Demonstrates Demonstrates Demonstrates Demonstrates
Emerging Satisfactory Proficient Exemplary
College-Level College-Level College-Level College-Level
Writing Writing Writing Writing
1 2 3 4
Thesis, stated or Stated or implied
Demonstrates implied, presents a thesis developed
Effective Thesis evident but plan of development
Thesis evident but logically, coherently
Development: supported by a that is carried out.
support very and extensively with
Thesis mixture of
general and/or convincing, specific
Statement, generalizations Effective supporting
inconsistent. supporting details.
Main and specific detail. details.
points, Several factual Strong evidence of
Some factual Consistent
Supporting errors critical thinking.
errors development.
information
No factual errors. No factual errors.
Central idea
evident.
Loose focus on Central idea clear. Central idea clear.
central idea, Paragraph
Paragraph structure Paragraph structure
Demonstrates contains some structure
uniformly supports consistently and
Effective repetition and sometimes
content. effectively supports
Organization of digression. supports content.
content.
Content Consistency, logic
Paragraph Consistency, logic
and transitions well Clear logic and
structure weak. and transitions
managed effective transitions
show some
weaknesses.
Choice of language
Word choice
Word choice consistently precise,
Frequent errors in accurate, varied.
correct but simple/ purposeful.
word choice.
without variety. Occasional errors in
Employs Nearly flawless
sentence structure,
Effective Sentence structure Errors in sentence structure,
usage and
Language and mechanics mechanics and/ or usage, mechanics
mechanics do not
seriously affect clarity. usage do not contribute to writer’s
hinder writer’s ability
obscure content of ability to
to communicate
assignment. communicate
purpose.
purpose.
Communicates
Wavers in Adheres to purpose with
Communicates
purpose, purpose, fulfills sophistication.
purpose clearly.
incompletely assignment, shows Beyond
addresses adequate Shows full
Addresses understanding of
assigned topic or understanding of understanding of
Purpose and issues, shows
directions, shows key issues. issues.
Audience insight.
need for more
study of issues. Style generally Style consistently
Style engages
appropriate to effective for intended
audience,
Style uneven. intended audience. audience.
establishes writer’s
credibility.