes 1 to 51.
Taka Taka Taka Taka Taka Taka Taka Taka Taka Taka
Balance as at 1 January 2018 10,293,486,160 9,565,853,177 28,002,888 2,241,230,396 61 1,496,759,104 55,285,288 15,334,146 1,116,996,544 24,812,947,765
Changes in accounting policy/Last year's profit - - - - - - - - -
Restated balance 10,293,486,160 9,565,853,177 28,002,888 2,241,230,396 61 1,496,759,104 55,285,288 15,334,146 1,116,996,544 24,812,947,764
Surplus / (deficit) on account of
revaluation of properties - - - - - - - - - -
Adjustment of last year revaluation - - - - - - (53,012,078) - - (53,012,078)
gain on investments
Surplus / (deficit) on account - - - - - - 69,525,414 - - 69,525,414
of revaluation of investments
Currency translation differences - - - - - - - (216,708) 4,349,489 4,132,781
Net gains and losses not recognized in - - - - - - 71,798,624 15,117,438 1,121,346,033 24,833,593,882
the income statement
Net profit for the year - - - - - - - - 2,253,633,866 2,253,633,866
Dividends (Bonus shares) 1,029,348,610 - - (1,029,348,610) - - - - - -
Cash dividend - - - - - - - - (788,631,461) (788,631,461)
Share Premium - - -
Minority interest - - - - 2 - - - - 2
Issue of share capital-right share - - - - - - - - - -
Appropriation made during the year - 787,560,407 - - - - - - (787,560,407) -
Balance as at 31 December 2018 11,322,834,770 10,353,413,584 28,002,888 1,211,881,786 63 1,496,759,104 71,798,624 15,117,438 1,798,788,031 26,298,596,289
Balance as at 31 December 2017 10,293,486,160 9,565,853,177 28,002,888 2,241,230,396 61 1,496,759,104 55,285,288 15,334,146 1,116,996,544 24,812,947,765
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annexed notes 1 to 51.
PRIME BANK
235
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Balance Sheet
as at 31 December 2018
Amount in Taka
Particulars Notes
2018 2017
PROPERTY AND ASSETS
Cash 3a
Cash in hand (including foreign currencies) 3,100,264,070 3,031,607,478
\Balance with Bangladesh Bank and its agent bank (s)
(including foreign currencies) 14,539,287,480 14,973,037,651
17,639,551,549 18,004,645,129
Balance with other banks and financial institutions 4a
In Bangladesh 10,174,200,785 7,380,647,955
Outside Bangladesh 3,230,634,401 2,701,942,497
13,404,835,186 10,082,590,452
Money at call on short notice 5 - 1,500,000,000
Investments 6a
Government 24,646,806,239 23,657,686,975
Others 1,399,611,720 149,457,283
26,046,417,958 23,807,144,258
Loans, advances and lease / investments
Loans, cash credits, overdrafts, etc./ investments 7a 196,456,187,502 183,593,663,315
Bills purchased and discounted 8a 9,353,331,214 14,729,065,476
205,809,518,716 198,322,728,791
Fixed assets including premises, furniture and fixtures 9a 6,943,348,521 6,434,047,671
Other assets 10a 23,836,555,730 22,903,009,700
Non - banking assets 11 220,500,640 220,500,640
Total assets 293,900,728,300 281,274,666,641
LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL
Liabilities
Borrowings from other banks, financial institutions and agents 12a 33,944,516,693 22,087,479,113
Deposits and other accounts 13a.1.c
Current / Al-wadeeah current deposits 32,742,551,758 33,196,233,861
Bills payable 3,045,875,590 4,212,571,458
Savings bank / Mudaraba savings deposits 41,478,074,475 38,397,699,341
Term deposits / Mudaraba term deposits 120,251,223,734 123,207,471,241
Bearer certificate of deposit - -
Other deposits - -
197,517,725,557 199,013,975,901
Other liabilities 14a 36,257,586,840 35,465,414,699
Total liabilities 267,719,829,090 256,566,869,714
Capital / Shareholders' equity
Paid up capital 15 .2 11,322,834,770 10,293,486,160
Share premium 15.8 1,211,881,786 2,241,230,396
Statutory reserve 16 10,353,413,584 9,565,853,177
Revaluation gain / (loss) on investments 17a 22,087,009 17,749,598
Revaluation reserve 18 1,496,759,104 1,496,759,104
Foreign currency translation gain 19a 14,920,954 13,414,088
Other reserve - -
Surplus in profit and loss account / Retained earnings 20a 1,759,002,003 1,079,304,405
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annexed notes 1 to 51.
Amount in Taka
Particulars Notes
2018 2017
Interest income / profit on investments 23a 18,390,385,430 14,769,140,556
Interest / profit paid on deposits, borrowings, etc. 24a (10,740,853,932) (9,875,345,368)
Net interest / net profit on investments 7,649,531,498 4,893,795,187
Investment income 25a 2,154,009,477 4,245,579,605
Commission, exchange and brokerage 26a 2,208,574,964 2,244,846,406
Other operating income 27a 887,322,424 764,028,440
Total operating income (A) 12,899,438,362 12,148,249,639
Salaries and allowances 28a 4,158,596,820 3,823,661,492
Rent, taxes, insurance, electricity, etc. 29a 961,285,687 906,160,291
Legal expenses 30a 105,967,130 83,038,972
Postage, stamp, telecommunication, etc. 31a 70,375,029 77,943,186
Stationery, printing, advertisements, etc. 32a 226,156,608 197,559,994
Managing Director's salary and fees 33 10,131,935 11,528,936
Directors' fees 34a 3,663,929 4,495,414
Auditors' fees 35a 1,380,000 1,380,000
Charges on loan losses 36 - -
Depreciation and repair of Bank's assets 37a 406,514,271 365,042,696
Other expenses 38a 1,235,964,917 1,304,063,983
Total operating expenses (B) 7,180,036,326 6,774,874,964
Profit / (loss) before provision (C=A-B) 5,719,402,036 5,373,374,674
Provision for loans & advances 39a 1,781,500,000 3,255,500,000
Provision for diminution in value of investments 39a 18,700,000 (60,516,500)
Other provisions 39a (18,600,000) 369,416,500
Total provision (D) 1,781,600,000 3,564,400,000
Total profit / (loss) before taxes (C-D) 3,937,802,036 1,808,974,674
Provision for taxation
Current tax 40a 1,750,000,000 750,000,000
Deferred tax - -
1,750,000,000 750,000,000
Net profit after taxation 2,187,802,036 1,058,974,674
Retained earnings brought forward from previous years 20.1a 358,760,374 382,124,666
2,546,562,410 1,441,099,340
Appropriations
Statutory reserve 787,560,407 361,794,935
General reserve - -
787,560,407 361,794,935
Retained surplus 20a 1,759,002,003 1,079,304,405
Earnings per share (EPS) 45a 1.93 0.94
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annexed notes 1 to 51.
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annexed notes 1 to 51.
PRIME BANK
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Paid-up Share Statutory Revaluation Revaluation gain/ F.C. Translation Retained Total
Particulars Capital premium reserve reserve loss on investments gain earnings
Taka Taka Taka Taka Taka Taka Taka Taka
Balance as at 1 January 2018 10,293,486,160 2,241,230,396 9,565,853,177 1,496,759,104 17,749,598 13,414,088 1,079,304,405 24,707,796,928
Changes in accounting policy / Last year's profit - - - - - - -
Restated balance 10,293,486,160 2,241,230,396 9,565,853,177 1,496,759,104 17,749,598 13,414,088 1,079,304,405 24,707,796,928
Surplus / deficit on account of revaluation of properties - - - - - - - -
Adjustment of last year revaluation gain on investments - - - - (53,012,078) - - (53,012,078)
Surplus / deficit on account of revaluation of investments - - - - 57,349,488 - - 57,349,488
Currency translation differences - - - - - 1,506,866 - 1,506,866
Net gains and losses not recognized in the income statement - - - - 22,087,009 14,920,954 1,079,304,405 24,713,641,204
Net profit for the year - - - - - - 2,187,802,036 2,187,802,036
Dividends (Bonus shares) 1,029,348,610 (1,029,348,610) - - - - - -
Cash dividend - - - - - - (720,544,031) (720,544,031)
Share premium - - - - - - - -
Issue of share capital (Right share) - - - - - - - -
Appropriation made during the year - - 787,560,407 - - - (787,560,407) -
Balance as at 31 December 2018 11,322,834,770 1,211,881,786 10,353,413,584 1,496,759,104 22,087,009 14,920,954 1,759,002,003 26,180,899,209
Balance as at 31 December 2017 10,293,486,160 2,241,230,396 9,565,853,177 1,496,759,104 17,749,598 13,414,088 1,079,304,405 24,707,796,928
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annexed notes 1 to 51.
1.4 The Bank has 5 (Five) Subsidiaries with following detail as presented in note no. 1.4.1 to 1.4.5:
The Financial Reporting Act 2015 (FRA) was enacted in 2015. Under the FRA, the Financial Reporting Council (FRC) is to be
formed and it is to issue financial reporting standards for public interest entities such as banks. The Bank Companies Act
1991 has been amended to require banks to prepare their financial statements under such financial reporting standards.
The FRC has been formed but yet to issue any financial reporting standards as per the provisions of the FRA and hence
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Bangladesh (ICAB)
are still applicable.
Accordingly, the financial statements of the Bank continue to be prepared in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the requirements of the Bank Company Act 1991, the rules and regulations issued by
Bangladesh Bank (BB), the Companies Act 1994. In case any requirement of the Bank Company Act 1991, and provisions
and circulars issued by Bangladesh Bank differ with those of IFRS, the requirements of the Bank Company Act 1991, and
provisions and circulars issued by Bangladesh Bank shall prevail.
2.1.2 Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Prime Bank Limited and its subsidiaries, i.e. Prime
Bank Investment Limited, Prime Bank Securities Limited, Prime Exchange Co. (Pte) Limited, Singapore, PBL Exchange (UK)
Limited and PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Limited.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS)-
27: "Separate Financial Statements" and International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS)- 10: "Consolidated Financial
Statements". The consolidated financial statements are prepared to a common financiall year ended on December 31, 2018.
Subsidiary
Subsidiary is that enterprise which is controlled by the Bank. Control exists when the Bank has the power, directly or
indirectly, to govern the financial and operating policies of an enterprise from the date that control commences until the
date that control ceases. The financial statements of subsidiary are included in the consolidated financial statements from
the date that control effectively commences until the date that the control effectively ceases. Subsidiary companies are
consolidated using the purchase method of accounting. The overseas subsidiary companies i.e. Prime Exchange Co. (Pte)
Limited, Singapore, Prime Exchange (UK) Limited and PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Limited has a common financial year ending
December 31, 2018. The conversion policy of subsidiary companies is given below:
All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation. Profit and loss resulting from
transactions between Group are also eliminated on consolidation.
iv) As per IAS 21, 'Foreign Currency Transactions' i.e. foreign currency denominated both monetary and non-monetary
items of the OBUs are translated at historical rate because the OBUs are considered as an integral part of the Bank's
operation not a foreign operation due to specific regulations governing the OBU and its unique nature.
f) Consolidation of Financial Statements of foreign operations.
In Consolidation, foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of net investments in foreign entities, as well as
any borrowings are taken into capital reserve. When a foreign operation is disposed of, such currency translation differences
are recognized in the income statement as part of the gain or loss on disposal.
e) Loans and advances/investments are written-off to the extent that (i) there is no realistic prospect of recovery, and (ii)
against which legal cases are pending for more than five years as per guidelines of Bangladesh Bank. These write-off
however will not undermine/affect the claim amount against the borrower. Detailed memorandum records for all such
write off accounts are meticulously maintained and followed up.
f) Amounts receivable on credit cards are included in advances to customers at the amounts expected to be recovered.
2.2.3 Investments
All investment securities are initially recognised at cost, being fair value of the consideration given, including acquisition
charges associated with the investment. Premiums are amortized and discounts accredited, using the effective yield
method are taken to discount income. The valuation method of investments used are:
Held to maturity (HTM)
Investments which have 'fixed or determinable payments', and are intended to be 'held to maturity', other than those that
meet the definition of 'held at amortized cost-others' are classified as held to maturity. Investment (HTM)-BHBFC is shown in
the financial statements at cost price.
Held for trading (HFT)
Investments classified in this category are acquired principally for the purpose of selling or repurchasing -in short-trading or
if designated as such by the management. After initial recognition, investments are measured at fair value and any change in
the fair value is recognised in the statement of income for the period in which it arises. These investments are subsequently
revalued at current market value on weekly basis as per Bangladesh Bank Guideline. Revaluation gain has been shown in
revaluation reserve account & revaluation loss has been shown in Profit & Loss account.
Value of investments has been enumerated as follows :
Investments in subsidiary
Investment in subsidiaries is accounted for under the cost method of accounting in the Bank's financial statements in
accordance with the IFRS-10. Accordingly, investments in subsidiaries are stated in the Bank's balance sheet at cost, less
impairment losses (if any).
2.2.4 Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant & equipment are recognized if it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the assets will flow
to the Bank and the cost of the assets can be reliably measured.
a) All fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation as per IAS-16 " Property, Plant and Equipment". The
cost of acquisition of an asset comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to
its working condition for its intended use inclusive of inward freight, duties and non-refundable taxes.
b) The Bank recognises, in the carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment, the cost of replacing part
of such an item when that cost is incurred if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied with the item
will flow to the company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Expenditure incurred after the assets
have been put into operation, such as repairs and maintenance, is normally charged off as revenue expenditure in the
period in which it is incurred.
c) Revaluation of Land and Building: As per International Accounting Standard (IAS-16) revaluation should be made
with sufficient regulatory compliance to ensure that the carrying amount does not differ materially from that which
would be determined using the fair value at the end of reporting period. The fair value of Land and Buildings is usually
determined from market based evidence by an appraisal that is normally undertaken by professionally qualified
Valuers. Therefore, any upward increases of the assets have positive impact on the capital adequacy of the Bank (50%
of the asset revaluation is considered as Tier-2 Capital subject to deduction as per roadmap for implementation of
BASEL-III). With a view to qualify for higher capital adequacy, the bank revalued its Land and Buildings upon complying
with all regulatory requirements.
d) Depreciation is charged for the year at the following rates on reducing balance method on all fixed assets other than
vehicles, software and all fixed assets of ATM related on which straight line depreciation method is followed and no
depreciation is charged on land:
Category of fixed assets Rate
Land Nil
Buildings 2.50%
Furniture and fixtures 10%
Office equipments 20%
Vehicles 20%
Category of fixed assets (ATM Assets) Rate
Furniture and fixtures 10%
Office equipment 20%
e) For additions during the year, depreciation is charged for the remaining days of the year and for disposal depreciation
is charged up to the date of disposal.
f) On disposal of fixed assets, the cost and accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the fixed assets schedule and
gain or loss on such disposal is reflected in the income statement, which is determined with reference to the net book
value of the assets and net sale proceeds.
g) Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset have
been capitalized as part of the cost of the asset as per IAS-23.
h) Leasehold properties are recorded at present value of minimum lease payments or fair market value, whichever is
lower as per the provisions of IAS-17. The carrying value of leasehold properties is amortized over the remaining lease
term or useful life of leasehold property, whichever is lower.
2.2.5 Intangible assets
a) An intangible asset is recognized if it is probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset
will flow to the entity and the cost of the assets can be measured reliably.
b) Software represents the value of computer application software licensed for use of the Bank, other than software
applied to the operation software system of computers. Intangible assets are carried at its cost, less accumulated
amortization and any impairment losses.
Initial cost comprises license fees paid at the time of purchase and other directly attributable expenditure that are
incurred in customizing the software for its intended use.
c) Expenditure incurred on software is capitalized only when it enhances and extends the economic benefits of
computer software beyond their original specifications and lives and such cost is recognized as capital improvement
and added to the original cost of software.
d) Software is amortized using the straight line method over the estimated useful life of 10 (ten) years commencing from
the date of the application. Software is available for use over the best estimate of its useful economic life.
2.2.6 Impairment of Assets:
The policy for all assets or cash-generating units for the purpose of assessing such assets for impairment is as follows:
The Bank assesses at the end of each reporting period or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the carrying value of an asset may be impaired, whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any
such indication exits, or when an annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the bank makes an estimate of the
asset's recoverable amount. When the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount,
the asset or cash-generating unit is considered as impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount by debiting to
profit & loss account.
Fixed assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or charges in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount
of an asset may be impaired.
2.2.7 Other assets
Other assets include all balance sheet accounts not covered specifically in other areas of the supervisory activity and such
accounts may be quite insignificant in the overall financial condition of the Bank.
2.2.8 Securities purchased under re-sale agreement
Securities purchased under re-sale agreements are treated as collateralized lending and recorded at the consideration paid
and interest accrued thereon. The amount lent is shown as an asset either as loans and advances to customers or loans to
other banks.
The difference between purchase price and re-sale price is treated as interest received and accrued evenly over the life of
Repo agreement.
2.2.9 Receivables
Receivables are recognised when there is a contractual right to receive cash or another financial asset from another entity.
2.2.10 Inventories
Inventories measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value.
2.2.11 Leasing
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the 'terms of the lease' transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of
ownership to the lessee as per BAS-17 " Leases". All other leases are classified as operating leases as per BAS-17 "Leases".
The Bank as lessor
Amount due from lessees under finance leases are recorded as receivables at the amount of the Bank's net investment in
the leases (note-7a.2). Finance lease income is allocated to accounting periods so as to reflect a constant periodic rate of
return on the bank's net investment outstanding in respect of the leases.
The Bank as lessee
Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets of the Bank at their fair value at the date of acquisition or, if lower,
at the present value of the minimum lease payments (note-9a).
Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets.
2.2.12 Non-banking assets:
Non-banking assets are acquired on account of the failure of a borrower to repay the loan on time after receiving the
decree from the Court regarding the right and title of the mortgage property. The Bank has been awarded ownership of
the mortgage properties according to the verdict of the Honorable Court in accordance with the section 33 (7) of “Artharin
Adalat-2003”. The value of Non-Banking Assets has been determined and reported in the financial statements on the basis
of valuation report of an Independent valuer. Details of which is presented in (note-11).
2.2.13 Reconciliation of inter-bank and inter-branch account
Accounts with regard to inter-bank (in Bangladesh and outside Bangladesh) are reconciled regularly and there are no
material differences which may affect the financial statements significantly. Un-reconciled entries / balances in the case of
inter-branch transactions as on the reporting date are not material.
2.3 Share Capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity when there is no contractual obligation to transfer cash or other financial assets.
2.3.1 Authorised Capital
Authorised capital is the maximum amount of share capital that the Bank is authorised by its Memorandum and Articles of
Association. Details are shown in (note 15.1).
A present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognised because:
a) it is not probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation; or
b) the amount of the obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability.
Contingent liabilities are not recognised but disclosed in the financial statements unless the possibility of an outflow of
resources embodying economic benefits is reliably estimated.
Contingent assets are not recognised in the financial statements as this may results in the recognition of income which may
never be realised.
2.7 Deposits and other accounts
Deposits by customers and banks are recognised when the Bank enters into contractual provisions of the arrangements
with the counterparties, which is generally on trade date, and initially measured at the consideration received.
c) Welfare fund
Prime Bank's employees' welfare fund is subscribed by monthly contribution of the employees. The Bank also contributes to
the Fund in accordance with Bank Service Rules. The Fund has been established to provide medical support and coverage
in the event of accidental death or permanent disabilities of the employees. Disbursement of loan from the fund is done as
per rules for employees' welfare fund. Retirement benefit are also provided from this fund.
d) Incentive bonus
10% of net profit after tax is given to the employees in every year as incentive bonus. This bonus amount is distributed
among the employees based on their performance. The bonus amount is paid annually, normally in first quarter of every
following year and the costs are accounted for in the period to which it relates.
The proposed dividend for the year 2018 has not been recognized as a liability in the balance sheet in accordance with the
IAS-10 : Events After the Reporting Period.
Dividend payable to the Bank's shareholders is recognized as a liability and deducted from the shareholders' equity in the
period in which the shareholders' right to receive payment is established.
2.11 Risk management
Risk is inherent to the banking business and Bank adds shareholders' value by converting opportunities into profit. The
Bank evaluates its opportunities in terms of risk-reward relationship. The risks that are taking by the Bank are reasonable,
controlled, within its financial resources and credit competence.
In Prime Bank, risk is managed through a clear organizational structure, risk management and monitoring process that are
closely aligned with the activities of the Bank’s risk management policy and process as well as in line with the guidelines
provided by the country's central bank, Bangladesh Bank.
The Bank’s risk management policy and process is composed with all the structure, policies, process and strategies within
the Bank so that it does not conflict with other risk management policies.
The essential elements of an effective risk management framework are:
1. Clearly defined roles and responsibilities to avoid conflict of interest between business lines.
2. Developing a risk culture where everyone will understand the impact of risk before taking any business decision.
3. Robust risk management and governance by the board for understanding the risks taken by the Bank for safety and
protection of the assets.
2.12 Core risk management
BRPD circulars no. 17 dated 07 October 2003 and BRPD circular no. 04 dated 05 March 2007 require banks to put in place an
effective risk management system. The risk management system of the bank covers the following risk areas.
2.12.1 Credit risk
It arises mainly from lending, trade finance, leasing and treasury businesses. This can be described as potential loss arising
from the failure of a counter party to perform as per contractual agreement with the Bank. The failure may result from
unwillingness of the counter party or decline in his / her financial condition. Therefore, the Bank’s credit risk management
activities have been designed to address all these issues.
The Bank has segregated duties of the officers / executives involved in credit related activities. A separate Corporate Division
has been formed at Head Office which is entrusted with the duties of maintaining effective relationship with the customers,
marketing of credit products, exploring new business opportunities, etc. Moreover, credit approval, administration,
monitoring and recovery functions have been segregated. For this purpose, three separate units have been formed within
the credit division. These are (a) Credit Risk Management Unit (b) Credit Administration Unit and (c) Credit Monitoring and
Recovery Unit. Credit Risk Management Unit is entrusted with the duties of maintaining asset quality, assessing risk in lending
to a particular customer, sanctioning credit, formulating policy / strategy for lending operation, etc. Adequate provision has
been made on classified loans / investments is shown in (note-14a.3).
A thorough assessment is done before sanction of any credit facility at Credit Risk Management Unit. The risk assessment
includes borrower risk analysis, financial analysis, industry analysis, historical performance of the customer, security of the
proposed credit facility, etc. The assessment process at Head Office starts at Corporate Division by the Relationship Manager
/ Officer and ends at Credit Risk Management Unit when it is approved / declined by the competent authority. Credit approval
authority has been delegated to the individual executives. Proposals beyond their delegation are approved / declined by the
Executive Committee and / or the Management of the Bank. Concentration of credit risk is shown in (note -7a. 4).
In determining Single borrower / Large loan limit, the instructions of Bangladesh Bank are strictly followed. Internal audit
is conducted at periodical intervals to ensure compliance of Bank’s and Regulatory polices. Loans are classified as per
Bangladesh Bank’s guidelines. Concentration of single borrower / large loan limit is shown in (note-7a.8).
2.12.2 Foreign exchange risk
Foreign exchange risk is the exposure of an institution to the potential impact of movements in foreign exchange rates.
The risk is that adverse fluctuations in exchange rates may result in a loss in earnings. As per the guidelines of Bangladesh
Bank, Prime Bank Limited has developed a detailed Foreign Exchange Risk Management policies to minimize different types
of risks associated with foreign exchange transactions. The Bank has also developed different strategies to handle foreign
exchange risk by setting different types of limits and risk parameters to measure and monitor foreign exchange risk exposure
of the Bank.
The foreign exchange desk of treasury division is involved in foreign exchange dealing activities with different counterparts;
the treasury back office is engaged in transfer of funds and passing of the transaction entries in the books of accounts, and
the mid office is responsible for verification of the deals. All foreign exchange transactions are revalued at market rate as per
the directive of Bangladesh Bank. All Nostro Accounts are reconciled on a monthly basis and outstanding entries beyond 30
days are reviewed by the management for its settlement.
The Board of Directors of Prime Bank Ltd regularly reviews the effectiveness of internal control process through its Audit
Committee and Executive Committee and the Audit Committee plays an effective role amongst the Board of Directors,
Management, Shareholders, Depositors and develops an efficient, powerful and a safe Banking System. The committee also
performs a very important role for publishing Bank’s financial statements, developing an appropriate internal control system
and maintains an effective communication with internal and external Auditors. It significantly contributes in controlling
and monitoring various risks factors that arise from the business activities of the Bank. Board Audit Committee reviews the
actions taken on internal control issues identified in the reports prepared by the Internal & External Auditors and Regulatory
Authorities. It has active oversight on the internal audit’s independence, scope of work and resources and it also reviews
the functions of Internal Control & Compliance Division of Head Office, particularly the scope of the annual audit plan and
frequency of the internal audit activities.
** This Standard regards a retirement benefit plan as a reporting entity separate from the employers of the participants in the
plan. Therefore, it is not applicable for the Bank’s annual report as it is the employer and not the retirement benefit plan itself.
*** The objective of IAS 34 is to prescribe the minimum content of an interim financial report and to prescribe the principles
for recognition and measurement in complete or condensed financial statements for an interim period and hence it is
not applicable for annual financial statements. However, the Bank being a listed entity in Dhaka and Chittagong Stock
Exchanges regularly publishes Interim Financial Report complying with IAS 34.
x) Non-banking asset
IFRS: No indication of Non-banking asset is found in any IFRS.
Bangladesh Bank: As per BRPD circular no. 14 dated 25 June 2003, there must exist a face item named Non-banking asset.
xi) Cash flow statement
IFRS: Cash flow statement can be prepared either in direct method or in indirect method. The presentation is selected to
present these cash flows in a manner that is most appropriate for the business or industry. The method selected is applied
consistently.
Bangladesh Bank: As per BRPD circular no. 14 dated 25 June 2003, cash flows is the mixture of direct and indirect method.
xii) Balance with Bangladesh Bank: (CRR)
IFRS: Balance with Bangladesh Bank should be treated as other asset as it is not available for use in day to day operations
as per BAS 7.
Bangladesh Bank: Balance with Bangladesh Bank is treated as cash and cash equivalents.
The Board of Directors of Prime Bank, through its Audit Committee, periodically reviews the effectiveness of Bank’s internal
control system covering all the material controls, including financial, operational and compliance controls, risk management
systems, the adequacy of resources, qualifications and experience of staff of the accounting and financial reporting function,
training programs, budget, etc. Audit Committee of the Board reviews the actions taken on internal control issues identified
by the Internal & External Auditors and Regulatory Authorities. It has active oversight on the internal audit’s independence,
scope of work and resources and it also reviews the functions of Internal Control & Compliance Division of Head Office,
particularly the scope of the annual audit plan and frequency of the internal audit activities.
ii) Internal Audit
Internal Audit is the continuous and systematic process of examining and reporting on the activities of an organization
undertaken by the specially assigned staff(s). Internal Auditor works as the Eyes & Ears of the management. It may therefore
be used to bridge the gap between management & shop floor. It can assure the management that the Internal Controls are
adequate and in operations, the policies and systems laid down are being adhered to and accounting records provided by
the lower level are correct.
Internal Audit Mechanism is used as an important element to ensure good governance of PBL. Internal Audit Activity of
PBL is effective and it provides senior management with a number of important services. These include detecting and
preventing fraud, testing internal control, and monitoring compliance with own policies & procedures, applicable rules &
regulations, instructions/ guidelines of regulatory authority etc.
During the year 2018, ICCD conducted inspection on many of the Branches/ Divisions of Head Office of the Bank and
submitted reports presenting the findings of the audits/ inspections. Necessary control measures and corrective actions
have been taken on the suggestions or observations made in these reports. The reports or key points of the Reports have
also been discussed in the meetings of the Audit Committee of the Board and necessary steps have been taken according
to the decision of the said Committee for correct functioning of Internal Controls & Compliance.
2.23 Earning Per Share (EPS) has been calculated in accordance with IAS-33: "Earnings Per Share (EPS)". Previous year/period
figures have been adjusted for the issue of Bonus Shares during the year.
Calculation of EPS
Profit after tax for the year (Solo) 2,187,802,036 1,058,974,674
Profit after tax for the year (Consolidated) 2,253,633,866 1,215,528,259
Weighted average number of share 1,132,283,477 1,029,348,616
Earnings per share (Solo) 1.93 1.03
Earnings per share (Consolidated) 1.99 1.18
Calculation of EPS (Diluted)
Profit after tax for the period (Solo) 2,187,802,036 1,058,974,674
Profit after tax for the period (Consolidated) 2,253,633,866 1,215,528,259
Weighted average number of share 1,132,283,477 1,132,283,477
Earnings per share (Solo) 1.93 0.94
Earnings per share (Consolidated) 1.99 1.07
2.24 Calculation of Net Asset value per Share (NAVPS)
Shareholdersrs' Equity (Solo) 26,180,899,209 24,707,796,928
Shareholdersrs' Equity (Consolidated) 26,298,596,289 24,812,947,765
Weighted average number of share 1,132,283,477 1,132,283,477
Net Asset value per Share (NAVPS) (Solo) 23.12 21.82
Net Asset value per Share (NAVPS) (Consolidated) 23.23 21.91
2.25 Calculation of Net Cash Flow Per Share (NOCFPS)
Net Cash from Operating Activities (Solo) (3,240,683,235) 7,369,206,532
Net Cash from Operating Activities (Consolidated) (3,290,909,793) 7,483,240,015
Weighted average number of share 1,132,283,477 1,132,283,477
Net operating cash flow per share (Solo) (2.86) 6.51
Net operating cash flow per share (Consolidated) (2.91) 6.61
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
2.26 Reconcilation of statement of cash flows from operating activities
Profit before provision 5,719,402,036 5,373,374,674
Adjustment for non cash items
Depreciation on fixed asset 277,008,743 256,178,233
Amortization on software 53,198,524 20,823,123
House Furnishing 3,183,630 2,965,506
Adjustment with non-operating activities 333,390,897 279,966,863
Recovery of writeoff loan 203,780,138 409,904,161
Accounts Receivable 111,948,340 (244,807,126)
Accounts payable on deposits 959,283,342 (147,116,993)
Gain on sale of asset (1,890,136) (567,374)
Prime Bank Foundation 85,153,094 (21,442,675)
Employees Welfare fund 4,257,654 (1,072,133)
Incentive Bonus 120,314,572 (115,553,676)
Incentive paid to good borrower - (9,792,890)
1,482,847,004 (130,448,705)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Changes in loans & advances (9,900,768,555) (29,772,028,217)
Changes in deposit and other accounts (3,837,869,135) (640,449,124)
Changes in investment (2,698,687,081) 16,912,134,608
Changes in borrowings 6,739,373,030 8,766,832,663
Changes in other assets 92,178,274 6,944,608,143
Changes in other liabilities (678,988,274) 222,731,088
(10,284,761,741) 2,433,829,161
Income Tax Paid (491,561,431) (587,515,461)
Net cash flows from operating activities (3,240,683,235) 7,369,206,532
2.27 General
a) These financial statements are presented in Taka, which is the Bank's functional currency. Figures appearing in these
financial statements have been rounded off to the nearest Taka.
b) The expenses, irrespective of capital or revenue nature, accrued / due but not paid have been provided for in the
books of the Bank.
c) Figures of previous year have been rearranged whenever necessary to conform to current years presentation.
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
Outside Bangladesh (NOSTRO Accounts)
Current account
Standard Chartered Bank, New York, USA 61,308,210 1,013,196,068
Standard Chartered Bank, Singapore 122,362,627 86,720,335
Standard Chartered Bank, Frankfurt, Germany 7,823,551 3,346,778
Unicredito Italiano SPA, Milano, Italy 36,362,801 4,995,003
Wells Fargo Bank N. A. Newyork 79,311,246 79,472,060
Zuercher Kantonal Bank, Zurich 11,713,433 7,879,253
(Annexure -A) 3,230,634,401 2,701,942,497
4a.3 Maturity grouping of balance with other banks and financial institutions
Payable on demand 4,004,817,237 3,682,573,417
Up to 1 month 17,949 17,035
Over 1 month but not more than 3 months 9,400,000,000 6,400,000,000
Over 3 months but not more than 6 months - -
Over 6 months but not more than 1 year - -
Over 1 year but not more than 5 years - -
Over 5 years - -
13,404,835,186 10,082,590,452
5 Money at call and short notice - 1,500,000,000
6 Consolidated investments
Government
Prime Bank Limited (note-6a) 24,646,806,239 23,657,686,975
Prime Bank Investment Limited - -
Prime Bank Securities Limited - -
Prime Exchange Co. Pte. Ltd., Singapore - -
PBL Exchange (UK) Ltd. - -
PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Limited - -
24,646,806,239 23,657,686,975
Others
Prime Bank Limited (note-6a) 1,399,611,720 149,457,283
Prime Bank Investment Limited 1,209,235,975 1,286,057,720
Prime Bank Securities Limited 732,616,847 786,934,185
Prime Exchange Co. Pte. Ltd., Singapore - -
PBL Exchange (UK) Ltd. - -
PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Limited - -
3,341,464,542 2,222,449,188
27,988,270,780 25,880,136,163
6a Investments of the Bank
i) Investment classified as per Bangladesh Bank Circular:
Held for trading (HFT) 5,981,242,329 2,301,312,919
Held to maturity (HTM) 18,661,866,610 21,353,998,956
Other securities 1,403,309,020 151,832,383
26,046,417,958 23,807,144,258
ii) Investment classified as per nature:
a) Government securities:
28 days treasury bills - -
91 days treasury bills 5,000,000,000 -
182 days treasury bills - -
364 days treasury bills - -
5 years treasury bills - -
5,000,000,000 -
30 days Bangladesh Bank bills - 2,301,312,919
Government bonds:
Prize bonds 3,697,300 2,375,100
Government bonds - (note-6a.2) 19,643,108,939 21,353,998,956
19,646,806,239 21,356,374,056
24,646,806,239 23,657,686,975
b) Other investments:
Alarafah Islami Bank Subordinated Bond interest rate @ 9.37% (note-6a.3) 1,002,082,222 -
National Bank Subordinated Bond interest rate @ 11.50% (note-6a.4) - -
Lanka Bangla Finance Zero coupon bond interest rate @ 11.50% (note-6a.5) - -
Shares (note-6a.6) 397,529,498 149,457,283
1,399,611,720 149,457,283
26,046,417,958 23,807,144,258
2018 2017
6a.7 (i) Disclosure regarding outstanding Repo
Counterparty name Agreement date Reversal date Amount
-
-
Total -
6a.7 (ii) Disclosure regarding outstanding Reverse Repo
Counterparty name Agreement date Reversal date Amount
AB Bank Limited 27-December-2018 01-January-2019 990,968,699
Total 990,968,699
6a.8 Disclosure regarding Overall transaction of Repo and Reverse Repo
Minimum Maximum Daily average
Counterparty name Outstanding outstanding outstanding
during the year during the year during the year
7a.6 Sector-wise loans, advances and lease / investments including bills purchased and discounted
Public sector 50,475,310 342,952,738
Co-operative sector - -
Private sector 205,759,043,407 197,979,776,053
205,809,518,716 198,322,728,791
Number of clients 46 29
Amount of outstanding advances / investments 132,469,800,000 117,967,600,000
Amount of classified advances / investments - -
Measures taken for recovery N/A N/A
of one or more parties in addition to the personal guarantee of the debtors 56,771,393,633 59,404,347,642
iv) Loans/investments adversely classified; provision not maintained
there against - -
205,809,518,716 198,322,728,791
v) Loans / investments due by directors or officers of the banking company
or any of them either separately or jointly with any other persons 1,590,420,542 1,644,088,762
(note-7a.4b+[Link])
vi) Loans / investments due from companies or firms in which the directors of
the Bank have interest as directors, partners or managing agents or in case
of private companies, as members - -
*General provision is kept @ 1% on general loans and advances / investments and 0.25% on small enterprise financing,
2% on certain other types of lending and 5% on consumer financing.
Base Rate
Status for provision (%)
Specific provision
Sub-standard 817,140,224 20 163,428,045 92,552,409
Doubtful 1,820,512,780 50 910,256,390 56,575,819
Bad / Loss 3,489,303,892 100 3,489,303,892 4,116,989,852
4,562,988,327 4,266,118,080
Required provision for loans, advances and lease / investments 8,270,155,889 8,908,106,523
Total provision maintained (note - 14, 14a3 & 14a.5) 8,293,445,807 8,915,603,361
Excess / (short) provision at 31 December 2018 23,289,918 7,496,838
The fixed assets recognised and measurements policy are described in note 2.2.4
As per the provision of the Exchange Demutualization Act-2013 and in accordance with the Bangladesh Security Exchange
Commission (BSEC) approved Demutualization Scheme, Dhaka Stock Exchange Ltd. (DSE) alloted total 72,15,106 ordinary
shares at a face value of Tk 10.00 each and Chittagong Stock Exchange Ltd. (CSE) alloted total 42,87,330 ordinary Shares
at face value of Tk 10.00 each against the Membership of DSE and CSE respectively. Out of the above DSE transferred
2,886,042 shares and CSE transferred 1,714,932 shares directly to the credit of the Beneficiary Owner's account of the
company. The remaining shares were credited to blocked accounts as per provisions of the Exchange Demutualization
Act, 2013. As there is no active market for shares of DSE and CSE, we have shown the value at original cost as investment.
However, during the year 31 December 2018 DSE sold 25% of DSE's shares to strategic investor, Shenzhen Stock
Exchange (SZSE) and Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) Consortium which equivalents to 18,03,777 no. of shares. As such
current holding of Prime Bank Securities Ltd. in DSE's shares came down to 54,11,330 no. of shares.
10a.6 Advance income tax paid
Opening Balance 16,182,416,743 15,594,901,282
Add: Paid during the year 491,561,431 587,515,461
16,673,978,174 16,182,416,743
11 Non-Banking Assets
Name of Parties Possession date
M/s Rima Flour Mills 18.03.2014 124,438,400 124,438,400
M/s Ripon Motors 18.03.2014 51,902,240 51,902,240
M/s Megna Bangla Trade 28.04.2014 18,399,360 18,399,360
M/s Ampang Food Industries 28.04.2014 25,760,640 25,760,640
220,500,640 220,500,640
The Bank has been awarded ownership of the mortgage properties of the above mentioned parties according
to the verdict of the Honorable Court in accordance with the section 33(7) of “Artharin Adalat-2003”. An amount of
Tk.220,500,640/- is reported in the financial statements as Non -Banking assets. The value of Non-Banking Assets has
been determined on the basis of valuation report of an Independent valuer.
12 Consolidated borrowings from other banks, financial institutions and agents
Prime Bank Limited (note-12a) 33,944,516,693 22,087,479,113
Prime Bank Investment Limited 3,026,635,625 3,228,886,961
Prime Bank Securities Limited 393,452,756 433,499,527
Prime Exchange Co. Pte. Ltd., Singapore - -
PBL Exchange (UK) Ltd. - -
PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Limited 2,214,960,000 1,778,513,368
39,579,565,074 27,528,378,969
Less: Inter-company transactions 5,635,048,381 5,390,381,459
33,944,516,693 22,137,997,510
12a Borrowings from other banks, financial institutions and agents of the Bank
In Bangladesh (note-12a.1) 18,612,725,751 8,728,345,506
Outside Bangladesh (note-12a.2) 15,331,790,942 13,359,133,607
33,944,516,693 22,087,479,113
12a.1 In Bangladesh
Priem Bank Subordinated Bond 9,000,000,000 2,500,000,000
Financial Sector Support Program 1,079,099,944 762,068,738
EDF borrowings from Bangladesh Bank 8,439,710,789 5,397,210,402
Refinance against SME loan from Bangladesh Bank 93,915,018 69,066,366
18,612,725,751 8,728,345,506
Directors of the Bank complies with the requirements at SEC notification no-SEC/CMRRCD/2009-193/119/Admin/34
dated 21/11/2011 regarding holding of shares which states that "each Director other than Independent Directors of any
listed company shall hold minimum 2% (Two percent) share of the Paid-up Capital otherwise there shall be a casual
vacancy of Directors".
Tier-2 Capital
General provision maintained against unclassified loan/investments (note-14a.3) 3,479,993,724 4,415,993,724
General provision on off-balance sheet exposures (note-14a.4) 1,513,090,000 1,678,090,000
General provision on off-shore Banking Units (note-14a.5) 236,650,000 220,150,000
Revaluation gain / loss on investments-50% of total 230,897,400 230,897,400
Revaluation reserve-50% of total 751,759,278 751,759,278
Prime Bank Sub-ordinated Bond 8,500,000,000 2,500,000,000
14,712,390,402 9,796,890,402
Less: Regulatory Adjustments
Revaluation Reserves for fixed assets, securities and equity securities 786,125,342 589,594,007
Total Tier-2 Capital 13,926,265,060 9,207,296,395
A) Total Regulatory capital 38,301,988,764 32,317,077,962
Leverage Ratio
Particulars Required Held Required Held
Leverage ratio 3.00% 6.51% 3.00% 6.31%
Tier-2 Capital
General provision maintained against unclassified loan / investments (note-14a.3) 3,479,993,724 4,415,993,724
General provision on off-balance sheet exposures (note-14a.4) 1,513,090,000 1,678,090,000
General provision on off-shore Banking Units (note-14a.5) 236,650,000 220,150,000
Revaluation gain / loss on investments-50% of total 220,734,813 220,734,813
Revaluation reserve-50% of total 751,759,278 751,759,278
Prime Bank Sub-ordinated Bond 8,500,000,000 2,500,000,000
14,702,227,815 9,786,727,815
Less: Regulatory Adjustments
Revaluation Reserves for fixed assets, securities and equity securities 777,995,273 583,496,455
Total Tier-2 Capital 13,924,232,542 9,203,231,360
A) Total Regulatory capital 38,259,017,045 32,250,881,559
Leverage Ratio
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
18 Revaluation reserve
Balance on 1 January 1,767,012,161 1,778,219,183
Adjustment during the year - (11,207,022)
Balance at 31 December 2018 1,767,012,161 1,767,012,161
Less: Provision for deferred tax (270,253,057) (270,253,057)
1,496,759,104 1,496,759,104
The Bank revalued the assets of Land and Buildings details described in note 2.5
160,457,623,176 167,568,022,737
39 Consolidated provision for loans, investments, off balance sheet exposure & other assets
Provision for bad and doubtful loans and advances/investments-PBL (note-39a) 2,690,300,000 2,076,000,000
Provision for unclassified loans and advances/investments-PBL (note-39a) (936,000,000) 1,056,000,000
Provision for bad and doubtful loans and advances (OBU) (note-39a) 10,700,000 72,500,000
Provision for unclassified loans and advances/investments (OBU) (note-39a) 16,500,000 51,000,000
Provision for off-balance sheet exposure-PBL (note-39a) (165,000,000) 292,450,000
Provision for diminution in value of investments-PBL (note-39a) 18,700,000 (60,516,500)
Provision for diminution in value of investments-PBIL 23,267,108 (83,335,464)
Provision for impairment of client margin loan-PBIL (27,964,899) 95,843,663
Provision for impairement loss for investment (PBSL)-PBIL 4,697,792 2,948,441
Provision for diminution in value of investments-PBSL - 2,175,241
Provision for impairment of client margin loan-PBSL - 10,685,091
Provision for impairment loss for investment in subsidiaries (note-39a) 86,100,000 (15,000,000)
Provision for climate risk fund (note-39a) 2,000,000 3,000,000
Provision for Good Borrower rebate (note-39a) 5,000,000 5,000,000
Provision for other assets (note-39a) 53,300,000 83,966,500
1,781,600,001 3,592,716,972
As per BSEC instruction circular reference # BSEC/Mukhopatro (3rd Khondo)/2011/06 dated July 02, 2018 and BSEC/
CMRRCD/2009-193/212 dated December 10, 2018 , provision has been made by Prime Bank Securities Limited and Prime
Bank Investment Limited against diminution in value of investments and impairment of client margin loan.
39a Provision for loans, investments, off balance sheet exposure & other assets of the Bank
Provision for bad and doubtful loans and advances / investments 2,690,300,000 2,076,000,000
Provision for unclassified loans and advances / investments (936,000,000) 1,056,000,000
Provision for bad and doubtful loans and advances (OBU) 10,700,000 72,500,000
Provision for unclassified loans and advances / investments (OBU) 16,500,000 51,000,000
Provision for off-balance sheet exposure (165,000,000) 292,450,000
Provision for diminution in value of investments 18,700,000 (60,516,500)
Provision for impairment loss for investment in subsidiaries 86,100,000 (15,000,000)
Provision for climate risk fund 2,000,000 3,000,000
Provision for Good Borrower rebate 5,000,000 5,000,000
Provision for other assets 53,300,000 83,966,500
1,781,600,000 3,564,400,000
40 Consolidated tax expenses
Current tax
Prime Bank Limited (note-40a) 1,750,000,000 750,000,000
Prime Bank Investment Limited 9,876,612 7,035,706
Prime Bank Securities Limited 6,357,815 11,831,212
Prime Exchange Co. Pte. Ltd., Singapore - 729,998
PBL Exchange (UK) Ltd. 1,471,288 857,793
PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Limited 7,468,686 10,757,898
1,775,174,401 781,212,608
Deferred tax
Prime Bank Limited (note-40a) - -
Prime Bank Investment Limited (536,563) (237,468)
Prime Bank Securities Limited 602,979 (4,162)
Prime Exchange Co. Pte. Ltd., Singapore (40,394) -
PBL Exchange (UK) Ltd. - -
PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Limited - -
26,022 (241,630)
1,775,200,423 780,970,978
40a Tax expenses of the Bank
Current tax 1,750,000,000 750,000,000
Deferred tax - -
1,750,000,000 750,000,000
41 Consolidated receipts from other operating activities
Prime Bank Limited (note-41a) 926,247,149 2,583,008,785
Prime Bank Investment Limited 143,473,915 99,224,798
Prime Bank Securities Limited 25,102,477 8,032,443
Prime Exchange Co. Pte. Ltd., Singapore 304,944 574,238
PBL Exchange (UK) Ltd. 738,094 -
PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Limited 43,577,694 51,377,641
1,139,444,273 2,742,217,905
Earnings per share has been calculated in accordance with IAS - 33: "Earnings Per Share (EPS)". Previous year's figures
have been adjusted for the issue of bonus shares during the year.
Earnings per share has been calculated in accordance with IAS - 33: "Earnings Per Share (EPS)". Previous year's figures
have been adjusted for the issue of bonus shares during the year.
Status with
Name Status with bank Educational Qualification
committee
Sl No Meeting No Held on
1 134 th
February 27, 2018
2 135th March 27, 2018
3 136th April 9, 2018
4 137 th
May 10, 2018
5 138th June 3, 2018
6 139 th
July 25, 2018
7 140th September 19, 2018
8 141st
October 25, 2018
9 142nd November 27, 2018
10 143 rd
December 20, 2018
Financial Reporting:
• Reviewed Draft Annual Financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017.
• Reviewed Un-audited quarterly (Q1) financial statements of the Bank as on March 31, 2018.
• Reviewed Un-audited quarterly (Q2) financial statements of the Bank as on 30 June, 2018.
• Reviewed Un-audited quarterly (Q3) financial statements of the Bank as on 30 Sep, 2018.
Internal Control:
• Reviewed self-assessment report on Anti Fraud Internal Controls (SAAFIC) for the half year ended on December
31, 2017.
• Reviewed self-assessment report on Anti Fraud Internal Controls (SAAFIC) for the half year ended on June 30, 2018.
• Reviewed/Evaluated overall effectiveness of the Internal Control Systems and Policies & procedures of the Bank
and recommended it to the Board for endorsement.
• Reviewed of internal Control & Compliance Manual of Prime Bank Limited
Internal Audit:
• Reviewed and approved Audit Plan for the year 2018
• Reviewed major Audit findings and observations on Information Security Division conducted by IT Audit
• Reviewed Draft Internal Audit Manual
• Reviewed & recommended Draft Internal Audit Charter to the Board for approval
• Reviewed Summary Report of the Audit Findings for the year-2017
• Approved the Annual Audit Plan – 2019
• Approved 03 years (2018-2020) Departmental Strategic Planning of the Internal Audit & Inspection division and
recommended to the Board
• Reviewed revision of Internal Audit Charter of the Audit & Inspection Division
Periodical Reporting:
• Reviewed quarterly status report on Complaints received by Service Quality and Central Complaint Management
Cell
Compliance Functions:
• Reviewed Compliance Policy of the Bank
• Reviewed Compliance of the Minutes of the respective Audit Committee Meetings
• Reviewed outstanding compliance status of the Board and EC decisions
Other functions:
• Suggested training for the officials through setting up an ideal Training Academy to suit the purpose and
requirement of the Bank
• Annual Integrated Report on the Health of Prime Bank Limited for the year 2017
• Reviewed status of Deferral(s) given to customers for execution of documentation and other purposes (up to
December 31,2017)
• Reviewed status of Deferral(s) given to customers for execution of documentation and other purposes (up to
March 31,2018)
• Reviewed status of Deferral(s) given to customers for execution of documentation and other purposes (up to June
30,2018)
• Reviewed status of Deferral(s) given to customers for execution of documentation and other purposes (up to Sep
30,2018)
• Suggested recirculation of the ‘Whistleblower Protection Policy’ of the Bank.
i) Names of the Directors together with a list of entities in which they have Interest Annexure-E
ii) Significant contracts where Bank is a party and wherein Directors have interest during the year 2018
(Figure in Taka)
Relationship with Approve Outstanding
Name of Directors Nature of transaction
the Bank limit amount
Azam J Chowdhury Chairman Credit Card 1,000,000 10,949
Mr. Imran Khan Vice Chairman Credit Card 1,000,000 221,419
[Link] Khan Director Credit Card 500,000 75,692
Mrs. Marina Yasmin Chowdhury Director Credit Card 1,000,000 43,520
Mrs. Nasim Anwar Hossain Director Credit Card 500,000 122,208
Mrs. Salma Huq Director Credit Card 500,000 59,382
[Link] Sikder Director Credit Card 500,000 29,783
Mr. Tarique Ekramul Haque Director Credit Card 500,000 216,996
Quazi Sirazul Islam Director Credit Card 500,000 865
Mr. Waheed Murad Jamil Director Credit Card 500,000 164,506
Dr. G. M. Khurshid Alam Independent Director Credit Card 500,000 309,356
iii) Shares issued to Directors and Executives without consideration or exercisable at a discount Nil
a) Amount of transaction regarding loans and advances, deposits, guarantees and Nil
commitment as on 31.12.2018
b) Amount of transactions regarding principal items of deposits, expenses and commission Nil
c) Amount of provision against loans and advances given to related party Nil
d) Amount of guarantees and commitments arising from other off-balance sheet Nil
exposures
vi) Disclosure of transaction regarding Directors and their related concerns Nil
vii) Business other than banking business with any relation concern to the Directors as per Section 18(2) of the
Bank Companies Act, 1991.
a) Lease agreement made with the Sponsor Director & Independent Director
b) Service receiving companies where the Directors interest subsisted during the year
PRIME BANK
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Annexure-A
Account 2018 2017
Name of the Bank
type Currency type FC amount Exchange rate Equivalent Taka FC amount Exchange rate Equivalent Taka
AB Bank Ltd., Mumbai, India CD US$ 2,527,386 83.90 212,047,667 731,390 82.70 60,485,930
Bank of Bhutan, Bhutan CD US$ 10,066 83.90 844,572 27,475 82.70 2,272,171
Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi, Japan CD JP¥ 20,637,091 0.75 15,545,921 17,846,189 0.73 13,095,533
SMBC, Tokyo, Japan CD JP¥ 21,711,463 0.75 16,355,245 43,007,681 0.73 31,559,036
Citibank N.A., London , UK CD EURO 97,833 95.23 9,317,124 66,630 99.21 6,610,183
Citibank N.A., New York, USA CD US$ 22,350,949 83.90 1,875,244,629 10,417,262 82.70 861,507,600
Commerz Bank AG, Frankfurt , Germany CD EURO 965,207 95.23 91,921,420 332,493 99.21 32,985,576
Commerz Bank AG, Frankfurt , Germany CD US$ 262,403 83.90 22,015,572 359,091 82.70 29,696,789
Commonwealth Bank of Australia, Australia CD AUD - - - 81,066 64.51 5,229,892
Habib American Bank, New York, USA CD US$ 1,180,083 83.90 99,008,962 224,637 82.70 18,577,471
Habib Metropolitan Bank, Karachi CD US$ 39,735 83.90 3,333,740 492,169 82.70 40,702,396
HDFC Bank Limited, Kolkata, India CD US$ 695,543 83.90 58,356,086 560,075 82.70 46,318,239
ICICI Bank Ltd, Mumbai, India CD US$ 177,946 83.90 14,929,683 679,119 82.70 56,163,133
Intesa Sanpaolo SPA, Milano, Italy CD EURO 44,979 95.23 4,283,613 3,977 99.21 394,565
J. P. Morgan Chase Bank, New York CD US$ 1,211,270 83.90 101,625,582 129,364 82.70 10,698,366
Korea Exchange Bank Seoul CD US$ 97,377 83.90 8,169,962 45,717 82.70 3,780,822
Kookmin Bank, Seoul, Southkorea CD US$ 1,002 83.90 84,068 - - -
Mashreq Bank PSC, New York, USA CD US$ 1,225,686 83.90 102,835,022 203,478 82.70 16,827,636
Mashreq Bank PSC, Mumbai, India CD US$ 702,039 83.90 58,901,096 836,179 82.70 69,152,037
National Westminister Bank, London, UK CD GBP 676,826 105.98 71,731,747 583,867 111.74 65,243,763
The National Commercial Bank, Jeddah CD SAR 1,978,238 22.36 44,234,984 484,165 22.05 10,676,322
Nepal Bangladesh Bank Ltd., Kathmandu, Nepal CD US$ 15,333 83.90 1,286,480 20,486 82.70 1,694,191
People’s Bank, Colombo, Sri Lanka CD US$ 230,348 83.90 19,326,191 244,086 82.70 20,185,925
Skandinaviska Enskilda, Banken, Sweden CD SEK 434,577 9.22 4,004,757 209,867 10.07 2,112,730
Sonali Bank, Kolkata, India CD US$ 303,851 83.90 25,493,074 315,417 82.70 26,084,971
Standard Chartered Bank, Kolkata, India CD US$ 606,142 83.90 50,855,337 898,159 82.70 74,277,724
Standard Chartered Bank, New York, USA CD US$ 730,730 83.90 61,308,210 12,251,464 82.70 1,013,196,068
Standard Chartered Bank, Singapore CD SG$ 2,001,263 61.14 122,362,627 1,402,731 61.82 86,720,335
Standard Chartered Bank, Frankfurt, Germany CD EURO 82,150 95.23 7,823,551 33,735 99.21 3,346,778
Unicredito Italiano SPA, Milano, Italy CD EURO 381,822 95.23 36,362,801 50,349 99.21 4,995,003
Wells Fargo Bank N. A., New York CD US$ 945,307 83.90 79,311,246 960,968 82.70 79,472,060
Zuercher Kantonal Bank, Zurich CD CHF 139,053 84.24 11,713,433 92,836 84.87 7,879,253
Total 3,230,634,401 2,701,942,497
Reconciliation Statement of Balance with Bangladesh Bank
As at 31 December 2018
Annexure-A-1
1) Balance with Bangladesh Bank-Taka account of the Bank
Detail Total
Balance as per Bank ledger 11,860,895,553
Quoted
Total market
SL. Face No of Cost / present Average rate per
Name of the Company value as at
No. Value shares value of holdings cost share as on
31.12.18
31.12.18
Quoted:
Software-Amortization
Software-Core Banking 353,144,552 212,379,527 - 565,524,078 244,641,610 49,878,083 - 294,519,693 271,004,385
Software-ATM 43,212,614 14,680,000 - 57,892,614 41,199,017 3,320,441 - 44,519,457 13,373,156
Sub-total 396,357,165 227,059,527 - 623,416,692 285,840,626 53,198,524 - 339,039,150 284,377,542
As at 31 December 2018 9,258,818,792 841,204,209 17,046,026 10,082,976,975 2,824,771,120 330,207,267 15,349,933 3,139,628,455 6,943,348,521
As at 31 December 2017 9,168,744,172 285,131,076 195,056,456 9,258,818,792 2,579,061,763 277,001,356 31,291,999 2,824,771,120 6,434,047,671
PRIME BANK
307
Statement of Tax Position of the Bank
308
as at 31 December 2018
Annexure-D
PRIME BANK
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Excess/ Excess/
Tax provision as Tax as per
Accounting Assessment Tax paid (shortage) (shortage)
per accounts assessment order Present status
year year of provision of tax paid
Taka Taka Taka Taka Taka
1995 to 2000 - 411,652 411,652 24,947,215 - 24,947,215 Assessment year 1999-2000 is final but the Tax Authority referred
it to High Court Division.
2001 2002-2003 268,743,630 268,743,630 247,455,962 - (21,287,668) Completed
2002 2003-2004 312,590,120 312,590,120 337,138,495 - 24,548,375 Completed
2003 2004-2005 348,903,919 348,903,919 342,757,186 - (6,146,733) Completed
2004 2005-2006 482,287,856 482,287,856 438,405,004 - (43,882,852) Completed
2005 2006-2007 557,500,000 346,638,537 470,158,263 210,861,463 123,519,726 Completed
2006 2007-2008 592,362,815 481,412,744 737,606,389 110,950,071 256,193,645 Completed
2007 2008-2009 1,015,000,000 1,076,933,945 1,019,804,475 (61,933,945) (57,129,470) Completed
2008 2009-2010 1,012,449,724 - 915,627,471 - - Completed
2009 2010-2011 1,735,000,000 - 1,432,194,785 - - Case file to High Court
2010 2011-2012 2,285,000,000 - 2,033,288,558 - - Appealed against some disallowances made by the DCT before
the Appellate Tribunal.
2011 2012-2013 2,866,502,255 - 2,193,417,798 - (102,313,148) Case file to High Court
2012 2013-2014 2,449,800,000 - 1,000,000,000 (259,877,589) - Appealed against some disallowances made by the DCT before
the Appellate Tribunal.
2013 2014-2015 1,616,000,000 - 1,354,221,954 - - Appealed against some disallowances made by the DCT before
the Appellate Tribunal.
2014 2015-2016 1,180,000,000 866,864,811 - - Appealed against some disallowances made by the DCT before
the Appellate Tribunal.
2015 2016-2017 713,000,000 - 683,420,639 - - Appealed against some disallowances made by the DCT before
the Appellate Bench
2016 2017-2018 150,000,000 224,647,577 Return filed but the assessment is yet to completed.
2017 2018-2019 750,000,000 478,121,977 Return filed but the assessment is yet to completed.
2018 2019-2020 1,750,000,000 Submission of Tax return is yet not due.
Total 20,085,551,971 3,317,922,403 14,800,078,559 - 198,449,090
Name of Directors and their
Interest in different entities
Annexure-E
Sl no. Name of Directors Status with PBL Entities where they have interest
East Coast Shipping Lines Ltd.
EC Distribution Ltd.
East Coast Trading (Pvt.) Ltd.
EC Securities Ltd.
EC Holdings Limited
EC Aviation Limited (Corporate Interest)
EC Bulk Carriers Ltd.
Unicom Clean Energy Limited
Clean Fuel Filling Station Limited (Corporate Interest)
Omera Chemicals Limited (Corporate Interest)
Mr. Azam J Chowdhury Radiant Alliance Limited (Corporate Interest)
1 Chairman MJL Bangladesh Ltd. (Corporate Interest)
Bangladesh Trade Syndicate Ltd.
Green Delta Insurance Co. Ltd.
Omera Fuels Ltd. (Corporate Interest)
Nordic Woods Ltd. (Corporate Interest)
ASP Omera Crew Management Ltd. (Corporate Interest)
Union Capital Limited (Corporate Interest)
Consolidated Tea & Plantation Limited (Corporate Interest)
Baraoora (Sylhet) Tea Company Limited (Corporate Interest)
The Consolidated Tea & Lands Co. (BD) Limited (Corporate Interest)
Prime Finance & Investment Ltd. (Corporate Interest)
International Holdings Limited
IPE Technologies Limited
Shepherd World Trade Limited
2 Mr. Mafiz Ahmed Bhuiyan Vice Chairman Shephered Consultant & Management Limited
Native Holdings Limited
Citizen Securities & Investment Limited ( Representing Shephered
World Trade Limited)
Prima Enterprise
PNL Holdings Limited
Polyexprint Limited
Halda Valley Tea Co. Limited
PNL Water Management Limited
3 Mr. Imran Khan Vice Chairman Pedrollo NK Limited
Pedrollo Dairy & Horticulture Limited
Polyexlaminate Limited
Hill Plantation Ltd.
Halda Fisheries Ltd.
Polytape Limited
Pragati Corporation
Pedrollo NK Limited
PNL Water Management Limited
Polyexprint Limited
PNL Holdings Limited
4 Mr. Md. Nader Khan Director Halda Valley Tea Company Limited
Pedrollo Dairy & Horticulture Limited
Polytape Limited
Hill Plantation Ltd.
Cider Education Services Ltd.
Halda Fisheries Ltd.
Amin Jewelers Limited
City Hospital Limited
5 Quazi Sirazul Islam Director
Bangla Gold (Pvt.) Limited
Ducaty Apparels Limited
Parkensine Products Ltd.
East Coast Trading (Pvt.) Ltd.
EC Securities Ltd.
Mrs. Marina Yasmin EC Bulk Carriers Ltd.
6 Director East Coast Shipping Lines Ltd.
Chowdhury
EC Holdings Limited
EC Aviation Ltd.
EC Distribution Ltd
VIP Shahadat Cold Storage
7 Mr. Md. Shahadat Hossain Director
VIP Shahadat Poultry & Hatchery
Sl no. Name of Directors Status with PBL Entities where they have interest
China-Bangla Ceramic Industries Limited
Bengal Tiger Cement Industries Ltd.
Bajnabo Testiles Mills Limited
8 Mr. Md. Shirajul Islam Mollah Director Trustee Securities Limited
United Shipping Lines Limited
SR Telecom Limited
Dhaka-Foshan Mould Company Limited
Prime Cement Ltd.
9 Mrs. Nasim Anwar Hossain Director Lubricants Asia Ltd.
Bengal Tiger Cement Industries Ltd.
GQ Ball Pen Industries Limited
GQ Industries Ltd. (PP Woven Bag)
10 Mrs. Salma Huq Director Maladesh International (Pvt.) Ltd. (Mosquito Coil)
GQ Foods Limited
GQ Enterprise Limited
Marina Apparels Ltd.
Nafa Apparels Ltd.
Ayesha Clothing Co. Ltd.
Ayesha Washing Limited
Ayesha Fashion Limited
Safaa Sweaters Ltd
Aswad Composite Mills Limited
Cortz Apparels Limited
11 Mr. Nafis Sikder Director K.M. Apparels (Pvt.) Ltd.
Hamza Clothing Ltd.
Hamza Trims Ltd.
Modern Needlecraft Ltd.
Palmal Garments Ltd.
Palmal Garments Hosiery Ltd.
Palmal Logistics
Dy-Chroma (BD) Limited
Hamza Fashion Limited
Everest Homes Limited
The Everest Trading Limited
Mr. Waheed Murad Jamil Everest Lancers Security and Logistics Limited
Neon Consumers Products Limited
12 (Representative of Mawsons Director
Exuberant Developers Limited
Limited) Prime Islami Life Insurance limited
Nowhata Green Bricks Limited
Fareast Islami Securities Limited
Bangla Trac Limited
Bangla Trac Communication Limited
Acorn Infrastructure Services Limited
B-Trac Engineering Limited
Prime Islami Life Insurance Limited
PFI Securities Limited
Asian Gate Ltd
13 Mr. Tarique Ekramul Haque Director Acorn Limited
Thane Technology
B-Trac FMCG Limited
Tiffin Box Limited
B-Trac Technoligies Limited
NBM Telecom limited
Bangla ICX Limited
Uniglory Cycle Components Ltd.
Mr. Mohammad Mushtaque Antics Graphics Limited
Uniglory Paper & Packaging Limited
Ahmed Tanvir
14 Director Uniglory Packaging Industries Limited
(Representative of Uniglory Uniglory Button Limited
Cycle Industries Ltd.) Fashion Pro Limited
Satori Limited
None
15 Mr. Shamsuddin Ahmad, Ph.D Independent Director
None
16 Dr. G. M. Khurshid Alam Independent Director
Bay Asset Management Company Limited
17 Mr. M Farhad Hussain FCA Independent Director
Abode of Consultants (Pvt.) Limited
18 Prof. Dr. M. Shamim Z. Bosunia Independent Director
Balance Sheet
Annexure-G
Amount in Taka
Particulars Notes
2018 2017
PROPERTY AND ASSETS
Cash in hand 1
Cash in hand (including foreign currencies) 77,287,386 93,632,734
Balance with Bangladesh Bank and its agent bank (s)
(including foreign currencies) - -
77,287,386 93,632,734
Balance with other banks and financial institutions 2
In Bangladesh 229,289 229,289
Outside Bangladesh - -
229,289 229,289
Placement with banks & other financial institutions 3 - -
Investments in share & securities 4
Government - -
Others - -
- -
Investments
General investments etc 5 16,190,147,908 14,684,333,361
Bills purchased and discounted 6 71,299,314 220,116,921
16,261,447,222 14,904,450,282
Fixed assets including premises 7 16,520,812 18,952,884
Other assets 8 3,494,470,435 2,839,487,287
Non - banking assets - -
Amount in Taka
Particulars Notes
2018 2017
OFF- BALANCE SHEET EXPOSURE
Contingent liabilities 12
Acceptances and endorsements 12.1 8,377,052,169 4,968,005,506
Letters of guarantee 12.2 679,695,241 467,277,310
Irrevocable letters of credit 12.3 7,070,204,030 5,557,272,523
Bills for collection 12.4 936,084,936 958,404,759
Other contingent liabilities - -
17,063,036,376 11,950,960,098
Other commitments
Documentary credits and short term trade -related transactions - -
Forward assets purchased and forward deposits placed - -
Undrawn note issuance and revolving underwriting facilities - -
Undrawn formal standby facilities , credit lines and other commitments - -
Other commitments - -
- -
Annexure-G(I)
Amount in Taka
Particulars Notes
2018 2017
Amount in Taka
Particulars
2018 2017
A) Cash flows from operating activities
Investment income receipts in cash 1,318,653,952 1,076,381,733
Profit paid on deposits (972,028,051) (800,713,044)
Dividend receipts - -
Fees and commission receipts in cash 136,365,229 115,797,589
Recoveries of investments previously written off - -
Cash payments to employees (87,692,033) (91,352,918)
Cash payments to suppliers (4,232,500) (3,746,988)
Income taxes paid - -
Receipts from other operating activities 53,606,191 48,091,308
Payments for other operating activities (47,271,522) (51,292,966)
Cash generated from operating activities before changes
in operating assets and liabilities 397,401,265 293,164,713
Increase / (decrease) in operating assets and liabilities
Statutory deposits - -
Purchase of trading securities (Treasury bills) - -
Investment to other banks - -
Investment to customers (1,648,230,695) (3,941,681,086)
Other assets (914,999,276) (201,165,926)
Deposits from other banks/borrowings 58,751,828 1,906,636,778
Deposits from customers 1,804,838,923 110,062,658
Other liabilities account of customers - -
Trading liabilities - -
Other liabilities 286,419,980 1,366,896,546
(413,219,240) (759,251,029)
Net cash from operating activities (15,817,975) (466,086,316)
PRIME BANK
317
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
71,299,314 220,116,921
16,261,447,222 14,904,450,282
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
5.1 Investments under the following broad categories
Investments 4,478,143,813 2,558,019,067
Bai-Murabaha / Bai-Muajjal 10,089,667,923 10,609,207,600
Quard against TDR 1,622,336,171 1,517,106,695
16,190,147,908 14,684,333,361
Bills purchased and discounted (Note-6) 71,299,314 220,116,921
16,261,447,222 14,904,450,282
5.2 Izara
Lease rental receivable within 1 year - -
Lease rental receivable within 5 years 809,625,772 779,200,531
Lease rental receivable after 5 years - -
Total lease / Izara rental receivable 809,625,772 779,200,531
Less: Unearned interest receivable - 719,996
Net lease / Izara finance 809,625,772 778,480,535
5.3 Investments on the basis of significant
concentration including bills purchased and discounted.
a) Investments to Directors of the Bank - -
b) Investments to Chief Executive and
other executives & officers 83,453,913 91,972,410
c) Investments to customer groups:
i) Commercial investment 4,632,391,570 4,422,421,319
ii) Export financing 1,671,585,592 2,055,907,773
iii) House building investment 83,364,439 292,515,323
iv) Retail investment 448,755,150 540,362,128
v) Small and medium enterprises 1,139,127,406 1,340,849,834
vi) Special program investment - -
vii) Staff investment 107,441 124,525
viii) Industrial investments 7,553,930,718 5,808,276,299
ix) Other investment 648,730,991 352,020,671
16,177,993,309 14,812,477,872
16,261,447,222 14,904,450,282
d) Details of Industrial investments
i) Agricultural industries - -
ii) Textile industries 902,278,734 95,143,616
iii) Food and allied industries 452,643,010 756,265,450
iv) Pharmaceutical industries 162,836,178 137,384,650
v) Leather, chemical, cosmetics, etc. - -
vi) Tobacco industries - -
vii) Cement and ceramic industries 509,174,749 -
viii) Service Industries 299,836,487 141,192,974
ix) Transport and communication industries 226,553,819 229,098,771
x) Other industries including bills purchase and discounted 5,000,607,741 4,449,190,838
7,553,930,718 5,808,276,299
5.4 Investments -geographical location-wise
Inside Bangladesh
Urban
Dhaka Division 13,123,471,417 9,912,857,150
Chittagong Division 3,034,044,879 4,818,979,989
Khulna Division - -
Rajshahi Division - -
Barisal Division - -
Sylhet Division 103,930,925 172,613,144
16,261,447,222 14,904,450,282
Rural
Dhaka Division - -
Chittagong Division - -
Sylhet Division - -
- -
Outside Bangladesh - -
16,261,447,222 14,904,450,282
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
5.5 Details of pledged collaterals
Collateral of movable / immovable assets 11,038,808,977 10,276,773,697
Local banks and financial institutions guarantee 618,460,274 -
Export documents 271,463,930 -
Fixed deposit receipts 392,231,702 401,127,511
FDR of other banks - 812,679
Personal guarantee 861,770,380 306,016,373
Other securities 3,078,711,959 3,919,720,023
16,261,447,222 14,904,450,282
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
5.7 Classification of investments Unclassified
Standard including staff investment 15,692,656,028 14,428,964,000
Special mention account (SMA) 144,189,306 16,932,963
15,836,845,334 14,445,896,963
Classified
Sub-standard 131,220,916 157,198,564
Doubtful 598,054 8,653,052
Bad / Loss 292,782,918 292,701,704
424,601,888 458,553,319
16,261,447,222 14,904,450,282
5.8 Particulars of required provision for investments
Status General Provision Base for provision Rate (%)
Investments (Including SMA) 15,836,845,334 *Various 164,489,546 149,672,882
164,489,546 149,672,882
*General provision is kept @ 1% on general investments and 2% on small enterprise financing and 5% on consumer financing.
Specific provision
Sub-standard 28,309,783 20 5,661,957 9,252,200
Doubtful 147,425 50 73,713 2,118,047
Bad / Loss 60,933,886 100 60,933,886 67,554,949
66,669,555 78,925,196
Required provision for investments 231,159,102 228,598,079
Provision maintained by Head Office 231,159,102 228,598,079
Excess / (short) provision at 31 December 2018 - -
5.9 Particulars of required provision for Off-balance Sheet Exposures
Base for provision Rate 1%
Acceptances and endorsements 8,377,052,169 83,770,522 49,680,055
Letter of guarantee 679,695,241 6,796,952 4,672,773
Letter of credit 7,070,204,030 70,702,040 55,572,725
Bills for collection - - 9,584,048
Forward assets purchased and forward deposits placed - -
Required provision on Off-balance Sheet Exposures 161,269,514 119,509,601
Provision maintained by Head Office 161,269,514 119,509,601
Excess / (short) provision at 31 December 2018 - -
6 Bills purchased and discounted
Payable in Bangladesh 22,876,468 29,531,644
Payable outside Bangladesh 48,422,847 190,585,277
71,299,314 220,116,921
7 Fixed assets including premises, furniture and fixtures
Property, Plant & Equipment
Furniture and fixtures 8,509,967 9,448,492
Office equipment and machinery 8,010,838 9,503,687
Vehicles 6 5
Library books - 700
Net book value at the end of the year 16,520,812 18,952,884
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
8 Other assets
Stationery and stamps 1,230,978 885,636
Profit receivable 134,727,474 349,450,947
Advance income tax 215,278 215,278
Advance deposits and advance rent 148,416 487,916
Branch adjustments account 3,350,680,863 2,478,879,519
Suspense account 515,244 729,364
Islamic transit account 5,894,000 2,876,066
Sundry assets 1,058,183 5,962,561
3,494,470,435 2,839,487,287
9 Borrowings from other banks, financial institutions and agents
In Bangladesh 1,152,554,632 1,423,446,539
Outside Bangladesh - -
1,152,554,632 1,423,446,539
10 Deposits and other accounts
Deposits from banks (note -10.1.a) 2,286,914,378 1,957,270,642
Deposits from customers (note-10.1.b) 15,997,781,616 14,192,942,693
18,284,695,994 16,150,213,335
10.1 a) Deposits from Banks
Al-wadeeah current deposits - -
Bills payable - -
Mudaraba savings deposits 762,413,775 711,441,716
Mudaraba special notice deposits 14,500,603 745,828,926
Mudaraba fixed deposits 1,510,000,000 500,000,000
2,286,914,378 1,957,270,642
Sl No Name of Bank Type of Account
1 Bank Al-Falah MSB 755,151,371 704,502,594
2 Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd MSB 7,262,404 6,939,122
Sub Total 762,413,775 711,441,716
3 Exim Bank Ltd MSND 288,387 715,824,644
4 ICB Islamic Bank Ltd MSND 102,581 99,365
5 Social Islami Bank Ltd MSND 7,209 6,983
6 Shahjalal Islami Bank Ltd MSND 1,039,484 484,169
7 Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited MSND 6,651,474 13,605,109
8 The City Bank Limited MSND 2,260,357 844,273
9 Modhumati Bank Limited MSND - 1,584,473
10 Al-Arafah Islami Bank Limited MSND 4,151,113 13,379,910
Sub Total 14,500,603 745,828,926
11 Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited MTDR - 500,000,000
12 The City Bank Limited MTDR 10,000,000 -
13 Exim Bank Limited MTDR 500,000,000 -
14 Shahjalal Islami Bank Ltd MTDR 1,000,000,000 -
Sub Total 1,510,000,000 500,000,000
Grand Total 2,286,914,378 1,957,270,642
b) Customer Deposits
i) Al wadeeah current deposits and other accounts
Al-wadeeah current deposits 582,152,523 649,322,780
Foreign currency deposits 132,313,768 51,657,619
Security deposits 123,869 123,869
Sundry deposits 1,494,386,830 1,203,926,288
2,208,976,990 1,905,030,556
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
ii) Bills payable
Pay orders issued 64,982,042 282,754,900
Pay slips issued 70,594 70,594
Demand draft payable 1,140,883 1,140,883
66,193,519 283,966,377
iii) Mudaraba savings deposits 2,253,530,898 2,204,301,239
iv) Mudaraba term deposits
Mudaraba fixed deposits 8,185,407,257 6,294,478,918
Mudaraba special notice deposits 1,484,538,984 719,473,088
Non resident Taka deposits 1,576,159 249,648
Mudaraba special scheme deposits 1,797,557,810 2,785,442,867
11,469,080,209 9,799,644,521
15,997,781,616 14,192,942,693
18,284,695,994 16,150,213,335
c) Deposits and other accounts
Current deposits and other accounts
Deposits from banks (note -10.1.a) - -
Deposits from customers (note-10.1.b.i) 2,208,976,990 1,905,030,556
2,208,976,990 1,905,030,556
Bills payable
Deposits from banks (note -10.1.a) - -
Deposits from customers ([Link]) 66,193,519 283,966,377
66,193,519 283,966,377
Savings bank / mudaraba savings deposits
Deposits from banks (note -10.1.a) 762,413,775 711,441,716
Deposits from customers ([Link]) 2,253,530,898 2,204,301,239
3,015,944,673 2,915,742,955
Term / Fixed deposits
Deposits from banks (note -10.1.a) 1,524,500,603 1,245,828,926
Deposits from customers ([Link]) 11,469,080,209 9,799,644,521
12,993,580,813 11,045,473,448
18,284,695,994 16,150,213,335
11 Other liabilities
Expenditure and other payables 80,424 439,934
Unearned commission on Bank gurantee 20,442 -
Unearned Profit 291,233,756 156,808,065
Other liability 143,474 31,628
Interest suspense account 121,226,422 125,812,975
412,704,518 283,092,603
12 Contingent liabilities
12.1 Acceptances and endorsements
Back to back bills (Foreign) 7,788,445,624 4,648,105,612
Back to back bills (Local) 563,715,780 268,106,850
Back to back bills (EPZ) 24,890,766 51,793,044
8,377,052,169 4,968,005,506
Less: Margin (653,440,335) (687,707,675)
7,723,611,835 4,280,297,831
12.2 Letters of guarantee
Letters of guarantee (Local) 677,891,391 449,438,920
Letters of guarantee (Foreign) 1,803,850 17,838,390
Foreign counter guarantees - -
679,695,241 467,277,310
Less: Margin (32,948,687) (27,069,649)
646,746,553 440,207,661
Money for which the Bank is contingently liable in respect of guarantees given favoring:
Directors or officers - -
Government - -
Banks and other financial institutions
Others 679,695,240 467,277,310
679,695,240 467,277,310
Less: Margin (32,948,687) (27,069,649)
646,746,553 440,207,661
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
15 Commission, exchange and brokerage
Commission on L/Cs-sight 46,537,218 29,806,337
Commission on acceptance 42,984,913 -
Commission on L/Cs-back to back 14,303,434 47,344,629
Commission on L/Gs 7,099,807 4,888,926
Commission on remittance 4,517,432 4,068,374
Other commission 1,829,444 13,794
117,272,247 86,122,059
Exchange gain (note - 15.1) - including gain from FC dealings 19,092,982 29,675,530
Settlement fees / Brokerage - -
136,365,229 115,797,589
15.1 Exchange gain
Exchange gain 19,192,261 29,855,100
Less: Exchange loss (99,280) (179,570)
19,092,982 29,675,530
16 Other operating income
Rent recovered 1,008,125 558,813
Service and other charges 18,633,706 15,794,574
Retail Income 9,616,921 11,186,579
Income from ATM Service 2,831,583 2,689,093
Postage / telex / SWIFT/ fax recoveries 8,927,502 8,133,916
Gain on sale of assets 177 -
Rebate from foreign Bank 5,816,308 5,092,358
Miscellaneous earnings (note-16.1) 6,771,870 4,635,975
53,606,191 48,091,308
16.1 Miscellaneous earnings include syndication fee, commission from foreign
remittance house / bank and sale proceeds of various items, etc.
17 Salaries and allowances
Basic pay 44,220,907 46,345,302
Allowances 31,047,433 31,956,816
Bonus 8,039,819 8,471,481
Bank’s contribution to provident fund 4,383,874 4,579,319
87,692,033 91,352,918
18 Rent, taxes, insurance, electricity, etc.
Rent, rate and taxes 22,096,532 22,227,516
Lease rent 24,000 24,000
Insurance 502,257 543,132
Power and electricity 3,825,331 3,854,507
26,448,120 26,649,155
19 Legal expenses
Legal expenses 526,645 2,256,568
Other professional charges - 56,470
526,645 2,313,038
20 Postage, stamp, telecommunication, etc.
Postage 406,966 376,008
Telegram, telex, fax and e-mail 640,586 2,911,724
Data communication 1,902,724 1,958,635
Telephone - office 317,954 277,211
Telephone - residence 4,623 11,065
3,272,853 5,534,643
21 Stationery, printing and advertisements, etc.
Office and security stationery 1,334,428 1,870,621
Computer consumable stationery 2,606,546 1,577,054
Publicity and advertisement 291,526 299,313
4,232,500 3,746,988
22 Charges on loan losses
Loan -written off - -
Interest waived - -
- -
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
23 Depreciation and repair of Bank’s assets Depreciation
Fixed assets 2,959,446 3,036,433
Leased assets - -
2,959,446 3,036,433
Repairs
Building 1,839,096 363,335
Furniture and fixtures 264,761 622,235
Office equipment 1,350,438 1,045,308
Bank’s vehicles 361,201 449,835
Maintenance 148,375 201,601
3,963,871 2,682,313
6,923,317 5,718,746
24 Other expenses
Security and cleaning 5,477,188 5,605,864
Entertainment 658,652 736,686
Car expenses 3,561,907 3,813,386
Books, magazines and newspapers, etc. 39,182 44,193
Subscription - 1,505
Donation 10,000 -
Bank charges and commission paid - 32,900
Loss on sale of assets 128,423 -
Retail Expenses 116,750 617,387
Traveling expenses 58,259 596,890
Local conveyance, labor, etc. 471,619 499,849
Business development 49,461 20,507
Training and internship 190,550 203,060
Remittance charges 376,506 268,991
Laundry, cleaning and photographs, etc. 215,154 248,540
Exgratia 403,300 406,500
Miscellaneous expenses 1,303,084 1,017,558
13,060,033 14,113,816
25 Provision for investments & off -balance sheet exposure
Provision for bad and doubtful investments - -
Provision for unclassified investments - -
Provision for off-balance sheet exposure - -
Provision for other assets - -
- -
* Prime Exchange Company Pte. Ltd Singapore, PBL Exchange (UK) Ltd & PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Ltd
** PBIL- Prime Bank Investment Limited
PRIME BANK
** PBSL-Prime Bank Securities Limited
327
328
Liquidity Statement of the Bank
(Analysis of maturity of assets and liabilities)
As at 31 December 2018
Annexure-I
PRIME BANK
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Particulars Up to 1 month 1-3 months 3-12 months 1-5 years Above 5 years Total
Assets:
Cash in hand (note-3a.4) 6,240,186,549 - - - 11,399,365,000 17,639,551,549
Balance with other banks and financial institutions (note-4a.3) 4,004,835,186 9,400,000,000 - - - 13,404,835,186
Money at call and short notice - - - - - -
Investments (note-6a.1) 6,869,361,474 350,000,000 2,138,330,854 10,567,335,899 6,121,389,731 26,046,417,958
Loans and advances / investments (note-7a.1) 29,157,534,079 39,103,808,556 57,799,704,441 52,666,655,839 27,081,815,801 205,809,518,716
Fixed assets including premises, furniture and fixtures 34,716,743 38,188,417 170,112,039 798,485,080 5,901,846,242 6,943,348,521
Other assets 23,970,398 1,859,386,753 6,058,333,420 408,868,916 15,485,996,243 23,836,555,730
Non banking assets - - - - 220,500,640 220,500,640
Total assets (A): 46,330,604,429 50,751,383,726 66,166,480,754 64,441,345,734 66,210,913,657 293,900,728,300
Liabilities:
Borrowings from Bangladesh Bank, other banks, financial institutions and
12,086,159,157 3,791,928,339 9,454,562,558 5,700,000,000 2,911,866,639 33,944,516,693
agents (note-12a.4)
Deposits (note-13a.6) 28,486,389,890 43,478,926,630 52,042,851,084 60,890,594,446 9,573,087,917 194,471,849,967
Other accounts (note-13a.6) 3,045,875,590 - - - - 3,045,875,590
Provision and other liabilities 1,778,416,345 1,005,076,559 4,963,803,174 2,224,552,298 26,285,738,464 36,257,586,840
Total liabilities (B): 45,396,840,982 48,275,931,528 66,461,216,816 68,815,146,744 38,770,693,020 267,719,829,090
Net liquidity gap (A-B): 933,763,447 2,475,452,198 (294,736,062) (4,373,801,010) 27,440,220,637 26,180,899,209
Liabilities:
Borrowings from Bangladesh Bank, other banks, financial institutions and
12,086,159,157 3,791,928,339 9,454,562,558 5,700,000,000 2,911,866,639 33,944,516,693
agents
Deposits 28,486,389,890 43,478,926,630 52,022,492,097 60,890,594,446 9,569,150,568 194,447,553,631
Other accounts 2,436,700,472 609,175,118 - - - 3,045,875,590
Provision and other liabilities 1,778,416,345 1,005,076,559 6,093,992,955 2,114,190,644 26,283,106,496 37,274,782,999
Total liabilities (B): 44,787,665,864 48,885,106,646 67,571,047,610 68,704,785,090 38,764,123,703 268,712,728,913
Net liquidity gap (A-B): 2,259,282,349 1,324,745,454 975,511,495 (4,256,999,166) 25,996,056,161 26,298,596,289
PRIME BANK
329
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
12 Percentage of classified loans / investments against total loans and advances / investments 6.16% 5.45%
23 Earnings per share (Taka) [Previous year’s figure restated] 1.93 0.94
24 Net income per share (Taka) [Previous year’s figure restated] 1.93 0.94
25 Price earning ratio (times) [Market price per share/EPS] 9.21 29.30
* Credit deposit ratio has been computed as per Bangladesh Bank guideline.
Balance Sheet
Annexure-K
2018 2017
Particulars Notes
USD Taka Taka
PROPERTY AND ASSETS
Cash
In hand (including foreign currencies) - - -
Balance with Bangladesh Bank and its agent bank (s) - - -
(including foreign currencies) - - -
- - -
2018 2017
Particulars Notes
USD Taka Taka
OFF- BALANCE SHEET EXPOSURES
Contingent liabilities 11
Acceptances and endorsements 888,532 74,547,826 -
Letters of guarantee - - -
Irrevocable letters of credit 1,601,064 134,329,237 418,846,066
Bills for collection 12,231,485 1,026,221,630 865,086,893
Other contingent liabilities - - -
14,721,081 1,235,098,693 1,283,932,959
Other commitments
Documentary credits and short term trade-related transactions - - -
Forward assets purchased and forward deposits placed - - -
Undrawn note issuance and revolving underwriting facilities - - -
Undrawn formal standby facilities , credit lines and other commitments - - -
Liabilities against forward purchase and sale - - -
Other commitments - - -
- -
Total Off-Balance Sheet exposures including contingent liabilities 14,721,081 1,235,098,693 1,283,932,959
2018 2017
Particulars Notes
USD Taka Taka
2018 2017
Particulars
USD Taka Taka
A) Cash flows from operating activities
D) Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (A+ B + C) 6,586,790 551,123,786 (361,323,105)
E) Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents - 5,041,424 35,694,022
F) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 2,944,604 243,518,761 569,147,844
G) Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year (D+E+F) 9,531,394 799,683,971 243,518,761
Foreign currency transactions are converted into equivalent Taka using the ruling exchange rates on the dates of
respective transactions as per BAS-21” The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates”. Foreign currency balances
held in US Dollar are converted into Taka at weighted average rate of inter-bank market as determined by Bangladesh
Bank on the closing date of every month. Balances held in foreign currencies other than US Dollar are converted into
equivalent US Dollar at buying rates of New York closing of the previous day and converted into Taka equivalent.
b) Commitments
Commitments for outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts disclosed in these financial statements are translated
at contracted rates. Contingent liabilities / commitments for letter of credit and letter of guarantee denominated in
foreign currencies are expressed in Taka terms at the rates of exchange ruling on the balance date.
c) Translation gains and losses
The resulting exchange transaction gains and losses are included in the profit and loss account, except those arising on
the translation of net investment in foreign subsidiary.
1.2.4 Cash flow statement
Cash flow statement has been prepared in accordance with the Bangladesh Accounting Standard-7 “Cash Flow
Statement” under direct method as recommended in the BRPD Circular No. 14, dated June 25, 2003 issued by the
Banking Regulation & Policy Department of Bangladesh Bank.
1.2.5 Reporting period
These financial statements cover from January 01 to December 31, 2018.
1.3 Assets and basis of their valuation
1.3.1 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include notes and coins on hand, unrestricted balances held with Bangladesh Bank and
highly liquid financial assets which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in their fair value, and are used by the unit
management for its short-term commitments.
1.3.2 Loans and advances / investments
a) Loans and advances of Off-shore Banking Units are stated in the balance sheet on gross basis.
b) Interest is calculated on a daily product basis but charged and accounted for on accrual basis. Interest is not
charged on bad and loss loans as per guidelines of Bangladesh Bank. Records of such interest amounts are kept
in separate memorandum accounts.
c) Welfare fund
Prime Bank’s employees’ welfare fund is subscribed by monthly contribution of the employees. The Bank also contributes
to the Fund from time to time. The Fund has been established to provide coverage in the event of accidental death or
permanent disabilities of the employees. Disbursement from the fund is done as per rules for employees’ welfare fund.
Welfare fund for Off-shore Banking Units are maintained with Head Office, Prime Bank Limited.
d) Incentive bonus
Prime Bank started a incentive bonus scheme for its employees. 10% of net profit after tax is given by the Board of
directors in every year for its employees. These bonus amount distributed among the employees as per performance.
The bonus amount are paid annually, normally first quarter of every following year and the cost are accounted for the
period to which it relates. Provision for incentive bonus for Off-shore Banking Units is kept with Head Office, Prime Bank
Limited.
A provision is recognized in the balance sheet when the unit has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past
event and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefit will be required to settle the obligations, in accordance with
the BAS 37 “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets”.
Fees and commission income arises on services provided by the units are recognized on a cash receipt basis. Commission
charged to customers on letters of credit and letters of guarantee are credited to income at the time of effecting the
transactions.
In terms of the provisions of the BAS - 1 “Presentation of Financial Statements” interest and other expenses are recognized
on accrual basis.
2 General
a) These financial statements are presented in Taka, which is the Bank’s functional currency. Figures appearing in
these financial statements have been rounded off to the nearest Taka.
b) Assets and liabilities & income and expenses have been converted into Taka currency @ USs1 = Taka 83.90
(closing rate as at 31st December 2018) and Taka 83.4680 (average rate which represents the year end).
2018 2017
USD Taka Taka
3 Balance with other banks and financial institutions
In Bangladesh (note-3.1) 39,531,394 3,316,683,971 2,724,518,761
Outside Bangladesh (note-3.2) - - -
39,531,394 3,316,683,971 2,724,518,761
Less: Inter company transaction 30,000,000 2,517,000,000 2,481,000,000
9,531,394 799,683,971 243,518,761
3.1 In Bangladesh
Prime Bank Limited 39,531,394 3,316,683,971 2,724,518,761
Other Banks and Financial Institutions -
39,531,394 3,316,683,971 2,724,518,761
2018 2017
USD Taka Taka
7 Other assets
Advance deposits and advance rent 1,339 112,345 110,738
Stationery A/c & Stamp in hand 269 22,601 12,347
Prepaid expenses 377,800 31,697,420 -
Suspense 202 16,923 45,705,987
Interest receivable on deposits and other securities - - 11,459,201
Interest receivable on loans and advances 3,838,072 322,014,208 245,989,546
4,217,682 353,863,497 303,277,819
10 Other liabilities
Provision for Expenses/adjusting A/C credit 925,612 77,658,847 53,037,500
Interest Suspense A/c 215,501 18,080,568 17,792,558
Due to Head Office 3,488,116 292,652,897 248,339,125
4,629,229 388,392,312 319,169,183
2018 2017
USD Taka Taka
11 Contingent liabilities
11.1 Acceptance & endorsement
Back to Back bills 888,532 74,547,826 -
888,532 74,547,826 -
Less: Margin - - -
888,532 74,547,826 -
Interest on balance with other banks and financial institutions 1,657,439 138,343,122 60,610,355
Interest received from FC account - - 483,767
1,657,439 138,343,122 61,094,122
15,726,430 1,312,653,668 965,189,886
Less: Inter Bank transaction 1,653,939 138,050,984 -
Total Interest income 14,072,491 1,174,602,685 965,189,886
2018 2017
USD Taka Taka
13 Interest on deposits, borrowings, etc.
a) Interest paid on deposits 1,692 141,255 106,851
b) Interest paid on local bank accounts 2,393,873 199,811,797 268,018,126
c) Interest paid on foreign bank accounts 9,750,888 813,887,082 470,951,256
d) Interest paid on Bangladesh Bank - - -
12,146,453 1,013,840,134 739,076,233
Less: Inter Bank transaction 1,653,939 138,050,984 -
10,492,514 875,789,150 739,076,233
14 Commission, exchange and brokerage
Commission on L/Cs 71,879 5,999,603 9,784,590
Commission on L/Gs - - -
Commission on export bills - - 4,995,047
Commission on bills purchased - - -
Commission on accepted bills 11,789 983,990 2,697,614
Commission on OBC, IBC, etc. - - -
Commission on PO, DD, TT, TC, etc. 29,808 2,488,014 594,877
Commission for services rendered to issue of shares - - -
Other commission 550 45,907 2,844,555
114,026 9,517,515 20,916,685
Exchange gain including gain from FC dealings 6,154 513,694 771,565
Brokerage - - -
2018 2017
USD Taka Taka
19 Stationery, printing and advertisements, etc.
Office and security stationery 4,487 374,481 380,093
Computer consumable stationery 1,591 132,823 165,287
Publicity and advertisement 142 11,832 8,617
6,220 519,135 553,996
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Prime Bank Investment Limited which comprise the Statement of
Financial Position as at 31 December 2018 and Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income, Statement of
Changes in Equity and Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended and a summary of significant accounting policies and
other explanatory information disclosed in Note 1 to 45 to the financial statements.
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as
at 31 December 2018, and their financial performance and their cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as explained in note # 04 to the financial statements.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards
are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Company in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ Code of Ethics for
Professional Accountants (IESBA Code) and Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission (BSEC), and we have fulfilled our
other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the IESBA Code and the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Bangladesh (ICAB)
Bye-Laws. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial
statements for the year ended on 31 December 2018. There are no key audit matters to communicate in our report.
Other Matter
The financial statements of Company for the year ended 31 December 2017 were audited by ACNABIN Chartered Accountants,
who expressed an unmodified opinion on those statements on 15 March 2018.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements
The Company is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with the
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs), as explained in note # 04 to the financial statements, and for such internal
control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless
management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high
level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of financial statements
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout
the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and
perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting
from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw
attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However,
future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the
financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to
bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance
in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in
our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances,
we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
b. in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appeared from our
examination of those books; and
c. the Company’s statement of financial position and statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income together with
the Note 1 to 45 dealt with by the report are in agreement with the books of account.
Dated, Dhaka
04 March 2019
Dated, Dhaka
04 March 2019
1. Reporting Entity
1.1 Prime Bank Investment Limited is a subsidiary company of Prime Bank Limited, incorporated as a public limited
company on 28 April 2010 with the Registrar of Joint Stock Companies, Dhaka vide certificate of incorporation no.
C-84266/10 dated 28 April 2010 which has commenced its business on the same date. The functions of investment
banking were separated from Prime Bank Limited by forming a subsidiary company in terms of Bangladesh Bank’s
BRPD circular no. 12 dated 14 October 2009. Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) thereafter
issued a full fledged merchant banking license in favour of Prime Bank Investment Limited, vide letter no. SEC/Reg/
MB/SUB/2010/03/208 dated 02 June 2010 with effect from 01 June 2010.
1.2 Principal Activities
The main objectives of the Company for which it was established are to carry out the business of full-fledged merchant
banking activities like issue management, portfolio management, underwriting, corporate advisory services etc.
2. Basis of Preparation
2.1 Statement of compliance
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS),
the Companies Act 1994, Securities and Exchange Rules 1987 and other applicable laws in Bangladesh.
2.2 Basis of presentation of financial statements
The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis under historical cost convention in accordance
with generally accepted accounting practice under IFRS. Wherever appropriate, such principles are explained in
succeeding notes:
(i) Statement of Financial Position
(ii) Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
(iii) Statement of Cash Flows
(iv) Statement of Changes in Equity
(v) Notes to the Financial Statements
3. Reporting period
The financial year of the Company covers twelve (12) months from 01 January 2018 to 31 December 2018.
4. Significant Accounting Policies
The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods.
4.1 Property, plant and equipment
4.1.1 Recognition and measurement
Items of property, plant and equipment (PPE) are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, an item
of PPE is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.
4.1.2 Depreciation
Depreciation is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income on monthly
basis at straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of each item of property, plant and equipment.
Items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated when these come into use or are capitalised.
Rate of depreciation on various items of property, plant and equipment considering the useful lives of
assets are as follows:
These are amortised over 10 years from the year of their first utilisation at the rate of Taka 522,915 per year
starting from the year ended 31 December 2010.
4.3 Advance, deposits and prepayments
Advances are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, advances are carried at cost less deductions,
adjustments or charges to other account heads such as property, plant and equipment, inventory, etc.
Deposits are measured at payment value.
Prepayments are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, prepayments are carried at cost less charges to
Statement of Comprehensive Income.
4.4 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand and bank balances, which were held and available for use of the
Company without any restriction.
4.5 Statement of cash flows
Statement of cash flows has been prepared in accordance with the International Accounting Standard-7 “Statement
of Cash Flows” under direct method.
4.6 Investments
All investments in securities were initially recognised at fair value, being fair value of the consideration given, including
acquisition charges associated with the investments. Transaction costs have been treated as expenses in accordance
with IFRS 9, without considering the same. The valuation methods of investments used are:
4.6.1 Investment in listed securities
These are acquired and held primarily for the purpose of selling them in future or held for dividend
income and are reported at cost. Unrealised gains are not recognised in the statement of profit or loss and
other comprehensive income. Provision for diminution in value of investment is provided in the financial
statements on those securities whose market price is below the cost of investment by netting off with
those whose value is more than cost.
4.6.2 Investment in Prime Bank Securities Limited
Investment in Prime Bank Securities Limited is stated at cost in the Company’s financial statements as
the fair market value of the investment is not available. Provision for impairment in value of investment is
provided in the financial statements as the investment is having a negative equity (i.e. total equity is less
than total paid up share capital).
4.7 Intangible assets
(a) An intangible asset is recognised if it is probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to
the asset will flow to the entity and the cost of the assets can be measured reliably.
(b) Software represents the value of computer application software licensed for use of the Company other
than those applied for the operating system of computers. Intangible assets are carried at their cost less
accumulated amortisation and impairment loss, if any.
Initial cost comprises license fees paid at the time of its acquisition and other directly attributable
expenditures that are incurred in customising the software for its intended use.
(c) Expenditure incurred for software is capitalised only when it enhances and extends the economic benefits
of software beyond its original specification and life and such cost is recognised as capital improvement
and added to the original cost of software.
(d) Software is amortised using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of 10 (ten) years
commencing from the date when it becomes available for use.
4.8 Receivables
Receivables are recognised when there is a contractual right to receive cash or another financial asset from another
entity and it is probable that economic benefits will flow to the entity.
4.9 Share capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity when there is no contractual obligation to transfer cash or other financial
assets.
Prime Bank Investment Limited started an incentive bonus scheme for its employees. Maximum 10% of
net profit after tax is given to the employees in every year as incentive bonus. This bonus amount is being
distributed among the employees based on their performance and is paid annually, normally first quarter
of every following year and the costs are accounted for in the period in which it relates.
4.14 Provision for Liabilities
A provision is recognised in the statement of financial position when the Company has a legal or constructive
obligation as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefit will be required to settle
the obligations, in accordance with the IAS-37 “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets”.
Amount in Taka
31.12.18 31.12.17
5. Property, Plant and Equipment
Cost
Opening balance 63,444,863 37,452,022
Add: Additions during the year 24,720,272 25,992,841
Less : Disposals/Adjustments (14,342,266) -
Closing balance (A) 73,822,869 63,444,863
Accumulated Depreciation:
Opening balance 32,937,233 30,022,519
Add: Charge for the year 6,577,583 2,914,714
Closing balance (B) 39,514,816 32,937,233
Written down value (A-B) 34,308,053 30,507,631
Category-wise details of PPE are shown in Annex-A.
6. Investment in Prime Bank Securities Limited 37,500,000 37,500,000
An amount of Taka 37,500,000 was invested by the company in 3,750,000 ordinary shares of Taka 10 each of Prime Bank
Securities Limited (PBSL), a subsidiary company of Prime Bank Limited PBSL holds two memberships of Dhaka Stock
Exchange Limited, membership no. 219 and Chittagong Stock Exchange Limited, membership no. 141.
7. Deferred Tax Assets
Deferred tax liabilities recognized in accordance with the
provisions of IAS 12: Income Taxes, is arrived as follows:
Balance as at 1 January 2018 1,343,612 1,106,144
(Addition)/Reversal during the year 536,563 237,468
Deferred tax asset as at 31 Dec 2018 1,880,175 1,343,612
As per section 38(b) of ITO 1984, (b) if the loss cannot be wholly so set off, the amount of the loss not so set off shall
be carried forward to the next assessment year and so on for not more than six successive assessment years. This carry
forward of loss will create a temporary tax difference in deferred tax calculation. But para 35 of IAS 12 suggest that the entity
recognizes a deferred tax asset arising from unused tax losses or tax credits only to the extent that the entity has sufficient
taxable temporary differences or there is convincing other evidence that sufficient taxable profit will be available against
which the unused tax losses or unused tax credits can be utilized by the entity. Being there is no such indication regarding
sufficient taxable profit availability; no deferred tax asset was recognized on the business loss.
8. Advances, Deposits and Prepayments
Clients’ margin loan (9.01) 5,555,902,000 5,559,563,333
Advance office rent 6,486,258 10,446,853
Advance deposit 2,613,020 226,792
Advance to branches 30,508 105,719
Receivable from brokers (own) 4,223,691 38,180,418
Receivable from brokers (clients) 47,671,418 19,565,746
Dividend Receivable 6,072,382 -
Receivable income including interest on AIBL Bond 6,061,611 -
Security Deposit 10,000 -
Utility receivable from brokers 6,579,718 6,854,580
Car loan 3,236,121 4,281,969
CCS Staff Loan 127,315 190,688
5,639,014,044 5,639,416,099
5,555,902,000 5,559,563,333
Amount in Taka
9. Investment in Shares 31.12.2018 31.12.2017
Cost Price Market Price Cost Price Market Price
AB Bank 1st MF - - 4,622,924 4,620,000
Aamra Network Ltd - - 535,533 1,338,490
Active Fine Chemicals Ltd 5,036,243 4,500,720 - -
ADN Telecom Limited 574,040 574,040 - -
Aftab Automobiles Ltd 2,088,628 1,377,000 2,088,628 1,926,000
Apex Tannery Ltd - - 5,457,613 5,349,600
Bangladesh Building System Ltd 14,858,716 9,902,200 13,801,633 11,135,300
Bangladesh Shipping Corporation 9,525,499 6,825,000 9,525,499 8,172,500
Bangladesh Submarine Cable Co. Ltd 12,052,160 9,350,000 12,654,769 10,825,500
Bashundhara Paper Mills Limited 864,560 905,627 3,458,000 3,458,000
Bata Shoe company (BD) Ltd 12,613,867 11,951,062 15,129,570 15,045,912
BBS Cables Ltd 18,214,168 16,611,750 14,407,549 12,155,500
BD Finance & Inv. Co. Ltd 2,875,807 2,852,500 - -
BEXIMCO Pharmaceuticals Ltd 26,011,850 18,984,000 26,011,850 24,912,000
Confidence Cement Ltd 2,683,619 2,691,000 2,471,439 3,050,000
DESCO Limited 72,807,178 39,198,108 72,807,178 44,049,359
Doreen Power General & System Ltd - - 4,976,098 4,510,900
Dhaka Bank Ltd. 2,180,766 2,130,000 - -
Eastern Bank Ltd. 9,352,782 6,912,180 5,117,665 5,110,000
Esquare Knit Composite Ltd 1,885,145 1,885,145 - -
Evince Textiles Limited - - 1,631,213 1,394,000
Fareast Islami Life Insurance Limited 24,544,975 15,089,000 31,664,302 22,022,000
Genex Infosys Limited 107,601 107,601
Grameen Phone Ltd. 10,644,919 9,182,500 10,986,837 11,063,800
Grameen Mutual Fund Two 0 0 4,688,322 4,913,500
Green Delta MF 12,900,556 9,588,750 12,900,556 11,762,200
Heidelberg Cement BD Ltd. 22,718,536 14,726,800 22,718,536 18,695,600
IDLC Ltd 22,801,199 20,580,877 7,706,069 8,530,000
Information Technology Consultants Ltd - - 15,791,919 11,977,452
Intraco Refueling Station Limited 2,611 7,148 - -
Investment Corporation of Bangladesh 3,340,302 2,440,258 3,340,302 3,200,080
IFIL Islamic MF-1 39,213,709 28,019,400 39,213,709 30,903,750
Indo-Bangla Pharmaceuticals Limited 2,744 9,159 - -
IPDC Finance Limited - - 9,235,855 9,769,500
Kattali Textile 111,424 305,541 - -
KDS Accessories Ltd - - 7,302,564 6,293,700
KPCL 14,469,283 7,560,157 8,419,796 7,020,000
LankaBangla Finance Ltd 22,259,231 13,740,000 8,410,003 10,755,000
Linde Bangladesh Ltd 30,318,185 27,232,442 30,318,185 29,193,523
M.L. Dyeing Limited (MLDL) 36,114 125,572 - -
Mercantile Bank Limited 6,457,672 5,103,000 - -
Nahee Aluminum Composite Panel Ltd - - 62,246 502,577
Oimex Electrode Limited - - 64,800 464,746
Olympic Industries Ltd. 27,358,182 20,171,460 27,358,182 26,898,390
Popular Life 1st MF - - 3,859,781 3,720,000
Popular Life Insurance Co. Limited - - 40,064,780 26,452,197
Power Grid Company Limited 41,126,436 26,693,424 41,126,436 29,029,099
Pragati Insurance Limited 40,654,940 11,657,682 40,654,940 11,858,642
Prime Bank 1st ICB AMCL MF 401,456,697 210,276,100 401,456,697 250,974,700
RAK Ceramics Ltd 20,202,354 13,338,000 30,747,747 28,344,680
Runner Automobiles Ltd. 1,085,869 1,085,869 - -
S.S. Steel Limited 137,920 137,920 - -
Shahjibazar Power Co. Ltd. 9,080,092 6,930,869 9,466,291 8,591,400
Silva Pharmaceuticals Ltd 93,450 276,739 - -
SK Trims & Industries Limited 51,933 256,789 - -
Square Pharma 145,074,382 149,060,084 129,798,517 150,900,000
The ACME Laboratories Limited 2,768,478 2,577,000 - -
The City Bank Ltd. 21,172,032 14,971,650 8,024,825 7,980,000
Titas Gas Co. Ltd. 58,126,253 24,516,346 58,126,253 29,769,849
VFS Thread Dyeing Limited 39,195 244,078 - -
Unique Hotel & Resorts Limited 1,386,016 1,325,280 - -
Uttara Bank Ltd. 5,867,657 5,700,000 - -
United Power Generation & Distribution - - 87,852,111 95,258,600
1,179,235,975 779,687,824 1,286,057,720 1,013,898,045
Investment in shares has been recorded at cost and adequate provision has been maintained as per BSEC circular reference
#BSEC/MUKHOPATRO(3rd Khando)/2011/06 dated 02 December 2018 and BSEC/CMRRCD/2009-193/212 dated December
10, 2018 irrespective of compliance of IFRS-9.
Amount in Taka
31.12.18 31.12.17
10 Preliminary and Pre-Operational Expenses
Opening Balance 1,045,826 1,568,741
Less : Amortised during the year 522,915 522,915
Closing Balance 522,911 1,045,826
11 Advance Corporate Income Tax
Opening balance 18,827,403 10,428,589
Addition during the year: Income tax
withheld from Advance Income Tax
Dividend of Aman Feed Limited - 8,000
Dividend of Aamra Network 2,740 -
Dividend of Aftab Automobiles Ltd 9,600 -
Dividend of Apex Tannery Ltd 16,000 -
Dividend of Bata Shoe Co. Ltd 86,028 35,700
Dividend of BBS Cables 10,000 -
Dividend of BDBS 26,500 -
Dividend of Beximco Pharmaceuticals 60,000 -
Dividend of BSC 35,000 -
Dividend of BSCCL 10,000 24,000
Dividend of City General Insurance - 60,000
Dividend of Confidence Cement 30,000 62,000
Dividend of DBBL 600 -
Dividend of DESCO 194,048 194,048
Dividend of Eastern Bank Ltd 70,000 400,000
Dividend of Doreen Power 7,160 -
Dividend of GrameenPhone 84,500 -
Dividend of Green Delta MF 225,130 122,850
Dividend of Fareast Islami Life Ins co. Ltd. - 76,995
Dividend of Heidelberg Cement 132,000 180,000
Dividend of ICB 11,228 -
Dividend of IDLC 153,000 52,694
Dividend of IFIL Islamic MF-1 736,690 741,690
Dividend of ITCL 30,600 -
Dividend of Jamuna Oil Ltd - 200,000
Dividend of KPCL 132,000 39,200
Dividend of Lanka Bangla Finance 66,750 60,000
Dividend of Linde Bangladesh Ltd 63,627 124,000
Dividend of Nahee Aluminum 1,141 -
Dividend of Meghna Cement Mills Ltd - 6,300
Dividend of Mercantile Bank Ltd 91,800 -
Dividend of Olympic Industries 41,985 -
Dividend of Popular Life Insurance Co. Ltd. - 295,963
Dividend of Power Grid Company 166,834 133,372
Dividend of PBL 1st ICB AMCL MF 4,738,170 4,748,170
Dividend of Pragati Insurance Limited 103,465 75,798
Dividend of RAK Ceramics Ltd 94,640 60,000
Dividend of Social Islami Bank Ltd - 223,190
Dividend of SPCL 20,800 42,000
Dividend of Toshrifa 17,294 -
Dividend of The City Bank Ltd 119,700 48,000
Dividend of Titas Gas 296,351 269,410
Dividend of UPGD 1,036,800 -
Dividend of Square Pharma 350,186
Corporate advisory fee for Shamajik
100,000 -
Healthcare Complex One Project.
Underwriting commission of IDLC Finance Ltd - 5,000
Registrar to the issue & underwriting
54,000 -
commission from Aman Cotton Fibrous
Corporate advisory fee of PBL
100,000 -
Subordinated Bond 3
Corporate advisory fee of Regent Spinning 25,000 -
AIT for cars 95,000 65,000
Interest on bank deposit 17,899 45,433
9,664,266 8,398,814
Less: Adjustment of Advance tax
(16,874,515) -
payment for years 2016 & 2017
Closing balance 11,617,155 18,827,403
Amount in Taka
31.12.18 31.12.17
12 Cash and Bank Balances
Cash in hand 32,496 13,263
Bank balances with Prime Bank Limited,
Prime Bank Invest Limited Client Withdraw (A/C # 54501) 2,060,733 1,554,486
Prime Bank Invest Limited Broker Payment (A/C # 54500) 8,446,001 544,876
Prime Bank Invst Limited Client Deposit (A/C # 54503) 1,132,086 1,751,480
Prime Bank Invst Limited Broker Deposit (A/C # 54502) 814,458 819,474
Prime Bank Invst Limited Own(A/C # 54544) 2,492,406 1,283,451
PBIL Public Issue Application A/C 1,770,432 35,006
Credit Balance of OD facilities from Bank Asia Limited 89,117 -
16,837,728 6,002,037
13 Share Capital
This represents amount received from Prime Bank Limited as well as sponsor-directors which was subsequently transferred
to the Company’s bank account. As at 31 December 2010, a total of 300,000,000 ordinary shares of Tk. 10 each were issued
subscribed and fully paid up. Details are as follows:
Authorized capital:
1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of Tk. 10 each 10,000,000,000 10,000,000,000
Issued, subscribed and paid up capital:
Amount in Taka
31.12.18 31.12.17
18 Provision for Expenses
CDBL charges 142,086 546,090
Auditor’s fee 201,250 115,000
Office Rent 66,167 982,253
Electric bill 288,516 341,669
Wasa bill,Dilkusha,Oct-Dec’17 50,166 52,347
Service & maintenance, Datacraft,Jan-Dec’17 - 36,000
Chauffeur Expenses,Dec’18 17,500 -
TVC Broadcasting, Dec’18 687,240 -
Commission share with Infinity Finance(Arif),Q4-2018 2,850 -
Ad on Financial Express - 23,000
Alpine Water bill 76 19,480
Printing & Stationary - 4,600
Sponsorship - 10,000
Plant Maintenance - 29,625
Security Expense 54,000 332,100
Business Development - 1,678,534
Telephone Bill Dec’18 8,600 25,067
Link charge to IT Nov & Dec’17 462 66,800
Internet Bill 425 425
Incentive Bonus 10,503,558 10,000,000
12,022,896 14,262,991
19 Provision for investment and clients’ margin loan
Provision for diminution in value of investments (19.1) 112,693,920 89,426,813
Provision for impairment of client margin loan (19.2) 429,659,847 457,624,746
Provision for impairment of Investment in PBSL (19.3) 7,646,233 2,948,441
550,000,000 550,000,000
19.01 Provision for diminution in value of investments
Investments have been recorded at cost and adequate provision for probable future losses has been made. Market value of
securities has been determined on the basis of the value of securities at the last trading date’s closing price of the year i.e.
27 December 2018.
Opening balance 89,426,813 172,762,277
Add: Provision made for the year 23,267,108 -
Less: Reversal of provision during the year - (83,335,464)
Closing Balance 112,693,920 89,426,813
As per BSEC instruction circular reference # BSEC/Mukhopatro(3rd Khondo)/2011/06 dated July 02, 2018 and BSEC/
CMRRCD/2009-193/212 dated December 10, 2018, Prime Bank Investment Limited has the option to maintain minimum
20% of total unrealized loss arising from diminution in value of investments as provision as at 31.12.2018 i.e. Tk. 75,129,280/-.
We have maintained provision amounting to Tk. 112,693,920/- as on 31.12.2018. The instruction prohibits payment of cash
dividend if the company makes less than 100% provision on such unrealized loss.
19.02 Provision for impairment of client margin loan
As per BSEC instruction circular reference #BSEC/Mukhopatro(3rd Khondo)/2011/06 dated July 02, 2018, provision has been
made for impairment of margin loan arising out of year-end (31.12.2018) revaluation of shares purchased through margin
loan complying the relevant instruction. Prime Bank Investment Limited has the option to maintain minimum 20% of total
impairment of margin loan arising from diminution in value of investments as provision as at 31.12.2018, i.e. Tk. 288,366,430/-.
We have maintained provision amounting to Tk. 429,659,847/- as on 31.12.2018. The instruction prohibits payment of cash
dividend if the company makes less than 100% provision on such impairment of margin loan.
Opening balance 457,624,746 361,781,083
Add: Provision made for the year - 95,843,663
Less: Reversal of provision during the year (27,964,899) -
429,659,847 457,624,746
19.03 Provision for impairment of Investment in PBSL
Opening balance 2,948,441 -
Add: Provision made for the year* 4,697,792 2,948,441
Less: Reversal of provision during the year -
7,646,233 2,948,441
Amount in Taka
31.12.18 31.12.17
20 Corporate Income Tax Payable
Balance as of 1 January 2018 16,885,515 9,849,809
Add: Tax expenses for the year 2018 9,876,612 7,035,706
Less: Adjusted for the year 2016 & 2017 (16,874,515) -
9,887,613 16,885,515
21 Accounts Payable
Payable to A.M. Printers 11,645 3,825
Payable to ANYADIN 14,400 -
Payable to BEXIMCO - 5,750
Payable to BTCL 15,158 11,046
Payable to CDBL 490,841 908,636
Payable to Commissioner of Taxes,Taxes Zone-14,Dhaka - 13,181
Payable to Commissioner of Taxes,Taxes Zone-5,Dhaka 8,143 -
Payable to COLORS 19,200 -
Payable to Cooper’s - 80,000
Payable to DSE - 6,000
Payable to Exclusive Communication 42,478 -
Payable to Global Brand Private Ltd 6,534 -
Payable to Grameen Phone 10,000 32,947
Payable to ICAB 150,000 -
Payable to ICT Plus Technologies 13,519 -
Payable to K.I. Trading - 5,130
Payable to Kinsman Printers 4,410 -
Payable to Mahbubul Haque Shakil Shangshad 24,000 -
Payable to Marshal Security Ltd 151,487 -
Payable to National Garden Center 1,330 -
Payable to NKN Security & Employees Service Ltd 89,140
Payable to Ornate Security Service Ltd - 26,730
Payable to Pink Creative Ltd 256,046 -
Payable to Ratasa Company Ltd 108,461 -
Payable to The Financial Express 25,044 -
Payable to Tremendous Media 18,000 9,000
Payable to Watermark 16,335 96,696
1,476,171 1,198,941
22 Dividend Payable
Opening balance 10 10
Add: Dividend payable during the year - -
Less: Payment during the year - -
Closing balance 10 10
23 Other Payables
Payable to Brokers 20,282,836 1,335,917
Payable to Clients (Receivables) 47,671,418 19,565,746
Payable to Clients (Withdrawals) 8,467,608 1,468,706
Payable to Clients (Credit Balance) 72,577,316 88,768,577
148,999,179 111,138,946
24 Interest Income
IFRS 9 requires that interest revenue shall be calculated by using the effective interest method. This shall be calculated
by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset. Due to the downward trend of the
capital market over the years, there is significant uncertainty about the inflow of economic benefits from interest on margin
loan against most of the loanees with negative equity. However, departing from IFRS 9, in some negative equity portfolios,
the company recognised interest as income amounting to Tk. 44,990,888 considering the fundamental strength of the
holding scripts and future capital market prospects of Bangladesh as the demutualization of stock exchanges has already
been occurred, foreign strategic investment has been done in DSE, stability in political environment and other favorable
macroeconomic indicators in Bangladesh. Subsequently, the majority of the said negative equity portfolios has become
positive (recoverable). However, the company has adequate provision (Note 19.02) against the negative equity.
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
25 Management Fee
IFRS 9 requires that management fees income arising on services provided by the PBIL are recognised when it expects to be
entitled in exchange for arranging for other parties to provide services to the clients and customers as per IFRS 15. Due to the
downward trend of the capital market over the years, there is significant uncertainty about the inflow of economic benefits
from management fee against most of the loanees with negative equity. Hence we did not recognize management fee from
margin loan as income in such cases where it is probable that such income will not flow to the company. However, departing
from IFRS 9, in some negative equity portfolios, the company recognised management fee as income amounting to Tk.
724,328 considering the considering the fundamental strength of the holding scripts and future capital market prospects
of Bangladesh as the demutualization of stock exchanges has already been occurred, foreign strategic investment has been
done in DSE, stability in political environment and other favorable macroeconomic indicators in Bangladesh. Subsequently,
the majority of the said negative equity portfolios has become positive (recoverable). However, the company has adequate
provision (Note 19.02) against the negative equity.
26 Dividend on Shares
Aman Feed Ltd - 40,000
Aamra Networks 13,700 -
Aftab Automobiles* 84,000 -
Apex Tannery* 80,000 -
Bangladesh Shipping Corporation* 280,000 -
Bashundhara Paper Mills Limited 21,614 -
BSCCL 50,000 120,000
Bata Shoe Co (BD) Ltd* 450,804 414,756
BBS Cables* 200,000 -
BDBS* 132,500 -
Beximco Parma* 600,651 -
City General Insurance Co Ltd - 300,000
Confidence Cement Ltd 150,000 310,000
DBBL 3,000 -
DESCO 970,241 970,241
Eastern Bank Ltd 350,000 2,000,000
Fareast Islami Life Ins co. Ltd. 596,875 384,975
Green Delta MF 1,150,650 639,250
GP* 422,500 -
Heidelberg Cement 660,000 900,000
ICB* 116,550 -
IDLC Finance Ltd. 765,000 263,472
IFIL Islamic MF-1 3,708,450 3,708,450
Intraco Refueling Station Limited 2,667 -
ITCL* 153,000 -
Doreen Power* 35,800 -
Jamuna Oil Ltd - 1,000,000
Khulna Power Company Limited* 1,007,700 196,000
Lanka Bangla Finance 333,750 300,000
Linde BD Ltd 318,136 620,000
Meghna Cement Mills Ltd - 31,500
Mercantile Bank Ltd 459,000 -
Nahee Aluminum 5,712 -
Olympic Industries* 867,690 -
PBL 1st ICB AMCL MF 23,740,850 23,740,850
Power Grid Company 834,170 666,860
Pragati Insurance Ltd 517,323 379,008
Popular Life Insurance Co Ltd - 1,479,816
RAK Ceramics Ltd 473,200 300,000
Social Islami Bank Ltd - 1,115,950
Shahjibazar Power Co. Ltd. 104,000 210,000
SK Trims & Industries Limited 1,008 -
Square Pharma* 2,303,906 1,400,743
Toshrifa* 86,471 -
The ACME Laboratories Limited 105,000 -
The City Bank Ltd 598,500 240,000
Titas Gas Transmission & Dist. Co. Ltd.* 3,165,572 1,347,052
VFS Thread Dyeing Limited 4,223 -
United Power Generation & Distribution Company Ltd. 5,184,000 -
51,108,213 43,078,924
*Due to oversight, the company did not recognize dividend income of Tk. 4,361,101 in the prior year which was recognized
subsequently in the current year. The financial statements were not restated as per IAS 8 due to immateriality
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
35 Stationery, Printing and Advertisement
Office and printing stationery & Photocopy 1,943,607 1,388,901
1,943,607 1,388,901
36 Depreciation, Amortization and Repair of assets
Depreciation/amortization 6,577,583 2,914,704
Amortization of preliminary expenses 522,915 522,915
Networking & Cabling 101,504 -
Repair and maintenance 461,208 356,277
7,663,210 3,793,896
0.35 0.30
44 Others
44.1 Figures in these notes and in the annexed financial statements have been rounded off to the nearest Taka.
44.2 These notes form an integral part of the annexed financial statements and accordingly are to be read in conjunction therewith.
Wherever considered necessary, previous year’s figures have been rearranged to conform to current year’s presentation and
44.3
for the purpose of comparison.
PRIME BANK
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Prime Bank Ltd, Uttara br. Mutual agreement for sharing 50% Collection of Facility charges
- - - -
space of Uttara br (2nd fl)
Mr. M Farhad Hussain, FCA Representing Chairman Board meeting attendance fee
- 92,000 - 92,000
Prime Bank Ltd.
Ms. Saheda Pervin Trisha Representing Prime Former Vice Chairperson Board meeting attendance fee
- 64,400 - 64,400
Bank Ltd.
Capt. Imam Anwar Hossain Representing Director Board meeting attendance fee
- 73,600 - 73,600
Prime Bank Ltd.
Dr. GM Khurshid Alam Independent Director Board meeting attendance fee
- 82,800 - 82,800
Mr. M Habibur Rahman Chowdhury FCA Director Board meeting attendance fee
- 92,000 - 92,000
Prime Bank Investment Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2018
Amortization
Software 4,031,176 - - 4,031,176 10 2,946,050 403,118 - 3,349,168 682,008
Website 230,000 - - 230,000 10 72,322 23,000 - 95,322 134,678
Sub-total (b) 4,261,176 - - 4,261,176 3,018,372 426,118 - 3,444,490 816,686
Grand Total at 31 Dec 2018 (a+b) 63,444,864 24,720,272 (14,342,266) 73,822,869 32,937,234 6,577,583 - 39,514,817 34,308,052
PPE as at December 2017 33,190,846 25,992,841 - 59,183,688 27,430,266 2,488,596 - 29,918,862 29,264,826
Software as at December 2017 4,261,176 - - 4,261,176 2,592,255 426,118 - 3,018,372 1,242,804
Grand total as at 31 Dec 2017 37,452,022 25,992,841 - 63,444,864 30,022,521 2,914,714 - 32,937,234 30,507,629
PRIME BANK
367
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OF PRIME BANK
SECURITIES LIMITED
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Prime Bank Securities Limited which comprise the Statement of
Financial Position as at 31 December 2018 and Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income, Statement of
Changes in Equity and Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended and a summary of significant accounting policies and
other explanatory information disclosed in Note 1 to 33 to the financial statements.
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as
at 31 December 2018, and their financial performance and their cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as explained in note # 1.3 to the financial statements.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards
are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Company in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ Code of Ethics for
Professional Accountants (IESBA Code) and Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission (BSEC), and we have fulfilled our
other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the IESBA Code and the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Bangladesh (ICAB)
Bye-Laws. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial
statements for the year ended on 31 December 2018. There are no key audit matters to communicate in our report.
Emphasis of Matter
Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to note # 5 to the financial statements, where the Company explain the valuation
procedure of investment in shares of DSE and CSE.
Other Matter
The financial statements of Company for the year ended 31 December 2017 were audited by ACNABIN Chartered Accountants, who
expressed an unmodified opinion on those statements on 21 March 2018.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements
The Company is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with the
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs), as explained in note # 1.3 to the financial statements, and for such internal
control as management determines it is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless
management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance
is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of financial
statements
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout
the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and
perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting
from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Company ’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw
attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However,
future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the
financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to
bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance
in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in
our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances,
we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
a. we have obtained all the material information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were
necessary for the purposes of our audit and made due verification thereof;
b. in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appeared from our
examination of those books; and
c. the Company’s statement of financial position and statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income together
with the Note 1 to 33 dealt with by the report are in agreement with the books of account.
Amount in Taka
Particulars Notes
31.12.18 31.12.17
ASSETS
Non-Current Assets
Property, Plant & Equipment 3.00 10,425,864 9,799,540
Intangible assets 4.00 158,878 102,758
Deferred tax 16.02 177,507 780,486
Long Proprietary Securities Positions 5.01 271,524,965 398,400,000
Total Non-Current Assets (A) 282,287,214 409,082,784
Current Assets
Long Proprietary Securities Positions 5.02 265,600,000 265,600,000
Advances, deposits and prepayments 6.00 12,331,380 4,019,080
Advance income tax 7.00 74,730,135 64,342,135
Investment in securities 8.00 195,491,882 122,934,185
Accounts receivable 9.00 54,281,240 26,876,671
Loan to customers 10.00 209,100,070 303,394,498
Cash and cash equivalents 11.00 133,801,566 98,521,384
Total Current Assets (B) 945,336,273 885,687,953
Total Assets (A+B) 1,227,623,487 1,294,770,736
Non-Current Liabilities
Loan from Bank 14.00 393,452,756 433,499,527
Total Non-Current Liabilities (D) 393,452,756 433,499,527
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable 15.00 167,930,364 97,903,151
Provision for taxation 16.00 41,787,639 35,429,824
Provision for diminution in value of investment 17.00 8,348,609 8,348,609
Provision for impairment of margin loan 18.00 14,682,620 25,885,007
Provision for expenses 19.00 5,396,917 2,019,956
Total Current Liabilities (E) 238,146,149 169,586,547
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with annexed notes 1 to 33.
Amount in Taka
Particulars Notes
2018 2017
Operating Income
Revenue from brokerage commission 20.00 18,031,770 35,429,471
Interest income 21.00 35,658,560 38,781,210
Other income 22.00 361,559 205,468
Capital Gain 23.00 10,191,253 7,826,975
Dividend Income 24.00 14,549,665 12,243,026
Total operating income (A) 78,792,808 94,486,150
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with annexed notes 1 to 33.
Retained
Particulars Share capital Total
earnings
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with annexed notes 1 to 33.
Dated, Dhaka
04 March 2019
Amount in Taka
Particulars Note
31.12.18 31.12.17
A Cash flow from operating activities
Cash inflows from Brokerage Commission & charges 18,393,329 40,781,118
Cash inflows from Investment Income 13,487,458 58,851,210
Cash Outflows to Suppliers & Employees 12,865,159 (45,515,088)
Commission & charges Paid (3,480,332) (5,183,949)
Income taxes paid (10,388,000) (11,304,045)
Financial expenses Paid (20,236,100) (27,995,991)
Net cashflow from operating activities 10,641,515 9,633,255
133,801,566 98,521,384
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with annexed notes 1 to 33.
Dated, Dhaka
04 March 2019
Prime Bank Securities Limited (“the Company”) was incorporated as a private limited company in Bangladesh under
The Companies Act, 1994 vide certificate of incorporation no. C-84302 /10. It commenced its broker business with one
extension office from May 18, 2011 under license issued by Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission. Presently
the company has 2 (two) offices including Head Office at Dhaka, Bangladesh.
The registered office of the company is located at people’s Insurance Bhaban (11th floor) 36, Dilkusha Commercial Area,
Dhaka-1000.
Principal objectives of the Company are to act as a member of Dhaka Stock Exchange Ltd. and Chittagong Stock
Exchange Ltd. to carry on the business of stock brokers / dealers in relation to shares and securities dealings and other
services as mentioned in the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company.
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on a going concern basis and in
accordance with Bangladesh Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), The Companies Act-1994, Securities and Exchange
Rules-1987 and other laws and rules applicable in Bangladesh.
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that
affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. It also
requires disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Actual results may differ
from these estimates.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing concern basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are
recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.
Statement of cash flows is prepared in accordance with the International Accounting Standard-7 “ Statement of Cash
Flows” and the cash flows from operating activities have been presented under indirect method.
These financial statements cover one calendar year from 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2018
Ordinary shares are classified as equity when there is no contractual obligation to transfer cash or other financial assets.
All fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation as per IAS-16 “ Property, Plant and Equipment”. The
cost of acquisition of an asset comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its
working condition for its intended use inclusive of inward freight, duties and non-refundable taxes.
The Company recognizes in the carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment the cost of replacing part
of such an item when that cost is incurred if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied with the item
will flow to the company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Expenditure incurred after the assets have
been put into operation, such as repairs and maintenance is normally charged off as revenue expenditure in the period
in which it is incurred.
Depreciation is charged on the basis of straight line method on all fixed assets at the following rate:
For additions during the year, depreciation is charged for the remaining days of the year and for disposal depreciation is
charged up to the date of disposal.
On disposal of fixed assets, the cost and accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the fixed assets schedule and
gain or loss on such disposal is reflected in the income statement, which is determined with reference to the net book
value of the assets and net sale proceeds.
An intangible asset is recognized if it is probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will
flow to the entity and the cost of the assets can be measured reliably.
Software represents the value of computer application software licensed for use of the Company other than those
applied for the operating system of computers. Intangible assets are carried at their cost, less accumulated amortization
and impairment loss, if any.
Initial cost comprises license fees paid at the time of its acquisition and other directly attributable expenditures that are
incurred in customizing the software for its intended use.
Expenditure incurred for software is capitalized only when it enhances and extends the economic benefits of software
beyond its original specification and life and such cost is recognized as capital improvement and added to the original
cost of software.
Software is amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of 5 (five) years commencing from the
date of the acquisition available for use over the best estimates of its useful economic life.
- Prepayments are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, prepayments are carried at cost less charges to
Statement of Comprehensive Income.
The amount of advance income tax are mainly deduction at sources by DSE & CSE on daily transaction of broker & dealer
operation. Tax deduction on interest income and dividend income are also included here.
Investment in marketable and non-marketable ordinary shares has been shown at cost. Full provision for diminution in
value of shares (Quoted) as on closing of the year on an aggregate portfolio basis has been made in the account.
Receivables are recognized when there is a contractual right to receive cash or another financial asset from another entity.
Loans to customers are stated in the balance sheet on gross basis. Interest is calculated on a daily product basis but
charged and accounted for on accrual basis. Interest on customer loans is realized quarterly.
These are recognized as an asset if it is probable that future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow
to the enterprise and cost of the asset can be measured reliably. These are amortized over 3 years from the year of their
first utilization at the rate of Tk. 631,372, Tk. 614,122 and Tk. 614,121 for the year 2011, 2012 and 2013 respectively.
Cash and cash equivalents include notes and coins on hand, unrestricted balances held with Banks and highly liquid
financial assets which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in their fair value, and are used by the Company
management for its short-term commitments.
Provision for current income tax has been made in compliance with relevant provisions of Income Tax law.
Deferred tax liabilities are the amount of income taxes payable in future periods in respect of taxable temporary differences.
Deferred tax assets are the amount of income taxes recoverable in future periods in respect of deductible temporary
differences. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of timing differences
arising between the carrying values of assets, liabilities, income and expenditure and their respective tax bases. Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are measured using tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted at
the balance sheet date. The impact on the account of changes in the deferred tax assets and liabilities has also been
recognized in the profit and loss account as per IAS-12 “Income Taxes”.
Prime Bank Securities Ltd. started a incentive bonus scheme for its employees based on profitability. This bonus amount
is being distributed among the employees based on their performance. The cost are accounted for the period to which
it relates.
A provision is recognized in the balance sheet when the Company has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of a
past event and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefit will be required to settle the obligations, in accordance
with the IAS 37 “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets”.
Interest income on margin loan is recognized on accrual basis. Such income is calculated on daily margin loan balance of
the respective customers. Income is recognized on monthly but realized quarterly except negative equity clients where
interest is recognized based on effective interest rate which is estimated recoverable amount as per IFRS 9.
Fees income arises on services provided by the Company are recognized on accrual basis.
Dividend income on shares is recognized when the shareholder’s right to receive payment is established.
In terms of the provisions of IAS-1 “Presentation of Financial Statements” interest and other expenses are recognized on
accrual basis.
Basic earnings per share has been calculated in accordance with IAS 33 “Earnings per Share” which has been shown
on the face of the profit and loss account. This has been calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the ordinary
shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.
Where necessary, all the material events after the reporting period date have been considered and appropriate
adjustment/disclosures have been made in the financial statements.
The management’s of the company is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these financial statements.
IFRS: In accordance with IFRS 9, an entity should recognize a loss allowance for expected credit losses on a financial
asset and shall not reduce the carrying amount of the financial asset in the statement of financial position. The objective
of the impairment requirements is to recognize lifetime expected credit losses for all financial instruments for which there
have been significant increases in credit risk since initial recognition, whether assessed on an individual or collective basis
considering all reasonable and supportable information, including that which is forward-looking. An entity shall directly
reduce the gross carrying amount of a financial asset when the entity has no reasonable expectations of recovering a
financial asset in its entirety or a portion thereof.
BSEC: As per BSEC press release #BSEC/Mukhopatro(3rd Khondo)/2011/06 dated July 02, 2018, provision has been made
for impairment of margin loan arising out of year-end (31.12.2018) revaluation of shares purchased through margin loan
complying with the relevant instruction. Prime Bank Securities Limited has opted for the option to maintain minimum
20% of total impairment of margin loan arising from diminution in value of investments as provision as on 31.12.2018 in
accordance with the aforesaid press release.
IFRS: In accordance with IFRS 9, interest revenue should be calculated by using the effective interest method by applying
the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of the financial asset. Interest income should be recognized when
the financial asset is no longer credit-impaired and the improvement can be related objectively.
Departure: The Company recognized interest from margin loan when the loan is no longer credit-impaired (negative
equity). However, some margin loan interest was recognized as income from credit-impaired (negative equity) portfolios
considering the fundamental strength of the holding scripts and future capital market prospects of Bangladesh as the
demutualization of stock exchanges has already occurred, foreign strategic investor has already invested in the shares
in DSE, political environment has been stabilized and other favorable macroeconomic indicators have been acclaimed
under the present Government in Bangladesh.
IFRS: As per para-5.2.2 of IFRS-9, an entity shall apply the impairment requirements to financial assets that are measured
at amortized cost in accordance with paragraph 4.1.2 of IFRS-9 and to financial assets that are measured at fair value
through other comprehensive income in accordance with paragraph 4.1.2A of IFRS-9.
Depurture: There is no active market for shares in DSE and CSE and the sale price to Strategic Investor, Shenzhen
Stock Exchange (SZSE) and Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE), has been determined through negotiation. The sale had
to be made within the time limit as given in the Exchange Demutualization Act-2013 and approved by the Bangladesh
Securities and Exchange Commission (BSEC). This was not a transaction in active market. And we strongly believe that
with the involvement of the strategic partners and the development of capital market under the guidance of the BSEC,
the share price of the exchanges will increase significantly.
2.00 General
a) These financial statements are presented in Taka, which is the Company’s functional currency. Figures appearing in
these financial statements have been rounded off to the nearest Taka.
b) The expenses, irrespective of capital or revenue nature, accrued / due but not paid have been provided for in the
books of the Company.
c) Figures of previous year have been rearranged whenever necessary to conform to current years presentation.
Amount in Taka
31.12.18 31.12.17
3.00 Property, Plant & Equipment less depreciation
Office equipment 2,280,460 1,523,534
Vehicle 3,033,000 3,371,700
Computer & hardware 6,654,264 5,728,004
Furniture & fixtures 8,422,409 6,955,492
20,390,133 17,578,730
Depreciation -
Opening balance 7,779,190 9,914,339
Less : Sale/Disposal of Fixed Assists 338,696 3,320,098
7,440,494 6,594,241
Add: Charged during the year 2,523,775 1,184,949
Closing balance 9,964,269 7,779,190
10,425,864 9,799,540
4.00 Intangible assets
Back office software-Broker 1,163,250 1,163,250
Back office software-Dealer 150,000 150,000
Web development 200,000 200,000
Anti virus software 152,450 66,875
IPO Module 69,000 69,000
1,734,700 1,649,125
Amortization -
Opening balance 1,546,367 1,481,427
Add: Amortization during the year 29,455 64,940
Amount in Taka
31.12.18 31.12.17
5.01 Long Proprietary securities positions at market value (Blocked Share)
Shares in DSE (35% Blocked Share) 177,624,965 304,500,000
Shares in CSE (60% Blocked Share) 93,900,000 93,900,000
271,524,965 398,400,000
The 35% DSE shares (i.e. 25,25,287 shares) and 60% CSE shares (i.e. 25,72,398 shares) were kept in blocked accounts as
per the provisions of the Exchange Demutualization Act, 2013. As such the value of these shares have been classified as
Long Proprietary Securities Position (Blocked Share) and considered under non-current assets in the books of accounts
on a relevant historical basis.
By considering a conservative approach, we have realized the loss against sale of 25% shares of DSE in our books of accounts.
The spirit of stock exchange demutualization and involving the strategic investor is to strengthen the capital market and
to become an international grade stock exchange. As such, The strategic Investor’s will get some additional benefits
as per their investment as Strategic Investor in DSE, i.e. a) Get Directorship in the Board of Dhaka Stock Exchanges, b)
Run the management of Stock Exchanges, c) Co-operation & Investment on Technological advancement of DSE, d)
Co-operation on market cultivation and product development (Like Commodity Market and Derivative Market). Overall
the sale has been incurred to achieve higher-quality growth of the market and the economy. The sale is expected to
eventually contribute to take forward the business of DSE and Bangladesh capital market into a growth path and assist
DSE in its transformational journey to becoming an international grade stock exchange. So, the selling price @Tk. 21
cannot be considered as a fair market price. Thus the investment has been shown in cost.
There is no active market for shares in DSE and CSE and the sale price to Strategic Investor, Shenzhen Stock Exchange
(SZSE) and Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE), has been determined through negotiation. The sale had to be made within the
time limit as given in the Exchange Demutualization Act-2013 and approved by the Bangladesh Securities and Exchange
Commission (BSEC). This was not a transaction in active market. And we strongly believe that with the involvement of
the strategic partners and the development of capital market under the guidance of the BSEC, the share price of the
exchanges will increase significantly.
265,600,000 265,600,000
This represents total share value of investments in DSE (currently held 40% by the Company) and in CSE (currently held
40% by the Company). The share investment value has been shown at cost as disclosed in note # 1.3.30 to the financial
statements.
The total amount Tk. 664,000,000 is our original investment at cost for DSE and CSE memberships in exchange of which
shares at face value of Tk. 10 each was allotted (including 60% blocked shares) in favour of the Company in November 2013
for DSE and in October 2013 for CSE. As per the provision of the Exchange Demutualization Act-2013 and in accordance
with the Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission (BSEC) approved Demutualization Scheme, Dhaka Stock
Exchange Ltd. (DSE) allotted total 72,15,106 ordinary Shares (including 25% shares for sale to strategic partner from 60%
blocked shares and remaining 35% blocked shares) at face value of Tk.10.00 each and Chittagong Stock Exchange Ltd.
(CSE) allotted total 42,87,330 ordinary Shares (including 25% shares for sale to strategic partner from 60% blocked shares
and remaining 35% blocked shares) at face value of Tk.10.00 each against the membership of DSE and CSE respectively.
Out of the above DSE transferred 2,886,042 shares and CSE transferred 1,714,932 shares, directly credited to the Beneficiary
Owner’s account of the Company which is 40% of the total holding of the shares (i.e., excluding 60% blocked shares).
Meanwhile, PBSL has intended to sell 40% of it’s current holding and take initiative accordingly and explored in the market
for potential buyers. But, we could not execute the sale as we have not yet got our expected price from the potential
buyers. Besides, we are also expecting a positive market movement in 2019 as per our investment outlook 2019. In view
of that, we are expecting that price will increase within next year and we can then be able to sell it by September 2019.
Amount in Taka
31.12.18 31.12.17
Advance Rent 1,606,500 3,034,500
Loan to Employee 6,884,045 -
Advance to LEAD Soft Bangladesh Limited 200,000 200,000
Advance against Salary 600,000 -
12,331,380 4,019,080
5,358,023 3,915,002
74,730,135 64,342,135
195,491,882 122,934,185
Amount in Taka
31.12.18 31.12.17
8.00 Investment in securities
All investments in marketable securities are valued on an aggregate portfolio basis at cost price, at the balance sheet
date. As on 31 December, 2018 there unrealized loss Tk. 29,212,803.68. Sufficient provision has maintained as per SEC
guidelines against this unrealized loss. Please see note 17.00 for details.
Cost Price Market Price
Details of Marketable Securities are given below,
Business Segments
Bank 15,407,867 15,244,032
Cement 911,674 840,551
Engineering 13,632,884 12,598,044
Financial Institutions 26,956,691 22,036,931
Food & Allied 240,946 216,200
Fuel & Power 75,701,364 64,842,937
IT & Miscelleneous 305,640 231,942
Mutual Fund 32,342,572 22,270,869
Pharmaceuticals & Chemicals 22,420,921 21,068,838
Paper & Printing 7,117,103 5,594,320
IPO Investment 454,220 1,334,415
195,491,882 166,279,078
31.012.2018 31.12.2017
9.00 Accounts receivable
Receivable from Dhaka Stock Exchange Ltd. 42,992,205 22,449,801
Receivable from Dhaka Stock Exchange Ltd. (Dealer Account) 4,187,463 4,382,849
Receivable from Prime Bank Investment Ltd. 3,036,379 44,021
Receivable from Dividend_Dealer 1,921,528 -
Receivable from Dividend _CSE 2,143,665 -
54,281,240 26,876,671
Aging Schedule of Accounts Receivable
Name of Clients 0- 30 Days 30- 60 Days 60-90 Days Above 90 Days
Dhaka Stock Exchange Ltd. 42,992,205 - - -
Dhaka Stock Exchange Ltd. (Dealer A/c) 4,187,463 - - -
Prime Bank Investment Ltd. 3,036,379 - - -
Receivable from Dividend_Dealer 1,921,528 - - -
Receivable from Dividend _CSE 2,143,665 - - -
54,281,240 - - -
10.00 Loan to Customer
Opening balance 303,394,498 354,629,060
Add: Accrued Interest 18,857,455 -
Add: Addition during the year - -
322,251,953 354,629,060
Less: Adjustment during the year 101,949,496 51,234,562
Less: Written off during the year 11,202,387 -
Closing balance 209,100,070 303,394,498
11.00 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash in Hand 100,000 13,004
Cash at Bank:
One Bank Limited (SND)-DSE Broker 125,700,854 79,053,159
One Bank Limited (SND)-DSE Dealer 420,502 11,765,262
Prime Bank Limited (CD)-Operation 978,865 1,332,065
Prime Bank Limited (CD)-CSE Dealer 205,364 1,775,714
Prime Bank Limited (CD)-CSE Broker 5,930,918 4,471,992
Prime Bank Limited (SND)-IPO A/C 37,119 110,188
Prime Bank Limited (SND)-Principal 427,944 -
133,701,566 98,508,380
133,801,566 98,521,384
Amount in Taka
31.12.18 31.12.17
12.00 Share capital
Authorized capital
150,000,000 ordinary shares of Tk.10 each 1,500,000,000 1,500,000,000
Issued, subscribed and paid-up capital
75,000,000 ordinary shares of Taka 10 each issued and fully paid each 750,000,000 750,000,000
Shareholding position of the company is as under Number of shares Taka
Prime Bank Limited 71,250,000 712,500,000
Prime Bank Investment Limited 3,750,000 37,500,000
75,000,000 750,000,000
13.00 Retained earnings
Opening balance (58,315,338) (58,968,820)
Add: Net profit during the year (95,660,080) 653,482
(153,975,417) (58,315,338)
Less: Dividend - -
Closing balance (153,975,417) (58,315,338)
14.00 Loan from Bank 393,452,756 433,499,527
This amount represents a renewable OD (Gen) facility from Prime Bank Limited, the parent company of Prime Bank
Securities Limited. The loan has renewed vide sanction advise no. Prime/HO/CAD/CnIB/2018/69, Dated: January 02, 2018
for a period of 12 Months. The facility was initially provided on September 2011 with a limit of Tk.24 crore. The amount of
facility was increased to the current limit of Tk 550,000,000 on 18 March 2013. The bank has extended the loan facility to
PBSL to repay the loan after 24 months of being called, if required, on its 474th Board Meeting dated 25 February 2018. As
per BAS 1, Para 73 & 75, the loan has been shown as Non-current liability instead of Current Liability on a historical basis.
15.00 Accounts Payable
Security Deposits 237,496 165,680
Payable to DSE 679,249 183,902
Payable to DSE DLR 2,384 2,534
Payable to CDBL 62,567 21,848
Payable to Customer (Credit Balance) 115,790,428 37,290,483
Payable in transit (General) 46,340,504 16,578,351
Cheque in transit (PBIL) 3,790,561 20,306,902
Cheque in transit (026) 686,002 23,103,137
VAT Payable 178,430 111,753
Tax Payable 162,743 138,561
167,930,364 97,903,151
16.00 Provision for taxation
16.01 Current tax
Opening balance 35,429,824 23,598,612
Add: Provision for the during year 6,357,815 11,831,212
Less: Settlement during the period - -
Closing balance 41,787,639 35,429,824
16.02 Deferred tax
Opening balance (780,486) (776,323)
Add: Provision for the during year - (4,162)
Less: Adjustment during the year 602,979 -
Closing balance (177,507) (780,486)
41,610,132 34,649,339
The provision for income tax has been calculated based on the profit before provision considering admissible &
inadmissble expenses as per provision of the Income Tax Ordinance 1984.
17.00 Provision for diminution in value of investment in shares
Opening balance 8,348,609 6,173,367
Add: Addition during the year - 2,175,241
8,348,609 8,348,609
* As per BSEC instruction circular reference SEC/CMRRCD/2009-193/196 dated 28 December 2016 and SEC/
CMRRCD/2009-193/203 dated 28 December 2017 and subsequent press release no. BSEC/Mukhopatro(3rd
Khondo)/2011/60; Date: 19 December, 2018 Prime Bank Securities Ltd has the option to maintain provision @ 20% of total
unrealized loss arising from diminution in value of investments as at 31/12/2018. i.e. Tk. 3,828,727. But, we have maintained
provision amounting to Tk. 8,348,609.00 which is 29% of total unrealized loss as of 31/12/2018.
See Details in note 8.
Amount in Taka
31.12.18 31.12.17
18.00 Provision for impairment of margin loan
Opening balance 25,885,007 15,931,966
Add: Addition during the year - 10,685,091
Less : Written Off during the year (11,202,387) (732,049)
14,682,620 25,885,007
* As per BSEC instruction circular reference SEC/CMRRCD/2009-193/196 dated 28 December 2016 and SEC/
CMRRCD/2009-193/203 dated 28 December 2017, subsequent press release no. BSEC/Mukhopatro(3rd Khondo)/2011/61;
Date: 26 December, 2018, Prime Bank Securities Ltd has the option to maintain provision @ 20% of total negative equity
arising from margin loan as at 31/12/2018. i.e. Tk. 81,65,495.40 But, we have maintained provision amounting to Tk.
14,682,620 which is around 36% of total negative equity balance as of 31/12/2018.
19.00 Provision for expenses
11,367,412 17,910,681
18,031,770 35,429,471
21.00 Interest income
Interest income from margin loan 32,354,840 35,117,057
Interest on deposits 3,293,316 3,664,153
Interest on EHBL Loan 10,404 -
35,658,560 38,781,210
IFRS 9 requires that interest revenue shall be calculated by using the effective interest method. This shall be calculated
by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset. Due to the downward trend of
the capital market over the years, there is significant uncertainty about the inflow of economic benefits from interest on
margin loan against most of the loanees with negative equity. However, departing from IFRS 9, in some negative equity
portfolios, the company recognised interest as income amounting to Tk. 18,857,455 considering the fundamental strength
of the holding scripts and future capital market prospects of Bangladesh as the demutualization of stock exchanges has
already been occurred, foreign strategic investment has been done in DSE, stability in political environment and other
favorable macroeconomic indicators in Bangladesh. Subsequently, the majority of the said negative equity portfolios
has become positive (recoverable). However, the company has adequate provision (Note 18) against the negative equity.
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
22.00 Other operating income
BO Opening charge 76,000 25,000
CDBL income 56,109 11,897
BO Account Maintenance Fee 120,350 69,500
Margin A/C Annul Maintenance Fee 97,500 93,500
Account Closing Charge 8,455 3,536
IPO Income 2,345 2,035
Cheque Dishonor Charge 800 -
361,559 205,468
23.00 Capital Gain
Gain from Investment in Share 9,541,257 7,570,227
Gain on Sale of Fixed Assets 649,996 256,748
10,191,253 7,826,975
24.00 Dividend Income
Dividend Income from DSE 7,215,106 7,215,106
Dividend Income from CSE 2,143,665 2,572,398
Dividend Income from Investment in Share 5,190,894 2,455,522
14,549,665 12,243,026
25.00 Operating expenses
Salary & allowances 25.01 32,753,172 17,747,130
Festival Bonus 2,812,052 1,731,742
Incentive Bonus - 1,351,381
Office rent 7,813,302 7,470,725
Utility bills 25.02 2,539,648 1,967,694
Conveyance Bill 90,411 76,765
Postage & Courier 4,912 8,635
Board Meeting Attendance Fees 340,400 200,100
Business Development Expenses 564,847 150,927
Advertisement 46,000 39,150
Audit Fee 172,500 115,000
Legal Fee 80,850 -
Fees and renewal 25.03 335,146 429,404
Professional fee 385,250 681,206
Training expenses 132,000 78,210
Security & Cleaning 986,208 666,169
Newspaper & magazine 23,308 26,037
Internship Allowance 160,500 -
Entertainment 619,516 462,689
Vehicle expenses 1,260,589 920,128
Travelling Alloawnce 106,208 -
Computer Consumables 260,205 144,834
Cleaning Material 112,291 67,124
Office Supply 181,413 90,672
Stationery 187,400 114,289
Printing 224,586 22,540
Car Parking Expenses 34,000 -
Depreciation and amortization 25.04 2,553,230 1,249,889
Repair & maintenance - 3,450
Donation - 40,000
Bidding Fee - 5,000
Misc Expenses - 10,000
Office Shifting Cost - 94,456
54,779,944 35,965,346
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
25.01 Salary & allowances
Amount in Taka
2018 2017
Prime Bank Limited has issued Prime Bank Securities Limited a Bank Guarantee no. Prime/BG(L)/MTJ/04/2018 dated
11.01.2018 for maintaining additional member’s margin as specified in sub-regulation (3) of regulation (4) of Dhaka Stock
Exchange (TREC HOLDER’S MARGIN) Regulataions 2013 worth of Tk. 100,000,000 (Taka Ten Crore) from dated 12.01.2018
to 31.12.2018 under sanctioned advice no. Prime/HO/CAD/CnIB/2018/69, Dated: January 02, 2018.
31.00 Disclosure on Payments/Perquisites to Directors and Key Management Personnel (As per requirement of Companies
Act 1994, Schedule-XI, part-II)
32.00 Disclosure regarding Information of Employees (As per requirement of Companies Act 1994, Schedule-XI, part-II)
The number of employees and expenses incurred for employees during the year as follows.
Particulars
Number of employees:
(i) Below Tk. 36,000 p.a. - -
(ii) Tk. 36,000 p.a. and above 36 24
Salary & Allowance Paid/ Payable to Employees:
(i) Below Tk. 36,000 p.a. - -
(ii) Tk. 36,000 p.a. and above 35,565,224 19,882,869
35,565,224 19,882,869
During the year under review, the Company carried out a number of transactions with related parties in the normal course of business and arms’ length basis. The name of related parties, nature
of these transactions and their value have been set out below
Opening Transaction During the Period
Name of Party Nature of Relationship Nature of Transaction Closing Balance
Balance Debit Credit
Equity investment(95% of
Prime Bank Limited Parent Company 712,500,000 - - 712,500,000
total Equity Taka 75 Crore)
Prime Bank Limited Parent Company OD (General) facility 433,499,527 205,241,350 245,288,122 393,452,756
Equity investment(5% of
Prime Bank Investment Limited Shareholder 37,500,000 - - 37,500,000
total Equity Taka 75 Crore)
Prime Bank Investment Limited. Shareholder Rent Expense - 2,776,302 - 2,776,302
Brokerage Transaction
Prime Bank Investment Limited. Shareholder 44,021 261,300,440 258,308,082 3,036,379
(Payable)
Board meeting attendance
Prime Bank Investment Limited. Shareholder 20,306,901 873,104,117 856,587,777 3,790,561
fee
Independent Director & Board meeting attendance
Shamsuddin Ahmed Ph.D. Representing Prime Bank Ltd. - 82,800 - 82,800
Chairman fee
Board meeting attendance
Md. Shahadat Hossain Representing Prime Bank Ltd. Director - 73,600 - 73,600
fee
Md. Tabarak Hossain Bhuiyan Representing Prime Bank Board meeting attendance
Director - 46,000 - 46,000
Investment Ltd. fee
Mohammad Habibur Rahman Chowdhury, FCA Board meeting attendance
Director - 73,600 - 73,600
Representing Prime Bank Ltd. fee
MBM Lutful Hadee, FCA Representing Prime Bank Ltd. Director - 64,400 - 64,400
PRIME BANK
389
Prime Bank Securities Limited
390
Fixed Asset Schedule
As at 31 December 2018
PRIME BANK
Annexure-A
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Amount in Taka
Cost Depreciation
Total written
Particulars
Opening Addition Disposal Opening Charged Disposal Total down value
Total cost Rate
balance during the year during the year balance during the year during the year depreciation
Office equipment 1,523,534 756,926 - 2,280,460 25% 1,280,573 159,689 - 1,440,262 840,198
Vehicles 3,371,700 - 338,700 3,033,000 20% 378,582 606,600 338,696 646,486 2,386,514
Computer & hardwares 5,728,004 926,260 - 6,654,264 25% 5,158,060 267,867 - 5,425,926 1,228,338
Furniture & fixtures 6,955,492 1,466,917 - 8,422,409 20% 961,973 1,489,619 - 2,451,593 5,970,816
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Prime Exchange Co. Pte. Ltd. (the “Company”), which comprise the statement of
financial position as at 31 December 2018, and the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of
changes in equity and statement of cash flows of the Company for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements,
including a summary of significant accounting policies.
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements are properly drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Companies
Act, Chapter 50 (the “Act”) and Financial Reporting Standards in Singapore (FRSs) so as to give a true and fair view of the financial
position of the Company as at 31 December 2018 and of the financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows of the
Company for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit in accordance with Singapore Standards on Auditing (SSAs). Our responsibilities under those standards
are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Company in accordance with the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) Code of Professional
Conduct and Ethics for Public Accountants and Accounting Entities (ACRA Code) together with the ethical requirements that are
relevant to our audit of the financial statements in Singapore, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with these requirements and the ACRA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion.
Other Information
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the Directors’ Statement set out on pages
1 and 2.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance
conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit,
or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material
misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with the
provisions of the Act and FRSs, and for devising and maintaining a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide a
reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss from unauthorised use or disposition; and transactions are properly
authorised and that they are recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of true and fair financial statements and to maintain
accountability of assets.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless
management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The directors’ responsibilities include overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.
As part of an audit in accordance with SSAs, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout
the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and
perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting
from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw
attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However,
future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the
financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant
audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
In our opinion, the accounting and other records required by the Act to be kept by the Company have been properly kept in
accordance with the provisions of the Act.
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
SINGAPORE
04 March 2019
$
Note
2018 2017
$
Note
2018 2017
ASSETS
Non-Current Assets
Property, Plant and Equipment 8 31,961 59,896
Current Assets
Deposits 73,190 73,287
Prepayments 10,957 10,891
Cash and Bank Balances 9, 10 1,383,667 1,762,377
Equity
Share Capital 11 804,727 804,727
Retained Earnings 25,157 174,391
Non-Current Liabilities
Deferred Tax Liabilities 12 3,632 4,677
Current Liabilities
Income Tax Payable 3,105 11,715
Trade and Other Payables 13 663,154 910,941
$
Note Share Retained
Total Equity
Capital Earnings
Distributions to Owner
Total Comprehensive
Income for the Year - 2018 25,157 - 25,157
Distributions to Owner
Total Comprehensive
Income for the Year - 2017 174,391 - 174,391
$
Note
2018 2017
Operating Activities
Profit Before Tax from Continuing Operations 24,500 186,970
Investing Activities
Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment (4,472) (33,595)
Financing Activities
Dividends Paid on Ordinary Shares (174,391) (45,747)
These notes form an integral part of and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements.
1. CORPORATE INFORMATION
Prime Exchange Co. Pte. Ltd. is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in the Republic of Singapore whose
registered office and principal place of business is located at 2A Desker Road Singapore 209549 and another two branches
at Block 134 #01-305 Jurong Gateway Road Singapore 600134 and 55 Benoi Road #01-14 Joo Koon Bus Interchange
Singapore 629907.
The Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Prime Bank Limited, incorporated in Bangladesh, which is also the Company’s
ultimate holding company.
The principal activities of the Company are to carry on the remittance business and to undertake and participate in
transactions, activities and operations commonly carried on or undertaken by remittance and exchange house.
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Singapore Financial Reporting Standards
(FRS).
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except as disclosed in the accounting policies
below.
Functional currency
The management has determined the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates i.e.
functional currency, to be the Singapore dollars. Revenue and major costs of providing services including major operating
expenses are primarily influenced by fluctuations in Singapore dollars.
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year except in the current financial year,
the Company has adopted all the new and revised standards that are relevant to its operations and effective for annual
financial periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The adoption of these standards did not have any effect on the
financial performance or position of the Company except as discussed below.
FRS 109 replaces FRS 39 Financial instruments: Recognition and Measurement for annual periods beginning on or after 1
January 2018, bringing together all three aspects of the accounting for financial instruments: classification and measurement;
impairment; and hedge accounting.
The Company applied FRS 109 retrospectively, with an initial application date of 1 January 2018. The Company has not
restated comparative information which continues to be reported under FRS 39 and the disclosure requirements of FRS
107 Financial Instruments: Disclosures relating to items within the scope of FRS [Link] adoption did not have any significant
impact to the Company’s opening retained earnings and net assets.
Under FRS 109, debt instruments are subsequently measured either at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL), amortised
cost or fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). The classification is based on two criteria: the Company’s
business model for managing the assets; and whether the instruments’ contractual cash flows represent ‘solely payments of
principal and interest’ on the principal amount outstanding.
The assessment of the Company’s business model was made as of the date of initial application, 1 January 2018. The
assessment of whether contractual cash flows on debt instruments solely comprised principal and interest was made based
on the facts and circumstances as at the initial recognition of the assets.
The classification and measurement requirements of FRS 109 did not have a significant impact to the Company. The following
are the changes in the classification and measurement of the Company’s financial assets:
• Other receivables classified as loans and receivables as at 31 December 2017 are held to collect contractual cash flows and
give rise to cash flows representing solely payments of principal and interest. These were classified and measured as debt
instruments at amortised cost beginning 1 January 2018.
The Company has not designated any financial liabilities at FVPL. These are no changes in classification and measurement
for the Company’s financial liabilities.
Impairment
The adoption of FRS 109 has fundamentally changed the Company’s accounting for impairment losses for financial assets
by replacing FRS 39’s incurred loss approach with a forward-looking expected credit loss (ECL) approach. FRS 109 requires
the Company to recognise an allowance for ECLs for all debt instruments not held at FVPL. Upon adoption of FRS 109, no
further impairment loss was provided for the previous financial year.
FRS 115 supersedes FRS 11 Construction Contracts, FRS 18 Revenue and related interpretations and it applies, with limited
exceptions, to all revenue arising from contracts with customers. FRS 115 establishes a five-step model to account for revenue
arising from contracts with customers and requires that revenue be recognised at an amount that reflect the consideration
to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer.
FRS 115 requires entities to exercise judgement, taking into consideration all of the relevant facts and circumstances when
applying each step of the model to contracts with their customers. The standard also specifies the accounting for the
incremental costs of obtaining a contract and the costs directly related to fulfilling a contract. In addition, the standard
requires extensive disclosures.
The Company adopted FRS 115 using the modified retrospective method of adoption with the date of initial application of 1
January 2018. Under this method, the standard can be applied either to all contracts at the date of initial application or only
to contracts that are not completed at this date. The Company elected to apply the standard to all contracts as at 1 January
2018.
The cumulative effect of initially applying FRS 115 is recognised at the date of initial application as an adjustment to the
opening balance of retained earnings. Therefore, the comparative information was not restated and continues to be reported
under FRS 11, FRS 18 and related interpretations. The adoption did not have any significant impact to the Company’s opening
retained earnings and net assets.
The Company has not adopted the following standards and interpretations that have been issued but are only effective for
annual financial periods beginning on or after the respective dates.
Except for FRS 116, the directors expect that the adoption of the other standards above will have no material impact on
the financial statements in the period of initial application. The nature of the impending changes in accounting policy on
adoption of FRS 116 is described below.
FRS 116 supersedes FRS 17 Leases and introduces a new single lease accounting model which eliminates the current
distinction between operating and finance leases for lessees. FRS 116 requires lessees to recognise right-of-use assets and
lease liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, except where the underlying asset is of low value. The right-
of-use asset is depreciated and interest expense is recognised on the lease liability. The accounting requirements for lessors
have not been changed substantially, and continue to be based on classification as operating and finance leases. Disclosure
requirements have been enhanced for both lessors and lessees. The directors are currently assessing the impact of FRS 116
on the financial statements.
All items of property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost. Subsequent to recognition, property, plant and
equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. The cost includes
the cost of replacing part of the property, plant and equipment. The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment is
recognised as an asset if, and only if, it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the
Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.
Subsequent expenditure relating to property, plant and equipment that has already been recognised is added to the carrying
amount of the asset only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company
and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Other subsequent expenditure is recognised as repair and maintenance
expense in the profit or loss during the financial year in which it is incurred.
Depreciation is computed on the straight-line method to write off the cost of property, plant and equipment over the
estimated useful lives. The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment are as follows:
Fully depreciated assets are retained in the accounts until they are no longer in use and no further charge for depreciation
is made in respect of these assets.
The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
The residual value, useful life and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting year to ensure that the
amount, method and period of depreciation are consistent with previous estimates and the expected pattern of consumption
of the future economic benefits embodied in the items of property, plant and equipment.
An item of property, plant and equipment is de-recognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected
from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset is included in the profit or loss in the financial
year the asset is de-recognised.
The Company assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such
indication exists, or when an annual impairment assessment for an asset is required, the Company makes an estimate of the
asset’s recoverable amount.
An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s or cash-generating unit’s fair value less costs of disposal and
its value in use and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely
independent of those from other assets or group of assets. Where the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit
exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.
Impairment losses of continuing operations are recognised in the profit or loss, except for assets that are previously revalued
where the revaluation was taken to other comprehensive income. In this case, the impairment is also recognised in other
comprehensive income up to the amount of any previous revaluation.
A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine
the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case, the carrying amount of
the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increase cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been
determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised previously. Such reversal is recognised in the
profit or loss unless the asset is measured at revalued amount, in which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase.
These accounting policies are applied on and after the initial application date of FRS 109, 1 January 2018:
Financial assets are recognised when, and only when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the
instruments.
At initial recognition, the Company measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at FVPL,
transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets
carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss.
Trade receivables are measured at the amount of consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange
for transferring promised goods or services to a customer, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third party, if the trade
receivables do not contain a significant financing component at initial recognition.
Subsequent measurement
Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Company’s business model for managing the asset and the
contractual cash flow characteristics of the asset. The three measurement categories for classification of debt instruments
are amortised cost, FVOCI and FVPL. The Company only has debt instruments at amortised cost.
Financial assets that are held for the collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments
of principal and interest are measured at amortised cost. Financial assets are measured at amortised cost using the effective
interest method, less impairment. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the assets are de-recognised or
impaired, and through the amortisation process.
De-recognition
A financial asset is de-recognised where the contractual right to receive cash flows from the asset has expired. On de-
recognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the carrying amount and the sum of the consideration
received and any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income for debt instruments is
recognised in profit or loss.
Financial liabilities are recognised when, and only when, the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the
financial instrument. The Company determines the classification of its financial liabilities at initial recognition.
All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value plus in the case of financial liabilities not at FVPL, directly attributable
transaction costs.
Subsequent measurement
After initial recognition, financial liabilities that are not carried at FVPL are subsequently measured at amortised cost using
the effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are de-recognised, and
through the amortisation process.
De-recognition
A financial liability is de-recognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expired. On de-
recognition, the difference between the carrying amounts and the consideration paid is recognised in profit or loss.
These accounting policies are applied before the initial application date of FRS 109, 1 January 2018:
Financial assets are recognised when, and only when, the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the
financial instrument. The Company determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition.
Non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified
as loans and receivables. Such assets are initially recognised at fair value, plus directly attributable transaction costs and
subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less impairment. Gains and losses are recognised
in the profit or loss when the loans and receivables are de-recognised or impaired, and through the amortisation process.
A financial asset is de-recognised when the contractual right to receive cash flows from the asset has expired. On de-recognition
of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and
any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised directly in other comprehensive income is recognised in the profit or loss.
The Company classifies the following financial assets as loans and receivables:
• Other receivables
Financial liabilities are recognised when, and only when, the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the
financial instrument. The Company determines the classification of its financial liabilities at initial recognition.
All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value plus in the case of financial liabilities not at FVPL, directly attributable
transaction costs.
Subsequent to initial recognition, derivatives are measured at fair value. Other financial liabilities (except for financial
guarantee) are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
For financial liabilities other than derivatives, gains and losses are recognised in the profit or loss when the liabilities are de-
recognised, and through the amortisation process. Any gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of derivatives are
recognised in the profit or loss. Net gains or losses on derivatives include exchange differences.
A financial liability is de-recognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged, cancelled or expired. When an existing
financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability
are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a de-recognition of the original liability and the
recognition of a new liability, and the difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the profit or loss.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is presented in the statement of financial position, when
and only when, there is a currently enforceable legal right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle
on a net basis, or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.
These accounting policies are applied on and after the initial application date of FRS 109, 1 January 2018:
The Company recognises an allowance for expected credit losses (“ECLs”) for all debt instruments not held at FVPL and
financial guarantee contracts. ECLs are based on the difference between the contractual cash flows due in accordance
with the contract and all the cash flows that the Company expects to receive, discounted at an approximation of the
original effective interest rate. The expected cash flows will include cash flows from the sale of collateral held or other credit
enhancements that are integral to the contractual terms.
ECLs are recognised in two stages. For credit exposures for which there has not been a significant increase in credit risk
since initial recognition, ECLs are provided for credit losses that result from default events that are possible within the next 12
months (a 12-month ECL). For those credit exposures for which there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial
recognition, a loss allowance is recognised for credit losses expected over the remaining life of the exposure, irrespective of
timing of the default (a lifetime ECL).
For trade receivables, the Company applies a simplified approach in calculating ECLs. Therefore, the Company does not
track changes in credit risk, but instead recognises a loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date. The
Company has established a provision matrix that is based on its historical credit loss experience, adjusted for forward-
looking factors specific to the debtors and the economic environment which could affect debtors’ ability to pay.
The Company considers a financial asset in default when contractual payments are 90 days past due. However, in certain
cases, the Company may also consider a financial asset to be in default when internal or external information indicates
that the Company is unlikely to receive the outstanding contractual amounts in full before taking into account any credit
enhancements held by the Company. A financial asset is written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovering
the contractual cash flows.
These accounting policies are applied before the initial application date of FRS 109, 1 January 2018:
The Company assesses at the end of each reporting year whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or
group of financial assets is impaired and recognises an allowance for impairment when such evidence exists.
If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on loans and receivables carried at amortised cost has been incurred,
the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated
future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. If a loan has a variable interest rate, the
discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is the current effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is
reduced through the use of an allowance account. The impairment loss is recognised in the profit or loss.
If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an
event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed to the extent
that the carrying amount of the financial asset does not exceed its amortised cost at the reversal date. The amount of
reversal is recognised in the profit or loss.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and bank balances that are readily convertible to known amount of cash and
which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
2.9 Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is
probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and the amount
of the obligation can be estimated reliably.
Provisions are reviewed at the end of each reporting year and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. If it is no longer
probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation, the provision is reversed. If the effect
of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects current market
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the
provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.
As required by law, the Company makes contributions to the Central Provident Fund (CPF) scheme in Singapore, a defined
contribution pension scheme. CPF contributions are recognised as compensation expenses in the same period as the
employment that gives rise to these contributions.
2.11 Leases
As lessee
Operating leases
Leases where substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership are retained by the lessors are classified as
operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the profit or loss on a straight-line basis over
the lease term.
The aggregate benefit of incentives provided by the lessor is recognised as a reduction of rental expense over the lease term
on a straight-line basis.
These accounting policies are applied on and after the initial application date of FRS 115, 1 January 2018:
Revenue is measured based on the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring
promised goods or services to a customer, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third parties.
Revenue is recognised when the Company satisfies a performance obligation by transferring a promised good or service to
the customer, which is when the customer obtains control of the good or service. A performance obligation may be satisfied
at a point in time or over time. The amount of revenue recognised is the amount allocated to the satisfied performance
obligation.
Commission income
Commission income is recognised when the entity satisfies the performance obligation at a point of time when the significant
acts have been completed as the services are provided.
These accounting policies are applied before the initial application date of FRS 109, 1 January 2018:
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue
can be reliably measured regardless of when the payment is made. Revenue is measured at the fair value consideration
received or receivable, taking into account contractually defined terms of payments and excluding taxes or duty.
Commission income
Commission income is recognised upon completion and delivery of the service to the customers.
Government grants are recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attaching
conditions will be complied with. Where the grant relates to an expense item, the fair value is recognised as income in the
profit or loss over the periods necessary to match them on a systematic basis to the costs for which the grants are intended
to compensate.
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from
or paid to the Income Tax Authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or
substantively enacted at the end of the reporting year.
Current taxes are recognised in the profit or loss except to the extent that the tax relates to items recognised outside profit
or loss, either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in
the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes
provisions where appropriate.
Deferred tax is provided, using the liability method, on all temporary differences at the end of the reporting year between the
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry forward of unused tax credits and unused
tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary
differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred tax asset is reviewed at the end of each reporting year and reduced to the extent that it is
no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised.
Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at the end of each reporting year and are recognised to the extent that it
has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the end
of each reporting year.
Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside profit or loss is recognised outside profit or loss. Deferred tax items are
recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets
against current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of sales tax except:
• Where the sales tax incurred on a purchase of assets or services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case
the sales tax is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and
• Receivables and payables that are stated with the amount of sales tax included.
Transactions in foreign currencies are measured and recorded in Singapore dollars on initial recognition at exchange rates
approximating those ruling at the dates of transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies
are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the end of the reporting year. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms
of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-
monetary items measured at fair value in foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair
value was measured.
Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on translating monetary items at the end of the
reporting year are recognised in the profit or loss.
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares are recognised as share capital in equity. Incremental costs directly attributable
to the issuance of ordinary shares are deducted against share capital.
2.17 Dividend
Interim dividend is recorded in the financial year in which it is declared payable. Final dividend is recorded in the financial
year in which the dividend is approved by the shareholders.
The preparation of the Company’s financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent
liabilities at the end of each reporting year. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes
that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability affected in the future periods.
The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting
year are discussed below. The Company based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when the financial
statements were prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments, however, may change
due to market changes or circumstances arising beyond the control of the Company. Such changes are reflected in the
assumptions when they occur.
The cost of property, plant and equipment is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the property, plant and equipment
estimated useful lives. Management estimates the useful lives of these property, plant and equipment to be 3 years.
Changes in the expected level of usage and technological developments could impact the economic useful lives of these
assets, therefore, future depreciation charges could be revised. The carrying amounts of the Company’s property, plant and
equipment at the end of the reporting year are disclosed in Note 8 to the financial statements.
Income taxes
Significant judgement is involved in determining the Company’s provision for income taxes. There are certain transactions
and computations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The
Company recognises liabilities for expected tax issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due. Where
the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recognised, such differences will
impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made. The carrying amounts
of the Company’s income tax payable and deferred tax liabilities at 31 December 2018 were $3,105 (2017 – $11,715) and $3,632
(2017 – $4,677) respectively.
3. REVENUE
$
2018 2017
Commission income $ 330,401 $ 348,459
The above revenue from commission income is recognised at a point in time. The contract is for a duration of less than 12
months.
4. OTHER INCOME
$
2018 2017
Government grants $ 4,960 $ 9,895
$
2018 2017
$ 412,472 $ 459,671
The above includes remuneration of key management personnel as shown in Note 16(b) to the financial statements.
6. OTHER EXPENSES
$
2018 2017
$
2018 2017
7. INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Based on results for the year
Current tax 3,118 11,728
Deferred tax (Note 12) (2,619) (428)
499 11,300
Under (Over) provision in
respect of prior years
Current tax (2,730) (13)
Deferred tax (Note 12) 1,574 1,292
$ (657) $ 12,579
The reconciliation between the tax expense (benefit) and the product of accounting profit multiplied by the applicable
corporate tax rate for the years ended 31 December 2018 and 2017 is as follows:
$
Furniture Office
Renovation Total
& fittings equipment
2018
Cost:
2017
Cost:
At 1.1.2017 10,781 155,626 237,602 404,009
Additions - 6,115 27,480 33,595
At 31.12.2017 10,781 161,741 265,082 437,604
Accumulated
depreciation:
The cash and bank balances include an amount of $647,144 (2017 – $880,412) (Note 13) received from customers for outward
remittance at year end date. The amount was subsequently remitted on 4 January 2019 (2017 – 4 January 2018).
$
2018 2017
$
2018 2017
Issued and fully paid
804,727 (2017 – 804,727) ordinary shares $ 804,727 $ 804,727
The holder of ordinary shares is entitled to receive dividends as and when declared by the Company. All ordinary shares of
no par value carry one vote per share without restriction.
$
2018 2017
Deferred tax liabilities $ 3,632 $ 4,677
The movements in deferred tax liabilities during the year are as follows:
$
Accelerated
Tax Total
Depreciation
$
2018 2017
14. DIVIDENDS
$
2018 2017
At the end of the reporting year, the Company was committed to making the following payments in respect of rental
commitments under non-cancellable operating leases:
$
2018 2017
An entity or individual is considered a related party for the purpose of these financial statements if it has the ability (directly
or indirectly) to control or exercise significant influence over the operating and financial decisions of the Company or vice
versa, or where it is subject to common control or common significant influence.
The Company has the following significant related party transactions entered with its related parties and the effect of these
transactions at terms agreed between the parties are reflected in these financial statements:
$
2018 2017
Related party
Professional fee 5,618 5,350
Other expenses 495 794
$
2018 2017
Key Executive Officer
Salary, bonus and other
related costs $ 111,522 $ 119,065
The categories of financial instruments as at the end of the reporting year are as follows:
$
2018 2017
Financial assets
Financial liabilities
The Company is exposed to financial risks arising from its operations and the use of financial instruments. The Company’s
financial instruments comprise financial assets and liabilities. Financial assets and liabilities mainly relate to receivables and
payables which arise directly from its operations.
The main purpose for holding or issuing financial instruments is to raise and manage the finances for the Company’s
operating, investing and financing activities. There is exposure to the financial risks on the financial instruments such as
credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk comprising interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and other price risk exposures.
The management has certain practices for the management of financial risks. However, these are not documented in
formal written documents. The following guidelines are followed: All financial risk management activities are carried out
and monitored by senior management staff. All financial risk management activities are carried out following good market
practices.
The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes or to hedge against fluctuations
in interest and foreign exchange rates.
The following sections provide details regarding the Company’s exposure to the above mentioned financial risks and the
objectives, policies and processes for the management of these risks. There has been no change to the Company’s exposure
to these financial risks or the manner in which it manages and measures the risks.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of loss that may arise on outstanding financial instruments should a counterparty default on its obligations.
The Company’s exposure to credit risk arises primarily from other receivables. For other financial assets (including cash and
cash equivalents), the Company minimises credit risk by dealing exclusively with high credit rating counterparties.
The Company has no significant concentration of credit risk. The Company has policies in place to ensure that transactions
are entered into only with counterparties that are of acceptable credit quality. In addition, receivable balances are monitored
on an ongoing basis with the result that the Company’s exposure to bad debts is not significant.
The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the net carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial
statements.
Other receivables that are neither past due nor impaired are with creditworthy debtors with good payment record with the
Company. Cash and cash equivalents that are neither past due nor impaired are placed with or entered into with reputable
financial institutions or companies with high credit ratings and no history of default.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting financial obligations due to shortage of funds.
The Company’s exposure to liquidity risk arises primarily from mismatches of the maturities of financial assets and liabilities.
The Company maintains sufficient cash and cash equivalents, and internally generated cash flows to finance their activities.
As at the end of the reporting year, the expected contractual undiscounted cash outflows of financial liabilities are due in
less than a year.
Interest rate risk
The Company has no exposure to movements in market interest rates.
Foreign currency risk
The Company’s remittance activities are transacted in Taka (BDT), Indian Rupees (INR), United States dollars (USD) and
Philippine Peso (PESO). Exchange rate movements in Taka, the Indian Rupees, the United States dollars, Philippine Peso and
the Singapore dollars, the Company’s functional currency, exposed the Company to foreign currency risk.
The Company does not use derivative financial instruments to hedge against the volatility associated with foreign currency
transactions as the Company’s exposure to foreign currency risk is minimal.
Sensitivity analysis for foreign currency risk
$
2018 2017
Increase Increase
(Decrease) in (Decrease) in
profit net of tax profit net of tax
Balance Sheet
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of PBL EXCHANGE (UK) LIMITED (the ‘company’) for the Period ended 31 December 2018
which comprise the profit and loss account, the statement of comprehensive income, the balance sheet, the statement of changes
in equity, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting
Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
• give a true and fair view of the state of the company’s affairs as at 31 December 2018 and of its profit for the Period then ended;
• have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
• have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit
of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide
a basis for our opinion.
• the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or
• the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant
doubt about the company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve
months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual
report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover
the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance
conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or
otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements,
we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of
the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact.
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
• the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial Period for which the financial statements
are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
• the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have
not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our
opinion:
• adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches
not visited by us; or
• the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
• we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
• the directors were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small companies regime and take
advantage of the small companies’ exemption in preparing the Directors’ Report.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is
necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company’s ability to continue as a going
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the
directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a
high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial
statements.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s
website at: [Link] This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act
2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to
state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume
responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for
the opinions we have formed.
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor 183-189 The Vale
Acton
London
W3 7RW
£
2018 2017
Turnover 550,830 473,691
Administrative expenses (506,805) (453,452)
Other operating income 6,780 _
Operating profit 50,805 20,239
Interest payable and similar expenses (8) (6)
Profit before taxation 50,797 20,233
Tax on profit (13,515) (8,250)
Profit for the financial Period 37,282 11,983
£
2018 2017
Profit for the year 37,282 11,983
Other comprehensive income - -
Total comprehensive income for the Period 37,282 11,983
£
Notes
2018 2017
Fixed assets
Tangible assets 4 57,586 77,922
Current assets
Debtors - deferred tax 46,322 59,838
Debtors - other 5 18,119 5,916
Cash at bank and in hand 164,181 286,940
228,622 352,694
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 6 (73,291) (254,981)
Net current assets 155,331 97,713
Total assets less current liabilities 212,917 175,635
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 7 500,000 500,000
Profit and loss reserves (287,083) (324,365)
Total equity 212,917 175,635
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small
companies regime.
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 18 February 2019 and are signed on
its behalf by:
£
Notes
2018 2017
1 Accounting policies
Company information
PBL EXCHANGE (UK) LIMITED is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered
office is 16 Brick Lane, London, UK, E1 6RF.
1.1 Accounting convention
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable
in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies
subject to the small companies regime. The disclosure requirements of section 1A of FRS 102 have been applied other than
where additional disclosure is required to show a true and fair view.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in
these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to certain financial instruments
at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.2 Turnover
Turnover represents amounts received as commission from customers.
Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable in the form of consumers’ money
transfer transaction fees. The transaction fees are based on the principal amount of the money transfer transaction and the
locations from and to which funds are transferred. Transaction fees are set by the Company and recorded as revenue at the
time of sale. The Company does not charge VAT on transactions owing to money transfer services being an exempt supply.
The Company also generates revenue based on the difference between the exchange rate set by the Company to the
customer and the rate at which the Company or its agents are able to acquire the currency. This foreign exchange revenue
is recognised at the same time at which the related money transfer transaction fee revenue is recognised.
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives
on the following bases:
Land and buildings Leasehold 10 years over the life of the lease
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the
carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated
future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows
have not been adjusted.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying
amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised
immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss
is treated as a revaluation decrease.
Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where
an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to
the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying
amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating
unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is
carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.
Cash at bank and in hand are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-
term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown
within borrowings in current liabilities.
Financial instruments are recognised in the company’s balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual
provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally
enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset
and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are
classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction,
where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest.
Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business
from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they
are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends
payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.
1.8 Derivatives
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently
remeasured to fair value at each reporting end date. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately
unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in
profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship.
A derivative with a positive fair value is recognised as a financial asset, whereas a derivative with a negative fair value is
recognised as a financial liability.
1.9 Taxation
The tax recoverable represents the sum of deferred tax calculated based on accumulated losses brought forward. The
deferred tax asset balance was £46,322 as at 31.12.2018 (2017 was £59,838).
Deferred tax
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent
that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.
Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of
other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no
longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax
is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised.
Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited
directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset
when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and
liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.
The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be
recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate
the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.11 Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.
1.12 Leases
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to income on a straight line
basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time
pattern in which economic benefits from the lease asset are consumed.
Transactions in foreign currency are measured and recorded in Sterling by use of the exchange rate in effect at the date of
transaction. At each statement of financial position date, recorded monetary balances that are denominated in a foreign
currency are adjusted to reflect the rate at the statement of financial position date. All realized and unrealized exchange
adjustment gains and losses are taken to the statement of movements on profit and loss account.
2 Auditor’s remuneration
£
2018 2017
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the company 4,620 4,598
For other services
All other non-audit services 4,620 4,598
3 Employees
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the Period was 14 (2017 - 14).
5 Debtors
£
2018 2017
Amounts falling due within one year:
Other debtors 18,119 5,916
Amounts falling due after more than one year:
Deferred tax asset 46,322 59,838
Total debtors 64,441 65,754
£
2018 2017
Ordinary share capital
Issued and fully paid
500,000 500,000
500,000 Ordinary of £1 each
500,000 500,000
Lessee
At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-
cancellable rent operating leases, as follows:
£
2018 2017
58,848 58,848
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Limited (“the Company”) set out on pages 6 to 17, which
comprise the statement of financial position as at 31st December, 2018, and the statement of income and retained earnings
and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant
accounting policies.
In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company as at 31st December, 2018,
and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting
Standard for Private Entities (“HKFRS for Private Entities”) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants
(“HKICPA”) and have been properly prepared in compliance with the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.
We conducted our audit in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing (“HKSAs”) issued by the HKICPA. Our responsibilities
under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of
our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the HKICPA’s Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants
(“the Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report Thereon
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual
Report, but does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance
conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so,
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in
the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is
a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Directors and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements
The directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with
HKFRS for Private Entities issued by the HKICPA and the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance, and for such internal control as the
directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the
directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Our report is made solely to
you, as a body, in accordance with section 405 of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance, and for no other purpose. We do not assume
responsibility towards or accept liability to any other person for the contents of this report. Reasonable assurance is a high level of
assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with HKSAs will always detect a material misstatement
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with HKSAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout
the audit. We also :-
-- Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and
perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error,
as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
-- Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.
-- Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by the directors.
-- Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw
attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However,
future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
-- Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the
financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
HK$
Notes
2018 2017
HK$
Notes
2018 2017
Non-current assets
Current assets
216,568,815 178,924,000
Current liabilities
208,341,465 170,079,392
8,246,518 8,860,986
Equity
8,246,518 8,860,986
The financial statements on pages 6 to 17 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 26 February 2019
and are signed on its behalf by :-
26 February 2019
The notes on pages 9 to 17 form part of these financial statements.
HK$
Notes
2018 2017
Operating activities
Adjustments for :
Depreciation 11 9,550 31,165
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 1,088 -
Investing activities
Financing activities
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
PBL Finance (Hong Kong) Limited (“the Company”) is a limited company incorporated in Hong Kong. The address of its registered
office and principal place of business is Suite 1407, 14th Floor, Admiralty Centre, Tower-One, 18 Harcourt Road, Hong Kong. The
principal activities of the Company are money lending in Hong Kong and provides the following services :-
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standard for Private
Entities (HKFRS for Private Entities) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the requirements of the
Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. They have been prepared under the historical cost convention.
Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment
losses.
Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual values over their estimated useful lives, using the
straight-line method. The following annual rates are used for the depreciation of property, plant and equipment :-
If there is an indication that there has been a significant change in the depreciation rate, useful life or residual value of an asset,
the depreciation of that asset is revised prospectively to reflect the new expectations.
An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than
its estimated recoverable amount.
Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost
using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for impairment of trade receivables is established
when there is objective evidence that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of
the receivables.
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments with original
maturities of three months or less. Bank overdraft is shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial
position.
Trade and other payables are recognised initially at the transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest method.
(e) Borrowings
Borrowings are recognised initially at the transaction price and are subsequently stated at amortised cost. Borrowings are
classified as current liabilities unless the Company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve
months after the reporting date.
Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest method and is included in finance costs.
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and is shown net of discounts, rebates, returns,
sales-related taxes.
Revenue is recognised in statement of income and retained earnings provided it is probable that the economic benefits will flow
to the Company and the revenue and costs, if applicable, can be measured reliably, as follows :-
(i) from the rendering of confirming and advising, checking, telex, postage and other services, when the services are rendered; and
(ii) interest income; on an accrual basis using the effective interest method by applying the rate that discounts the estimated
future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial asset.
All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.
(h) Taxation
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the statement
of comprehensive income and retained earnings because of items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other
periods and items that are never taxable or deductible. The Company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that
have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial
statements and the corresponding tax bases using in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally
recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary
differences to the extent that is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences
can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer
probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is
settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting
date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in
which the Company expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at
year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in statement of
income and retained earnings.
Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in statement of income
and retained earnings within “finance costs”. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in statement of income
within “other operating expenses”.
Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the period in which the dividends are approved
by the Company’s shareholders.
(a) A person or a close member of that person’s family is related to the Company if that person :-
(i) has control or joint control of the Company;
(ii) has significant influence over the Company; or
(iii) is a member of the key management personnel of the Company or of a parent of the Company.
(b) An entity is related to the Company if any of the following conditions applies :-
(i) the entity and the Company are members of the same group (which means that each parent, subsidiary and fellow
subsidiary is related to the others).
(ii) one entity is an associate or joint venture of the other entity (or an associate or joint venture of a member of a group
of which the other entity is a member).
(iii) both entities are joint ventures of the same third entity.
(iv) one entity is a joint venture of a third entity and the other entity is an associate of the third entity.
(v) the entity is a post-employment benefit plan for the benefit of employees of either the Company or an entity related
to the Company. If the Company is itself such a plan, the sponsoring employers are also related to the Company.
(vi) the entity is controlled or jointly controlled by a person identified in (a).
(vii) a person identified in (a)(i) has significant influence over the entity or is a member of the key management personnel
of the entity (or of a parent of the entity).
(viii) the entity, or any member of a group of which it is a part, provides key management personnel services to the
reporting entity or to the parent of the reporting entity.
At each reporting date, property, plant and equipment is reviewed to determine whether there is any indication that such has
suffered an impairment loss. If there is an indication of possible impairment, the recoverable amount of any affected asset (or
group of related assets) is estimated and compared with its carrying amount. If an estimated recoverable amount is lower, the
carrying amount is reduced to its estimated recoverable amount, and an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or
loss.
If an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or group of related assets) is increased to the revised
estimate of its recoverable amount, but not in excess of the amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss
been recognised for the asset (group of related assets) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately
in profit or loss.
Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.
The Company determines the estimated useful lives and related depreciation charges for the Company’s property, plant and
equipment. This estimate is based on the historical experience of the actual useful lives of property, plant and equipment of
similar nature and functions. The Company will revise the depreciation charge where useful lives are different to those previously
estimated, or it will write-off or write-down technically obsolete or non-strategic assets that have been abandoned or sold.
HK$
2018 2017
4. INTEREST EXPENSES
Bank charges and interest 31,821 38,687
Interest on amount due to ultimate holding company 6,346,491 5,275,207
6,378,312 5,313,894
4,091,516 4,955,692
6. DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION
Remuneration of the directors disclosed pursuant to the Section 383 of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance (Cap. 622) and
Companies (Disclosure of Information about Benefits of Directors) Regulation (Cap. 622G) is as follows :-
Fees - -
Other emoluments - -
The Company operates a Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme (“the MPF scheme”) under the Hong Kong Mandatory Provident
Fund Schemes Ordinance for employees employed under the jurisdiction of the Hong Kong Employment Ordinance and not
previously covered by the defined benefit retirement plan. The MPF scheme is a defined contribution retirement plan administered
by independent trustees. Under the MPF scheme, the employer and its employees are each required to make contributions to
the plan at 5% of the employees’ relevant income, subject to a cap of monthly relevant income of HK$30,000. Contributions to
the plan vest immediately.
The following items have been recognised as expenses in determining profit before tax :-
The provision for Hong Kong Profits Tax is calculated at 8.25% for the first HK$2 million of estimated assessable profit and 16.5%
for the remaining estimated assessable profit (2017 : 16.5% of the estimated assessable profit) for the year.
No deferred tax has been provided as the effect of all temporary difference is immaterial.
HK$
2018 2017
10. DIVIDENDS
5,360,986 5,286,239
Office Leasehold
Furniture Total
equipment improvement
HK$ HK$
HK$ HK$
Cost
Carrying amount
The amount due to ultimate holding company (Note 16) is unsecured, interest-bearing at agreed rates and repayable within
agreed maturity.
HK$
2018 2017
The Company rents an office under an operating lease for a fixed period of two years, with fixed rental over the same period.
Minimum lease payments under operating leases recognised as an expense during the year
818,064 795,040
At the year-end, the Company had outstanding commitments under non-cancellable operating leases that fall due as follows :-
303,475 1,121,539
In addition to the transactions, balances and guarantees disclosed elsewhere in these financial statements, the Company has the
following material related party transactions during the year :-
At 31st December, 2018, the directors consider the immediate parent and ultimate controlling party of the Company to be Prime
Bank Limited, which is incorporated in Bangladesh. This entity produces financial statements available for public use.
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Prime Bank Foundation (the Foundation), which comprise the
statement of financial position (balance sheet) as at 31 December 2018, and the related statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income (income and expenditure statement) and receipts and payments statement for the year then ended, and
a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Foundation as at 31 December
2018, and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards and comply with the Companies Act 1994 and other applicable laws and regulations.
Basis of Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards
are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Foundation accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ Code of Ethics for
Professional Accountants (IESBA Code) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial
statements in [jurisdiction], and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the
IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial
statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole,
and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
We have determined the matter described below to be the key audit matter to be communicated in our report.
Key Audit Matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements and Internal Controls
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with IFRSs, and
for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Foundation’s ability to continue as a going
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless
management either intends to liquidate the Foundation or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Foundation’s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will
always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis
of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout
the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design
and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for
one resulting
• From error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal
control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate
in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal
control.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the
audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant
doubt on the Foundation’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we
are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such
disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the
date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Foundation to cease to continue as a
going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and
whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair
presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
In accordance with the Companies Act 1994, we also report the following:
(a) we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for
the purposes of our audit and made due verification thereof;
(b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Foundation so far as it appeared from
our examination of those books; and
(c) the statement of financial position (balance sheet) and statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
(income and expenditure statement) dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account and returns.
2018 2017
Particulars
BDT BDT
Sources of funds
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 919,242,663 485,512,929
Current assets
Investment in fixed deposit 422,924,259 465,417,814
Interest receivable 28,804,878 14,533,231
Advance income tax 36,453,195 33,371,994
Stock - Prime Bank Eye Hospital 909,099 1,031,908
Advances, deposits and prepayments 3,884,939 378,750,584
Cash and bank balances 8,375,997 2,019,693
501,352,366 895,125,223
Less: Current liabilities
Provision for expenses 3,120,994 3,582,558
Other payable 2,648,035 1,496,492
Security money 3,209,206 2,368,106
Net current assets 492,374,131 887,678,066
Net assets 1,411,616,794 1,373,190,996
2018 2017
Particulars
BDT BDT
Income
Interest on fixed deposit 41,686,880 32,719,037
Income from Prime Bank Eye Hospital 27,552,651 27,415,320
Income from Prime Bank English Medium School (PBEMS), Uttara 29,843,685 24,269,553
Income from Prime Bank College of Nursing (PBCN) 12,542,930 7,186,093
Income from PBEMS, Mirpur 5,302,015 4,037,983
Interest on short-term deposit 51,089 121,439
Other income 429,512 1,731,345
Profit on sale of vehicle 125,125 -
117,533,887 97,480,770
Expenditure
Salary and allowances 56,213,337 52,235,650
Awardees stipend 35,574,400 39,348,000
Depreciation 6,275,534 8,827,035
Office rent 11,217,412 11,080,312
Repair and office maintenance 4,844,633 5,346,965
OT expenses 7,455,443 8,882,028
Car maintenance 2,155,779 2,346,330
Security service 2,178,486 2,115,143
Utility 2,816,191 2,496,551
Legal and professional fees 111,800 233,800
Advertisement 1,864,785 1,498,806
Seminar, training and workshop 284,912 312,277
Printing and stationery 1,326,782 1,288,970
Award giving ceremony 919,139 2,436,283
Gratuity 1,842,000 2,970,200
Telephone and internet 519,206 740,335
Expenses - Medicine shop 1,644,814 1,628,542
Expenses - Eye camp 420,545 525,732
Expenses - Optic shop 1,110,681 998,123
Travelling and conveyance 293,127 312,152
Education affairs expenses 1,717,363 1,196,056
Books and teaching materials 1,812,459 1,418,382
Entertainment 470,955 450,895
Feasibility study 7,710,175 -
Excise duty 340,950 228,450
Audit fee 115,000 115,000
Honorarium 137,500 45,000
Newspaper 59,363 48,405
Communication expense 62,593 87,671
Pathology 36,783 23,765
Bank charges 24,629 34,977
151,556,776 149,271,835
Deficit for the year (34,022,889) (51,791,065)
2018 2017
Particulars
BDT BDT
Opening cash and bank balances
Cash in hand 321,126 84,624
Bank balances 1,698,566 3,787,846
Fixed deposit 465,417,814 530,462,798
467,437,506 534,335,268
Receipts
2018 2017
Particulars
BDT BDT
Eye camp 344,609 171,286
OT expenses 2,949,701 3,698,008
Provision for expenses - 7,781,463
Furniture & fixtures 404,862 252,621
Other payables - 3,428,697
Travelling and conveyance 268,327 293,152
Entertainment 395,554 433,684
Seminar, training and workshops 61,718 145,333
Education affairs expenses 342,775 162,269
Office equipment 239,077 100,673
Utility 285,692 272,702
Legal and professional fees 111,800 167,550
Medical equipment - 300,840
Audit fee 115,000 90,000
Security money 15,000 29,880
Computer 66,982 10,800
Accounts payable 9,018,884 -
Library and books - 19,131
Bank charges 24,629 34,895
Excise duty 340,950 228,450
VAT (vendors) 181,585 -
Secured Loans (UFL) 163,350 -
Feasibility Study 7,710,175 -
Honorarium 25,000 -
Communication expenses 62,593 76,397
Newspaper 59,363 48,405
Pathology 36,783 23,765
213,134,151 240,295,337
Dhaka, Bangladesh
Dated, 07 March 2019
Branch Network
List of Acronyms
Proxy Form
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
BDT in million
Particulars 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
Operating cost per employee 2.26 1.95 2.12 2.10 2.01
Training cost per employee 0.004 0.01 0.01 0.005 0.01
Operating profit per employee 1.78 1.54 1.94 2.01 2.15
Gross turn over per employee 7.38 6.31 7.67 8.97 9.58
Competitive Bidding Method hold true in today’s context because of increased human
This is also known as the opportunity cost method. Opportunity resource mobility.
cost is defined as the measurable value of benefits that could 3. There is also a possibility that trade unions may oppose the
be obtained by choosing an alternative course of action. In the use of human resource accounting. They may want parity
case of HRA. Opportunity costs are determined by a process of of wages/ salaries and value of employees.
competitive bidding in which various divisions and departments
bid for the services of various officers. The amount of bid is
added to the capital employed of the successful bidder for
determining the return on investment.
Md. Ramiz Uddin Miah Md. Jafar Hasan AKM Amirul Islam
Senior Vice President & Head Vice President & Head First Assistant Vice President & Head
Gulshan Branch Jatrabari Branch Madhabdi Branch
Plot # 01, Block-CEN(H), Road # 109 Gulshan Nur Tower, 76/Ga, Bibir Bagicha Plot # 17, Madhabdi Bazar
Avenue (Near Wonder Land), Dhaka-1212 North Jatrabari, Dhaka-1204 Narsingdi-1604
Cell : 01700-711458 Cell : 01730-338785 Cell : 01713-082807
Phone : 02- 9890898, 9886171, 8815885, Phone :02- 7552158, 7552178 Phone : 02-9446682,9446683
8829975 , 8817460, 9884977, 9862937, 8817460 Fax :02- 7552169 Fax : 02-9446683
Fax : 02- 9884977
Abu Zafar Md. Sheikhul Islam Mollah Farid Ahmed Md. Aminur Rahman Akanda
Executive Vice President & Head Vice President & Head Senior Assistant Vice President & Head
Islamic Banking Branch, Dilkusha Joydevpur Chowrasta Branch Mirpur-1 Branch
19, Dilkusha Commercial Area Shapla Masnion (1st Floor) Rabiul Plaza (1st floor), Plot # Shee-1/Kha,
Dhaka-1000 Joydevpur Chowrasta Section # 1, Mirpur
Cell : 01711-612438 P.O. Chandana Dhaka-1216
Phone : 02- 9567227, 9514927, 9567228, Dhaka-Tangail Road Gazipur Cell : 01730-086827
9587494, 9577582, 9576414, 9514928, Cell : 01713-068094 Phone : 02- 8034590, 8034126, 8054007
9587506 & 9551678 Phone : 02- 9164103, 9264135 Fax : (02) 8034591
Fax : 02- 9567228 Tele-Fax : 02- 9264097
A.K.M. Abdul Alim Ibne Khabir Md. Abul Kalam Azad K M Nazmul Islam
Vice President Vice President & Head First Assistant Vice President & Head
Islamic Banking Branch, Mirpur Kawran Bazar Branch, Modhukhali Branch
Mamoni Tower, 1244 East Monipur 54, Kawran Bazar C/A., Dhaka-1215 Modhuban Shopping Mall(1st Floor)
Begum Royeya Sarani, Mirpur, Dhaka-1216 Cell : 01787-688695 Modhukhali ,Faridpur
Cell : 01713-019530 Phone : 02-9124296–7, 9145397 Cell : 01730-791547
Phone : 02- 9031711, 9030180 Fax : 02- 9129004 Phone : 06326- 56018, 56017
Fax : 02- 9031700 Fax : 06326- 56019
Chattogram Division
Sirajul Hoque Suman Kanti Dhar AKM Shah Arefin
Senior Assistant Vice President & Head First Assistant Vice President & Head First Assistant Vice President & Head
Agrabad Branch Fatickchari Branch Ashugonj Branch
[Link] (1st floor), 318 Sheikh Mujib Road Haji Hossain Plaza, College Road, Bibirhat, Seriya Sayed Tower, Post Office Road,
Badamtoli, Agrabad, Chattogram Dhurang Union, Fatickchari, Chattogram Ashugonj Bazar, Ashugonj, Brahamanbaria
Cell : 01709-658464 Cell : 01713-103661 Cell : 01755-534933
Phone : 031-716724-5, 2521659, 2526396, Phone : 03022- 56006 Phone : 08528-74596, 08528-74595
2526397, 727018, 710970, 2526160 Tele-Fax : 03022- 56006 Fax: 08528-74594
Fax : 031-718971
Abu Jafar Md. Iqbal Md. Mizanur Rahman Md. Tajul Islam
First Assistant Vice President & Head Senior Executive Officer & Head First Assistant Vice President & Head
Cox’s Bazar Branch Chaumuhani Branch Hajigonj Branch
Hajera Shopping Center Holding # 180-182 (1st floor); Feni Road, Ananda Complex, Holding#191, Hajiganj
Holding # 256, Main Road, Cox’s Bazar Chaumuhani, Begumganj; Noakhali. Bazar, Hajiganj, Chandpur
Cell : 01713-129263 Cell : 01730-338459 Cell : 01730-338463
Phone : 0341- 51085,0341- 51083 Phone : 0321- 54096 Phone : 08424 -75110, 08424-75111
Fax : 0341- 51084 Fax : 0321- 56096 Fax : 08424- 75111
Mohammad Abu Ali Mohammad Ansarul Karim Shahed Md. Masud Alom
Senior Assistant Vice President & Head Assistant Vice President & Head Assistant Vice President & Head
IBB, Pahartali Muradpur Branch Comilla Branch
B S Plaza, Plot # 305/1390 Abdul Ali Hat, Sorai Shah Alam Plaza,129, CDA Avenue, Muradpur, 10/8 & 9/7 Chatipatti (1st Floor) Rajgonj,
Para Alanker Morr, P. S. Pahartali, Chattogram Chattogram Comilla
Cell : 01714-025275 Cell : 01755-594840 Cell : 01713-082803
Phone : 031-753143, 031- 2771751 - 2, 2773541 - 2 Phone : 031-652505, 031-652503 Phone : 081-72611, 72612
Fax : 031- 753144 Fax: 031-652504 Fax : 081-72646
Rajshahi Division
Md. Nazmul Hasan Rojina Parvin Md. Moyen Uddin
Senior Executive Officer & Head Assistant Vice President & Head First Assistant Vice President & Head
Joypurhat Branch Baneswar Branch Pabna Branch
Tahera Complex, 306 Main Road, Joypurhat Baneswar, Puthia, Rajshahi 423/1 Sonapatty Road, Pabna
Cell : 01730-704142 Cell : 01755-534922 Cell : 01730-359665
Phone : 0571-51156, 0571-51157 Phone : 08224-56017,038911-82480 Phone : 31- 66426, 0731- 66425
Fax: 0571-51158 Fax: 08224-56004 Fax : 0731- 66399
Abu Hena Md. Mostofa Kamal Md. Zahangir Alam Md. Safikul Islam
Senior Executive Officer & Head First Assistant Vice President & Head First Assistant Vice President & Head
Mohadevpur Branch Sherpur Branch Bogura Branch
Charmatha Boker More, Bridge Road Azhar Complex (1st Floor), 331/364, Rangpur Road, Borogola
Mohadebpur, Naogaon Sherpur Bus Stand, Sherpur, Bogura. Bogura-5800
Cell : 01755-545814 Cell : 01730-791549 Cell : 01730-034948
Phone : 07426-75041, 07426-75088 Phone : 05029- 77229, 05029- 77228 Phone : 051- 78203, 67172
Fax: 07426 - 75044 Fax: 05029- 77225 Fax : 051- 61142
Sylhet Division
Nasir Uddin Ahmed Arunangshu Kumar Das A F M Fakharuddin Jaigirdar
First Assistant Vice President & Head First Assistant Vice President & Head First Assistant Vice President & Head
Barolekha Branch Habiganj Branch Dhaka Dakshin Branch
Hazi Abdul Ali Trade Center Holding # 3794, Commercial Area Bakul Mansion (1st floor). College Road,
842, Barelekha Pawrashava Habiganj Golapganj, Sylhet
Barelekha, Moulvibazar Cell : 01730-351427 Cell : 01755-545817
Cell : 01730-311433 Phone : 0831- 62814,0831- 62813 Phone : 08227-56180, 08227-56187
Phone : 08622- 56519,08622- 56520 Fax : 0831- 62815 Fax : 08227-56308
Fax : 08622- 56522
Mohammad Abdul Mumit Md. Taj Uddin Ahmed Md. Nazrul Islam
Senior Executive Officer & Head Senior Assistant Vice President & Head Senior Asstt. Vice President & Head
Fenchugonj Branch Beanibazar Branch IBB, Amberkhana
Akul Shah Shopping City (1st Floor), Thana Zaman Plaza (1st Floor) Kasablanca Tower (1st Floor)
Road Point, Fenchugonj Bazar Fenchugonj, P. O. &. P. S. : Beanibazar, Dist : Sylhet 982, Dargah Gate, Sylhet-3100
Sylhet Cell : 01714-100497 Cell : 01711-824365
Cell : 01755-630318 Phone : 08223- 56139, 08223- 56140 Phone : 0821- 717332, 0821- 728944
Phone : 08226-56415, 08226-56414 Fax : 08223- 56141 Fax : 0821 - 717337
Fax : 08226-56416
Bishwajit Chandra Paul (FAVP) Mohammad Hanif Md. Rezwan Uddin Swhel
First Assistant Vice President & Head Assistant Vice President & Head Senior Assistant Vice President & Head
Sunamganj Branch Subidbazar Branch Upashahar Branch
Subakth Raja Complex Corner View (1st Floor, West side) Alif Center (1st Floor-Front Portion)
414 Old Station Road, Sunamganj 980, Subidbazar, Sylhet Subhanighat, Upashahar, P. S. Sylhet
Cell : 01730-373945 Cell : 01714-069967 Cell : 01714-100499
Phone : 0871- 62516, 0871 – 62515 Phone : 0821- 727688, 0821- 727629 Phone : 0821- 723524, 0821- 811366
Fax: 0871- 62514 Tele-Fax : 0821- 2830942 Fax : 0821- 710094
Khulna Division
Florence Sutopa Majumder Md. Abdur Raafi Md. Saidur Rahman
Senior Assistant Vice President & Head Senior Assistant Vice President & Head Assistant Vice President & Head
Daulatpur Branch Jessore Branch Khulna Branch
Akankha Tower, 454, Khan-A-Sabur Road 47, Netaji Subhas Chandra Road 7, Old Jessore Road, Khulna-9100
Daulatpur, Khulna Jessore Town, Jessore-7400 Cell : 01730-320020
Cell : 01755-545812 Cell : 01714-074014 Phone : 041-725100, 811459, 041-720071
Phone : 041-2850877, 041-2850876 Phone : 0421- 68815,0421- 68814 Fax : (041) 731195
Fax : 041-2850875 Fax : 0421- 68816
Rangpur Division
Pijuce Kumar Roy Abu Khaled Md. Waliullah [Link] Karim
Assistant Vice President & Head Executive Officer & Head - CC Assistant Vice President & Head
Dinajpur Branch Hatibandha Branch Rangpur Branch
Mazeda laza (1st floor) Arif Plaza, Medical More Hatibandha, Shah-Amanat Super Market (1st Floor)
1131/1091 Ganashtala (near Fire Service), Jail Lalmonirhat 268 Station Road
Road, Dinajpur Cell : 01709-658465 Jahaj Companier More, Rangpur
Cell : 01730-061493 Phone : 5923-56101, 5923-56102 Cell : 01714-069972
Phone : 0531- 51289, 0531- 51291 Fax : 5923-56103 Phone : 0521- 64119, 0521- 64120
Fax : 0531- 51296 Fax : 0521- 64118
Barishal Division
Md. Rezwan Ul kader
Senior Executive Officer & Head- CC
Barishal Branch
37, Hemayet Uddin Road
Barishal-8200
Cell : 01711-824362
Phone : 0431- 64011, 0431- 64012
Fax : 0431- 63712
Khandaker Md. Mahbubur Rahman Afjal Sharif Md. Abdul Wahed Miah
Senior Executive Officer & Head First Assistant Vice President & Head Executive Officer & Head
Companygonj SME/Agri. Branch Posta SME Service Center Thakurgaon SME/Ag. Branch
Mother Shopping Complex (1st floor), Trish, 90, Water Tank Road, Posta Chowdhury Complex(1st Floor)
Companygonj, Muradpur, Comilla Lalbag, Dhaka 272, College Road, Thakurgaon
Cell : 01730-096614 Cell : 01730-096611 Cell : 01730-373940
Phone : 02-659090 Phone : 02-7343663 Phone : 0561- 52295
Fax : 02-659090 Fax: 0561- 52538
Md. Mehedi Hasan Abu Sadath Mohammad Mostafizur Rahman Bhanu Ranjan Das
Senior Executive Officer & Head Executive Officer Senior Executive Officer & Head
Jhikorgacha SME/Agri. Branch Raipur SME SME/Agri. Branch Sherpur SME/Agri. Branch
Zaman Market (1st Floor) Queen Complex, Holding # 514/15 Main Road, 819 Municipal Road
Holding No. 522, Raipur, Laxmipur Chakbazar, Sherpur
Jhikorgacha, Jessore Cell : 01730-706703 Cell : 01730-373938
Cell : 01755-582854 Phone : 03822-56396 Phone : 0931- 62176
Phone : 04225- 71780 Fax: 03822- 56397 Fax: 0931-62175
Fax : 04225- 71788
Donation of taka five crore to Prime Minister’s relief and Welcome reception to the first ever Bangladeshi Speaker to
welfare fund London Tower Hamlet
Inauguration of Prime Bank Cup Golf Tournament 2018 Participatory Agreement signing with Bangladesh Bank
Prime Bank Celebrates 23rd Anniversary Prime Bank Wins Best SME Deal Award from ADB
Prime Bank celebrates Earth Day 2018 Inauguration of Prime Bank National School Cricket
Tournament
Discussion Session on Ramadan Prize Distribution Ceremony of Prime Bank Cup Golf
Tournament 2018
Extending Medical Services at Biswa Ijtema MOU singing with Dhaka North City Corporation
Loan disbursement among the ten taka (10 Taka) account Distributing blankets to cold-stricken people
holders.
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The Twenty third Annual General Meeting of the shareholders Finally, he informed that bank’s Annual Report 2017 has been
of Prime Bank Limited was held on Thursday, 24th May 2018 at duly sent to all esteemed shareholders, as such, they are
11:00 A.M. at KIB Complex, Khamar Bari, Farm gate, Dhaka. at liberty to discuss on any issue or observation which the
meeting would be obliged to respond.
Mr. Azam J Chowdhury, Chairman, Board of Directors, Prime
Bank Limited, presided over the meeting as per Article # 71 of Mr. Abu Sufian Titu (BO ID 1202490004426478), one of the
the Company where following Directors were present: shareholders on taking the floor expressed satisfaction at the
performance of the Bank and declaration of 17% dividend for
1. Mrs. Nasim Anwar Hossain : Vice Chairman
the year 2017. He hoped that Chairman’s assurance for better
2. Mrs. Salma Huq : Director performance in time ahead would be translated in deeds
3. Mr. Shirajul Islam Mollah : Director as they have full faith and confidence on the Board and the
Management of the bank. He, therefore, on behalf of the
4. Mr. Mafiz Ahmed Bhuiyan : Director
shareholders requested the Chairman to move the Agenda of
5. Mr. Md. Shahadat Hossain : Director the AGM for their endorsement.
6. Mr. Mohammad Mushtaque : Director The Chairman then moved the Agenda of the Meeting in the
Ahmed Tanvir
chronological order resolutions of which are summarised as under:
7. Dr. G.M. Khurshid Alam : Independent Director
Agenda # 1:
8. Mr. M. Farhad Hossain, FCA : Independent Director
“To receive, consider and adopt the Directors’ Report and
9. Mr. Shamsuddin Ahmed PhD : Independent & Director
Audited Financial Statements of the Bank for the year ended
Chairman, Audit Committee
December 31, 2017 together with the Auditors’ Report
10. Mr. Rahel Ahmed : Managing Director thereon”
Company Secretary, Mr. Mohammed Ehsan Habib was also Mr. Md. Abu Sufian Titu (BOID NO: 1202490004426478)
present at the AGM. proposed for approval of the Agenda while Mr. Azad Ahasan
In addition, one hundred and eighty five (185) Shareholders / (BOID NO: 1204820043854201) seconded it. Therefore,
proxy / attorney recorded their attendance in the meeting. following resolution was adopted:
With the consent of the shareholders the Meeting adopted 4. Mr. Md. Shahadat Hossain
following resolution:
5. Mr. Mafiz Ahmed Bhuiyan
“Resolved that all accumulated fractional bonus share be
6. Mr. Md. Shirajul Islam Mollah
converted into maximum whole share to sell the same
through Dhaka Stock Exchange Limited and Chittagong Stock be and are re-elected Directors of the Bank subject to approval
Exchange Limited. The sale proceeds thereof be distributed of the regulatory authority and compliance with the Banking
among the shareholders in proportion of their shareholdings Companies Act 1991, the Companies Act 1994, and BSEC
as on 6th May, 2018. Guidelines on Corporate Governance”
It was further resolved that the said shares be issued in the Agenda # 4:
name of the Company Secretary as trustee holder of the
fractional shares.” “To appoint Auditors for the term until the next Annual
General Meeting and to fix their remuneration”
Agenda # 3: The Chairman informed the Meeting that following Auditing
“To elect/re-elect Directors” Firms were jointly appointed in the 22nd Annual General Meeting
of the Bank held on 8th May 2017:
The Chairman informed the Meeting that following Directors
would retire by operation of law and are eligible for re-election/ 1) M/S Hoda Vasi Chowdhury & Co. and
re-appointment: 2) M/S. Aziz Halim Khair Choudhury, Chartered Accountants
1. Mr. Azam J Chowdhury (representing East Coast Shipping as External Auditors of the Bank and they have audited Bank’s
Lines Ltd) Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2017. Now they have
2. Mr. Nafis Sikder applied for re-appointment until next AGM.
3. Mr. Imran Khan The Chairman also informed that as per BRPD Circular
letter No. 12 dated July 11, 2001 and BSEC order no. SEC/
4. Mr. Shamsuddin Ahmad Ph.D, Independent Director
CMRRCD/2009-193/104/Admin dated July 27, 2011; both the
5. Dr. G M Khurshid Alam, Independent Director firms are eligible for re-appointment. In addition, both the Audit
Committee and the Board has recommended the proposal
6. Mr. M Farhad Hussain FCA,Independent Director
for re-appointment. He, thereafter, placed the agenda for
Among the names noted above, 3 Independent Directors (ID) endorsement of the shareholders.
have been re-appointed by the Board and now placed for
Mr. Bishwajit Ghosh (BO ID NO: 1202050002386324) proposed
endorsement of the Shareholders.
the resolution for approval while Mr. Md. Abdul Kader Sharker
The Chairman further informed that following Directors have (BOID NO: 1203710020402932) seconded it, as such, following
been newly inducted in the Board as per article 103.2 of the resolution was adopted:
Articles of Association of the Bank and the Bank Companies
(amendment) Act 2018, and now placed for endorsement/ re- Resolved that:
election by the shareholders:
1) M/S Hoda Vasi Chowdhury & Co., Chartered Accountants
1. Mr. Md. Shahadat Hossain and
2. Mr. Mafiz Ahmed Bhuiyan 2) M/S. Aziz Halim Khair Choudhury, Chartered Accountants
3. Mr. Md. Shirajul Islam Mollah be and are hereby re-appointed External Auditors of the Bank
The shareholders endorsed the process of appointment/re- at an Annual fee of Tk.6.00 lac (Taka six lac) each totaling
appointment/re-election and following resolution was adopted Tk.12.00 lac only (Excluding VAT) until the next Annual General
unanimously: Meeting of the Bank.”
Notice is hereby served to all Members of Prime Bank Limited that the 24th Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held on
Thursday, 16th May 2019 at 11:00 a.m. at the following Venue to transact undernoted businesses:
AGENDA
1. To receive, consider and adopt Directors’ Report and Audited Financial Statements of the Bank for the year ended 31st December
2018 together with the Auditors’ Report thereon.
2. To declare dividend for the year ended 31st December 2018 as recommended by the Board of Directors.
4. To appoint Auditors for the term until the next Annual General Meeting and fix their remuneration.
5. To appoint Certified Professionals (Compliance Auditors) for the year 2019 for certification on corporate governance status and
fix their remuneration.
By order of the Board of Directors
Sd/-
April 03, 2019
Mohammed Ehsan Habib
Company Secretary
Notes:
Shareholders whose names appear in the Members Register of the Company and/or in the Depository on the Record Date will be
eligible to attend the meeting and qualify for dividend.
The Board of Directors has recommended 12.50% cash for the year 2018.
A Member eligible to attend and vote at the Annual General Meeting may appoint a proxy on his/her behalf for which duly stamped
Proxy Form must be submitted to Share Department of the Company at least 72 hours before the scheduled Meeting.
Proxy Form will be available at Bank’s official website and at the Share Department of the Bank.
Practicing Professional Accountants/Secretaries are requested to send applications by April 21, 2019 for appointment as Compliance
Auditor of the Bank for the year 2019 at the AGM.
Shareholders and Proxies are requested to record their entry at the AGM venue well in time.
Directors’ Report and Audited Financial Statements of the Bank for the year ended 31st December 2018 together with the Auditors’
Report thereon shall be available on bank’s website from May 02, 2019 onwards.
Hon’ble Members are requested to update particulars of their Bank Account with e-TIN and email addresses through Depository
Participants (DP) before the “Record Date”.
Members failing to update their e-TIN details before the “Record Date,” Income Tax at source will be deducted from payable Dividend
@15% (Fifteen percent) instead of 10% (ten percent) as per amended Income Tax Ordinance 1984 under Section #54.
Concerned Brokerage Houses are requested to provide us with statement of margin loan account holders along with relevant
details of Prime Bank Shareholders as on the ‘Record date’ to the company’s Share Department on or before May 02, 2019 in the
event dividend to be credited to the respective Loan accounts in compliance with the BSEC rules.
PDF copy of Annual report 2018 will be sent through email addresses of respective shareholders available in their beneficial owner
(BO) accounts with the depository as per BSEC notification No. EC/CMRRCD/2006-158/208/admin/81 dated 20 June 2018.
N.B: No gift or benefit in cash or kind shall be paid/offered to the Shareholders at the 24th AGM as per BSEC Directive No.
SEC/CMRRCD/2009-193/154 dated 24.10.2013.
ACRONYMS
AD Authorized Dealer IPO Initial Public Offering
ALCO Asset Liability Committee LC Letter of Credit
ATM Automated Teller Machine MBID Merchant Banking and Investment Division
BB Bangladesh Bank MTMF Medium Term Macro Economic Framework
B/L Bad/Loss SMT Senior Management Team
BAS Bangladesh Accounting Standards NII Net Interest Income
BIBM Bangladesh Institute of Bank Management NPL Non Performing Loan
CRR Cash Reserve Requirement NCBs Nationalized Commercial Banks
CRG Credit Risk Grading OBU Offshore Banking Unit
CSR Corporate Social Responsibility PCBs Private Commercial Banks
CPI Consumer Price Index PBL Prime Bank Limited
CDBL Central Depository Bangladesh Limited PECL Prime Exchange Co. Pte. Ltd.
CBS Core Banking Software PBIL Prime Bank Investment Ltd.
CRISL Credit Rating and Information Services Ltd. PBSL Prime Bank Securities Ltd.
DCFCL Departmental Control Function Check List POS Point of Sale
DEPZ Dhaka Export Processing Zone PV Present Value
DP Depository Participants RWA Risk Weighted Assets
EPS Earnings Per Share RMG Readymade Garments
EPZ Export Processing Zone ROA Return on Assets (excluding contingent items)
FY Fiscal Year (July to June) ROE Return on Equity
GDP Gross Domestic Product R&D Research and Development
GRI Global Reporting Initiative ROD Rights Share Offer Document
HOB Head of Branch SAFA South Asian Federation of Accountants
ICAB Institute of Chartered Accountants of Bangladesh MSME Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise
IT Information Technology SOP Standard Operating Procedure
IMF International Monetary Fund SLR Statutory Liquidity Ratio
IAS International Accounting Standards
PROXY FORM
I/We……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..................................................................................
of (address) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….....................................................................................
being the Member of Prime Bank Limited do hereby appoint
Mr./Ms. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………....................................................................................
of ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………......................................................................................
or (failing him/her) Mr./ Ms. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………...................................................................................
of ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………......................................................................................
as my/our proxy to attend and vote on my/our behalf at the 24th Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held on Thursday, 16th
May 2019 at 11.00 a.m. at the Krishibid Institution, KIB Complex, Krishi Khamar Sarak, Farmgate, Dhaka-1215 and at any adjournment
thereof.
Signed this ……………………………………… day of May 2019.
Revenue
Stamp
Folio/BO ID Number
Folio/BO ID Number
Notes:
I. Signature must be in accordance with the Specimen Signature recorded with the CDBL.
II. A duly completed Proxy Form must be submitted at least 72 hours before the Meeting at the Share Department of the Company.
Incomplete Proxy Form will not be entertained.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...............……………..................
Folio/BO ID Number
Attendance of the Members/Attorney/Proxy shall be recorded from 9:30 a.m. to 11.30 a.m. at the entrance of the Hall.
N.B: No Gift or Entertainment shall be offered to the Shareholders in the 24th AGM as per BSEC Directive [Link]/CMRRCD/2009-193/154 Dated
24.10.2013.
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