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This document is an operator's manual for rotary tillers models 1003 and 1005. It provides instructions on safety, identification of parts, operation, maintenance and storage of the tillers. Key points covered include safety rules to keep the operating area clear of people and ensure all safety devices are in place before use. It also describes the controls of the tiller including the throttle lever, forward clutch lever and reverse clutch lever (model 1005 only).
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Simplicity
OPERATOR’S
MANUAL
MODELS
1003 & 1005
ROTICULS
CAUTION: Read Manual Thoroughly
Before OperatingDear Customer,
Congratulations on your selection and purchase of this walk-behind
rotary tiller. It has been carefully designed and built to give you years
of dependable service. With proper care, it will help you do your till-
ing jobs efficiently.
To make sure you get the best use from your tiller, read this manual
carefully. Make sure that your tiller is assembled properly, and that
all adjustments are correct. Be sure that you (and anyone who oper-
ates this machine) know how to use the machine safely. Read this,
manual thoroughly and become familiar with the controls of the
machine before operating.
For your own safety as well as that of others, study the safety rules in
this manual. Review this information often. It is there for your
benefit and it is important.
This manual provides step-by-step instructions to assemble, service,
operate and adjust your tiller. If any help is needed with any of these
procedures, however, your dealer will be happy to help you.
Measurements are given in this manual with metric equivalents in
parentheses. For example, behind the measurement 1/8 inch will
appear: (3 mm). So, the metric equivalent of 1/8 inch is 3 mi
metres.
‘These metric measurements are provided for your convenience as an
aid in converting to the metric system. A list of metric terms and
abbreviations used in this manual is provided below.
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS OF METRIC TERMS
cc = cubic centimetre
ka kilogram
kiloPascal
kilometres per hour
kilowatt
litre
rmillimetee
newtor-metre
smililitre
eee eresTable of Contents
SAFETY RULES
OWNER BENEFITS
IDENTIFICATION .
ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS .
OPERATION ..
ROTARY TILLER CONTROLS,
CHECKS BEFORE STARTING ....
STOPPING THE ROTARY TILLER -
STARTING THE ROTARY TILLER .
TILLER OPERATION
TILLING HINTS
NORMAL CARE
SCHEDULED CARE .
OFF-SEASON STORAG!
STARTING AFTER STORAGE .
TROUBLESHOOTING
BELT REPLACEMENT .
ADJUSTMENTS
BELT STOP:
CLUTCH ADJUSTMEN’
PULLEY ALIGNMENT.
ASSEMBLY
SPECIFICATIONS
MAINTENANCE RECORD
Boe o©vioonmaae eonobey these rules could result in loss of control of machine,
severe personal injury to yourself or bystanders, or damage
i
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| Read these safety rules and follow them closely. Failure to
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| 10 property or equipment affecting safety.
Safety Rules
This notation preceding Cautions and Warnings in the text signifies important precaution-
ary steps which, if not properly followed, could result in personal injury or damage to your
‘equipment affecting safety.
General ‘© Read the Operator's Manual carefully.
Be thoroughly familiar with the controls
and the proper use of the equipment.
‘© Never allow children to operate the
machine. Do not allow adults to
operate it without proper instruction.
‘© Use only attachments or accessories
designed for your machine. See your
dealer for a complete list of recommended
attachments or accessories.
Preparation @ Never attempt to make any adjustments
while engine is running.
‘© Thoroughly inspect the area where the
tiller is to be used and remove all wires,
sticks, and other foreign objects.
© Wear heavy footwear. Do not operate
tiller when barefoot or when wearing
canvas shoes or open sandals.
Operation _@ Release the clutch lever(s) and stop
the engine before cleaning tines,
removing obstacles, making adjust
ments, or when leaving the operating
position.
© Use caution to avoid slipping or
falling, especially when operating
tiller in reverse.
© Be especially careful not to touch
tiller parts which might be hot from
operation. Allow such parts to cool
before attempting to maintain, ad-
just, or service.
‘© Keep the area of operation clear of all
persons, particularly small children, and
pets.
© Make sure:
a. _ tiller is in good operating condition,
b. all safety devices or shields are in
place and in good working condition,
and
c. all adjustments have been made.
‘© Handle gasoline with care — it is highly
flammable.
a. Use approved gasoline container.
b. Never remove the cap of the fuel tank
or add gasoline to a running or hot
engine, or fill the fuel tank indoors.
Wipe up spilled gasoline.
© Do not tun the engine indoors. Exhaust
fumes are deadly.
© Stay alert for holes in the terrain and
other hidden hazards.
© The tiller should be stopped and in-
spected for damage immediately after
striking a foreign object, and the
damage should be repaired before re
starting and operating the equipment.
‘© Never operate the rotary tiller without
good visibility or light.
‘© Always operate tiller across the face of
slopes, and never up and down the face. Use
extreme caution when changing direction
‘on slopes. Do not attempt to till steep slopes.Safety Rules
Simpl
© If the unit should start to vibrate ab-
normally, disengage the drive, stop the
engine, and check immediately for the
cause. Vibration is generally a warning
of troubl
Maintenance @ Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight
and Storage to be sure the equipment is in safe
working condition.
© Always refer to the operator's manual
for important details if rotary tiller is
to be stored for an extended period.
Owner Benefits
KE
4
| [Al welded sta ines ar elt sharp-
eningto break up turf or previously
worked soll
‘Touch-O-Matic control(s) located on
handles for easy reach. Stop tilling
when released. On model 1005 re-
verse drive makes it easy to back
away from obstacles
Heavy guage, welded steel frame is
designed for durability and long life.
© Do not alter or in any way attempt to.
defeat the safety feature of the deadman
type clutch control(s).
‘© Never store machine with fuel in the tank
inside a building where fumes may reach
aan open flame or spark. Allow the engine
to coo! before storing in any enclosure.
‘© Do not change the engine governor settings
or overspeed the engine.
MODELS 1003
& 1005 ROTICUL
Dependable, worm and gear type
‘transmission has roller and needle
bearings inside a cast iron housing
Briggs & Stratton 3 and 5 horse-
power engines have easy-spin start:
ing. Horizontal crankshaft and up-
ward angled, side pull recoil starter
are designed for natural motion. No
‘mixing of oil and gasolineSimplicity
Identification
When requesting information or ordering replacement parts for your rotary tiller, be prepared to give your dealer the identifi
cation numbers found on the tiller and engine identification plates shown below. The tiller 1D plate is located on the right
hand side of the frame. The engine ID plate is located on the engine housing
SIMPLICITY MANUFACTURING CO. cope
PORT WASHINGTON, WI U.S.A.
Refer to ID [Link] writing or ordering parts
ID_NO.
TILLER IDENTIFICATION PLATE
ENGINE IDENTIFICATION PLATE
Accessories & Attachments
See your dealer to purchase any accessories or attachments available for your rotary tiller. The following will help make your
tilling jobs easier:
TINE EXTENSION KIT — Increases tilling width
nc FURROW OPENER — Opens furrows behind tiller to
6.5 inches (165 mm) on each side.
plant crops in rows.
Models illustrated in this manual may vary slightly from the model you have.
4Simplicity
Operation
CONTENT OF SECTION
A brief description of the rotary tiller controls,
followed by the basic operating procedures, is given,
in this section to help you get to know your rotary
tiller and how to operate it safely and eificiently.
ROTARY TILLER CONTROLS
‘The rotary tiller is operated using controls located
on the handle bars. Figure 1 shows the location,
name and function of these controls, The control,
names given in figure 1 are used throughout this
‘manual.
Avance
For your personal safety, either remove spark
plug or remove cable from spark plug and in-
sert terminal in V-notch on cylinder cover
(ee figure 14) before servicing or adjusting
your tiller.
©
‘A (1005 only)
litam | Name Funetion
A | Throttle | Used to adjust engine speed or stop
Lever engine.
B | Forward | Controls forward action of tiller.
Clutch | Squeeze lever to engage drive. Rele:
Lever | tostop.
© | Reverse | Controls reverse action of tiller
Clutch | Squeeze lever to engage drive. Release
Lever | tostop.
(1005 Oniy)|
Figure 1. Locations and Functions of Controls
OPERATING PROCEDURES
‘The rest of this section describes how to operate
the rotary tiller. The directions assume that your
machine is assembled and working properly. Your
dealer has performed all necessary assembly proce-
dures, but proper assembly should still be checked
according to the Assembly Section,
If your rotary tiller does not work properly during
operation, refer to the Troubleshooting and Adjust-
ments sections of this manual. When operating the
tiller for the first time read and become familiar
with all operating directions in the order given.
Checks Before Starting
Read this manual completely before the first use
of your rotary tiller, and thereafter as often as nec-
essary to ensure safe and efficient operation.
‘The checks listed below should be performed before
each use of the tiller.
1. Be sure to follow all safety precautions and
know the locations and uses of operating
controls.
2 Be sure that all safety guards are in place and
‘that all nuts, bolts, and spring clips are secure.
3. Refer to Normal Care section of this manual
to determine and perform any needed care.
Be sure to check engine crankcase oil.
4. Check both clutch levers (figure 1) for free
movement. Any binding must be repaired be
fore starting engine.
6. Check your fuel supply. Be sure that you
have enough fuel for the job you intend to do.
If more fuel is needed, fill the tank as follows.
a WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and must be han-
dled with care. Never fill the tank when the
engine is still hot from recent operation. Do
not allow open flame, smoking or matches in
the area. Avoid overfilling and wipe up any
spills.
a. Remove fuel cap (see figure 2 on next page).
b. Use a funnel or gas can with telescoping
spout when filling tank to prevent fuel
spilling.
Fill fuel tank with clean, fresh, leaded or
lead-free regular grade gasoline.
4. Install and hand tighten fuel cap.
It
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